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sched.h
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#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
#include <linux/sched/rt.h>
#include <linux/sched/deadline.h>
#include <linux/binfmts.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <linux/irq_work.h>
#include <linux/tick.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "cpupri.h"
#include "cpudeadline.h"
#include "cpuacct.h"
struct rq;
struct cpuidle_state;
/* task_struct::on_rq states: */
#define TASK_ON_RQ_QUEUED 1
#define TASK_ON_RQ_MIGRATING 2
extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running;
extern unsigned long calc_load_update;
extern atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks;
extern void calc_global_load_tick(struct rq *this_rq);
extern long calc_load_fold_active(struct rq *this_rq);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq);
#else
static inline void update_cpu_load_active(struct rq *this_rq) { }
#endif
/*
* Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution
*/
#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ))
/*
* Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
* The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
* low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
* hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
* and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
*
* We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
* resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
* when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
* increased costs.
*/
#if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
# define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
# define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
#else
# define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
# define scale_load(w) (w)
# define scale_load_down(w) (w)
#endif
#define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT
/*
* Single value that decides SCHED_DEADLINE internal math precision.
* 10 -> just above 1us
* 9 -> just above 0.5us
*/
#define DL_SCALE (10)
/*
* These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler:
*/
/*
* single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time.
*/
#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL)
static inline int idle_policy(int policy)
{
return policy == SCHED_IDLE;
}
static inline int fair_policy(int policy)
{
return policy == SCHED_NORMAL || policy == SCHED_BATCH;
}
static inline int rt_policy(int policy)
{
return policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR;
}
static inline int dl_policy(int policy)
{
return policy == SCHED_DEADLINE;
}
static inline bool valid_policy(int policy)
{
return idle_policy(policy) || fair_policy(policy) ||
rt_policy(policy) || dl_policy(policy);
}
static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
return rt_policy(p->policy);
}
static inline int task_has_dl_policy(struct task_struct *p)
{
return dl_policy(p->policy);
}
/*
* Tells if entity @a should preempt entity @b.
*/
static inline bool
dl_entity_preempt(struct sched_dl_entity *a, struct sched_dl_entity *b)
{
return dl_time_before(a->deadline, b->deadline);
}
/*
* This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class:
*/
struct rt_prio_array {
DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */
struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO];
};
struct rt_bandwidth {
/* nests inside the rq lock: */
raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
ktime_t rt_period;
u64 rt_runtime;
struct hrtimer rt_period_timer;
unsigned int rt_period_active;
};
void __dl_clear_params(struct task_struct *p);
/*
* To keep the bandwidth of -deadline tasks and groups under control
* we need some place where:
* - store the maximum -deadline bandwidth of the system (the group);
* - cache the fraction of that bandwidth that is currently allocated.
*
* This is all done in the data structure below. It is similar to the
* one used for RT-throttling (rt_bandwidth), with the main difference
* that, since here we are only interested in admission control, we
* do not decrease any runtime while the group "executes", neither we
* need a timer to replenish it.
*
* With respect to SMP, the bandwidth is given on a per-CPU basis,
* meaning that:
* - dl_bw (< 100%) is the bandwidth of the system (group) on each CPU;
* - dl_total_bw array contains, in the i-eth element, the currently
* allocated bandwidth on the i-eth CPU.
* Moreover, groups consume bandwidth on each CPU, while tasks only
* consume bandwidth on the CPU they're running on.
* Finally, dl_total_bw_cpu is used to cache the index of dl_total_bw
* that will be shown the next time the proc or cgroup controls will
* be red. It on its turn can be changed by writing on its own
* control.
