diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/animint.js b/monte-carlo-integration/animint.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d7f418
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/animint.js
@@ -0,0 +1,2487 @@
+// Define functions to render linked interactive plots using d3.
+// Another script should define e.g.
+// <script>
+//   var plot = new animint("#plot","path/to/plot.json");
+// </script>
+// Constructor for animint Object.
+var animint = function (to_select, json_file) {
+
+  var default_axis_px = 16;
+
+   function wait_until_then(timeout, condFun, readyFun) {
+    var args=arguments
+    function checkFun() {
+      if(condFun()) {
+        readyFun(args[3],args[4]);
+      } else{
+        setTimeout(checkFun, timeout);
+      }
+    }
+    checkFun();
+  }
+
+  function convert_R_types(resp_array, types){
+    return resp_array.map(function (d) {
+      for (var v_name in d) {
+      	if(!is_interactive_aes(v_name)){
+          var r_type = types[v_name];
+          if (r_type == "integer") {
+            d[v_name] = parseInt(d[v_name]);
+          } else if (r_type == "numeric") {
+            d[v_name] = parseFloat(d[v_name]);
+          } else if (r_type == "factor" || r_type == "rgb" 
+		     || r_type == "linetype" || r_type == "label" 
+		     || r_type == "character") {
+            // keep it as a character
+          } else if (r_type == "character" & v_name == "outliers") {
+            d[v_name] = parseFloat(d[v_name].split(" @ "));
+          } 
+      	}
+      }
+      return d;
+    });
+  }
+
+  // replacing periods in variable with an underscore this makes sure
+  // that selector doesn't confuse . in name with css selectors
+  function safe_name(unsafe_name){
+    return unsafe_name.replace(/[ .]/g, '_');
+  }
+  function legend_class_name(selector_name){
+    return safe_name(selector_name) + "_variable";
+  }
+
+  function is_interactive_aes(v_name){
+    if(v_name.indexOf("clickSelects") > -1){
+      return true;
+    }
+    if(v_name.indexOf("showSelected") > -1){
+      return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  var linetypesize2dasharray = function (lt, size) {
+    var isInt = function(n) {
+      return typeof n === 'number' && parseFloat(n) == parseInt(n, 10) && !isNaN(n);
+    };
+    if(isInt(lt)){ // R integer line types.
+      if(lt == 1){
+        return null;
+      }
+      var o = {
+        0: size * 0 + "," + size * 10,
+        2: size * 4 + "," + size * 4,
+        3: size + "," + size * 2,
+        4: size + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 2,
+        5: size * 8 + "," + size * 4,
+        6: size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 6 + "," + size * 2
+      };
+    } else { // R defined line types
+      if(lt == "solid" || lt === null){
+        return null;
+      }
+      var o = {
+        "blank": size * 0 + "," + size * 10,
+        "none": size * 0 + "," + size * 10,
+        "dashed": size * 4 + "," + size * 4,
+        "dotted": size + "," + size * 2,
+        "dotdash": size + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 2,
+        "longdash": size * 8 + "," + size * 4,
+        "twodash": size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 6 + "," + size * 2,
+        "22": size * 2 + "," + size * 2,
+        "42": size * 4 + "," + size * 2,
+        "44": size * 4 + "," + size * 4,"13": size + "," + size * 3,
+        "1343": size + "," + size * 3 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 3,
+        "73": size * 7 + "," + size * 3,
+        "2262": size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 6 + "," + size * 2,
+        "12223242": size + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 3 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 2,
+        "F282": size * 15 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 8 + "," + size * 2,
+        "F4448444": size * 15 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 8 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 4,
+        "224282F2": size * 2 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 4 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 8 + "," + size * 2 + "," + size * 16 + "," + size * 2,
+        "F1": size * 16 + "," + size
+      };
+    }
+
+    if (lt in o){
+      return o[lt];
+    } else{ // manually specified line types
+      str = lt.split("");
+      strnum = str.map(function (d) {
+        return size * parseInt(d, 16);
+      });
+      return strnum;
+    }
+  };
+
+  var isArray = function(o) {
+    return Object.prototype.toString.call(o) === '[object Array]';
+  };
+
+  // create a dummy element, apply the appropriate classes,
+  // and then measure the element
+  // Inspired from http://jsfiddle.net/uzddx/2/
+  var measureText = function(pText, pFontSize, pAngle, pStyle) {
+    if (!pText || pText.length === 0) return {height: 0, width: 0};
+    if (pAngle === null || isNaN(pAngle)) pAngle = 0;
+
+    var container = element.append('svg');
+    // do we need to set the class so that styling is applied?
+    //.attr('class', classname);
+
+    container.append('text')
+      .attr({x: -1000, y: -1000})
+      .attr("transform", "rotate(" + pAngle + ")")
+      .attr("style", pStyle)
+      .attr("font-size", pFontSize)
+      .text(pText);
+
+    var bbox = container.node().getBBox();
+    container.remove();
+
+    return {height: bbox.height, width: bbox.width};
+  };
+
+  var nest_by_group = d3.nest().key(function(d){ return d.group; });
+  var dirs = json_file.split("/");
+  dirs.pop(); //if a directory path exists, remove the JSON file from dirs
+  var element = d3.select(to_select);
+  this.element = element;
+  var viz_id = element.attr("id");
+  var Widgets = {};
+  this.Widgets = Widgets;
+  var Selectors = {};
+  this.Selectors = Selectors;
+  var Plots = {};
+  this.Plots = Plots;
+  var Geoms = {};
+  this.Geoms = Geoms;
+  // SVGs must be stored separately from Geoms since they are
+  // initialized first, with the Plots.
+  var SVGs = {};
+  this.SVGs = SVGs;
+  var Animation = {};
+  this.Animation = Animation;
+  var all_geom_names = {};
+  this.all_geom_names = all_geom_names;
+
+  //creating an array to contain the selectize widgets
+  var selectized_array = [];
+  var data_object_geoms = {
+    "line":true,
+    "path":true,
+    "ribbon":true,
+    "polygon":true
+  };
+  var css = document.createElement('style');
+  css.type = 'text/css';
+  var styles = [".axis path{fill: none;stroke: black;shape-rendering: crispEdges;}",
+            ".axis line{fill: none;stroke: black;shape-rendering: crispEdges;}",
+            ".axis text {font-family: sans-serif;font-size: 11px;}"];
+
+  var add_geom = function (g_name, g_info) {
+    // Determine if data will be an object or an array.
+    if(g_info.geom in data_object_geoms){
+      g_info.data_is_object = true;
+    }else{
+      g_info.data_is_object = false;
+    }
+    // Add a row to the loading table.
+    g_info.tr = Widgets["loading"].append("tr");
+    g_info.tr.append("td").text(g_name);
+    g_info.tr.append("td").attr("class", "chunk");
+    g_info.tr.append("td").attr("class", "downloaded").text(0);
+    g_info.tr.append("td").text(g_info.total);
+    g_info.tr.append("td").attr("class", "status").text("initialized");
+
+    // load chunk tsv
+    g_info.data = {};
+    g_info.download_status = {};
+    Geoms[g_name] = g_info;
+    // Determine whether common chunk tsv exists
+    // If yes, load it
+    if(g_info.hasOwnProperty("columns") && g_info.columns.common){
+      var common_tsv = get_tsv(g_info, "_common");
+      g_info.common_tsv = common_tsv;
+      var common_path = getTSVpath(common_tsv);
+      d3.tsv(common_path, function (error, response) {
+        var converted = convert_R_types(response, g_info.types);
+        g_info.data[common_tsv] = nest_by_group.map(converted);
+      });
+    } else {
+      g_info.common_tsv = null;
+    }
+    // Save this geom and load it!
+    update_geom(g_name, null);
+  };
+  var add_plot = function (p_name, p_info) {
+    // Each plot may have one or more legends. To make space for the
+    // legends, we put each plot in a table with one row and two
+    // columns: tdLeft and tdRight.
+    var plot_table = element.append("table").style("display", "inline-block");
+    var plot_tr = plot_table.append("tr");
+    var tdLeft = plot_tr.append("td");
+    var tdRight = plot_tr.append("td").attr("class", p_name+"_legend");
+    if(viz_id === null){
+      p_info.plot_id = p_name;
+    }else{
+      p_info.plot_id = viz_id + "_" + p_name;
+    }
+    var svg = tdLeft.append("svg")
+      .attr("id", p_info.plot_id)
+      .attr("height", p_info.options.height)
+      .attr("width", p_info.options.width);
+
+    // divvy up width/height based on the panel layout
+    var nrows = Math.max.apply(null, p_info.layout.ROW);
+    var ncols = Math.max.apply(null, p_info.layout.COL);
+    var panel_names = p_info.layout.PANEL;
+    var npanels = Math.max.apply(null, panel_names);
+
+    // Note axis names are "shared" across panels (just like the title)
+    var xtitlepadding = 5 + measureText(p_info["xtitle"], default_axis_px).height;
+    var ytitlepadding = 5 + measureText(p_info["ytitle"], default_axis_px).height;
+
+    // 'margins' are fixed across panels and do not
+    // include title/axis/label padding (since these are not
+    // fixed across panels). They do, however, account for
+    // spacing between panels
+    var text_height_pixels = measureText("foo", 11).height;
+    var margin = {
+      left: 0,
+      right: text_height_pixels * p_info.panel_margin_lines,
+      top: text_height_pixels * p_info.panel_margin_lines,
+      bottom: 0
+    };
+    var plotdim = {
+      width: 0,
+      height: 0,
+      xstart: 0,
+      xend: 0,
+      ystart: 0,
+      yend: 0,
+      graph: {
+	width: 0,
+	height: 0
+      },
+      margin: margin,
+      xlab: {
+	x: 0,
+	y: 0
+      },
+      ylab: {
+	x: 0,
+	y: 0
+      },
+      title: {
+	x: 0,
+	y: 0
+      }
+    };
+
+    // Draw the title
+    var titlepadding = measureText(p_info.title, p_info.title_size).height;
+    // why are we giving the title padding if it is undefined?
+    if (p_info.title === undefined) titlepadding = 0;
+    plotdim.title.x = p_info.options.width / 2;
+    plotdim.title.y = titlepadding;
+    svg.append("text")
+      .text(p_info.title)
+      .attr("class", "plottitle")
+      .attr("font-family", "sans-serif")
+      .attr("font-size", p_info.title_size)
+      .attr("transform", "translate(" + plotdim.title.x + "," + 
+        plotdim.title.y + ")")
+      .style("text-anchor", "middle");
+
+    // grab max text size over axis labels and facet strip labels
+    var axispaddingy = 5;
+    if(p_info.hasOwnProperty("ylabs") && p_info.ylabs.length){
+      axispaddingy += Math.max.apply(null, p_info.ylabs.map(function(entry){
+	// + 5 to give a little extra space to avoid bad axis labels
+	// in shiny.
