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documentjs.js
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documentjs.js
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if ( steal.overwrite ) {
load('steal/rhino/rhino.js');
} else {
//what steal should send to functions. This says send steal instead of jQuery.
steal.send = steal;
}
steal( 'steal/generate/ejs.js',
'documentjs/json.js',
'documentjs/showdown.js')
.then('steal/build')
.then( function( $ ) {
//if we already have DocumentJS, don't create another, this is so we can document documentjs
if(typeof DocumentJS != 'undefined'){
return;
}
/**
* @class DocumentJS
* @parent index 3
* There are several reasons why documentation is important:
*
* * As apps grow, source code becomes complex and difficult to maintain.
* * It's beneficial for customers because it helps to educate them on a product.
* * Perhaps most importantly, it keeps a project going by bringing new developers up to speed - while also keeping the whole team on the same page.
*
* DocumentJS is a new documentation solution for JavaScript applications. It makes creating, viewing, and maintaining documentation easy and fun. Out of the box, it features:
*
* * Fexible organization of your documentation
* * An integrated documentation viewer where you can search your API
* * Markdown support
* * An extensible architecture
*
* DocumentJS provides powerful and easy to extend documentation functionality.
* It's smart enough to guess
* at things like function names and parameters, but powerful enough to generate
* <span class='highlight'>JavaScriptMVC's entire website</span>!
*
* ###Organizing your documentation
*
* Let's use an hypothetical little CRM system as an example of how easy it is to organize your documentation with DocumentJS.
*
* First let's create our CRM documentation home page by creating a folder name __crm__. Paste this code into a file named __crm.js__ inside __crm__ folder.
*
* @codestart
* /*
* * @@page index CRM
* * @@tag home
* *
* * ###Little CRM
* *
* * Our little CRM only has two classes:
* *
* * * Customer
* * * Order
* *|
* @codeend
*
* Run the documentjs script to generate the docs:
*
* @codestart
* documentjs/doc.bat crm
* @codeend
*
* This is what you should see when you open __crm\docs.html__:
*
* @image jmvc/images/crm_doc_demo_1.png
*
*
* There are a few things to notice:
*
* * The example closes comments with _*|_. You should close them with / instead of |.
* * We create a link to another class with _[Animal | here]_.
* * We used the @@page directive to create the crm documentation home page. Don't worry about the @@tag directive for now, we'll get back to it later.
* * In all the examples in this walkthrough we use markdown markup instead of html to make the documentation more maintainable and easier to read .
*
* Next we document the two classes that make our little crm system. Paste each snippet of code into two files with names __customer.js__ and __order.js__:
*
* __customer.js__
*
* @codestart
* /*
* * @@class Customer
* * @@parent crm
* * @@constructor
* * Creates a new customer.
* * @@param {String} name
* *|
* var Customer = function(name) {
* this.name = name;
* }
* @codeend
*
* __order.js__
*
* @codestart
* /*
* * @@class Order
* * @@parent crm
* * @@constructor
* * Creates a new order.
* * @@param {String} id
* *|
* var Order = function(id) {
* this.id = id;
* }
* @codeend
*
* After runnig the documentjs script once again you should be able to see this:
*
* @image jmvc/images/crm_doc_demo_2.png
*
*
* We want to be able to both look for our customer's orders and dispatch them so let's add a _findById_ method to our Order class
* and a _dispatch_ method to our Order's prototype:
*
* __order.js__
*
* @codestart
* /*
* * @class Order
* * @parent crm
* * @@constructor
* * Creates a new order.
* * @@param {String} id
* *|
* var Order = function(id) {
* this.id = id;
* }
*
* $.extend(Order,
* /*
* * @@static
* *|
* {
* /*
* * Finds an order by id.
* * @@param {String} id Order identification number.
* * @@param {Date} [date] Filter order search by this date.
* *|
* findById: function(id, date) {
*
* }
* });
*
* $.extend(Order.prototype,
* /*
* * @@prototype
* *|
* {
* /*
* * Dispatch an order.
* * @@return {Boolean} Returns true if order dispatched successfully.
* *|
* dispatch: function() {
*
* }
* });
* @codeend
*
* Go ahead and produce the docs by running the documentjs script. You should see your Order methods organized by static and protoype categories.