*/
struct dl_bandwidth {
raw_spinlock_t dl_runtime_lock;
u64 dl_runtime;
u64 dl_period;
};
static inline int dl_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}
extern struct dl_bw *dl_bw_of(int i);
struct dl_bw {
raw_spinlock_t lock;
u64 bw, total_bw;
};
static inline
void __dl_clear(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
{
dl_b->total_bw -= tsk_bw;
}
static inline
void __dl_add(struct dl_bw *dl_b, u64 tsk_bw)
{
dl_b->total_bw += tsk_bw;
}
static inline
bool __dl_overflow(struct dl_bw *dl_b, int cpus, u64 old_bw, u64 new_bw)
{
return dl_b->bw != -1 &&
dl_b->bw * cpus < dl_b->total_bw - old_bw + new_bw;
}
extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex;
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
#include <linux/cgroup.h>
struct cfs_rq;
struct rt_rq;
extern struct list_head task_groups;
struct cfs_bandwidth {
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
raw_spinlock_t lock;
ktime_t period;
u64 quota, runtime;
s64 hierarchical_quota;
u64 runtime_expires;
int idle, period_active;
struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer;
struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq;
/* statistics */
int nr_periods, nr_throttled;
u64 throttled_time;
#endif
};
/* task group related information */
struct task_group {
struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */
struct sched_entity **se;
/* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */
struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq;
unsigned long shares;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* load_avg can be heavily contended at clock tick time, so put
* it in its own cacheline separated from the fields above which
* will also be accessed at each tick.
*/
atomic_long_t load_avg ____cacheline_aligned;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se;
struct rt_rq **rt_rq;
struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth;
#endif
struct rcu_head rcu;
struct list_head list;
struct task_group *parent;
struct list_head siblings;
struct list_head children;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
struct autogroup *autogroup;
#endif
struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth;
};
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD
/*
* A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems.
* A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities
* are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be
* too large, so as the shares value of a task group.
* (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical
* limitation from this.)
*/
#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1)
#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18)
#endif
typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *);
extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from,
tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data);
/*
* Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when
* leaving it for the final time.
*
* Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent.
*/
static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data)
{
return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data);
}
extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data);
extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq,
struct sched_entity *se, int cpu,
struct sched_entity *parent);
extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern void start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b);
extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent);
extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq,
struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu,
struct sched_rt_entity *parent);
extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_online_group(struct task_group *tg,
struct task_group *parent);
extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void sched_offline_group(struct task_group *tg);
extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
extern void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next);
#else /* !CONFIG_SMP */
static inline void set_task_rq_fair(struct sched_entity *se,
struct cfs_rq *prev, struct cfs_rq *next) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
struct cfs_bandwidth { };
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */
struct cfs_rq {
struct load_weight load;
unsigned int nr_running, h_nr_running;
u64 exec_clock;
u64 min_vruntime;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
u64 min_vruntime_copy;
#endif
struct rb_root tasks_timeline;
struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
/*
* 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq.
* It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running).
*/
struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
unsigned int nr_spread_over;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* CFS load tracking
*/
struct sched_avg avg;
u64 runnable_load_sum;
unsigned long runnable_load_avg;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib;
#endif
atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg;
#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/*
* h_load = weight * f(tg)
*
* Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to
* this group.
*/
unsigned long h_load;
u64 last_h_load_update;
struct sched_entity *h_load_next;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */
/*
* leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in
* a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities
* (like users, containers etc.)
*
* leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This
* list is used during load balance.
*/
int on_list;
struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */
#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
int runtime_enabled;
u64 runtime_expires;
s64 runtime_remaining;
u64 throttled_clock, throttled_clock_task;
u64 throttled_clock_task_time;
int throttled, throttle_count;
struct list_head throttled_list;
#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
};
static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void)
{
return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0;
}
/* RT IPI pull logic requires IRQ_WORK */
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
# define HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
#endif
/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */
struct rt_rq {
struct rt_prio_array active;
unsigned int rt_nr_running;
unsigned int rr_nr_running;
#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
struct {
int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int next; /* next highest */
#endif
} highest_prio;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned long rt_nr_migratory;
unsigned long rt_nr_total;
int overloaded;
struct plist_head pushable_tasks;
#ifdef HAVE_RT_PUSH_IPI
int push_flags;
int push_cpu;
struct irq_work push_work;
raw_spinlock_t push_lock;
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
int rt_queued;
int rt_throttled;
u64 rt_time;
u64 rt_runtime;
/* Nests inside the rq lock: */
raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock;
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
unsigned long rt_nr_boosted;
struct rq *rq;
struct task_group *tg;
#endif
};
/* Deadline class' related fields in a runqueue */
struct dl_rq {
/* runqueue is an rbtree, ordered by deadline */
struct rb_root rb_root;
struct rb_node *rb_leftmost;
unsigned long dl_nr_running;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* Deadline values of the currently executing and the
* earliest ready task on this rq. Caching these facilitates
* the decision wether or not a ready but not running task
* should migrate somewhere else.