+	return measureText(entry, p_info.ysize).width + 5;
+      }));
+    }
+    var axispaddingx = 10 + 20;
+    if(p_info.hasOwnProperty("xlabs") && p_info.xlabs.length){
+      // TODO: throw warning if text height is large portion of plot height?
+      axispaddingx += Math.max.apply(null, p_info.xlabs.map(function(entry){
+	     return measureText(entry, p_info.xsize, p_info.xangle).height;
+      }));
+      // TODO: carefully calculating this gets complicated with rotating xlabs
+      //margin.right += 5;
+    }
+    plotdim.margin = margin;
+    
+    var strip_heights = p_info.strips.top.map(function(entry){ 
+      return measureText(entry, p_info.strip_text_xsize).height;
+    });
+    var strip_widths = p_info.strips.right.map(function(entry){ 
+      return measureText(entry, p_info.strip_text_ysize).height; 
+    });
+
+    // compute the number of x/y axes, max strip height per row, and
+    // max strip width per columns, for calculating height/width of
+    // graphing region.
+    var row_strip_heights = [];
+    var col_strip_widths = [];
+    var n_xaxes = 0;
+    var n_yaxes = 0;
+    var current_row, current_col;
+    for (var layout_i = 0; layout_i < npanels; layout_i++) {
+      current_row = p_info.layout.ROW[layout_i] - 1;
+      current_col = p_info.layout.COL[layout_i] - 1;
+      if(row_strip_heights[current_row] === undefined){
+	row_strip_heights[current_row] = [];
+      }
+      if(col_strip_widths[current_col] === undefined){
+	col_strip_widths[current_col] = [];
+      }
+      row_strip_heights[current_row].push(strip_heights[layout_i]);
+      col_strip_widths[current_col].push(strip_widths[layout_i]);
+      if (p_info.layout.COL[layout_i] == 1) {
+	n_xaxes += p_info.layout.AXIS_X[layout_i];
+      }
+      if (p_info.layout.ROW[layout_i] == 1) {
+	n_yaxes += p_info.layout.AXIS_Y[layout_i];
+      }
+    }
+    function cumsum_array(array_of_arrays){
+      var cumsum = [], max_value, cumsum_value = 0;
+      for(var i=0; i<array_of_arrays.length; i++){
+	cumsum_value += d3.max(array_of_arrays[i]);
+	cumsum[i] = cumsum_value;
+      }
+      return cumsum;
+    }
+    var cum_height_per_row = cumsum_array(row_strip_heights);
+    var cum_width_per_col = cumsum_array(col_strip_widths);
+    var strip_width = d3.max(cum_width_per_col);
+    var strip_height = d3.max(cum_height_per_row);
+
+    // the *entire graph* height/width
+    var graph_width = p_info.options.width - 
+        ncols * (margin.left + margin.right) -
+	strip_width -
+        n_yaxes * axispaddingy - ytitlepadding;
+    var graph_height = p_info.options.height - 
+        nrows * (margin.top + margin.bottom) -
+	strip_height -
+        titlepadding - n_xaxes * axispaddingx - xtitlepadding;
+
+    // Impose the pixelated aspect ratio of the graph upon the width/height
+    // proportions calculated by the compiler. This has to be done on the
+    // rendering side since the precomputed proportions apply to the *graph*
+    // and the graph size depends upon results of measureText()
+    if (p_info.layout.coord_fixed[0]) {
+      var aspect = (graph_height / nrows) / (graph_width / ncols);
+    } else {
+      var aspect = 1;
+    }
+    var wp = p_info.layout.width_proportion.map(function(x){
+      return x * Math.min(1, aspect);
+    })
+    var hp = p_info.layout.height_proportion.map(function(x){
+      return x * Math.min(1, 1/aspect);
+    })
+
+    // track the proportion of the graph that should be 'blank'
+    // this is mainly used to implement coord_fixed()
+    var graph_height_blank = 1;
+    var graph_width_blank = 1;
+    for (var layout_i = 0; layout_i < npanels; layout_i++) {
+      if (p_info.layout.COL[layout_i] == 1) graph_height_blank -= hp[layout_i];
+      if (p_info.layout.ROW[layout_i] == 1) graph_width_blank -= wp[layout_i];
+    }
+    // cumulative portion of the graph used
+    var graph_width_cum = (graph_width_blank / 2) * graph_width;
+    var graph_height_cum = (graph_height_blank / 2) * graph_height;
+
+    // Bind plot data to this plot's SVG element
+    svg.plot = p_info;
+    Plots[p_name] = p_info;
+    p_info.geoms.forEach(function (g_name) {
+      var layer_g_element = svg.append("g").attr("class", g_name);
+      panel_names.forEach(function(PANEL){
+        layer_g_element.append("g").attr("class", "PANEL" + PANEL);
+      });
+      SVGs[g_name] = svg;
+    });
+
+    // create a grouping for strip labels (even if there are none).
+    var topStrip = svg.append("g")
+      .attr("class", "topStrip")
+    ;
+    var rightStrip = svg.append("g")
+      .attr("class", "rightStrip")
+    ;
+
+    // this will hold x/y scales for each panel
+    // eventually we inject this into Plots[p_name]
+    var scales = {};
+    n_xaxes = 0;
+    n_yaxes = 0;
+    // Draw a plot outline for every panel
+    for (var layout_i = 0; layout_i < npanels; layout_i++) {
+      var panel_i = layout_i + 1;
+      var axis  = p_info["axis" + panel_i];
+
+      //forces values to be in an array
+      var xaxisvals = [];
+      var xaxislabs = [];
+      var yaxisvals = [];
+      var yaxislabs = [];
+      var outbreaks, outlabs;
+
+      //function to write labels and breaks to their respective arrays
+      var axislabs = function(breaks, labs, axis){
+        if(axis=="x"){
+          outbreaks = xaxisvals;
+          outlabs = xaxislabs;
+        } else {
+          outbreaks = yaxisvals;
+          outlabs = yaxislabs;
+        } // set appropriate variable names
+        if (isArray(breaks)) {
+          breaks.forEach(function (d) {
+            outbreaks.push(d);
+          })
+        } else {
+          //breaks can be an object!
+          for (key in breaks) {
+            outbreaks.push(breaks[key]);
+          }
+        }
+        if (labs){
+          labs.forEach(function (d) {
+            outlabs.push(d);
+            // push each label provided into the array
+          });
+        } else {
+          outbreaks.forEach(function (d) {
+            outlabs.push("");
+            // push a blank string to the array for each axis tick
+            // if the specified label is null
+          });
+        }
+      };
+
+      if(axis["xticks"]){
+	axislabs(axis.x, axis.xlab, "x");
+      }
+      if(axis["yticks"]){
+	axislabs(axis.y, axis.ylab, "y");
+      }
+
+      // compute the current panel height/width
+      plotdim.graph.height = graph_height * hp[layout_i];
+      plotdim.graph.width = graph_width * wp[layout_i];
+
+      current_row = p_info.layout.ROW[layout_i];
+      current_col = p_info.layout.COL[layout_i];
+      var draw_x = p_info.layout.AXIS_X[layout_i];
+      var draw_y = p_info.layout.AXIS_Y[layout_i];
+      // panels are drawn using a "typewriter approach" (left to right
+      // & top to bottom) if the carriage is returned (ie, there is a
+      // new row), change some parameters:
+      var new_row = current_col <= p_info.layout.COL[layout_i - 1]
+      if (new_row) {
+	n_yaxes = 0;
+	graph_width_cum = (graph_width_blank / 2) * graph_width;
+	graph_height_cum += graph_height * hp[layout_i-1];
+      }
+      n_xaxes += draw_x;
+      n_yaxes += draw_y;
+
+      // calculate panel specific locations to be used in placing
+      // axes, labels, etc.
+      plotdim.xstart =  current_col * plotdim.margin.left +
+        (current_col - 1) * plotdim.margin.right +
+        graph_width_cum + n_yaxes * axispaddingy + ytitlepadding;
+      // room for right strips should be distributed evenly across
+      // panels to preserve aspect ratio
+      plotdim.xend = plotdim.xstart + plotdim.graph.width;
+      // total height of strips drawn thus far
+      var strip_h = cum_height_per_row[current_row-1];
+      plotdim.ystart = current_row * plotdim.margin.top +
+        (current_row - 1) * plotdim.margin.bottom +
+        graph_height_cum + titlepadding + strip_h;
+      // room for xaxis title should be distributed evenly across
+      // panels to preserve aspect ratio
+      plotdim.yend = plotdim.ystart + plotdim.graph.height;
+      // always add to the width (note it may have been reset earlier)
+      graph_width_cum = graph_width_cum + plotdim.graph.width;
+
+      // get the x position of the y-axis title (and add padding) when
+      // rendering the first plot.
+      if (layout_i === 0) {
+	var ytitle_x = (plotdim.xstart - axispaddingy - ytitlepadding / 2);
+	var xtitle_left = plotdim.xstart;
+	var ytitle_top = plotdim.ystart;
+      }
+      // get the y position of the x-axis title when drawing the last
+      // panel.
+      if (layout_i === (npanels - 1)) {
+	var xtitle_y = (plotdim.yend + axispaddingx);
+	var xtitle_right = plotdim.xend;
+	var ytitle_bottom = plotdim.yend;
+      }
+
+      var draw_strip = function(strip, side) {
+        if (strip == "") {
+          return(null);
+        }
+        var x, y, rotate, stripElement, strip_text_xy;
+        if (side == "right") {
+          x = plotdim.xend;
+          y = (plotdim.ystart + plotdim.yend) / 2;
+          rotate = 90;
+	  stripElement = rightStrip;
+          strip_text_xy = "y";
+        }else{ //top
+	  x = (plotdim.xstart + plotdim.xend) / 2;
+          y = plotdim.ystart;
+	  rotate = 0;
+	  stripElement = topStrip;
+          strip_text_xy = "x";
+	}
+	var trans_text = "translate(" + x + "," + y + ")";
+	var rot_text = "rotate(" + rotate + ")";
+        var strip_text_size = "strip_text_"+strip_text_xy+"size";
+	stripElement
+          .selectAll("." + side + "Strips")
+          .data(strip)
+          .enter()
+          .append("text")
+          .style("text-anchor", "middle")
+          .style("font-size", p_info[strip_text_size])
+          .text(function(d) { return d; })
+        // NOTE: there could be multiple strips per panel
+        // TODO: is there a better way to manage spacing?