*
* There's one last thing we need to cover - customizing the document viewer template. The default viewer template file name is __summary.ejs__ and it's
* located in __documentjs/jmvcdoc/summary.ejs__. You can use a customized template by copying __summary__.ejs into the __crm__ folder and changing it
* according to your needs. Let's try changing the navigation menu __core__ item to __crm__:
*
* @codestart
* <li class="ui-menu-item">
* <a class="menuLink" href="#&search=crm"><span class="menuSpan">CRM</span></a>
* </li>
* @codeend
*
* Remember the @@tag directive? We can now change it in our examples from _core_ to _crm_. You will notice that our crm page will show up
* every time you click the CRM menu item or type _crm_ in the documentation viewer search box.
*
* If you need for DocumentJS not to document a particular script you can do that by adding the @document-ignore directive to the top of the file.
*
* As you see DocumentJS makes it super easy and fun to organize your documentation!
*
* ###How DocumentJS works
*
* DocumentJS architecture is organized around the concepts of [DocumentJS.types | types] and [DocumentJS.tags | tags]. Types are meant to represent every javascript construct
* you might want to comment like classes, functions and attributes. Tags add aditional information to the comments of the type being processed.
*
* DocumentJS works by loading a set of javascript files, then by spliting each file into type/comments pairs
* and finally parsing each type's comments tag directives to produce a set of jsonp files (one per type)
* that are used by the document viewer (jmvcdoc) to render the documentation.
*
* DocumentJS was written thinking of extensibility and it's very easy to add custom type/tag directives to handle your specific documentation needs.
*
* DocumentJS currently requires [stealjs Steal] to be included on the pages you are documenting.
*
* ###Type directives
*
* * [DocumentJS.types.page | @page] - add a standalone page.
* * [DocumentJS.types.attribute | @attribute] - document values on an object.
* * [DocumentJS.types.function | @function] - document functions.
* * [DocumentJS.types.class| @class] - document a class.
* * [DocumentJS.types.prototype | @prototype] - add to the previous class or constructor's prototype functions.
* * [DocumentJS.types.static | @static] - add to the previous class or constructor's static functions.
* * [DocumentJS.types.add |@add] - add docs to a class or construtor described in another file.
*
* ###Tag directives
*
* * [DocumentJS.tags.alias|@alias] - another commonly used name for Class or Constructor.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.author|@author] - author of class.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.codestart|@codestart] -> [DocumentJS.tags.codeend|@codeend] - insert highlighted code block.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.constructor | @constructor] - documents a contructor function and its parameters.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.demo|@demo] - placeholder for an application demo.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.download|@download] - adds a download link.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.iframe|@iframe] - adds an iframe with example code.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.hide|@hide] - hide in Class view.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.inherits|@inherits] - what the Class or Constructor inherits.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.parent|@parent] - says under which parent the current type should be located.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.param|@param] - A function's parameter.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.plugin|@plugin] - by which plugin this object gets steald.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.return|@return] - what a function returns.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.scope|@scope] - forces the current type to start scope.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.tag|@tag] - tags for searching.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.test|@test] - link for test cases.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.type|@type] - sets the type for the current commented code.
* * [DocumentJS.tags.image|@image] - adds an image.
*
*
* ###Inspiration
*
* DocumentJS was inspired by the [http://api.jquery.com/ jQuery API Browser] by [http://remysharp.com/ Remy Sharp]
*
*
* @param {Array|String} scripts an array of script objects that have src and text properties like:
* @codestart
* [{src: "path/to/file.js", text: "var a= 1;"}, { ... }]
* @codeend
* @param {Object} options an options hash including
*
* . name - the name of the application
* . out - where to generate the documentation files
*/
DocumentJS = function(scripts, options) {
// an html file, a js file or a directory
options = options || {};
if(typeof scripts == 'string'){
if(!options.out){
if(/\.html?$|\.js$/.test(scripts)){
options.out = scripts.replace(/[^\/]*$/, 'docs')
}else{ //folder
options.out = scripts+"/docs";
}
}
steal.File(options.out).mkdir();
scripts = DocumentJS.getScripts(scripts)
}
// an array of folders
if(options.markdown){
for(var i =0 ; i < options.markdown.length; i++){
DocumentJS.files(options.markdown[i], function(path, f){
if(/\.md$/.test(f)){
scripts.push( path )
}
})
}
}
// if options, get .md files ...