*/
struct {
u64 curr;
u64 next;
} earliest_dl;
unsigned long dl_nr_migratory;
int overloaded;
/*
* Tasks on this rq that can be pushed away. They are kept in
* an rb-tree, ordered by tasks' deadlines, with caching
* of the leftmost (earliest deadline) element.
*/
struct rb_root pushable_dl_tasks_root;
struct rb_node *pushable_dl_tasks_leftmost;
#else
struct dl_bw dl_bw;
#endif
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain
* variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by
* fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new
* exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain
* object.
*
*/
struct root_domain {
atomic_t refcount;
atomic_t rto_count;
struct rcu_head rcu;
cpumask_var_t span;
cpumask_var_t online;
/* Indicate more than one runnable task for any CPU */
bool overload;
/*
* The bit corresponding to a CPU gets set here if such CPU has more
* than one runnable -deadline task (as it is below for RT tasks).
*/
cpumask_var_t dlo_mask;
atomic_t dlo_count;
struct dl_bw dl_bw;
struct cpudl cpudl;
/*
* The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than
* one runnable RT task.
*/
cpumask_var_t rto_mask;
struct cpupri cpupri;
};
extern struct root_domain def_root_domain;
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/*
* This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure.
*
* Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues
* (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock
* acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue.
*/
struct rq {
/* runqueue lock: */
raw_spinlock_t lock;
/*
* nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because
* remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation.
*/
unsigned int nr_running;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
unsigned int nr_numa_running;
unsigned int nr_preferred_running;
#endif
#define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5
unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX];
unsigned long last_load_update_tick;
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON
u64 nohz_stamp;
unsigned long nohz_flags;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
unsigned long last_sched_tick;
#endif
/* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */
struct load_weight load;
unsigned long nr_load_updates;
u64 nr_switches;
struct cfs_rq cfs;
struct rt_rq rt;
struct dl_rq dl;
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
/* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */
struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list;
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
/*
* This is part of a global counter where only the total sum
* over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on
* one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease
* it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock:
*/
unsigned long nr_uninterruptible;
struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop;
unsigned long next_balance;
struct mm_struct *prev_mm;
unsigned int clock_skip_update;
u64 clock;
u64 clock_task;
atomic_t nr_iowait;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct root_domain *rd;
struct sched_domain *sd;
unsigned long cpu_capacity;
unsigned long cpu_capacity_orig;
struct callback_head *balance_callback;
unsigned char idle_balance;
/* For active balancing */
int active_balance;
int push_cpu;
struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work;
/* cpu of this runqueue: */
int cpu;
int online;
struct list_head cfs_tasks;
u64 rt_avg;
u64 age_stamp;
u64 idle_stamp;
u64 avg_idle;
/* This is used to determine avg_idle's max value */
u64 max_idle_balance_cost;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
u64 prev_irq_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
u64 prev_steal_time;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
u64 prev_steal_time_rq;
#endif
/* calc_load related fields */
unsigned long calc_load_update;
long calc_load_active;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int hrtick_csd_pending;
struct call_single_data hrtick_csd;
#endif
struct hrtimer hrtick_timer;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
/* latency stats */
struct sched_info rq_sched_info;
unsigned long long rq_cpu_time;
/* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */
/* sys_sched_yield() stats */
unsigned int yld_count;
/* schedule() stats */
unsigned int sched_count;
unsigned int sched_goidle;
/* try_to_wake_up() stats */
unsigned int ttwu_count;
unsigned int ttwu_local;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
struct llist_head wake_list;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
/* Must be inspected within a rcu lock section */
struct cpuidle_state *idle_state;
#endif
};
static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
return rq->cpu;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
DECLARE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues);
#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu)))
#define this_rq() this_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p))
#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr)
#define raw_rq() raw_cpu_ptr(&runqueues)
static inline u64 __rq_clock_broken(struct rq *rq)
{
return READ_ONCE(rq->clock);
}
static inline u64 rq_clock(struct rq *rq)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
return rq->clock;
}
static inline u64 rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
return rq->clock_task;
}
#define RQCF_REQ_SKIP 0x01
#define RQCF_ACT_SKIP 0x02
static inline void rq_clock_skip_update(struct rq *rq, bool skip)
{
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
if (skip)
rq->clock_skip_update |= RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
else
