main.go

package main

import (
	crand "crypto/rand"
	"encoding/json"
	"flag"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"math/rand"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"

	"github.com/tinode/chat/server/auth"
	_ "github.com/tinode/chat/server/db/mongodb"
	_ "github.com/tinode/chat/server/db/mysql"
	_ "github.com/tinode/chat/server/db/postgres"
	_ "github.com/tinode/chat/server/db/rethinkdb"
	"github.com/tinode/chat/server/store"
	"github.com/tinode/chat/server/store/types"
	jcr "github.com/tinode/jsonco"
)

type configType struct {
	StoreConfig json.RawMessage `json:"store_config"`
}

type theCard struct {
	Fn    string `json:"fn"`
	Photo string `json:"photo"`
	Type  string `json:"type"`
}

type tPrivate struct {
	Comment string `json:"comment"`
}

type tTrusted struct {
	Verified bool `json:"verified,omitempty"`
	Staff    bool `json:"staff,omitempty"`
}

func (t tTrusted) IsZero() bool {
	return !t.Verified && !t.Staff
}

// DefAccess is default access mode.
type DefAccess struct {
	Auth string `json:"auth"`
	Anon string `json:"anon"`
}

/*
User object in data.json

	   "createdAt": "-140h",
	   "email": "alice@example.com",
	   "tel": "17025550001",
	   "passhash": "alice123",
	   "private": {"comment": "some comment 123"},
	   "public": {"fn": "Alice Johnson", "photo": "alice-64.jpg", "type": "jpg"},
	   "state": "ok",
	   "authLevel": "auth",
	   "status": {
	     "text": "DND"
	   },
	   "username": "alice",
		"tags": ["tag1"],
		"addressBook": ["email:bob@example.com", "email:carol@example.com", "email:dave@example.com",
			"email:eve@example.com","email:frank@example.com","email:george@example.com","email:tob@example.com",
			"tel:17025550001", "tel:17025550002", "tel:17025550003", "tel:17025550004", "tel:17025550005",
			"tel:17025550006", "tel:17025550007", "tel:17025550008", "tel:17025550009"]
	  }
*/
type User struct {
	CreatedAt   string      `json:"createdAt"`
	Email       string      `json:"email"`
	Tel         string      `json:"tel"`
	AuthLevel   string      `json:"authLevel"`
	Username    string      `json:"username"`
	Password    string      `json:"passhash"`
	Private     tPrivate    `json:"private"`
	Public      theCard     `json:"public"`
	Trusted     tTrusted    `json:"trusted"`
	State       string      `json:"state"`
	Status      interface{} `json:"status"`
	AddressBook []string    `json:"addressBook"`
	Tags        []string    `json:"tags"`
}

/*
GroupTopic object in data.json

	"createdAt": "-128h",
	"name": "*ABC",
	"owner": "carol",
	"channel": true,
	"public": {"fn": "Let's talk about flowers", "photo": "abc-64.jpg", "type": "jpg"}
*/
type GroupTopic struct {
	CreatedAt    string    `json:"createdAt"`
	Name         string    `json:"name"`
	Owner        string    `json:"owner"`
	Channel      bool      `json:"channel"`
	Public       theCard   `json:"public"`
	Trusted      tTrusted  `json:"trusted"`
	Access       DefAccess `json:"access"`
	Tags         []string  `json:"tags"`
	OwnerPrivate tPrivate  `json:"ownerPrivate"`
}

/*
GroupSub object in data.json

	"createdAt": "-112h",
	"private": "My super cool group topic",
	"topic": "*ABC",
	"user": "alice",
	"asChan: false,
	"want": "JRWPSA",
	"have": "JRWP"
*/
type GroupSub struct {
	CreatedAt string   `json:"createdAt"`
	Private   tPrivate `json:"private"`
	Topic     string   `json:"topic"`
	User      string   `json:"user"`
	AsChan    bool     `json:"asChan"`
	Want      string   `json:"want"`
	Have      string   `json:"have"`
}

/*
P2PUser topic in data.json

"createdAt": "-117h",
"users": [

	{"name": "eve", "private": {"comment":"ho ho"}, "want": "JRWP", "have": "N"},
	{"name": "alice", "private": {"comment": "ha ha"}}

]
*/
type P2PUser struct {
	Name    string   `json:"name"`
	Private tPrivate `json:"private"`
	Want    string   `json:"want"`
	Have    string   `json:"have"`
}

// P2PSub is a p2p subscription in data.json
type P2PSub struct {
	CreatedAt string    `json:"createdAt"`
	Users     []P2PUser `json:"users"`
	// Cached value 'user1:user2' as a surrogare topic name
	pair string
}

// Data is a message in data.json.
type Data struct {
	Users       []User                   `json:"users"`
	Grouptopics []GroupTopic             `json:"grouptopics"`
	Groupsubs   []GroupSub               `json:"groupsubs"`
	P2psubs     []P2PSub                 `json:"p2psubs"`
	Messages    []string                 `json:"messages"`
	Forms       []map[string]interface{} `json:"forms"`
	datapath    string
}

// Generate random string as a name of the group topic
func genTopicName() string {
	return "grp" + store.Store.GetUidString()
}

