virtgpu: don't reset on shutdown

mstsirkin · nathan-zcgao · commit 0b55a99336cb · 2025-09-17T20:06:56.000Z
commit 183a087 upstream. It looks like GPUs are used after shutdown is invoked. Thus, breaking virtio gpu in the shutdown callback is not a good idea - guest hangs attempting to finish console drawing, with these warnings: [ 20.504464] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 568 at drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_vq.c:358 virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.505685] Modules linked in: nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_inet nf_reject_ipv4 nf_reject_ipv6 nft_reject nft_ct nft_chain_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 rfkill ip_set nf_tables nfnetlink vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common intel_uncore_frequency_common nfit libnvdimm kvm_intel kvm rapl iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support virtio_gpu virtio_dma_buf pcspkr drm_shmem_helper i2c_i801 drm_kms_helper lpc_ich i2c_smbus virtio_balloon joydev drm fuse xfs libcrc32c ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata virtio_net ghash_clmulni_intel net_failover virtio_blk failover serio_raw dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 20.511847] CPU: 0 PID: 568 Comm: kworker/0:3 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W ------- --- 5.14.0-578.6675_1757216455.el9.x86_64 #1 [ 20.513157] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM/RHEL, BIOS edk2-20241117-3.el9 11/17/2024 [ 20.513918] Workqueue: events drm_fb_helper_damage_work [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.514626] RIP: 0010:virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.515332] Code: 00 00 48 85 c0 74 0c 48 8b 78 08 48 89 ee e8 51 50 00 00 65 ff 0d 42 e3 74 3f 0f 85 69 ff ff ff 0f 1f 44 00 00 e9 5f ff ff ff <0f> 0b e9 3f ff ff ff 48 83 3c 24 00 74 0e 49 8b 7f 40 48 85 ff 74 [ 20.517272] RSP: 0018:ff34f0a8c0787ad8 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 20.517820] RAX: 00000000fffffffb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000820 [ 20.518565] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ff34f0a8c0787be0 RDI: ff218bef03a26300 [ 20.519308] RBP: ff218bef03a26300 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.520059] R10: 0000000000008dc0 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ff218bef02630028 [ 20.520806] R13: ff218bef0263fb48 R14: ff218bef00cb8000 R15: ff218bef07224360 [ 20.521555] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ff218bef7ba00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 20.522397] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 20.522996] CR2: 000055ac4f7871c0 CR3: 000000010b9f2002 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 [ 20.523740] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 20.524477] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe07f0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 20.525223] PKRU: 55555554 [ 20.525515] Call Trace: [ 20.525777] <TASK> [ 20.526003] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526464] ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c4/0x2df [ 20.526925] ? virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.527643] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.528282] ? __warn+0x7e/0xd0 [ 20.528621] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.529256] ? report_bug+0x100/0x140 [ 20.529643] ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 [ 20.530010] ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70 [ 20.530421] ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 [ 20.530862] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x236/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.531506] ? virtio_gpu_queue_ctrl_sgs+0x174/0x290 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532148] virtio_gpu_queue_fenced_ctrl_buffer+0x82/0x2c0 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.532843] virtio_gpu_primary_plane_update+0x3e2/0x460 [virtio_gpu] [ 20.533520] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x108/0x320 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534233] drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail+0x45/0x80 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.534914] commit_tail+0xd2/0x130 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.535446] drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x11b/0x140 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.536097] drm_atomic_commit+0xa4/0xe0 [drm] [ 20.536588] ? __pfx___drm_printfn_info+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ 20.537162] drm_atomic_helper_dirtyfb+0x192/0x270 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.537823] drm_fbdev_shmem_helper_fb_dirty+0x43/0xa0 [drm_shmem_helper] [ 20.538536] drm_fb_helper_damage_work+0x87/0x160 [drm_kms_helper] [ 20.539188] process_one_work+0x194/0x380 [ 20.539612] worker_thread+0x2fe/0x410 [ 20.540007] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.540456] kthread+0xdd/0x100 [ 20.540791] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 [ 20.541190] ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 [ 20.541566] </TASK> [ 20.541802] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- It looks like the shutdown is called in the middle of console drawing, so we should either wait for it to finish, or let drm handle the shutdown. This patch implements this second option: Add an option for drivers to bypass the common break+reset handling. As DRM is careful to flush/synchronize outstanding buffers, it looks like GPU can just have a NOP there. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Fixes: 8bd2fa0 ("virtio: break and reset virtio devices on device_shutdown()") Cc: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com> Cc: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Message-Id: <8490dbeb6f79ed039e6c11d121002618972538a3.1744293540.git.mst@redhat.com> [Resolved contextual conflicts.] Signed-off-by: Aaron Ahmed <aarnahmd@amazon.com>
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.c
@@ -57,6 +57,14 @@ static void virtio_gpu_remove(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 	drm_put_dev(dev);
 }
 
+static void virtio_gpu_shutdown(struct virtio_device *vdev)
+{
+	/*
+	 * drm does its own synchronization on shutdown.
+	 * Do nothing here, opt out of device reset.
+	 */
+}
+
 static void virtio_gpu_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev)
 {
 	struct drm_device *dev = vdev->priv;
@@ -88,6 +96,7 @@ static struct virtio_driver virtio_gpu_driver = {
 	.id_table = id_table,
 	.probe = virtio_gpu_probe,
 	.remove = virtio_gpu_remove,
+	.shutdown = virtio_gpu_shutdown,
 	.config_changed = virtio_gpu_config_changed
 };
 
diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio.c
@@ -300,6 +300,12 @@ static void virtio_dev_shutdown(struct device *_d)
 	if (!drv)
 		return;
 
+	/* If the driver has its own shutdown method, use that. */
+	if (drv->shutdown) {
+		drv->shutdown(dev);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * Some devices get wedged if you kick them after they are
 	 * reset. Mark all vqs as broken to make sure we don't.
diff --git a/include/linux/virtio.h b/include/linux/virtio.h
@@ -175,6 +175,8 @@ int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev);
  *    changes; may be called in interrupt context.
  * @freeze: optional function to call during suspend/hibernation.
  * @restore: optional function to call on resume.
+ * @shutdown: synchronize with the device on shutdown. If provided, replaces
+ *    the virtio core implementation.
  */
 struct virtio_driver {
 	struct device_driver driver;
@@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ struct virtio_driver {
 	int (*freeze)(struct virtio_device *dev);
 	int (*restore)(struct virtio_device *dev);
 #endif
+	void (*shutdown)(struct virtio_device *dev);
 };
 
 static inline struct virtio_driver *drv_to_virtio(struct device_driver *drv)
