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scsi: target: core: Fix deadlock due to recursive locking
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The following call trace shows a deadlock issue due to recursive locking of
mutex "device_mutex". First lock acquire is in target_for_each_device() and
second in target_free_device().

 PID: 148266   TASK: ffff8be21ffb5d00  CPU: 10   COMMAND: "iscsi_ttx"
  #0 [ffffa2bfc9ec3b18] __schedule at ffffffffa8060e7f
  Freescale#1 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ba0] schedule at ffffffffa8061224
  Freescale#2 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bb8] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffffa80615ee
  Freescale#3 [ffffa2bfc9ec3bc8] __mutex_lock at ffffffffa8062fd7
  Freescale#4 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c40] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffffa80631d3
  Freescale#5 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c50] mutex_lock at ffffffffa806320c
  Freescale#6 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c68] target_free_device at ffffffffc0935998 [target_core_mod]
  Freescale#7 [ffffa2bfc9ec3c90] target_core_dev_release at ffffffffc092f975 [target_core_mod]
  Freescale#8 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ca0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d250f
  Freescale#9 [ffffa2bfc9ec3cd0] config_item_put at ffffffffa79d2583
 Freescale#10 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ce0] target_devices_idr_iter at ffffffffc0933f3a [target_core_mod]
 Freescale#11 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d00] idr_for_each at ffffffffa803f6fc
 Freescale#12 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d60] target_for_each_device at ffffffffc0935670 [target_core_mod]
 Freescale#13 [ffffa2bfc9ec3d98] transport_deregister_session at ffffffffc0946408 [target_core_mod]
 Freescale#14 [ffffa2bfc9ec3dc8] iscsit_close_session at ffffffffc09a44a6 [iscsi_target_mod]
 Freescale#15 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df0] iscsit_close_connection at ffffffffc09a4a88 [iscsi_target_mod]
 Freescale#16 [ffffa2bfc9ec3df8] finish_task_switch at ffffffffa76e5d07
 Freescale#17 [ffffa2bfc9ec3e78] iscsit_take_action_for_connection_exit at ffffffffc0991c23 [iscsi_target_mod]
 Freescale#18 [ffffa2bfc9ec3ea0] iscsi_target_tx_thread at ffffffffc09a403b [iscsi_target_mod]
 Freescale#19 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f08] kthread at ffffffffa76d8080
 Freescale#20 [ffffa2bfc9ec3f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffa8200364

Fixes: 36d4cb4 ("scsi: target: Avoid that EXTENDED COPY commands trigger lock inversion")
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230918225848.66463-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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biger410 authored and martinkpetersen committed Sep 27, 2023
1 parent 2132df1 commit a154f5f
Showing 1 changed file with 4 additions and 7 deletions.
11 changes: 4 additions & 7 deletions drivers/target/target_core_device.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -843,7 +843,6 @@ sector_t target_to_linux_sector(struct se_device *dev, sector_t lb)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_to_linux_sector);

struct devices_idr_iter {
struct config_item *prev_item;
int (*fn)(struct se_device *dev, void *data);
void *data;
};
Expand All @@ -853,11 +852,9 @@ static int target_devices_idr_iter(int id, void *p, void *data)
{
struct devices_idr_iter *iter = data;
struct se_device *dev = p;
struct config_item *item;
int ret;

config_item_put(iter->prev_item);
iter->prev_item = NULL;

/*
* We add the device early to the idr, so it can be used
* by backend modules during configuration. We do not want
Expand All @@ -867,12 +864,13 @@ static int target_devices_idr_iter(int id, void *p, void *data)
if (!target_dev_configured(dev))
return 0;

iter->prev_item = config_item_get_unless_zero(&dev->dev_group.cg_item);
if (!iter->prev_item)
item = config_item_get_unless_zero(&dev->dev_group.cg_item);
if (!item)
return 0;
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);

ret = iter->fn(dev, iter->data);
config_item_put(item);

mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
return ret;
Expand All @@ -895,7 +893,6 @@ int target_for_each_device(int (*fn)(struct se_device *dev, void *data),
mutex_lock(&device_mutex);
ret = idr_for_each(&devices_idr, target_devices_idr_iter, &iter);
mutex_unlock(&device_mutex);
config_item_put(iter.prev_item);
return ret;
}

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