// Generates password of length n
func getPassword(n int) string {
	const letters = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-/.+?=&"

	rbuf := make([]byte, n)
	if _, err := crand.Read(rbuf); err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Unable to generate password", err)
	}

	passwd := make([]byte, n)
	for i, r := range rbuf {
		passwd[i] = letters[int(r)%len(letters)]
	}

	return string(passwd)
}

func main() {
	reset := flag.Bool("reset", false, "force database reset")
	upgrade := flag.Bool("upgrade", false, "perform database version upgrade")
	noInit := flag.Bool("no_init", false, "check that database exists but don't create if missing")
	addRoot := flag.String("add_root", "", "create ROOT user, auth scheme 'basic'")
	makeRoot := flag.String("make_root", "", "promote ordinary user to ROOT, auth scheme 'basic'")
	datafile := flag.String("data", "", "name of file with sample data to load")
	conffile := flag.String("config", "./tinode.conf", "config of the database connection")

	flag.Parse()

	var data Data
	if *datafile != "" && *datafile != "-" {
		raw, err := ioutil.ReadFile(*datafile)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalln("Failed to read sample data file:", err)
		}
		err = json.Unmarshal(raw, &data)
		if err != nil {
			log.Fatalln("Failed to parse sample data:", err)
		}
	}

	rand.Seed(time.Now().UnixNano())
	data.datapath, _ = filepath.Split(*datafile)

	var config configType
	if file, err := os.Open(*conffile); err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Failed to read config file:", err)
	} else {
		jr := jcr.New(file)
		if err = json.NewDecoder(jr).Decode(&config); err != nil {
			switch jerr := err.(type) {
			case *json.UnmarshalTypeError:
				lnum, cnum, _ := jr.LineAndChar(jerr.Offset)
				log.Fatalf("Unmarshall error in config file in %s at %d:%d (offset %d bytes): %s",
					jerr.Field, lnum, cnum, jerr.Offset, jerr.Error())
			case *json.SyntaxError:
				lnum, cnum, _ := jr.LineAndChar(jerr.Offset)
				log.Fatalf("Syntax error in config file at %d:%d (offset %d bytes): %s",
					lnum, cnum, jerr.Offset, jerr.Error())
			default:
				log.Fatal("Failed to parse config file: ", err)
			}
		}
	}

	err := store.Store.Open(1, config.StoreConfig)
	defer store.Store.Close()

	adapterVersion := store.Store.GetAdapterVersion()
	databaseVersion := 0
	if store.Store.IsOpen() {
		databaseVersion = store.Store.GetDbVersion()
	}
	log.Printf("Database adapter: '%s'; version: %d", store.Store.GetAdapterName(), adapterVersion)

	var created bool

	if err != nil {
		if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Database not initialized") {
			if *noInit {
				log.Fatalln("Database not found.")
			}
			log.Println("Database not found. Creating.")
			err = store.Store.InitDb(config.StoreConfig, false)
			if err == nil {
				log.Println("Database successfully created.")
				created = true
			}
		} else if strings.Contains(err.Error(), "Invalid database version") {
			msg := "Wrong DB version: expected " + strconv.Itoa(adapterVersion) + ", got " +
				strconv.Itoa(databaseVersion) + "."

			if *reset {
				log.Println(msg, "Reset Requested. Dropping and recreating the database.")
				err = store.Store.InitDb(config.StoreConfig, true)
				if err == nil {
					log.Println("Database successfully reset.")
				}
			} else if *upgrade {
				if databaseVersion > adapterVersion {
					log.Fatalln(msg, "Unable to upgrade: database has greater version than the adapter.")
				}
				log.Println(msg, "Upgrading the database.")
				err = store.Store.UpgradeDb(config.StoreConfig)
				if err == nil {
					log.Println("Database successfully upgraded.")
				}
			} else {
				log.Fatalln(msg, "Use --reset to reset, --upgrade to upgrade.")
			}
		} else {
			log.Fatalln("Failed to init DB adapter:", err)
		}
	} else if *reset {
		log.Println("Reset requested. Dropping and recreating the database.")
		err = store.Store.InitDb(config.StoreConfig, true)
		if err == nil {
			log.Println("Database successfully reset.")
		}
	} else {
		log.Println("Database exists, version is correct.")
	}

	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Failure:", err)
	}

	if *reset || created {
		genDb(&data)
	} else if len(data.Users) > 0 {
		log.Println("Sample data ignored.")
	}

	// Promote existing user account to root
	if *makeRoot != "" {
		adapter := store.Store.GetAdapter()
		userId := types.ParseUserId(*makeRoot)
		if userId.IsZero() {
			log.Fatalf("Must specify a valid user ID '%s' to promote to ROOT", *makeRoot)
		}
		if err := adapter.AuthUpdRecord(userId, "basic", "", auth.LevelRoot, nil, time.Time{}); err != nil {
			log.Fatalln("Failed to promote user to ROOT", err)
		}
		log.Printf("User '%s' promoted to ROOT", *makeRoot)
	}

	// Create root user account.
	if *addRoot != "" {
		var password string
		parts := strings.Split(*addRoot, ":")
		uname := parts[0]
		if len(uname) < 3 {
			log.Fatalf("Failed to create a ROOT user: username '%s' is too short", uname)
		}

		if len(parts) == 1 || parts[1] == "" {
			password = getPassword(10)
		} else {
			password = parts[1]
		}

		var user types.User
		user.Public = &card{
			Fn: "ROOT " + uname,
		}
		store.Users.Create(&user, nil)

		if _, err := store.Users.Create(&user, nil); err != nil {
			log.Fatalln("Failed to create ROOT user:", err)
		}

		authHandler := store.Store.GetAuthHandler("basic")
		if _, err := authHandler.AddRecord(&auth.Rec{Uid: user.Uid(), AuthLevel: auth.LevelRoot},
			[]byte(uname+":"+password), ""); err != nil {
			store.Users.Delete(user.Uid(), true)
			log.Fatalln("Failed to add ROOT auth record:", err)
		}
		log.Printf("ROOT user created: '%s:%s'", uname, password)
	}

	log.Println("All done.")

	os.Exit(0)
}