rq->clock_skip_update &= ~RQCF_REQ_SKIP;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
enum numa_topology_type {
NUMA_DIRECT,
NUMA_GLUELESS_MESH,
NUMA_BACKPLANE,
};
extern enum numa_topology_type sched_numa_topology_type;
extern int sched_max_numa_distance;
extern bool find_numa_distance(int distance);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
/* The regions in numa_faults array from task_struct */
enum numa_faults_stats {
NUMA_MEM = 0,
NUMA_CPU,
NUMA_MEMBUF,
NUMA_CPUBUF
};
extern void sched_setnuma(struct task_struct *p, int node);
extern int migrate_task_to(struct task_struct *p, int cpu);
extern int migrate_swap(struct task_struct *, struct task_struct *);
#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline void
queue_balance_callback(struct rq *rq,
struct callback_head *head,
void (*func)(struct rq *rq))
{
lockdep_assert_held(&rq->lock);
if (unlikely(head->next))
return;
head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func;
head->next = rq->balance_callback;
rq->balance_callback = head;
}
extern void sched_ttwu_pending(void);
#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \
rcu_dereference_check((p), \
lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex))
/*
* The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition.
* See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details.
*
* The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within
* preempt-disabled sections.
*/
#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \
for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \
__sd; __sd = __sd->parent)
#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child)
/**
* highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag.
* @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to
* be returned.
* @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain
* for the given cpu.
*
* Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag.
*/
static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL;
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
if (!(sd->flags & flag))
break;
hsd = sd;
}
return hsd;
}
static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag)
{
struct sched_domain *sd;
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
if (sd->flags & flag)
break;
}
return sd;
}
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_size);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_numa);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_busy);
DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_asym);
struct sched_group_capacity {
atomic_t ref;
/*
* CPU capacity of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max capacity
* for a single CPU.
*/
unsigned int capacity;
unsigned long next_update;
int imbalance; /* XXX unrelated to capacity but shared group state */
/*
* Number of busy cpus in this group.
*/
atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
};
struct sched_group {
struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
atomic_t ref;
unsigned int group_weight;
struct sched_group_capacity *sgc;
/*
* The CPUs this group covers.
*
* NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
* by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
* depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
*/
unsigned long cpumask[0];
};
static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
{
return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
}
/*
* cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
* tree.
*/
static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
{
return to_cpumask(sg->sgc->cpumask);
}
/**
* group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
* @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
*/
static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
{
return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
}
extern int group_balance_cpu(struct sched_group *sg);
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void);
#else
static inline void register_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
{
}
static inline void unregister_sched_domain_sysctl(void)
{
}
#endif
#else
static inline void sched_ttwu_pending(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
#include "stats.h"
#include "auto_group.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
/*
* Return the group to which this tasks belongs.
*
* We cannot use task_css() and friends because the cgroup subsystem
* changes that value before the cgroup_subsys::attach() method is called,
* therefore we cannot pin it and might observe the wrong value.
*
* The same is true for autogroup's p->signal->autogroup->tg, the autogroup
* core changes this before calling sched_move_task().
*
* Instead we use a 'copy' which is updated from sched_move_task() while
* holding both task_struct::pi_lock and rq::lock.
*/
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
return p->sched_task_group;
}
/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED)
struct task_group *tg = task_group(p);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
set_task_rq_fair(&p->se, p->se.cfs_rq, tg->cfs_rq[cpu]);
p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu];
p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu];
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu];
p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu];
#endif
}
#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { }
static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
{
set_task_rq(p, cpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be
* successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of
* per-task data have been completed by this moment.
*/
smp_wmb();
task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
p->wake_cpu = cpu;
#endif
}
/*
* Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off:
*/