[breaking] gRPC Compile request now returns expanded build properties…

… by default (#2184)

arduino/utils/url.go

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ package utils
 import (
 	"net/url"
 	"runtime"
+
+	"github.com/arduino/go-properties-orderedmap"
 )
 
 // URLParse parses a raw URL string and handles local files URLs depending on the platform
@@ -33,3 +35,17 @@ func URLParse(rawURL string) (*url.URL, error) {
 	}
 	return URL, nil
 }
+
+// ExpandBuildProperties expands the build properties placeholders in the slice of properties.
+func ExpandBuildProperties(props []string) ([]string, error) {
+	expanded, err := properties.LoadFromSlice(props)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	expandedProps := []string{}
+	for _, k := range expanded.Keys() {
+		v := expanded.Get(k)
+		expandedProps = append(expandedProps, k+"="+expanded.ExpandPropsInString(v))
+	}
+	return expandedProps, nil
+}

commands/board/details.go

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores"
+	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/utils"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands"
 	rpc "github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1"
 )
@@ -59,6 +60,9 @@ func Details(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.BoardDetailsRequest) (*rpc.BoardDetai
 		v := boardProperties.Get(k)
 		details.BuildProperties = append(details.BuildProperties, k+"="+v)
 	}
+	if !req.GetDoNotExpandBuildProperties() {
+		details.BuildProperties, _ = utils.ExpandBuildProperties(details.BuildProperties)
+	}
 
 	details.DebuggingSupported = boardProperties.ContainsKey("debug.executable") ||
 		boardPlatform.Properties.ContainsKey("debug.executable") ||

commands/compile/compile.go

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	bldr "github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/builder"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/sketch"
+	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/utils"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/buildcache"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/configuration"
@@ -233,6 +234,9 @@ func Compile(ctx context.Context, req *rpc.CompileRequest, outStream, errStream
 		for _, key := range keys {
 			r.BuildProperties = append(r.BuildProperties, key+"="+buildProperties.Get(key))
 		}
+		if !req.GetDoNotExpandBuildProperties() {
+			r.BuildProperties, _ = utils.ExpandBuildProperties(r.BuildProperties)
+		}
 	}()
 
 	if req.GetShowProperties() {

docs/UPGRADING.md

@@ -2,6 +2,36 @@
 
 Here you can find a list of migration guides to handle breaking changes between releases of the CLI.
 
+## 0.33.0
+
+### gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Compile` command now return expanded build_properties by default.
+
+The gRPC `cc.arduino.cli.commands.v1.Compile` command now return expanded `build_properties` by default. If you want the
+**un**expanded `build_properties` you must set to `true` the field `do_not_expand_build_properties` in the
+`CompileRequest`.
+
+### `compile --show-properties` now return the expanded build properties.
+
+The command `compile --show-properties` now returns the **expanded** build properties, with the variable placeholders
+replaced with their current value. If you need the **un**expanded build properties you must change the command line to
+`compile --show-properties=unexpanded`.
+
+Before:
+
+```
+$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
+tools.avrdude.path={runtime.tools.avrdude.path}
+```
+
+Now:
+
+```
+$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
+tools.avrdude.path=/home/megabug/.arduino15/packages/arduino/tools/avrdude/6.3.0-arduino17
+$ arduino-cli board details -b arduino:avr:uno --show-properties=unexpanded | grep ^tools.avrdude.path
+tools.avrdude.path={runtime.tools.avrdude.path}
+```
+
 ## 0.32.2
 
 ### golang API: method `github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/arduino/cores/Board.GetBuildProperties` changed signature

internal/cli/arguments/show_properties.go

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ func (p *ShowProperties) Get() (ShowPropertiesMode, error) {
 func (p *ShowProperties) AddToCommand(command *cobra.Command) {
 	command.Flags().StringVar(&p.arg,
 		"show-properties", "disabled",
-		tr(`Show build properties. The properties are returned exactly as they are defined. Use "--show-properties=expanded" to replace placeholders with context values.`),
+		tr(`Show build properties. The properties are expanded, use "--show-properties=unexpanded" if you want them exactly as they are defined.`),
 	)
-	command.Flags().Lookup("show-properties").NoOptDefVal = "unexpanded" // default if the flag is present with no value
+	command.Flags().Lookup("show-properties").NoOptDefVal = "expanded" // default if the flag is present with no value
 }

internal/cli/board/details.go

@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/commands/board"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/internal/cli/arguments"
-	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/internal/cli/compile"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/internal/cli/feedback"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/internal/cli/instance"
 	rpc "github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/rpc/cc/arduino/cli/commands/v1"
@@ -66,17 +65,14 @@ func runDetailsCommand(fqbn string, showFullDetails, listProgrammers bool, showP
 		feedback.Fatal(err.Error(), feedback.ErrBadArgument)
 	}
 	res, err := board.Details(context.Background(), &rpc.BoardDetailsRequest{
-		Instance: inst,
-		Fqbn:     fqbn,
+		Instance:                   inst,
+		Fqbn:                       fqbn,
+		DoNotExpandBuildProperties: showPropertiesMode == arguments.ShowPropertiesUnexpanded,
 	})
 	if err != nil {
 		feedback.Fatal(tr("Error getting board details: %v", err), feedback.ErrGeneric)
 	}
 