+          .attr("transform", trans_text + rot_text)
+	;
+      }
+      draw_strip([p_info.strips.top[layout_i]], "top");
+      draw_strip([p_info.strips.right[layout_i]], "right");
+
+      // for each of the x and y axes, there is a "real" and fake
+      // version. The real version will be used for plotting the
+      // data, and the fake version is just for the display of the
+      // axes.
+      scales[panel_i] = {};
+      scales[panel_i].x = d3.scale.linear()
+        .domain(axis.xrange)
+        .range([plotdim.xstart, plotdim.xend]);
+      scales[panel_i].y = d3.scale.linear()
+        .domain(axis.yrange)
+        .range([plotdim.yend, plotdim.ystart]);
+      if(draw_x){
+        var xaxis = d3.svg.axis()
+          .scale(scales[panel_i].x)
+          .tickValues(xaxisvals)
+          .tickFormat(function (d) {
+            return xaxislabs[xaxisvals.indexOf(d)].toString();
+          })
+          .orient("bottom")
+	;
+  var axis_panel = "xaxis" + "_" + panel_i;
+	var xaxis_g = svg.append("g")
+          .attr("class", "xaxis axis " + axis_panel)
+          .attr("transform", "translate(0," + plotdim.yend + ")")
+          .call(xaxis);
+	if(axis["xline"] == false){
+	  var axis_path = xaxis_g.select("path.domain");
+	  axis_path.remove();
+	}
+	xaxis_g.selectAll("text")
+	  .style("text-anchor", p_info.xanchor)
+	  .style("font-size", p_info.xsize)
+	  .attr("transform", "rotate(" + p_info.xangle + " 0 9)");
+      }
+      if(draw_y){
+	var yaxis = d3.svg.axis()
+          .scale(scales[panel_i].y)
+          .tickValues(yaxisvals)
+          .tickFormat(function (d) {
+            return yaxislabs[yaxisvals.indexOf(d)].toString();
+          })
+          .orient("left");
+  var axis_panel = "yaxis" + "_" + panel_i;
+	var yaxis_g = svg.append("g")
+          .attr("class", "yaxis axis " + axis_panel)
+          .attr("transform", "translate(" + (plotdim.xstart) + ",0)")
+          .call(yaxis);
+	if(axis["yline"] == false){
+	  var axis_path = yaxis_g.select("path.domain");
+	  axis_path.remove();
+	}
+  yaxis_g.selectAll(".tick text")
+    .style("font-size", p_info.ysize);
+      }
+
+      if(!axis.xline) {
+    	styles.push("#"+p_name+" #xaxis"+" path{stroke:none;}");
+      }
+      if(!axis.xticks) {
+    	styles.push("#"+p_name+" #xaxis .tick"+" line{stroke:none;}");
+      }
+      if(!axis.yline) {
+    	styles.push("#"+p_name+" #yaxis"+" path{stroke:none;}");
+      }
+      if(!axis.yticks) {
+    	styles.push("#"+p_name+" #yaxis .tick"+" line{stroke:none;}");
+      }
+      
+      // creating g element for background, grid lines, and border
+      // uses insert to draw it right before plot title
+      var background = svg.insert("g", ".plottitle")
+        .attr("class", "background bgr" + panel_i);
+      
+      // drawing background
+      if(Object.keys(p_info.panel_background).length > 1) {
+        background.append("rect")
+          .attr("x", plotdim.xstart)
+          .attr("y", plotdim.ystart)
+          .attr("width", plotdim.xend - plotdim.xstart)
+          .attr("height", plotdim.yend - plotdim.ystart)
+          .attr("class", "background_rect")
+          .style("fill", p_info.panel_background.fill)
+          .style("stroke", p_info.panel_background.colour)
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function() {
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(p_info.panel_background.linetype,
+                                          p_info.panel_background.size);
+          });
+      }
+      
+      // drawing the grid lines
+      ["grid_minor", "grid_major"].forEach(function(grid_class){
+	var grid_background = p_info[grid_class];
+        // if grid lines are defined
+        if(grid_background.hasOwnProperty("size")) {
+          var grid = background.append("g")
+              .attr("class", grid_class);
+	  ["x","y"].forEach(function(scale_var){
+	    var const_var;
+	    if(scale_var == "x"){
+	      const_var = "y";
+	    }else{
+	      const_var = "x";
+	    }
+            grid.append("g")
+              .attr("class", scale_var)
+              .selectAll("line")
+              .data(grid_background.loc[scale_var][layout_i])
+              .enter()
+              .append("line")
+              .attr(const_var + "1", plotdim[const_var + "start"])
+              .attr(const_var + "2", plotdim[const_var + "end"])
+              .attr(scale_var + "1", function(d) {
+		return scales[panel_i][scale_var](d);
+	      })
+              .attr(scale_var + "2", function(d) {
+		return scales[panel_i][scale_var](d);
+	      })
+              .style("stroke", grid_background.colour)
+              .style("stroke-linecap", grid_background.lineend)
+              .style("stroke-width", grid_background.size)
+              .style("stroke-dasharray", linetypesize2dasharray(
+		grid_background.linetype, grid_background.size))
+	    ;
+	  });
+	}
+      });
+      
+      // drawing border
+      // uses insert to draw it right before the #plottitle
+      if(Object.keys(p_info.panel_border).length > 1) {
+        background.append("rect")
+          .attr("x", plotdim.xstart)
+          .attr("y", plotdim.ystart)
+          .attr("width", plotdim.xend - plotdim.xstart)
+          .attr("height", plotdim.yend - plotdim.ystart)
+          .attr("class", "border_rect")
+          .style("fill", p_info.panel_border.fill)
+          .style("stroke", p_info.panel_border.colour)
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function() {
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(p_info.panel_border.linetype,
+                                          p_info.panel_border.size);
+          });
+      }
+
+    } //end of for(layout_i
+    // After drawing all backgrounds, we can draw the axis labels.
+    if(p_info["ytitle"]){
+      svg.append("text")
+	.text(p_info["ytitle"])
+	.attr("class", "ytitle")
+	.style("text-anchor", "middle")
+	.style("font-size", default_axis_px + "px")
+	.attr("transform", "translate(" + 
+	      ytitle_x +
+	      "," +
+	      (ytitle_top + ytitle_bottom)/2 + 
+	      ")rotate(270)")
+      ;
+    }
+    if(p_info["xtitle"]){
+      svg.append("text")
+	.text(p_info["xtitle"])
+	.attr("class", "xtitle")
+	.style("text-anchor", "middle")
+	.style("font-size", default_axis_px + "px")
+	.attr("transform", "translate(" + 
+	      (xtitle_left + xtitle_right)/2 +
+	      "," + 
+	      xtitle_y + 
+	      ")")
+      ;
+    }
+    Plots[p_name].scales = scales;
+  }; //end of add_plot()
+
+  function update_legend_opacity(v_name){
+    var s_info = Selectors[v_name];
+    s_info.legend_tds.style("opacity", s_info.legend_update_fun);
+  }
+
+  var add_selector = function (s_name, s_info) {
+    Selectors[s_name] = s_info;
+    if(s_info.type == "multiple"){
+      if(!isArray(s_info.selected)){
+        s_info.selected = [s_info.selected];
+      }
+      // legend_update_fun is evaluated in the context of the
+      // td.legend_entry_label.
+      s_info.legend_update_fun = function(d){
+	var i_value = s_info.selected.indexOf(this.textContent);
+	if(i_value == -1){
+	  return 0.5;
+	}else{
+	  return 1;
+	}
+      }
+    }else{
+      s_info.legend_update_fun = function(d){
+	if(this.textContent == s_info.selected){
+	  return 1;
+	}else{
+	  return 0.5;
+	}
+      }
+    }
+    s_info.legend_tds = 
+      element.selectAll("tr."+legend_class_name(s_name)+" td.legend_entry_label")
+    ;
+    update_legend_opacity(s_name);
+  }; //end of add_selector()
+
+  function get_tsv(g_info, chunk_id){
+    return g_info.classed + "_chunk" + chunk_id + ".tsv";
+  }
+  function getTSVpath(tsv_name){
+    return dirs.concat(tsv_name).join("/");
+  }
+  
+  /**
+   * copy common chunk tsv to varied chunk tsv, returning an array of
+   * objects.
+  */
+  function copy_chunk(g_info, varied_chunk) {
+    var varied_by_group = nest_by_group.map(varied_chunk);
+    var common_by_group = g_info.data[g_info.common_tsv];
+    var new_varied_chunk = [];
+    for(group_id in varied_by_group){
+      var varied_one_group = varied_by_group[group_id];
+      var common_one_group = common_by_group[group_id];
+      var common_i = 0;
+      for(var varied_i=0; varied_i < varied_one_group.length; varied_i++){
+	// there are two cases: each group of varied data is of length
+	// 1, or of length of the common data.
+	if(common_one_group.length == varied_one_group.length){
+	  common_i = varied_i;
+	}
+	var varied_obj = varied_one_group[varied_i];
+	var common_obj = common_one_group[common_i];
+	for(col in common_obj){
+	  if(col != "group"){
+	    varied_obj[col] = common_obj[col];
+	  }
+	}
+	new_varied_chunk.push(varied_obj);
+      }
+    }
+    return new_varied_chunk;
+  }
+
+  // update_geom is called from add_geom and update_selector. It
+  // downloads data if necessary, and then calls draw_geom.
+  var update_geom = function (g_name, selector_name) {
+    var g_info = Geoms[g_name];
+    // First apply chunk_order selector variables.
+    var chunk_id = g_info.chunks;
+    g_info.chunk_order.forEach(function (v_name) {
+      if(chunk_id == null){
+        return; // no data in a higher up chunk var.
+      }
+      var value = Selectors[v_name].selected;
+      if(chunk_id.hasOwnProperty(value)){
+	       chunk_id = chunk_id[value];
+      }else{
+	       chunk_id = null; // no data to show in this subset.
+      }
+    });
+    if(chunk_id == null){
+      draw_panels(g_info, [], selector_name); //draw nothing.
+      return;
+    }
+    var tsv_name = get_tsv(g_info, chunk_id);
+    // get the data if it has not yet been downloaded.
