diff --git a/board/safety.h b/board/safety.h
index 4b5a84084845dd..15aea6db8d1b14 100644
--- a/board/safety.h
+++ b/board/safety.h
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@ struct sample_t {
   int max;
 } sample_t_default = {{0}, 0, 0};
 
+struct lookup_t {
+  float x[3];
+  float y[3];
+};
+
 void safety_rx_hook(CAN_FIFOMailBox_TypeDef *to_push);
 int safety_tx_hook(CAN_FIFOMailBox_TypeDef *to_send);
 int safety_tx_lin_hook(int lin_num, uint8_t *data, int len);
@@ -16,9 +21,10 @@ int max_limit_check(int val, const int MAX, const int MIN);
 int dist_to_meas_check(int val, int val_last, struct sample_t *val_meas,
   const int MAX_RATE_UP, const int MAX_RATE_DOWN, const int MAX_ERROR);
 int driver_limit_check(int val, int val_last, struct sample_t *val_driver,
-  const int MAX, const int MAX_RATE_UP, const int MAX_RATE_DOWN, 
+  const int MAX, const int MAX_RATE_UP, const int MAX_RATE_DOWN,
   const int MAX_ALLOWANCE, const int DRIVER_FACTOR);
 int rt_rate_limit_check(int val, int val_last, const int MAX_RT_DELTA);
+float interpolate(struct lookup_t xy, float x);
 
 typedef void (*safety_hook_init)(int16_t param);
 typedef void (*rx_hook)(CAN_FIFOMailBox_TypeDef *to_push);
@@ -201,3 +207,29 @@ int rt_rate_limit_check(int val, int val_last, const int MAX_RT_DELTA) {
   // check for violation
   return (val < lowest_val) || (val > highest_val);
 }
+
+
+// interp function that holds extreme values
+float interpolate(struct lookup_t xy, float x) {
+  int size = sizeof(xy.x) / sizeof(xy.x[0]);
+  // x is lower than the first point in the x array. Return the first point
+  if (x <= xy.x[0]) {
+    return xy.y[0];
+
+  } else {
+    // find the index such that (xy.x[i] <= x < xy.x[i+1]) and linearly interp
+    for (int i=0; i < size-1; i++) {
+      if (x < xy.x[i+1]) {
+        float x0 = xy.x[i];
+        float y0 = xy.y[i];
+        float dx = xy.x[i+1] - x0;
+        float dy = xy.y[i+1] - y0;
+        // dx should not be zero as xy.x is supposed ot be monotonic
+        if (dx <= 0.) dx = 0.0001;
+        return dy * (x - x0) / dx + y0;
+      }
+    }
+    // if no such point is found, then x > xy.x[size-1]. Return last point
+    return xy.y[size - 1];
+  }
+}
diff --git a/board/safety/safety_toyota_ipas.h b/board/safety/safety_toyota_ipas.h
index dc265fa03e55c7..1627ece3a5a126 100644
--- a/board/safety/safety_toyota_ipas.h
+++ b/board/safety/safety_toyota_ipas.h
@@ -4,11 +4,6 @@
 // IPAS override
 const int32_t TOYOTA_IPAS_OVERRIDE_THRESHOLD = 200;  // disallow controls when user torque exceeds this value
 
-struct lookup_t {
-  float x[3];
-  float y[3];
-};
-
 // 2m/s are added to be less restrictive
 const struct lookup_t LOOKUP_ANGLE_RATE_UP = {
   {2., 7., 17.},
@@ -35,31 +30,6 @@ uint32_t ts_angle_last = 0;
 
 int controls_allowed_last = 0;
 
-// interp function that holds extreme values
-float interpolate(struct lookup_t xy, float x) {
-  int size = sizeof(xy.x) / sizeof(xy.x[0]);
-  // x is lower than the first point in the x array. Return the first point
-  if (x <= xy.x[0]) {
-    return xy.y[0];
-
-  } else {
-    // find the index such that (xy.x[i] <= x < xy.x[i+1]) and linearly interp
-    for (int i=0; i < size-1; i++) {
-      if (x < xy.x[i+1]) {
-        float x0 = xy.x[i];
-        float y0 = xy.y[i];
-        float dx = xy.x[i+1] - x0;
-        float dy = xy.y[i+1] - y0;
-        // dx should not be zero as xy.x is supposed ot be monotonic
-        if (dx <= 0.) dx = 0.0001;
-        return dy * (x - x0) / dx + y0;
-      }
-    }
-    // if no such point is found, then x > xy.x[size-1]. Return last point
-    return xy.y[size - 1];
-  }
-}
-
 
 static void toyota_ipas_rx_hook(CAN_FIFOMailBox_TypeDef *to_push) {
   // check standard toyota stuff as well
@@ -146,15 +116,15 @@ static int toyota_ipas_tx_hook(CAN_FIFOMailBox_TypeDef *to_send) {
         int delta_angle_down = (int) (interpolate(LOOKUP_ANGLE_RATE_DOWN, speed) * CAN_TO_DEG + 1.);
         int highest_desired_angle = desired_angle_last + (desired_angle_last > 0? delta_angle_up:delta_angle_down);
         int lowest_desired_angle = desired_angle_last - (desired_angle_last > 0? delta_angle_down:delta_angle_up);
-        if ((desired_angle > highest_desired_angle) || 
+        if ((desired_angle > highest_desired_angle) ||
             (desired_angle < lowest_desired_angle)){
           violation = 1;
           controls_allowed = 0;
         }
       }
-      
+
       // desired steer angle should be the same as steer angle measured when controls are off
-      if ((!controls_allowed) && 
+      if ((!controls_allowed) &&
            ((desired_angle < (angle_meas.min - 1)) ||
             (desired_angle > (angle_meas.max + 1)) ||
             (ipas_state_cmd != 1))) {