-	if showPropertiesMode == arguments.ShowPropertiesExpanded {
-		res.BuildProperties, _ = compile.ExpandBuildProperties(res.GetBuildProperties())
-	}
-
 	feedback.PrintResult(detailsResult{
 		details:         res,
 		listProgrammers: listProgrammers,

internal/cli/compile/compile.go

@@ -38,7 +38,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/table"
 	"github.com/arduino/arduino-cli/version"
 	"github.com/arduino/go-paths-helper"
-	"github.com/arduino/go-properties-orderedmap"
 	"github.com/fatih/color"
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
@@ -231,6 +230,7 @@ func runCompileCommand(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 		SignKey:                       signKey,
 		EncryptKey:                    encryptKey,
 		SkipLibrariesDiscovery:        skipLibrariesDiscovery,
+		DoNotExpandBuildProperties:    showProperties == arguments.ShowPropertiesUnexpanded,
 	}
 	compileRes, compileError := compile.Compile(context.Background(), compileRequest, stdOut, stdErr, nil)
 	if compileError == nil && uploadAfterCompile {
@@ -365,27 +365,9 @@ func runCompileCommand(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
 		}
 		feedback.FatalResult(res, feedback.ErrGeneric)
 	}
-	if showProperties == arguments.ShowPropertiesExpanded {
-		res.BuilderResult.BuildProperties, _ = ExpandBuildProperties(res.BuilderResult.GetBuildProperties())
-		// ignore error, it should never fail
-	}
 	feedback.PrintResult(res)
 }
 
-// ExpandBuildProperties expands the build properties placeholders in the slice of properties.
-func ExpandBuildProperties(props []string) ([]string, error) {
-	expanded, err := properties.LoadFromSlice(props)
-	if err != nil {
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	expandedProps := []string{}
-	for _, k := range expanded.Keys() {
-		v := expanded.Get(k)
-		expandedProps = append(expandedProps, k+"="+expanded.ExpandPropsInString(v))
-	}
-	return expandedProps, nil
-}
-
 type compileResult struct {
 	CompilerOut   string               `json:"compiler_out"`
 	CompilerErr   string               `json:"compiler_err"`

internal/integrationtest/compile_3/compile_show_properties_test.go

@@ -41,25 +41,25 @@ func TestCompileShowProperties(t *testing.T) {
 	bareMinimum := cli.CopySketch("bare_minimum")
 
 	// Test --show-properties output is clean
-	// properties are not expanded
+	// properties are expanded
 	stdout, stderr, err := cli.Run("compile", "--fqbn", "arduino:avr:uno", "-v", "--show-properties", bareMinimum.String())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	props, err := properties.LoadFromBytes(stdout)
 	require.NoError(t, err, "Output must be a clean property list")
 	require.Empty(t, stderr)
 	require.True(t, props.ContainsKey("archive_file_path"))
-	require.Contains(t, props.Get("archive_file_path"), "{build.path}")
+	require.NotContains(t, props.Get("archive_file_path"), "{build.path}")
 
 	// Test --show-properties --format JSON output is clean
-	// properties are not expanded
+	// properties are expanded
 	stdout, stderr, err = cli.Run("compile", "--fqbn", "arduino:avr:uno", "-v", "--show-properties", "--format", "json", bareMinimum.String())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.Empty(t, stderr)
 	props, err = properties.LoadFromSlice(
 		requireCompileResponseJson(t, stdout).BuilderResult.GetBuildProperties())
 	require.NoError(t, err)
 	require.True(t, props.ContainsKey("archive_file_path"))
-	require.Contains(t, props.Get("archive_file_path"), "{build.path}")
+	require.NotContains(t, props.Get("archive_file_path"), "{build.path}")
 
 	// Test --show-properties output is clean, with a wrong FQBN
 	stdout, stderr, err = cli.Run("compile", "--fqbn", "arduino:avr:unoa", "-v", "--show-properties", bareMinimum.String())