+    g_info.tr.select("td.chunk").text(tsv_name);
+    if(g_info.data.hasOwnProperty(tsv_name)){
+      draw_panels(g_info, g_info.data[tsv_name], selector_name);
+    }else{
+      g_info.tr.select("td.status").text("downloading");
+      var svg = SVGs[g_name];
+      var loading = svg.append("text")
+        .attr("class", "loading"+tsv_name)
+	      .text("Downloading "+tsv_name+"...")
+	      .attr("font-size", 9)
+	      //.attr("x", svg.attr("width")/2)
+        .attr("y", 10)
+        .style("fill", "red");
+      download_chunk(g_info, tsv_name, function(chunk){
+      	loading.remove();
+	draw_panels(g_info, chunk, selector_name);
+      });
+    }
+  };
+  var draw_panels = function(g_info, chunk, selector_name) {
+    // derive the plot name from the geometry name
+    var g_names = g_info.classed.split("_");
+    var p_name = g_names[g_names.length - 1];
+    var panels = Plots[p_name].layout.PANEL;
+    panels.forEach(function(panel) {
+      draw_geom(g_info, chunk, selector_name, panel);
+    });
+  };
+
+  function download_next(g_name){
+    var g_info = Geoms[g_name];
+    var selector_value = Animation.sequence[g_info.seq_i];
+    var chunk_id = g_info.chunks[selector_value];
+    var tsv_name = get_tsv(g_info, chunk_id);
+    g_info.seq_count += 1;
+    if(Animation.sequence.length == g_info.seq_count){
+      Animation.done_geoms[g_name] = 1;
+      return;
+    }
+    g_info.seq_i += 1;
+    if(g_info.seq_i == Animation.sequence.length){
+      g_info.seq_i = 0;
+    }
+    if(typeof(chunk_id) == "string"){
+      download_chunk(g_info, tsv_name, function(chunk){
+	download_next(g_name);
+      })
+    }else{
+      download_next(g_name);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // download_chunk is called from update_geom and download_next.
+  function download_chunk(g_info, tsv_name, funAfter){
+    if(g_info.download_status.hasOwnProperty(tsv_name)){
+      var chunk;
+      if(g_info.data_is_object){
+	chunk = {};
+      }else{
+	chunk = [];
+      }
+      funAfter(chunk);
+      return; // do not download twice.
+    }
+    g_info.download_status[tsv_name] = "downloading";
+    // prefix tsv file with appropriate path
+    var tsv_file = getTSVpath(tsv_name);
+    d3.tsv(tsv_file, function (error, response) {
+      // First convert to correct types.
+      g_info.download_status[tsv_name] = "processing";
+      response = convert_R_types(response, g_info.types);
+      wait_until_then(500, function(){
+	if(g_info.common_tsv) {
+          return g_info.data.hasOwnProperty(g_info.common_tsv);
+	}else{
+	  return true;
+	}
+      }, function(){
+	if(g_info.common_tsv) {
+          // copy data from common tsv to varied tsv
+          response = copy_chunk(g_info, response);
+	}
+	var nest = d3.nest();
+	g_info.nest_order.forEach(function (v_name) {
+          nest.key(function (d) {
+            return d[v_name];
+          });
+	});
+	var chunk = nest.map(response);
+	g_info.data[tsv_name] = chunk;
+	g_info.tr.select("td.downloaded").text(d3.keys(g_info.data).length);
+	g_info.download_status[tsv_name] = "saved";
+	funAfter(chunk);
+      });
+    });
+  }//download_chunk.
+
+  // update_geom is responsible for obtaining a chunk of downloaded
+  // data, and then calling draw_geom to actually draw it.
+  var draw_geom = function(g_info, chunk, selector_name, PANEL){
+    g_info.tr.select("td.status").text("displayed");
+    var svg = SVGs[g_info.classed];
+    // derive the plot name from the geometry name
+    var g_names = g_info.classed.split("_");
+    var p_name = g_names[g_names.length - 1];
+    var scales = Plots[p_name].scales[PANEL];
+    var selected_arrays = [ [] ]; //double array necessary.
+    var has_clickSelects = g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("clickSelects");
+    var has_clickSelects_variable =
+      g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("clickSelects.variable");
+    g_info.subset_order.forEach(function (aes_name) {
+      var selected, values;
+      var new_arrays = [];
+      if(0 < aes_name.indexOf(".variable")){ 
+	selected_arrays.forEach(function(old_array){
+	  var some_data = chunk;
+	  old_array.forEach(function(value){
+            if(some_data.hasOwnProperty(value)) {
+              some_data = some_data[value];
+            } else {
+              some_data = {};
+            }
+	  })
+	  values = d3.keys(some_data);
+	  values.forEach(function(s_name){
+	    var selected = Selectors[s_name].selected;
+	    var new_array = old_array.concat(s_name).concat(selected);
+	    new_arrays.push(new_array);
+	  })
+	})
+      }else{//not .variable aes:
+	if(aes_name == "PANEL"){
+	  selected = PANEL;
+	}else{
+          var s_name = g_info.aes[aes_name];
+          selected = Selectors[s_name].selected;
+	}
+	if(isArray(selected)){ 
+	  values = selected; //multiple selection.
+	}else{
+	  values = [selected]; //single selection.
+	}
+	values.forEach(function(value){
+	  selected_arrays.forEach(function(old_array){
+	    var new_array = old_array.concat(value);
+	    new_arrays.push(new_array);
+	  })
+	})
+      }
+      selected_arrays = new_arrays;
+    });
+    // data can be either an array[] if it will be directly involved
+    // in a data-bind, or an object{} if it will be involved in a
+    // data-bind by group (e.g. geom_line).
+    var data;
+    if(g_info.data_is_object){
+      data = {};
+    }else{
+      data = [];
+    }
+    selected_arrays.forEach(function(value_array){
+      var some_data = chunk;
+      value_array.forEach(function(value){
+        if (some_data.hasOwnProperty(value)) {
+          some_data = some_data[value];
+        } else {
+	  if(g_info.data_is_object){
+	    some_data = {};
+	  }else{
+            some_data = [];
+	  }
+        }
+      });
+      if(g_info.data_is_object){
+	if(isArray(some_data) && some_data.length){
+	  data["0"] = some_data;
+	}else{
+	  for(k in some_data){
+            data[k] = some_data[k];
+          }
+	}
+      }else{//some_data is an array.
+        data = data.concat(some_data);
+      }
+    });
+    var aes = g_info.aes;
+    var toXY = function (xy, a) {
+      return function (d) {
+        return scales[xy](d[a]);
+      };
+    };
+    var layer_g_element = svg.select("g." + g_info.classed);
+    var panel_g_element = layer_g_element.select("g.PANEL" + PANEL);
+    var elements = panel_g_element.selectAll(".geom");
+
+    // helper functions so we can write code that works for both
+    // grouped and ungrouped geoms. get_one_row returns one row of
+    // data (not one group), in both cases.
+    var get_fun = function(fun){
+      return function(input){
+	var d = get_one_row(input);
+	return fun(d);
+      };
+    };
+    var get_attr = function(attr_name){
+      return get_fun(function(d){
+	return d[attr_name];
+      });
+    };
+
+    var size = 2;
+    var get_size;
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("size")){
+      get_size = get_attr("size");
+    }else{
+      get_size = function(d){
+	return size;
+      };
+    }
+    var get_style_on_stroke_width = get_size;
+    
+    // stroke_width for geom_point
+    var stroke_width = 1;  // by default ggplot2 has 0.5, animint has 1
+    var get_stroke_width;
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("stroke")){
+      get_stroke_width = get_attr("stroke");
+    }else{
+      get_stroke_width = function(d){
+	return stroke_width;
+      };
+    }
+    
+    var linetype = "solid";
+    var get_linetype;
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("linetype")){
+      get_linetype = get_attr("linetype");
+    }else{
+      get_linetype = function(d){
+	return linetype;
+      };
+    }
+    var get_dasharray = function(d){
+      var lt = get_linetype(d);
+      return linetypesize2dasharray(lt, get_size(d));
+    };
+
+    var alpha = 1, alpha_off = 0.5;
+    var get_alpha;
+    var get_alpha_off = function (d) {
+      return alpha_off;
+    };
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("alpha")){
+      get_alpha = get_attr("alpha");
+      get_alpha_off = get_attr("alpha");
+    } else {
+      get_alpha = function(d){
+	return alpha;
+      };
+    }
+    
+    var colour = "black", colour_off;
+    var get_colour;
+    var get_colour_off = function (d) {
+      return colour_off;
+    };
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("colour")){
+      get_colour = get_attr("colour");
+      get_colour_off = get_colour;
+    }else{
+      get_colour = function (d) {
+	return colour;
+      };
+    }
+    var get_colour_off_default = get_colour;
+
+    var fill = "black", fill_off = "black";
+    var get_fill = function (d) {
+      return fill;
+    };
+    var get_fill_off = function (d) {
+      return fill_off;
+    };
+    
+    var angle = 0;
+    var get_angle;
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty("angle")){
+      get_angle = get_attr("angle");
+    }else{
+      get_angle = function(d){
+	return angle;
+      };
+    }
+    var get_rotate = function(d){
+      // x and y are the coordinates to rotate around, we choose the center 
+      // point of the text because otherwise it will rotate around (0,0) of its 
+      // coordinate system, which is the top left of the plot
+      x = scales["x"](d["x"]);
+      y = scales["y"](d["y"]);
+      var angle = get_angle(d);
+      // ggplot expects angles to be in degrees CCW, SVG uses degrees CW, so 
+      // we negate the angle.
+      return `rotate(${-angle}, ${x}, ${y})`;
+    };
+    
+    // For aes(hjust) the compiler should make an "anchor" column.
+    var text_anchor = "middle";
+    var get_text_anchor;
+    if(g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("hjust")) {
+      get_text_anchor = function(d){
+	return d["anchor"];
+      }
+    }else{
+      get_text_anchor = function(d){
+	return text_anchor;
+      }
+    }
+
+    var eActions, eAppend;
+    var key_fun = null;
+    if(g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("key")){
+      key_fun = function(d){
+        return d.key;
+      };
+    }
+    var get_one_row;//different for grouped and ungrouped geoms.
