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String relational operators #7194

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The String class has an incomplete set of relational operators with
const char*. The 6 operators ==,!=,<,>,<=,>= must be
defined between String and String, but also between String and const char*.

The motivation is to treat left and right operands symmetrically. str
== "hello" works, but swapping arguments to "hello" == str doesn't,
which is a potential user surprise.

As String is implicitly convertible from const char*, but this incurs
a "strdup". So it also makes sense to provide relational operators
directly with const char* to avoid the expensive promotion of const
char* to temporary String, just to do a string value comparison.

Resolves: #7139

The String class has an incomplete set of relational operators with
`const char*`. The 6 operators `==`,`!=`,`<`,`>`,`<=`,`>=` must be
defined between String and String, but also between String and `const
char*`.

The motivation is to treat left and right operands symmetrically.  str
== "hello" works, but swapping arguments to "hello" == str doesn't,
which is a potential user surprise.

As String is implicitly convertible from `const char*`, but this incurs
a "strdup". So it also makes sense to provide relational operators
directly with const char* to avoid the expensive promotion of const
char* to temporary String, just to do a string value comparison.

Resolves: #7139
@facchinm facchinm added the Print and Stream class The Arduino core library's Print and Stream classes label Feb 6, 2018
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CLAassistant commented Apr 9, 2021

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