[bug] Issue in TornadoVM-Ray-Tracer with SPIR-V in the JDK 22 branch

[stratika]

Describe the bug

I tried the experimental branch of TornadoVM and JDK 22 with TornadoVM-Ray-Tracer, and I noticed a problem for the SPIR-V backend.

How To Reproduce

I have built TornadoVM as follows:

git checkout feat/jdk22_2nd_iteration
rm -rf graalJars/
./bin/tornadovm-installer --jdk jdk-22 --backend spirv && source setvars.sh

There is a first issue when building the spirv backend:

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.11.0:compile (default-compile) on project tornado-drivers-spirv: Compilation failure
[ERROR] /home/thanos/repositories/TornadoVM-stratika/tornado-drivers/spirv/src/main/java/uk/ac/manchester/tornado/drivers/spirv/graal/SPIRVStamp.java:[138,83] error: incompatible types: ResolvedJavaType cannot be converted to JavaKind

I did a small patch, to resolve the fromResolvedJavaType method, similar to the way it is in the other two backends, which you can apply, as follows:
JDK22_SPIRV.txt

git apply JDK22_SPIRV.txt
make BACKEND=spirv

tornado --version

returns

version=1.0.7-dev
branch=feat/jdk22_2nd_iteration
commit=dec5a87

Backends installed: 
	 - spirv

I checked out at the TornadoVM-Ray-Tracer branch and set the variables to use the JDK 22 as JAVA_HOME:

git checkout integration/jdk22
mvn clean install

Then I ran the ray tracer with the regression parameter (in console), and got the output as follows:

tornadovm-ray-tracer regression
-----------------------------------------
Running TornadoVM Ray Tracer benchmark mode...
WARNING: Using incubator modules: jdk.incubator.vector
-----------------------------------------
Building world...
-> Loading Skybox Image 'Sky.jpg'...
-> Adding object to the scene...
-> Allocating object representation buffers...
Exception in thread "main" uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.exceptions.TornadoInternalError: unimplemented: stamp is compat: spirv: OP_TYPE_VECTOR4_FLOAT_32 + a# uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.types.vectors.Float4
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.exceptions.TornadoInternalError.unimplemented(TornadoInternalError.java:37)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.graal.SPIRVStamp.isCompatible(SPIRVStamp.java:143)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.common.FixReadsPhase$FixReadsClosure.processNode(FixReadsPhase.java:161)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.graph.ScheduledNodeIterator.processNodes(ScheduledNodeIterator.java:67)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.common.FixReadsPhase.run(FixReadsPhase.java:689)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.common.FixReadsPhase.run(FixReadsPhase.java:106)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.BasePhase.apply(BasePhase.java:435)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.BasePhase.apply(BasePhase.java:323)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.PhaseSuite.run(PhaseSuite.java:390)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.BasePhase.apply(BasePhase.java:435)
	at jdk.graal.compiler/jdk.graal.compiler.phases.BasePhase.apply(BasePhase.java:323)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.graal.compiler.SPIRVCompiler.emitFrontEnd(SPIRVCompiler.java:172)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.graal.compiler.SPIRVCompiler.compile(SPIRVCompiler.java:121)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.graal.compiler.SPIRVCompiler$SPIRVCompilationRequest.execute(SPIRVCompiler.java:508)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.graal.compiler.SPIRVCompiler.compileSketchForDevice(SPIRVCompiler.java:364)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.runtime.SPIRVTornadoDevice.compileTask(SPIRVTornadoDevice.java:182)
	at tornado.drivers.spirv@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.drivers.spirv.runtime.SPIRVTornadoDevice.installCode(SPIRVTornadoDevice.java:135)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.interpreter.TornadoVMInterpreter.compileTaskFromBytecodeToBinary(TornadoVMInterpreter.java:662)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.interpreter.TornadoVMInterpreter.execute(TornadoVMInterpreter.java:332)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.interpreter.TornadoVMInterpreter.execute(TornadoVMInterpreter.java:903)
	at java.base/java.util.Spliterators$ArraySpliterator.forEachRemaining(Spliterators.java:1024)
	at java.base/java.util.stream.ReferencePipeline$Head.forEach(ReferencePipeline.java:782)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.TornadoVM.executeInterpreterSingleThreaded(TornadoVM.java:125)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.TornadoVM.execute(TornadoVM.java:112)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.tasks.TornadoTaskGraph.scheduleInner(TornadoTaskGraph.java:906)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.tasks.TornadoTaskGraph.execute(TornadoTaskGraph.java:1430)
	at tornado.runtime@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.runtime.tasks.TornadoTaskGraph.execute(TornadoTaskGraph.java:1442)
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.TaskGraph.execute(TaskGraph.java:758)
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.ImmutableTaskGraph.execute(ImmutableTaskGraph.java:49)
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.TornadoExecutionPlan$TornadoExecutor.lambda$execute$0(TornadoExecutionPlan.java:410)
	at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1597)
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.TornadoExecutionPlan$TornadoExecutor.execute(TornadoExecutionPlan.java:410)
	at tornado.api@1.0.7-dev/uk.ac.manchester.tornado.api.TornadoExecutionPlan.execute(TornadoExecutionPlan.java:111)
	at com.vinhderful.raytracer.Benchmark.main(Benchmark.java:112)

Expected behavior

The expected behavior is as is in the develop branch with spirv:

tornadovm-ray-tracer regression
-----------------------------------------
Running TornadoVM Ray Tracer benchmark mode...
WARNING: Using incubator modules: jdk.incubator.vector
-----------------------------------------
Building world...
-> Loading Skybox Image 'Sky.jpg'...
-> Adding object to the scene...
-> Allocating object representation buffers...
-----------------------------------------
Getting Tornado Devices...
0: (SPIR-V) Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
1: (SPIR-V) Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
2: (OpenCL) NVIDIA RTX A2000 8GB Laptop GPU
3: (OpenCL) Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
-----------------------------------------
Running [JAVA PARALLEL STREAMS]
Duration: 40.611194 ms
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
Running with TornadoVM for device: SPIRV OCL - Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
Duration: 2.335913 ms
-----------------------------------------
Performance increase vs Java Streams: 17.385576431998963x
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
Running with TornadoVM for device: SPIRV LevelZero - Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
Duration: 2.241852 ms
-----------------------------------------
Performance increase vs Java Streams: 18.115020081611092x
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
Running with TornadoVM for device:  [NVIDIA CUDA] -- NVIDIA RTX A2000 8GB Laptop GPU
Duration: 1.049211 ms
-----------------------------------------
Performance increase vs Java Streams: 38.70641272346554x
-----------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------
Running with TornadoVM for device:  [Intel(R) OpenCL HD Graphics] -- Intel(R) Graphics [0x46a6]
Duration: 2.374471 ms
-----------------------------------------
Performance increase vs Java Streams: 17.10325963130314x
-----------------------------------------

Computing system setup (please complete the following information):

• OS: Ubuntu 23.10
• BACKEND: spirv
• TornadoVM commit id: dec5a87 from branch feat/jdk22_2nd_iteration

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