+    var data_to_bind;
+    g_info.style_list = [
+      "opacity","stroke","stroke-width","stroke-dasharray","fill"];
+    var line_style_list = [
+      "opacity","stroke","stroke-width","stroke-dasharray"];
+    var fill_comes_from="fill", fill_off_comes_from="fill_off";
+    if(g_info.data_is_object) {
+
+      // Lines, paths, polygons, and ribbons are a bit special. For
+      // every unique value of the group variable, we take the
+      // corresponding data rows and make 1 path. The tricky part is
+      // that to use d3 I do a data-bind of some "fake" data which are
+      // just group ids, which is the kv variable in the code below
+
+      // // case of only 1 line and no groups.
+      // if(!aes.hasOwnProperty("group")){
+      //     kv = [{"key":0,"value":0}];
+      //     data = {0:data};
+      // }else{
+      //     // we need to use a path for each group.
+      //     var kv = d3.entries(d3.keys(data));
+      //     kv = kv.map(function(d){
+      // 	d[aes.group] = d.value;
+      // 	return d;
+      //     });
+      // }
+
+      // For an example consider breakpointError$error which is
+      // defined using this R code
+
+      // geom_line(aes(segments, error, group=bases.per.probe,
+      //    clickSelects=bases.per.probe), data=only.error, lwd=4)
+
+      // Inside update_geom the variables take the following values
+      // (pseudo-Javascript code)
+
+      // var kv = [{"key":"0","value":"133","bases.per.probe":"133"},
+      //           {"key":"1","value":"2667","bases.per.probe":"2667"}];
+      // var data = {"133":[array of 20 points used to draw the line for group 133],
+      //             "2667":[array of 20 points used to draw the line for group 2667]};
+
+      // I do elements.data(kv) so that when I set the d attribute of
+      // each path, I need to select the correct group before
+      // returning anything.
+
+      // e.attr("d",function(group_info){
+      //     var one_group = data[group_info.value];
+      //     return lineThing(one_group);
+      // })
+
+      // To make color work I think you just have to select the group
+      // and take the color of the first element, e.g.
+
+      // .style("stroke",function(group_info){
+      //     var one_group = data[group_info.value];
+      //     var one_row = one_group[0];
+      //     return get_color(one_row);
+      // }
+
+      // In order to get d3 lines to play nice, bind fake "data" (group
+      // id's) -- the kv variable. Then each separate object is plotted
+      // using path (case of only 1 thing and no groups).
+
+      // we need to use a path for each group.
+      var keyed_data = {}, one_group, group_id, k;
+      for(group_id in data){
+	one_group = data[group_id];
+	one_row = one_group[0];
+	if(one_row.hasOwnProperty("key")){
+	  k = one_row.key;
+	}else{
+	  k = group_id;
+	}
+	keyed_data[k] = one_group;
+      }
+      var kv_array = d3.entries(d3.keys(keyed_data));
+      var kv = kv_array.map(function (d) {
+        //d[aes.group] = d.value;
+
+        // Need to store the clickSelects value that will
+        // be passed to the selector when we click on this
+        // item.
+        d.clickSelects = keyed_data[d.value][0].clickSelects;
+        return d;
+      });
+
+      // line, path, and polygon use d3.svg.line(),
+      // ribbon uses d3.svg.area()
+      // we have to define lineThing accordingly.
+      if (g_info.geom == "ribbon") {
+        var lineThing = d3.svg.area()
+          .x(toXY("x", "x"))
+          .y(toXY("y", "ymax"))
+          .y0(toXY("y", "ymin"));
+      } else {
+        var lineThing = d3.svg.line()
+          .x(toXY("x", "x"))
+          .y(toXY("y", "y"));
+      }
+      if(["line","path"].includes(g_info.geom)){
+	fill = "none";
+	fill_off = "none";
+      }
+      // select the correct group before returning anything.
+      key_fun = function(group_info){
+	return group_info.value;
+      };
+      data_to_bind = kv;
+      get_one_row = function(group_info) {
+        var one_group = keyed_data[group_info.value];
+        var one_row = one_group[0];
+	return one_row;
+      };
+      eActions = function (e) {
+        e.attr("d", function (d) {
+          var one_group = keyed_data[d.value];
+          // filter NaN since they make the whole line disappear!
+	  var no_na = one_group.filter(function(d){
+            if(g_info.geom == "ribbon"){
+              return !isNaN(d.x) && !isNaN(d.ymin) && !isNaN(d.ymax);
+            }else{
+              return !isNaN(d.x) && !isNaN(d.y);
+            }
+          });
+          return lineThing(no_na);
+        })
+      };
+      eAppend = "path";
+    }else{
+      get_one_row = function(d){
+	return d;
+      }
+      data_to_bind = data;
+      if (g_info.geom == "segment") {
+	g_info.style_list = line_style_list;
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("x1", function (d) {
+            return scales.x(d["x"]);
+          })
+            .attr("x2", function (d) {
+              return scales.x(d["xend"]);
+            })
+            .attr("y1", function (d) {
+              return scales.y(d["y"]);
+            })
+            .attr("y2", function (d) {
+              return scales.y(d["yend"]);
+            })
+	};
+	eAppend = "line";
+      }
+      if (g_info.geom == "linerange") {
+	g_info.style_list = line_style_list;
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("x1", function (d) {
+            return scales.x(d["x"]);
+          })
+            .attr("x2", function (d) {
+              return scales.x(d["x"]);
+            })
+            .attr("y1", function (d) {
+              return scales.y(d["ymax"]);
+            })
+            .attr("y2", function (d) {
+              return scales.y(d["ymin"]);
+            })
+	  ;
+	};
+	eAppend = "line";
+      }
+      if (g_info.geom == "vline") {
+	g_info.style_list = line_style_list;
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("x1", toXY("x", "xintercept"))
+            .attr("x2", toXY("x", "xintercept"))
+            .attr("y1", scales.y.range()[0])
+            .attr("y2", scales.y.range()[1])
+	  ;
+	};
+	eAppend = "line";
+      }
+      if (g_info.geom == "hline") {
+	g_info.style_list = line_style_list;
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("y1", toXY("y", "yintercept"))
+            .attr("y2", toXY("y", "yintercept"))
+            .attr("x1", scales.x.range()[0])
+            .attr("x2", scales.x.range()[1])
+	  ;
+	};
+	eAppend = "line";
+      }
+      if (g_info.geom == "text") {
+	size = 12;//default
+	get_colour = function(d){
+	  return "none";
+	};
+	get_colour_off = function(d) {
+	  return "none";
+	};
+	fill_comes_from = "colour";
+	fill_off_comes_from = "colour_off";
+	g_info.style_list = [
+	  "opacity","fill"];
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("x", toXY("x", "x"))
+            .attr("y", toXY("y", "y"))
+            .attr("font-size", get_size)
+            .style("text-anchor", get_text_anchor)
+            .attr("transform", get_rotate)
+            .text(function (d) {
+              return d.label;
+            })
+	  ;
+	};
+	eAppend = "text";
+      }
+      if (g_info.geom == "point") {
+	// point is special because it takes SVG fill from ggplot
+	// colour, if fill is not specified.
+	if(!(
+	  g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("fill") ||
+	    aes.hasOwnProperty("fill")
+	)){
+	  fill_comes_from = "colour";
+	}
+	if(!g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("fill_off")){
+	  fill_off_comes_from = "colour_off";
+	}
+	get_style_on_stroke_width = get_stroke_width;//not size.
+	eActions = function (e) {
+          e.attr("cx", toXY("x", "x"))
+            .attr("cy", toXY("y", "y"))
+            .attr("r", get_size)
+	  ;
+	};
+	eAppend = "circle";
+      }
+      var rect_geoms = ["tallrect","widerect","rect"];
+      if(rect_geoms.includes(g_info.geom)){
+	eAppend = "rect";
+	if (g_info.geom == "tallrect") {
+	  eActions = function (e) {
+            e.attr("x", toXY("x", "xmin"))
+              .attr("width", function (d) {
+		return scales.x(d["xmax"]) - scales.x(d["xmin"]);
+              })
+              .attr("y", scales.y.range()[1])
+              .attr("height", scales.y.range()[0] - scales.y.range()[1])
+	    ;
+	  };
+	}
+	if (g_info.geom == "widerect") {
+	  eActions = function (e) {
+            e.attr("y", toXY("y", "ymax"))
+              .attr("height", function (d) {
+		return scales.y(d["ymin"]) - scales.y(d["ymax"]);
+              })
+              .attr("x", scales.x.range()[0])
+              .attr("width", scales.x.range()[1] - scales.x.range()[0])
+	    ;
+	  };
+	}
+	if (g_info.geom == "rect") {
+	  alpha_off = alpha;
+	  colour_off = "transparent";
+	  get_colour_off_default = get_colour_off;
+	  eActions = function (e) {
+            e.attr("x", toXY("x", "xmin"))
+              .attr("width", function (d) {
+		return Math.abs(scales.x(d.xmax) - scales.x(d.xmin));
+              })
+              .attr("y", toXY("y", "ymax"))
+              .attr("height", function (d) {
+		return Math.abs(scales.y(d.ymin) - scales.y(d.ymax));
+              })
+	    ;
+	  };
+	}
+      }
+    }
+    // set params after geom-specific code, because each geom may have
+    // a different default.
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("stroke")) {
+      stroke_width = g_info.params.stroke;
+    }
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("linetype")) {
+      linetype = g_info.params.linetype;
+    }
+    if(g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("alpha")){
+      alpha = g_info.params.alpha;
+      alpha_off = alpha - 0.5
+    }
+    if(g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("alpha_off")){
+      alpha_off = g_info.params.alpha_off;
+    }
+    if(g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("anchor")){
+      text_anchor = g_info.params["anchor"];
+    }
+    if(g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("colour")){
+      colour = g_info.params.colour;
+    }
+    if(g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("colour_off")){
+      colour_off = g_info.params.colour_off;
+    }else{
+      get_colour_off = get_colour_off_default;
+    }
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("angle")) {
+      angle = g_info.params["angle"];
+    }
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty(fill_comes_from)) {
+      fill = g_info.params[fill_comes_from];
+    }
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty(fill_off_comes_from)) {
+      fill_off = g_info.params[fill_off_comes_from];
+    }else{
+      fill_off = fill;
+    }
+    if(aes.hasOwnProperty(fill_comes_from)){
+      get_fill = get_attr(fill_comes_from);
+      get_fill_off = get_attr(fill_comes_from);
+    };
+    if (g_info.params.hasOwnProperty("size")) {
+      size = g_info.params.size;
+    }
+    var styleActions = function(e){
+      g_info.style_list.forEach(function(s){
+	e.style(s, function(d) {
+	  var style_on_fun = style_on_funs[s];
+	  return style_on_fun(d);
+	});
+      });
+    };
+    var style_on_funs = {
+      "opacity": get_alpha,
+      "stroke": get_colour,
+      "fill": get_fill,
+      "stroke-width": get_style_on_stroke_width,
+      "stroke-dasharray": get_dasharray
+    };
+    var style_off_funs = {
+      "opacity": get_alpha_off,
+      "stroke": get_colour_off,
+      "fill": get_fill_off
+    };
+    // TODO cleanup.