//all the objects live here, have a unique name
DocumentJS.objects = {};
//create each Script, which will create each class/constructor, etc
print("PROCESSING SCRIPTS\n")
for ( var s = 0; s < scripts.length; s++ ) {
DocumentJS.Script.process(scripts[s], DocumentJS.objects)
}
print('\nGENERATING DOCS -> '+options.out+'\n')
// generate individual JSONP forms of individual comments
DocumentJS.generate(options)
// make combined search data
DocumentJS.searchData(DocumentJS.objects,options )
//make summary page (html page to load it all)
DocumentJS.summaryPage(options);
};
var extend = function( d, s ) {
for ( var p in s ) d[p] = s[p];
return d;
},
build = steal.build,
docJS = DocumentJS;
extend(docJS, {
files : function(path, cb){
var getJSFiles = function(dir){
new steal.File(dir).contents(function(f, type){
if(type == 'directory'){
getJSFiles(dir+"/"+f)
}else {
cb((dir+"/"+f).replace('\\', '/'), f)
}
})
};
getJSFiles(path);
},
// gets scripts from a path
getScripts : function(file){
var collection = [];
if (/\.html?$/.test(file)) { // load all the page's scripts
steal.build.open(file, function(scripts){
scripts.each(function(script, text){
if (text && script.src) {
collection.push({
src: script.src,
text: text
})
}
});
});
collection.unshift({
src: 'steal/steal.js',
text: readFile('steal/steal.js') // this might need to change
})
}
else if (/\.js$/.test(file)) { // load just this file
collection.push(file)
}
else { // assume its a directory
this.files(file, function(path, f){
if(/\.(js|md)$/.test(f)){
collection.push( path )
}
})
}
return collection;
},
generate : function(options){
// go through all the objects and generate their docs
var output = options.out ? options.out+ "/" : "";
for ( var name in docJS.objects ) {
if (docJS.objects.hasOwnProperty(name)){
//get a copy of the object (we will modify it with children)
var obj = docJS.extend({}, docJS.objects[name]),
toJSON;
// eventually have an option allow scripts
if ( obj.type == 'script' || typeof obj != "object" ) {
continue;
}
//get all children
obj.children = this.listedChildren(obj);
var converted = name.replace(/ /g, "_")
.replace(/./g, ".")
.replace(/>/g, "_gt_")
.replace(/\*/g, "_star_")
toJSON = this.out(obj);
new docJS.File(output + converted + ".json").save(toJSON);
}
}
},
// takes an object and returns how DocumentJS likes to save data
out: function() {
return "C(" + docJS.toJSON.apply(docJS.toJSON, arguments) + ")"
},
// tests if item is a shallow child of parent
shallowParent: function( item, parent ) {
if ( item.parents && parent ) {
for ( var i = 0; i < item.parents.length; i++ ) {
if ( item.parents[i] == parent.name ) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
},
// returns all recustive 'hard' children and one level of 'soft' children.
listedChildren: function( item, stealSelf, parent ) {
var result = stealSelf ? [item.name] : [];
if ( item.children && !this.shallowParent(item, parent) ) {
for ( var c = 0; c < item.children.length; c++ ) {
var child = docJS.objects[item.children[c]];
var adds = this.listedChildren(child, true, item);
if ( adds ) {
result = result.concat(adds);
}
}
}
return result;
},
summaryPage: function( options ) {
//find index page
var path = options.out,
base = path.replace(/[^\/]*$/, ""),
renderData = {
pathToRoot: new docJS.File(base.replace(/\/[^\/]*$/, "")).pathToRoot(),
path: path,
indexPage: docJS.objects.index
}
//checks if you have a summary
if ( readFile(base + "summary.ejs") ) {
print("Using summary at " + base + "summary.ejs");
docJS.renderTo(base + "docs.html", base + "summary.ejs", renderData)
} else {
print("Using default page layout. Overwrite by creating: " + base + "summary.ejs");
docJS.renderTo(base + "docs.html", "documentjs/jmvcdoc/summary.ejs", renderData);
}
},
renderTo: function( file, ejs, data ) {
new docJS.File(file).save(new docJS.EJS({
text: readFile(ejs)
}).render(data));
}
})
//Add things to StealJS we like, then remove them from the global namespace
extend(docJS, steal); //even if we delete steal, we still have it's goodness
DocumentJS.EJS = steal.EJS;
DocumentJS.JSONparse = JSONparse;
DocumentJS.toJSON = toJSON;
DocumentJS.extend = extend;
DocumentJS.converter = new Showdown.converter();
delete Showdown;
delete JSONparse;
}).then('documentjs/distance.js')
.then('documentjs/searchdata.js')
.then('documentjs/tags')
.then('documentjs/types').then(function(){
steal.send = undefined;
});