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Unwanted access to the entire file system vulnerability due to a missing check in `staticFiles` HTTP handler

Moderate
Urigo published GHSA-j2wh-wrv3-4x4g Feb 16, 2023

Package

npm @graphql-mesh/cli (npm)

Affected versions

>0.78.0 & <0.82.22

Patched versions

0.82.22
npm @graphql-mesh/http (npm)
<0.3.19
0.3.19

Description

Summary

Missing check vulnerability in the static file handler allows any client to access the files in the server's file system

Details

When staticFiles is set in the serve settings in the configuration file, the following handler doesn't check if absolutePath is still under the directory provided as staticFiles;

  if (staticFiles) {
    router.get('/:relativePath+', async request => {
      let { relativePath } = request.params;
      if (!relativePath) {
        relativePath = 'index.html';
      }
      const absolutePath = path.join(baseDir, staticFiles, relativePath);
      if (absolutePath.includes(staticFiles) && (await pathExists(absolutePath))) {
        const readStream = fs.createReadStream(absolutePath);
        return new Response(readStream as any, {
          status: 200,
        });
      }
      return undefined;
    });

Example scenario

To reproduce it, set staticFiles to the relative path of a directory in .meshrc.yml;

serve:
   staticFiles: ./public

Then start the server with mesh dev, and browse to /..%2fpackage.json then you will see the content of package.json. You can even go deeper to see sensitive data; /..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2f..%2fetc/passwd

Impact and solution

If staticFiles is set under serve in the configuration file. you have two options to fix vulnerability;

  • Update @graphql-mesh/cli to a version higher than 0.82.21, and if you use @graphql-mesh/http, update it to a version higher than 0.3.18
  • Remove staticFiles option from the configuration, and use other solutions to serve static files.

Credits

Thanks alanwillms@gmail.com for reporting this vulnerability with details

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

CVE ID

No known CVE

Weaknesses

No CWEs

Credits