logs-cli.ts

import type { Command } from "commander";
import { setTimeout as delay } from "node:timers/promises";
import { buildGatewayConnectionDetails } from "../gateway/call.js";
import { parseLogLine } from "../logging/parse-log-line.js";
import { formatLocalIsoWithOffset } from "../logging/timestamps.js";
import { formatDocsLink } from "../terminal/links.js";
import { clearActiveProgressLine } from "../terminal/progress-line.js";
import { createSafeStreamWriter } from "../terminal/stream-writer.js";
import { colorize, isRich, theme } from "../terminal/theme.js";
import { formatCliCommand } from "./command-format.js";
import { addGatewayClientOptions, callGatewayFromCli } from "./gateway-rpc.js";

type LogsTailPayload = {
  file?: string;
  cursor?: number;
  size?: number;
  lines?: string[];
  truncated?: boolean;
  reset?: boolean;
};

type LogsCliOptions = {
  limit?: string;
  maxBytes?: string;
  follow?: boolean;
  interval?: string;
  json?: boolean;
  plain?: boolean;
  color?: boolean;
  localTime?: boolean;
  url?: string;
  token?: string;
  timeout?: string;
  expectFinal?: boolean;
};

function parsePositiveInt(value: string | undefined, fallback: number): number {
  if (!value) {
    return fallback;
  }
  const parsed = Number.parseInt(value, 10);
  return Number.isFinite(parsed) && parsed > 0 ? parsed : fallback;
}

async function fetchLogs(
  opts: LogsCliOptions,
  cursor: number | undefined,
  showProgress: boolean,
): Promise<LogsTailPayload> {
  const limit = parsePositiveInt(opts.limit, 200);
  const maxBytes = parsePositiveInt(opts.maxBytes, 250_000);
  const payload = await callGatewayFromCli(
    "logs.tail",
    opts,
    { cursor, limit, maxBytes },
    { progress: showProgress },
  );
  if (!payload || typeof payload !== "object") {
    throw new Error("Unexpected logs.tail response");
  }
  return payload as LogsTailPayload;
}

export function formatLogTimestamp(
  value?: string,
  mode: "pretty" | "plain" = "plain",
  localTime = false,
) {
  if (!value) {
    return "";
  }
  const parsed = new Date(value);
  if (Number.isNaN(parsed.getTime())) {
    return value;
  }

  let timeString: string;
  if (localTime) {
    timeString = formatLocalIsoWithOffset(parsed);
  } else {
    timeString = parsed.toISOString();
  }
  if (mode === "pretty") {
    return timeString.slice(11, 19);
  }
  return timeString;
}

function formatLogLine(
  raw: string,
  opts: {
    pretty: boolean;
    rich: boolean;
    localTime: boolean;
  },
): string {
  const parsed = parseLogLine(raw);
  if (!parsed) {
    return raw;
  }
  const label = parsed.subsystem ?? parsed.module ?? "";
  const time = formatLogTimestamp(parsed.time, opts.pretty ? "pretty" : "plain", opts.localTime);
  const level = parsed.level ?? "";
  const levelLabel = level.padEnd(5).trim();
  const message = parsed.message || parsed.raw;

  if (!opts.pretty) {
    return [time, level, label, message].filter(Boolean).join(" ").trim();
  }

  const timeLabel = colorize(opts.rich, theme.muted, time);
  const labelValue = colorize(opts.rich, theme.accent, label);
  const levelValue =
    level === "error" || level === "fatal"
      ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.error, levelLabel)
      : level === "warn"
        ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.warn, levelLabel)
        : level === "debug" || level === "trace"
          ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.muted, levelLabel)
          : colorize(opts.rich, theme.info, levelLabel);
  const messageValue =
    level === "error" || level === "fatal"
      ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.error, message)
      : level === "warn"
        ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.warn, message)
        : level === "debug" || level === "trace"
          ? colorize(opts.rich, theme.muted, message)
          : colorize(opts.rich, theme.info, message);

  const head = [timeLabel, levelValue, labelValue].filter(Boolean).join(" ");
  return [head, messageValue].filter(Boolean).join(" ").trim();
}

function createLogWriters() {
  const writer = createSafeStreamWriter({
    beforeWrite: () => clearActiveProgressLine(),
    onBrokenPipe: (err, stream) => {
      const code = err.code ?? "EPIPE";
      const target = stream === process.stdout ? "stdout" : "stderr";
      const message = `openclaw logs: output ${target} closed (${code}). Stopping tail.`;
      try {
        clearActiveProgressLine();
        process.stderr.write(`${message}\n`);
      } catch {
        // ignore secondary failures while reporting the broken pipe
      }
    },
  });