+    var select_style_default = ["opacity","stroke","fill"];
+    g_info.select_style = select_style_default.filter(
+      X => g_info.style_list.includes(X));
+    var over_fun = function(e){
+      g_info.select_style.forEach(function(s){
+        e.style(s, function (d) {
+          return style_on_funs[s](d);
+        });
+      });
+    };
+    var out_fun = function(e){
+      g_info.select_style.forEach(function(s){
+        e.style(s, function (d) {
+          var select_on = style_on_funs[s](d);
+          var select_off = style_off_funs[s](d);
+          if(has_clickSelects){
+            return ifSelectedElse(
+	      d.clickSelects,
+	      g_info.aes.clickSelects,
+              select_on, select_off);
+          }else if(has_clickSelects_variable){
+            return ifSelectedElse(
+	      d["clickSelects.value"],
+              d["clickSelects.variable"],
+              select_on, select_off);
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    };
+    elements = elements.data(data_to_bind, key_fun);
+    elements.exit().remove();
+    var enter = elements.enter();
+    if(g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("href")){
+      enter = enter.append("svg:a")
+        .append("svg:"+eAppend);
+    }else{
+      enter = enter.append(eAppend)
+	.attr("class", "geom");
+    }
+    var moreActions = function(e){};
+    if (has_clickSelects || has_clickSelects_variable) {
+      moreActions = out_fun;
+      elements.call(out_fun)
+        .on("mouseover", function (d) {
+          d3.select(this).call(over_fun);
+        })
+        .on("mouseout", function (d) {
+          d3.select(this).call(out_fun);
+        })
+      ;
+      if(has_clickSelects){
+	elements.on("click", function (d) {
+            var s_name = g_info.aes.clickSelects;
+            update_selector(s_name, d.clickSelects);
+	});
+      }else{
+	elements.on("click", function(d){
+	  var s_name = d["clickSelects.variable"];
+	  var s_value = d["clickSelects.value"];
+	  update_selector(s_name, s_value);
+	});
+      }
+    }
+    // Set attributes of only the entering elements. This is needed to
+    // prevent things from flying around from the upper left when they
+    // enter the plot.
+    var doActions = function(e) {
+      eActions(e);
+      styleActions(e);
+      moreActions(e)
+    };
+    doActions(enter);  // DO NOT DELETE!
+    var has_tooltip = g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("tooltip");
+    if(has_clickSelects || has_tooltip || has_clickSelects_variable){
+      var text_fun;
+      if(has_tooltip){
+        text_fun = function(d){
+	  return d.tooltip;
+	};
+      }else if(has_clickSelects){
+	text_fun = function(d){
+          var v_name = g_info.aes.clickSelects;
+          return v_name + " " + d.clickSelects;
+	};
+      }else{ //clickSelects_variable
+	text_fun = function(d){
+	  return d["clickSelects.variable"] + " " + d["clickSelects.value"];
+	};
+      }
+      // if elements have an existing title, remove it.
+      elements.selectAll("title").remove();
+      elements.append("svg:title")
+        .text(get_fun(text_fun))
+      ;
+    }
+    if(Selectors.hasOwnProperty(selector_name)){
+      var milliseconds = Selectors[selector_name].duration;
+      elements = elements.transition().duration(milliseconds);
+    }
+    if(g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("id")){
+      elements.attr("id", get_attr("id"));
+    }
+    if(g_info.aes.hasOwnProperty("href")){
+      // elements are <a>, children are e.g. <circle>
+      var linked_geoms = elements.select(eAppend);
+      doActions(linked_geoms);
+      elements.attr("xlink:href", get_attr("href"))
+        .attr("target", "_blank")
+        .attr("class", "geom");
+    }else{
+      // elements are e.g. <circle>
+      doActions(elements); // Set the attributes of all elements (enter/exit/stay)
+    }
+  };
+  
+  var value_tostring = function(selected_values) {
+      //function that is helpful to change the format of the string
+      var selector_url="#"
+      for (var selc_var in selected_values){
+          if(selected_values.hasOwnProperty(selc_var)){
+              var values_str=selected_values[selc_var].join();
+              var sub_url=selc_var.concat("=","{",values_str,"}");
+              selector_url=selector_url.concat(sub_url);
+          }
+      }
+      var url_nohash=window.location.href.match(/(^[^#]*)/)[0];
+      selector_url=url_nohash.concat(selector_url);
+      return  selector_url;
+ };
+  
+  var get_values=function(){
+      // function that is useful to get the selected values
+      var selected_values={}
+      for(var s_name in Selectors){
+          var s_info=Selectors[s_name];
+          var initial_selections = [];
+          if(s_info.type==="single"){
+              initial_selections=[s_info.selected];
+          }
+          else{
+          for(var i in s_info.selected) {
+            initial_selections[i] =  s_info.selected[i];
+          }
+          }
+          selected_values[s_name]=initial_selections;    
+      }
+      return selected_values;
+  };
+  
+  // update scales for the plots that have update_axes option in
+  // theme_animint
+  function update_scales(p_name, axes, v_name, value){
+    // Get pre-computed domain
+    var axis_domains = Plots[p_name]["axis_domains"];
+    if(!isArray(axes)){
+      axes = [axes];
+    }
+    if(axis_domains != null){
+      axes.forEach(function(xyaxis){
+        // For Each PANEL, update the axes
+        Plots[p_name].layout.PANEL.forEach(function(panel_i, i){
+          // Determine whether this panel has a scale or not
+          // If not we just update the scales according to the common
+          // scale and skip the updating of axis
+          var draw_axes = Plots[p_name].layout["AXIS_"+ xyaxis.toUpperCase()][i];
+          if(draw_axes){
+            var use_panel = panel_i;
+          }else{
+            var use_panel = Plots[p_name].layout.PANEL[0];
+          }
+          // We update the current selection of the plot every time
+          // and use it to index the correct domain
+          var curr_select = axis_domains[xyaxis].curr_select;
+          if(axis_domains[xyaxis].selectors.indexOf(v_name) > -1){
+            curr_select[v_name] = value;
+            var str = use_panel+".";
+            for(selec in curr_select){
+              str = str + curr_select[selec] + "_";
+            }
+            str = str.substring(0, str.length - 1); // Strip off trailing underscore
+            var use_domain = axis_domains[xyaxis]["domains"][str];
+          }
+          if(use_domain != null){
+            Plots[p_name]["scales"][panel_i][xyaxis].domain(use_domain);
+            var scales = Plots[p_name]["scales"][panel_i][xyaxis];
+            // major and minor grid lines as calculated in the compiler
+            var grid_vals = Plots[p_name]["axis_domains"][xyaxis]["grids"][str];
+
+            // Once scales are updated, update the axis ticks if needed
+            if(draw_axes){
+              // Tick values are same as major grid lines
+              update_axes(p_name, xyaxis, panel_i, grid_vals[1]);
+            }
+            // Update major and minor grid lines
+            update_grids(p_name, xyaxis, panel_i, grid_vals, scales);
+          }
+        });
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Update the axis ticks etc. once plot is zoomed in/out
+  // currently called from update_scales.
+  function update_axes(p_name, axes, panel_i, tick_vals){
+    var orientation;
+    if(axes == "x"){
+      orientation = "bottom";
+    }else{
+      orientation = "left";
+    }
+    if(!isArray(tick_vals)){
+      tick_vals = [tick_vals];
+    }
+    var xyaxis = d3.svg.axis()
+          .scale(Plots[p_name]["scales"][panel_i][axes])
+          .orient(orientation)
+          .tickValues(tick_vals);
+    // update existing axis
+    var xyaxis_g = element.select("#plot_"+p_name).select("."+axes+"axis_"+panel_i)
+          .transition()
+          .duration(1000)
+          .call(xyaxis);
+  }
+
+  // Update major/minor grids once axes ticks have been updated
+  function update_grids(p_name, axes, panel_i, grid_vals, scales){
+    // Select panel to update
+    var bgr = element.select("#plot_"+p_name).select(".bgr"+panel_i);
+    // Update major and minor grid lines
+    ["minor", "major"].forEach(function(grid_class, j){
+      var lines = bgr.select(".grid_"+grid_class).select("."+axes);
+      var xy1, xy2;
+      if(axes == "x"){
+        xy1 = lines.select("line").attr("y1");
+        xy2 = lines.select("line").attr("y2");
+      }else{
+        xy1 = lines.select("line").attr("x1");
+        xy2 = lines.select("line").attr("x2");
+      }
+      
+      // Get default values for grid lines like colour, stroke etc.
+      var grid_background = Plots[p_name]["grid_"+grid_class];
+      var col = grid_background.colour;
+      var lt = grid_background.linetype;
+      var size = grid_background.size;
+      var cap = grid_background.lineend;
+
+      // Remove old lines
+      lines.selectAll("line")
+        .remove();
+
+      if(!isArray(grid_vals[j])){
+        grid_vals[j] = [grid_vals[j]];
+      }
+
+      if(axes == "x"){
+        lines.selectAll("line")
+          .data(grid_vals[j])
+          .enter()
+          .append("line")
+          .attr("y1", xy1)
+          .attr("y2", xy2)
+          .attr("x1", function(d) { return scales(d); })
+          .attr("x2", function(d) { return scales(d); })
+          .style("stroke", col)
+          .style("stroke-linecap", cap)
+          .style("stroke-width", size)
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function() {
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(lt, size);
+          });
+      }else{
+        lines.selectAll("line")
+          .data(grid_vals[j])
+          .enter()
+          .append("line")
+          .attr("x1", xy1)
+          .attr("x2", xy2)
+          .attr("y1", function(d) { return scales(d); })
+          .attr("y2", function(d) { return scales(d); })
+          .style("stroke", col)
+          .style("stroke-linecap", cap)
+          .style("stroke-width", size)
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function() {
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(lt, size);
+          });
+      }
+    });
+  }
+
+  var update_selector = function (v_name, value) {
+    if(!Selectors.hasOwnProperty(v_name)){
+      return;
+    }
+    value = value + "";
+    var s_info = Selectors[v_name];
+    if(s_info.type == "single"){
+      // value is the new selection.
