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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport"
content="user-scalable=no, width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1">
<title>Morpheus - Tutorial</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/morpheus-latest.min.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/morpheus-external-latest.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/morpheus-latest.min.js"></script>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<svg width="32px" height="32px">
<g>
<rect x="0" y="0" width="32" height="14" style="fill:#ca0020;stroke:none"/>
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</g>
</svg>
<h2 style="padding-left: 4px; display:inline-block;">Tutorial</h2>
<p>This tutorial uses data from <a target="_blank"
href="http://www.broadinstitute.org/achilles">Project
Achilles</a>.</p>
<hr/>
</div>
</div>
<div id="header" class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<input type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-sm"
value="Expand All" name="expand"> <input type="button"
class="btn btn-default btn-sm"
value="Collapse All" name="collapse">
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Open
Project Achilles Gene Essentiality Scores</a>
<p class="collapse">Open the Project Achilles "Gene Essentiality"
scores under the preloaded datasets section. Project Achilles facilitates the
discovery of genes that when knocked down effect the viability of particular cell
lines.<br/>Morpheus can also open data from Excel, text files,
the clipboard, a URL, Google Drive, and Dropbox.</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Median
Absolute Deviation (MAD)</a>
<p class="collapse">
Click Tools > Create Calculated Annotation. <br/> Enter "MAD" for
the "Annotation name". <br/> Enter "MAD()" for "Formula" and
click "OK". <br/> A new row annotation named "MAD" will appear to
the right of the heat map.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Filter
Rows</a>
<p class="collapse">
Show only the top 500 most variable genes by the median absolute
deviation <br/> Click Tools > Filter to open the filter dialog. <br/>Click the "Add"
button and set the field name to "MAD". <br/>Click
"Switch to top N filter" and enter "500" for "N". Note that 523
rows are now shown because of ties in the median absolute
deviation.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Hierarchical
Clustering</a>
<p class="collapse">
Click Tools > Hierarchical Clustering. Change "Cluster" to "Rows and
columns". Click "OK" to run the analysis. <br/> Do haematopoietic
cell lines cluster together? Hover over the primary_site
annotations to highlight cell lines from the same primary site. You
can dynamically cut the dendrogram by dragging the dashed line at
the top of the dendrogram. <br/>Hierarchical clustering
recursively merges objects based on their pair-wise distance.
Objects closest together are merged first, objects furthest apart
are merged last. The result is a tree structure, referred to as a
dendogram, where the leaf nodes represent the original items and
internal (higher) nodes represent the merges that occurred. Click <a
target="_black"
href="http://www.mathworks.com/help/stats/hierarchical-clustering.html">here</a>
for a more detailed description of the hierarchical clustering
algorithm and <a target="_blank"
href="http://support.minitab.com/en-us/minitab-express/1/help-and-how-to/modeling-statistics/regression/supporting-topics/basics/a-comparison-of-the-pearson-and-spearman-correlation-methods/">here</a>
for a comparison of the Pearson and Spearman correlation methods.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Compress
Heat Map</a>
<p class="collapse">
Click View > Fit To Window to compress the heat map. Select View > 100%
to return to the original heat map size.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Remove
Row Filter</a>
<p class="collapse">
Select Tools > Filter and delete the median absolute deviation filter to show all
rows.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Remove
Dendrograms</a>
<p class="collapse">Right-click on the column dendrogram and
select "Delete". Do the same for the row dendrogram.</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Sort
Rows</a>
<p class="collapse">
Click the MAD row annotation header in the heat map once to sort
the heat map in ascending order by the median absolute deviation.
Click it again to sort the heat map in descending order. Note that
you can shift-click to sort multiple columns simultaneously.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Search
Results To Top</a>
<p class="collapse">
Enter "BRAF" in the row search box. <br/> Click
<button type="button" class="btn btn-default btn-xs">
<i class="fa fa-level-up"></i>
</button>
to bring the matches to the top of the heat map.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Visual
Enrichment</a>
<p class="collapse">
Double-click on BRAF row to sort by dependency score. <br/>
Search columns for "skin". <br/> Do skin cell lines seem to be
more dependent on BRAF than cell lines from other lineages? <br/>
You can optionally limit your search to within a field by typing
the field name followed by a colon ":" and then the term you are
looking for.
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Nearest
Neighbors</a>
<p class="collapse">
Click Tools > Nearest Neighbors. Click "OK" to run the analysis. <br/>
A new row annotation named "Pearson correlation" will appear. <br/>
What genes correlate with BRAF?
</p>
<a data-toggle="collapse"
style="font-size: 1.2em; display: block; font-weight: 800;">Scatter
Plot Matrix</a>
<p class="collapse">
Select the first three rows in order to select the top 3 most
correlated genes with BRAF and all samples. Click Tools > Chart. Change the
chart type to "row scatter" to assess the
relationships between BRAF, FXR2, and ZNF781 simultaneously.
</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row"></div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 morpheus-footer"></div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">new morpheus.HelpMenu().$el.appendTo($('.morpheus-footer'));
var links = $(document.body).find('[data-toggle=collapse]');
var collapse = $(document.body).find('.collapse');
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</body>
</html>