[SPARK-42680][CONNECT][TESTS] Create the helper function withSQLConf for connect test framework

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Spark SQL have the helper function `withSQLConf` that is easy to change SQL config and make test easy.

### Why are the changes needed?
Make the connect test cases easy to implement.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No, it is a test only change.

### How was this patch tested?
Test case updated.

Closes #40296 from beliefer/SPARK-42680.

Authored-by: Jiaan Geng <beliefer@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>

Author: beliefer

connector/connect/client/jvm/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/ClientE2ETestSuite.scala

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ import org.apache.spark.sql.connect.client.util.{IntegrationTestUtils, RemoteSpa
 import org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{aggregate, array, broadcast, col, count, lit, rand, sequence, shuffle, struct, transform, udf}
 import org.apache.spark.sql.types._
 
-class ClientE2ETestSuite extends RemoteSparkSession {
+class ClientE2ETestSuite extends RemoteSparkSession with SQLHelper {
 
   // Spark Result
   test("spark result schema") {
@@ -501,16 +501,13 @@ class ClientE2ETestSuite extends RemoteSparkSession {
   }
 
   test("broadcast join") {
-    spark.conf.set("spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold", "-1")
-    try {
+    withSQLConf("spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold" -> "-1") {
       val left = spark.range(100).select(col("id"), rand(10).as("a"))
       val right = spark.range(100).select(col("id"), rand(12).as("a"))
       val joined =
         left.join(broadcast(right), left("id") === right("id")).select(left("id"), right("a"))
       assert(joined.schema.catalogString === "struct<id:bigint,a:double>")
       testCapturedStdOut(joined.explain(), "BroadcastHashJoin")
-    } finally {
-      spark.conf.set("spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold", "10MB")
     }
   }
 

connector/connect/client/jvm/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/SQLHelper.scala

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.spark.sql
+
+trait SQLHelper {
+
+  def spark: SparkSession
+
+  /**
+   * Sets all SQL configurations specified in `pairs`, calls `f`, and then restores all SQL
+   * configurations.
+   */
+  protected def withSQLConf(pairs: (String, String)*)(f: => Unit): Unit = {
+    val (keys, values) = pairs.unzip
+    val currentValues = keys.map { key =>
+      if (spark.conf.getOption(key).isDefined) {
+        Some(spark.conf.get(key))
+      } else {
+        None
+      }
+    }
+    (keys, values).zipped.foreach { (k, v) =>
+      if (spark.conf.isModifiable(k)) {
+        spark.conf.set(k, v)
+      } else {
+        throw new AnalysisException(s"Cannot modify the value of a static config: $k")
+      }
+
+    }
+    try f
+    finally {
+      keys.zip(currentValues).foreach {
+        case (key, Some(value)) => spark.conf.set(key, value)
+        case (key, None) => spark.conf.unset(key)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}