+      s_info.selected = value;
+    }else{
+      // value should be added or removed from the selection.
+      var i_value = s_info.selected.indexOf(value);
+      if(i_value == -1){
+        // not found, add to selection.
+	s_info.selected.push(value);
+      }else{
+	// found, remove from selection.
+	s_info.selected.splice(i_value, 1);
+      }
+    }
+    // update_selector_url()
+    // if there are levels, then there is a selectize widget which
+    // should be updated.
+    if(isArray(s_info.levels)){
+      // the jquery ids
+      if(s_info.type == "single") {
+	var selected_ids = v_name.concat("___", value);
+      } else {
+	var selected_ids = [];
+	for(i in s_info.selected) {
+          selected_ids[i] = v_name.concat("___", s_info.selected[i]);
+	}
+      }
+      // from
+      // https://github.com/brianreavis/selectize.js/blob/master/docs/api.md:
+      // setValue(value, silent) If "silent" is truthy, no change
+      // event will be fired on the original input.
+      selectized_array[v_name].setValue(selected_ids, true);
+    }
+
+    // For each updated geom, check if the axes of the plot need to be
+    // updated and update them
+    s_info.update.forEach(function(g_name){
+      var plot_name = g_name.split("_").pop();
+      var axes = Plots[plot_name]["options"]["update_axes"];
+      if(axes != null){
+        update_scales(plot_name, axes, v_name, value);
+      }
+    });
+
+    update_legend_opacity(v_name);
+    s_info.update.forEach(function(g_name){
+      update_geom(g_name, v_name);
+    });
+  };
+
+  var ifSelectedElse = function (s_value, s_name, selected, not_selected) {
+    var is_selected;
+    var s_info = Selectors[s_name];
+    if(s_info.type == "single"){
+      is_selected = s_value == s_info.selected;
+    }else{
+      is_selected = s_info.selected.indexOf(s_value) != -1;
+    }
+    if(is_selected){
+      return selected;
+    } else {
+      return not_selected;
+    }
+  };
+  
+  function update_next_animation(){
+    var values = d3.values(Animation.done_geoms);
+    if(d3.sum(values) == values.length){
+      // If the values in done_geoms are all 1, then we have loaded
+      // all of the animation-related chunks, and we can start
+      // playing the animation.
+      var v_name = Animation.variable;
+      var cur = Selectors[v_name].selected;
+      var next = Animation.next[cur];
+      update_selector(v_name, next);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // The main idea of how legends work:
+
+  // 1. In getLegend in animint.R I export the legend entries as a
+  // list of rows that can be used in a data() bind in D3.
+
+  // 2. Here in add_legend I create a <table> for every legend, and
+  // then I bind the legend entries to <tr>, <td>, and <svg> elements.
+  var add_legend = function(p_name, p_info){
+    // case of multiple legends, d3 reads legend structure in as an array
+    var tdRight = element.select("td."+p_name+"_legend");
+    var legendkeys = d3.keys(p_info.legend);
+    for(var i=0; i<legendkeys.length; i++){
+      var legend_key = legendkeys[i];
+      var l_info = p_info.legend[legend_key];
+      // the table that contains one row for each legend element.
+      var legend_table = tdRight.append("table")
+	.attr("class", "legend")
+      ;
+      var legend_class = legend_class_name(l_info["class"]);
+      var legend_id = p_info.plot_id + "_" + legend_class;
+      // the legend table with breaks/value/label .
+      // TODO: variable and value should be set in the compiler! What
+      // if label is different from the data value?
+      for(var entry_i=0; entry_i < l_info.entries.length; entry_i++){
+	var entry = l_info.entries[entry_i];
+	entry.variable = l_info.selector;
+	entry.value = entry.label;
+	entry.id = safe_name(legend_id + "_" + entry["label"]);
+  	entry.text_size = l_info.text_size;
+      }
+      var legend_rows = legend_table.selectAll("tr")
+        .data(l_info.entries)
+        .enter()
+        .append("tr")
+      // in a good data viz there should not be more than one legend
+      // that shows the same thing, so there should be no duplicate
+      // id.
+        .attr("id", function(d) { return d["id"]; })
+	.attr("class", legend_class)
+      ;
+      if(l_info.selector != null){
+	legend_rows
+	  .on("click", function(d) { 
+            update_selector(d.variable, d.value);
+	  })
+	  .attr("title", function(d) {
+            return "Toggle " + d.value;
+	  })
+	  .attr("style", "cursor:pointer")
+	;
+      }
+      var first_tr = legend_table.insert("tr", "tr");
+      var first_th = first_tr.append("th")
+	.attr("align", "left")
+	.attr("colspan", 2)
+        .text(l_info.title)
+        .attr("class", legend_class)
+        .style("font-size", l_info.title_size)
+      ;
+      var legend_svgs = legend_rows.append("td")
+        .append("svg")
+  	    .attr("id", function(d){return d["id"]+"_svg";})
+  	    .attr("height", 14)
+  	    .attr("width", 20);
+      var pointscale = d3.scale.linear().domain([0,7]).range([1,4]);
+      // scale points so they are visible in the legend. (does not
+      // affect plot scaling)
+      var linescale = d3.scale.linear().domain([0,6]).range([1,4]);
+      // scale lines so they are visible in the legend. (does not
+      // affect plot scaling)
+      if(l_info.geoms.indexOf("polygon")>-1){
+        // aesthetics that would draw a rect
+        legend_svgs.append("rect")
+          .attr("x", 2)
+	        .attr("y", 2)
+	        .attr("width", 10)
+	        .attr("height", 10)
+          .style("stroke-width", function(d){return d["polygonsize"]||1;})
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function(d){
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(d["polygonlinetype"], d["size"]||2);
+          })
+          .style("stroke", function(d){return d["polygoncolour"] || "#000000";})
+          .style("fill", function(d){return d["polygonfill"] || "#FFFFFF";})
+          .style("opacity", function(d){return d["polygonalpha"]||1;});
+      }
+      if(l_info.geoms.indexOf("text")>-1){
+        // aesthetics that would draw a rect
+        legend_svgs.append("text")
+	        .attr("x", 10)
+	        .attr("y", 14)
+          	.style("fill", function(d){return d["textcolour"]||1;})
+	        .style("text-anchor", "middle")
+          	.attr("font-size", function(d){return d["textsize"]||1;})
+	        .text("a");
+      }
+      if(l_info.geoms.indexOf("path")>-1){
+        // aesthetics that would draw a line
+        legend_svgs.append("line")
+          .attr("x1", 1).attr("x2", 19).attr("y1", 7).attr("y2", 7)
+          .style("stroke-width", function(d){
+            return linescale(d["pathsize"])||2;
+          })
+          .style("stroke-dasharray", function(d){
+            return linetypesize2dasharray(d["pathlinetype"], d["pathsize"] || 2);
+          })
+          .style("stroke", function(d){return d["pathcolour"] || "#000000";})
+          .style("opacity", function(d){return d["pathalpha"]||1;});
+      }
+      if(l_info.geoms.indexOf("point")>-1){
+        // aesthetics that would draw a point
+        legend_svgs.append("circle")
+          .attr("cx", 10)
+          .attr("cy", 7)
+          .attr("r", function(d){return pointscale(d["pointsize"])||4;})
+          .style("stroke", function(d){return d["pointcolour"] || "#000000";})
+          .style("fill", function(d){
+            return d["pointfill"] || d["pointcolour"] || "#000000";
+          })
+          .style("opacity", function(d){return d["pointalpha"]||1;});
+      }
+      legend_rows.append("td")
+	.attr("align", "left") // TODO: right for numbers?
+	.attr("class", "legend_entry_label")
+	.attr("id", function(d){ return d["id"]+"_label"; })
+  	.style("font-size", function(d){ return d["text_size"]})
+	.text(function(d){ return d["label"];});
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Download the main description of the interactive plot.
+  d3.json(json_file, function (error, response) {
+    if(response.hasOwnProperty("title")){
+      // This selects the title of the web page, outside of wherever
+      // the animint is defined, usually a <div> -- so it is OK to use
+      // global d3.select here.
+      d3.select("title").text(response.title);
+    }
+    // Add plots.
+    for (var p_name in response.plots) {
+      add_plot(p_name, response.plots[p_name]);
+      add_legend(p_name, response.plots[p_name]);
+      // Append style sheet to document head.
+      css.appendChild(document.createTextNode(styles.join(" ")));
+      document.head.appendChild(css);
+    }
+    // Then add selectors and start downloading the first data subset.
+    for (var s_name in response.selectors) {
+      add_selector(s_name, response.selectors[s_name]);
+    }
+    
+    // Update the scales/axes of the plots if needed
+    // We do this so that the plots zoom in initially after loading
+    for (var p_name in response.plots) {
+      if(response.plots[p_name].axis_domains !== null){
+        for(var xy in response.plots[p_name].axis_domains){
+          var selectors = response.plots[p_name].axis_domains[xy].selectors;
+          if(!isArray(selectors)){
+            selectors = [selectors];
+          }
+          update_scales(p_name, xy, selectors[0],
+            response.selectors[selectors[0]].selected);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////
+    // Widgets at bottom of page
+    ////////////////////////////////////////////
+    element.append("br");
+    if(response.hasOwnProperty("source")){
+      element.append("a")
+	.attr("id","a_source_href")
+	.attr("href", response.source)
+	.text("source");
+    }
+    // loading table.
+    var show_hide_table = element.append("button")
+      .text("Show download status table");
+    show_hide_table
+      .on("click", function(){
+        if(this.textContent == "Show download status table"){
+          loading.style("display", "");
+          show_hide_table.text("Hide download status table");
+        }else{
+          loading.style("display", "none");
+          show_hide_table.text("Show download status table");
+        }
+      });
+    var loading = element.append("table")
+      .style("display", "none");
+    Widgets["loading"] = loading;
+    var tr = loading.append("tr");
+    tr.append("th").text("geom");
+    tr.append("th").attr("class", "chunk").text("selected chunk");
+    tr.append("th").attr("class", "downloaded").text("downloaded");
+    tr.append("th").attr("class", "total").text("total");
+    tr.append("th").attr("class", "status").text("status");
+    
+    // Add geoms and construct nest operators.
+    for (var g_name in response.geoms) {
+      add_geom(g_name, response.geoms[g_name]);
+    }
+    
+    // Animation control widgets.
