sudo apt install -y build-essential libreadline-dev zlib1g-dev flex bison libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libssl-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc ccache pkg-config clang
cargo install --locked cargo-pgrx
cargo pgrx init
cargo build --package vchord --lib --features pg16 --target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --profile opt
./tools/schema.sh --features pg16 --target x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu --profile opt
export SEMVER="0.0.0"
export VERSION="16"
export ARCH="x86_64"
export PLATFORM="amd64"
export PROFILE="opt"
./tools/package.sh
docker build -t vchord:pg16-latest --build-arg PG_VERSION=16 -f ./docker/Dockerfile .
docker run --name vchord -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123 -p 5432:5432 -d vchord:pg16-latest
- Install requirements
# PYTHON = 3.11
# When using CPU to train k-means clustering
conda install conda-forge::pgvector-python numpy pytorch::faiss-cpu conda-forge::psycopg h5py tqdm
# or
pip install pgvector-python numpy faiss-cpu psycopg h5py tqdm
# When using GPU to train k-means clustering
conda install conda-forge::pgvector-python numpy pytorch::faiss-gpu conda-forge::psycopg h5py tqdm
-
Prepare dataset in
hdf5
format-
If you already have your vectors stored in
PostgreSQL
usingpgvector
, you can export them to a local file by:python script/dump.py -n [table name] -c [column name] -d [dim] -o export.hdf5
-
If you don't have any data, but would like to give it a try, you can choose one of these datasets:
wget http://ann-benchmarks.com/sift-128-euclidean.hdf5 # num=1M dim=128 metric=l2 wget http://ann-benchmarks.com/gist-960-euclidean.hdf5 # num=1M dim=960 metric=l2 wget https://myscale-datasets.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/laion-5m-test-ip.hdf5 # num=5M dim=768 metric=dot wget https://myscale-datasets.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/laion-20m-test-ip.hdf5 # num=20M dim=768 metric=dot wget https://myscale-datasets.s3.ap-southeast-1.amazonaws.com/laion-100m-test-ip.hdf5 # num=100M dim=768 metric=dot
-
-
Preform clustering of centroids from vectors
# For small dataset size from 1M to 5M python script/train.py -i [dataset file(export.hdf5)] -o [centroid filename(centroid.npy)] -lists [lists] -m [metric(l2/cos/dot)] # For large datasets size, 5M to 100M in size, use GPU and mmap chunks python script/train.py -i [dataset file(export.hdf5)] -o [centroid filename(centroid.npy)] --lists [lists] -m [metric(l2/cos/dot)] -g --mmap
lists
is the number of centroids for clustering, and a typical value could range from:$$ 4*\sqrt{len(vectors)} \le lists \le 16*\sqrt{len(vectors)} $$ -
To insert vectors and centroids into the database, and then create an index
python script/index.py -n [table name] -i [dataset file(export.hdf5)] -c [centroid filename(centroid.npy)] -m [metric(l2/cos/dot)] -d [dim]
-
Let's start our tour to check the benchmark result of VectorChord
python script/bench.py -n [table name] -i [dataset file(export.hdf5)] -m [metric(l2/cos/dot)] -p [database password] --nprob 100 --epsilon 1.0
Larger
nprobe
andepsilon
will have a more precise query but at a slower speed.