  return {
    logLine: (text: string) => writer.writeLine(process.stdout, text),
    errorLine: (text: string) => writer.writeLine(process.stderr, text),
    emitJsonLine: (payload: Record<string, unknown>, toStdErr = false) =>
      writer.write(toStdErr ? process.stderr : process.stdout, `${JSON.stringify(payload)}\n`),
  };
}

function emitGatewayError(
  err: unknown,
  opts: LogsCliOptions,
  mode: "json" | "text",
  rich: boolean,
  emitJsonLine: (payload: Record<string, unknown>, toStdErr?: boolean) => boolean,
  errorLine: (text: string) => boolean,
) {
  const details = buildGatewayConnectionDetails({ url: opts.url });
  const message = "Gateway not reachable. Is it running and accessible?";
  const hint = `Hint: run \`${formatCliCommand("openclaw doctor")}\`.`;
  const errorText = err instanceof Error ? err.message : String(err);

  if (mode === "json") {
    if (
      !emitJsonLine(
        {
          type: "error",
          message,
          error: errorText,
          details,
          hint,
        },
        true,
      )
    ) {
      return;
    }
    return;
  }

  if (!errorLine(colorize(rich, theme.error, message))) {
    return;
  }
  if (!errorLine(details.message)) {
    return;
  }
  errorLine(colorize(rich, theme.muted, hint));
}

export function registerLogsCli(program: Command) {
  const logs = program
    .command("logs")
    .description("Tail gateway file logs via RPC")
    .option("--limit <n>", "Max lines to return", "200")
    .option("--max-bytes <n>", "Max bytes to read", "250000")
    .option("--follow", "Follow log output", false)
    .option("--interval <ms>", "Polling interval in ms", "1000")
    .option("--json", "Emit JSON log lines", false)
    .option("--plain", "Plain text output (no ANSI styling)", false)
    .option("--no-color", "Disable ANSI colors")
    .option("--local-time", "Display timestamps in local timezone", false)
    .addHelpText(
      "after",
      () =>
        `\n${theme.muted("Docs:")} ${formatDocsLink("/cli/logs", "docs.openclaw.ai/cli/logs")}\n`,
    );

  addGatewayClientOptions(logs);

  logs.action(async (opts: LogsCliOptions) => {
    const { logLine, errorLine, emitJsonLine } = createLogWriters();
    const interval = parsePositiveInt(opts.interval, 1000);
    let cursor: number | undefined;
    let first = true;
    const jsonMode = Boolean(opts.json);
    const pretty = !jsonMode && Boolean(process.stdout.isTTY) && !opts.plain;
    const rich = isRich() && opts.color !== false;
    const localTime = Boolean(opts.localTime);

    while (true) {
      let payload: LogsTailPayload;
      // Show progress spinner only on first fetch, not during follow polling
      const showProgress = first && !opts.follow;
      try {
        payload = await fetchLogs(opts, cursor, showProgress);
      } catch (err) {
        emitGatewayError(err, opts, jsonMode ? "json" : "text", rich, emitJsonLine, errorLine);
        process.exit(1);
        return;
      }
      const lines = Array.isArray(payload.lines) ? payload.lines : [];
      if (jsonMode) {
        if (first) {
          if (
            !emitJsonLine({
              type: "meta",
              file: payload.file,
              cursor: payload.cursor,
              size: payload.size,
            })
          ) {
            return;
          }
        }
        for (const line of lines) {
          const parsed = parseLogLine(line);
          if (parsed) {
            if (!emitJsonLine({ type: "log", ...parsed })) {
              return;
            }
          } else {
            if (!emitJsonLine({ type: "raw", raw: line })) {
              return;
            }
          }
        }
        if (payload.truncated) {
          if (
            !emitJsonLine({
              type: "notice",
              message: "Log tail truncated (increase --max-bytes).",
            })
          ) {
            return;
          }
        }
        if (payload.reset) {
          if (
            !emitJsonLine({
              type: "notice",
              message: "Log cursor reset (file rotated).",
            })
          ) {
            return;
          }
        }
      } else {
        if (first && payload.file) {
          const prefix = pretty ? colorize(rich, theme.muted, "Log file:") : "Log file:";
          if (!logLine(`${prefix} ${payload.file}`)) {
            return;
          }
        }
        for (const line of lines) {
          if (
            !logLine(
              formatLogLine(line, {
                pretty,
                rich,
                localTime,
              }),
            )
          ) {
            return;
          }
        }
        if (payload.truncated) {
          if (!errorLine("Log tail truncated (increase --max-bytes).")) {
            return;
          }
        }
        if (payload.reset) {
          if (!errorLine("Log cursor reset (file rotated).")) {
            return;
          }
        }
      }
      cursor =
        typeof payload.cursor === "number" && Number.isFinite(payload.cursor)
          ? payload.cursor
          : cursor;
      first = false;

      if (!opts.follow) {
        return;
      }
      await delay(interval);
    }
  });
}