+    var show_message = "Show animation controls";
+    // add a button to view the animation widgets
+    var show_hide_animation_controls = element.append("button")
+      .text(show_message)
+      .attr("id", viz_id + "_show_hide_animation_controls")
+      .on("click", function(){
+        if(this.textContent == show_message){
+          time_table.style("display", "");
+          show_hide_animation_controls.text("Hide animation controls");
+        }else{
+          time_table.style("display", "none");
+          show_hide_animation_controls.text(show_message);
+        }
+      })
+    ;
+    // table of the animint widgets
+    var time_table = element.append("table")
+      .style("display", "none");
+    var first_tr = time_table.append("tr");
+    var first_th = first_tr.append("th");
+    // if there's a time variable, add a button to pause the animint
+    if(response.time){
+      Animation.next = {};
+      Animation.ms = response.time.ms;
+      Animation.variable = response.time.variable;
+      Animation.sequence = response.time.sequence;
+      Widgets["play_pause"] = first_th.append("button")
+	.text("Play")
+        .attr("id", "play_pause")
+	.on("click", function(){
+          if(this.textContent == "Play"){
+            Animation.play();
+          }else{
+            Animation.pause(false);
+          }
+        })
+      ;
+    }
+    first_tr.append("th").text("milliseconds");
+    if(response.time){
+      var second_tr = time_table.append("tr");
+      second_tr.append("td").text("updates");
+      second_tr.append("td").append("input")
+	.attr("id", "updates_ms")
+	.attr("type", "text")
+	.attr("value", Animation.ms)
+	.on("change", function(){
+          Animation.pause(false);
+          Animation.ms = this.value;
+          Animation.play();
+        })
+      ;
+    }
+    for(s_name in Selectors){
+      var s_info = Selectors[s_name];
+      if(!s_info.hasOwnProperty("duration")){
+        s_info.duration = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    var selector_array = d3.keys(Selectors);
+    var duration_rows = time_table.selectAll("tr.duration")
+      .data(selector_array)
+      .enter()
+      .append("tr");
+    duration_rows
+      .append("td")
+      .text(function(s_name){return s_name;});
+    var duration_tds = duration_rows.append("td");
+    var duration_inputs = duration_tds
+      .append("input")
+      .attr("id", function(s_name){
+        return viz_id + "_duration_ms_" + s_name;
+      })
+      .attr("type", "text")
+      .on("change", function(s_name){
+        Selectors[s_name].duration = this.value;
+      })
+      .attr("value", function(s_name){
+        return Selectors[s_name].duration;
+      });
+    // selector widgets
+    var toggle_message = "Show selection menus";
+    var show_or_hide_fun = function(){
+      if(this.textContent == toggle_message){
+        selector_table.style("display", "");
+        show_hide_selector_widgets.text("Hide selection menus");
+        d3.select(".urltable").style("display","")
+      }else{
+        selector_table.style("display", "none");
+        show_hide_selector_widgets.text(toggle_message);
+        d3.select(".urltable").style("display","none")
+      }
+    }
+    var show_hide_selector_widgets = element.append("button")
+      .text(toggle_message)
+      .attr("class", "show_hide_selector_widgets")
+      .on("click", show_or_hide_fun)
+    ;
+    // adding a table for selector widgets
+    var selector_table = element.append("table")
+      .style("display", "none")
+      .attr("class", "table_selector_widgets")
+    ;
+    var selector_first_tr = selector_table.append("tr");
+    selector_first_tr
+      .append("th")
+      .text("Variable")
+    ;
+    selector_first_tr
+      .append("th")
+      .text("Selected value(s)")
+    ;
+      
+     // looping through and adding a row for each selector
+    for(s_name in Selectors) {
+      var s_info = Selectors[s_name];
+      // for .variable .value selectors, levels is undefined and we do
+      // not want to make a selectize widget.
+
+      // TODO: why does it take so long to initialize the selectize
+      // widget when there are many (>1000) values?
+      if(isArray(s_info.levels)){
+	// If there were no geoms that specified clickSelects for this
+	// selector, then there is no way to select it other than the
+	// selectize widgets (and possibly legends). So in this case
+	// we show the selectize widgets by default.
+	var selector_widgets_hidden = 
+	  show_hide_selector_widgets.text() == toggle_message;
+	var has_no_clickSelects = 
+	  !Selectors[s_name].hasOwnProperty("clickSelects")
+	var has_no_legend = 
+	  !Selectors[s_name].hasOwnProperty("legend")
+	if(selector_widgets_hidden && has_no_clickSelects && has_no_legend){
+	  var node = show_hide_selector_widgets.node();
+	  show_or_hide_fun.apply(node);
+	}
+	// removing "." from name so it can be used in ids
+	var s_name_id = legend_class_name(s_name);
+
+	// adding a row for each selector
+	var selector_widget_row = selector_table
+          .append("tr")
+          .attr("class", function() { return s_name_id + "_selector_widget"; })
+	;
+	selector_widget_row.append("td").text(s_name);
+	// adding the selector
+	var selector_widget_select = selector_widget_row
+          .append("td")
+          .append("select")
+          .attr("class", function() { return s_name_id + "_input"; })
+          .attr("placeholder", function() { return "Toggle " + s_name; });
+	// adding an option for each level of the variable
+	selector_widget_select.selectAll("option")
+          .data(s_info.levels)
+          .enter()
+          .append("option")
+          .attr("value", function(d) { return d; })
+          .text(function(d) { return d; });
+	// making sure that the first option is blank
+	selector_widget_select
+          .insert("option")
+          .attr("value", "")
+          .text(function() { return "Toggle " + s_name; });
+	
+	// calling selectize
+	var selectize_selector = to_select + ' .' + s_name_id + "_input";
+	if(s_info.type == "single") {
+          // setting up array of selector and options
+          var selector_values = [];
+          for(i in s_info.levels) {
+            selector_values[i] = {
+              id: s_name.concat("___", s_info.levels[i]), 
+              text: s_info.levels[i]
+            };
+          }
+          // the id of the first selector
+          var selected_id = s_name.concat("___", s_info.selected);
+
+          // if single selection, only allow one item
+          var $temp = $(selectize_selector)
+            .selectize({
+              create: false, 
+              valueField: 'id',
+              labelField: 'text',
+              searchField: ['text'],
+              options: selector_values, 
+              items: [selected_id],
+              maxItems: 1, 
+              allowEmptyOption: true,
+              onChange: function(value) {
+		// extracting the name and the level to update
+		var selector_name = value.split("___")[0];
+		var selected_level = value.split("___")[1];
+		// updating the selector
+		update_selector(selector_name, selected_level);
+              }
+            })
+          ;
+	} else { // multiple selection:
+          // setting up array of selector and options
+          var selector_values = [];
+          if(typeof s_info.levels == "object") {
+            for(i in s_info.levels) {
+              selector_values[i] = {
+		id: s_name.concat("___", s_info.levels[i]), 
+		text: s_info.levels[i]
+              };
+            }
+          } else {
+            selector_values[0] = {
+              id: s_name.concat("___", s_info.levels), 
+              text: s_info.levels
+            };
+          }
+          // setting up an array to contain the initally selected elements
+          var initial_selections = [];
+          for(i in s_info.selected) {
+            initial_selections[i] = s_name.concat("___", s_info.selected[i]);
+          }
+          
+          // construct the selectize
+          var $temp = $(selectize_selector)
+            .selectize({
+              create: false, 
+              valueField: 'id',
+              labelField: 'text',
+              searchField: ['text'],
+              options: selector_values, 
+              items: initial_selections,
+              maxItems: s_info.levels.length, 
+              allowEmptyOption: true,
+              onChange: function(value) { 
+		// if nothing is selected, remove what is currently selected
+		if(value == null) {
+                  // extracting the selector ids from the options
+                  var the_ids = Object.keys($(this)[0].options);
+                  // the name of the appropriate selector
+                  var selector_name = the_ids[0].split("___")[0];
+                  // the previously selected elements
+                  var old_selections = Selectors[selector_name].selected;
+                  // updating the selector for each of the old selections
+                  old_selections.forEach(function(element) {
+                    update_selector(selector_name, element);
+                  });
+		} else { // value is not null:
+                  // grabbing the name of the selector from the selected value
+                  var selector_name = value[0].split("___")[0];
+                  // identifying the levels that should be selected
+                  var specified_levels = [];
+                  for(i in value) {
+                    specified_levels[i] = value[i].split("___")[1];
+                  }
+                  // the previously selected entries
+                  old_selections = Selectors[selector_name].selected;
+                  
+                  // the levels that need to have selections turned on
+                  specified_levels
+                    .filter(function(n) {
+                      return old_selections.indexOf(n) == -1;
+                    })
+                    .forEach(function(element) {
+                      update_selector(selector_name, element);
+                    })
+                  ;
+                  // the levels that need to be turned off
+                  // - same approach
+                  old_selections
+                    .filter(function(n) {
+                      return specified_levels.indexOf(n) == -1;
+                    })
+                    .forEach(function(element) {
+                      update_selector(selector_name, element);
+                    })
+                  ;
+		}//value==null
+              }//onChange
+            })//selectize
+          ;
+	}//single or multiple selection.
+	selectized_array[s_name] = $temp[0].selectize;
+      }//levels, is.variable.value
+    } // close for loop through selector widgets
+    // If this is an animation, then start downloading all the rest of
+    // the data, and start the animation.
+    if (response.time) {
+      var i, prev, cur;
+      for (var i = 0; i < Animation.sequence.length; i++) {
+        if (i == 0) {
+          prev = Animation.sequence[Animation.sequence.length-1];
+        } else {
+          prev = Animation.sequence[i - 1];
+        }
+        cur = Animation.sequence[i];
+        Animation.next[prev] = cur;
+      }
+      Animation.timer = null;
+      Animation.play = function(){
+	if(Animation.timer == null){ // only play if not already playing.
+    	  // as shown on http://bl.ocks.org/mbostock/3808234
+    	  Animation.timer = setInterval(update_next_animation, Animation.ms);
+    	  Widgets["play_pause"].text("Pause");
+	}
+      };
+      Animation.play_after_visible = false;
+      Animation.pause = function(play_after_visible){
+        Animation.play_after_visible = play_after_visible;
+        clearInterval(Animation.timer);
+	Animation.timer = null;
+        Widgets["play_pause"].text("Play");
+      };
+      var s_info = Selectors[Animation.variable];
+      Animation.done_geoms = {};
+      s_info.update.forEach(function(g_name){
+        var g_info = Geoms[g_name];
+        if(g_info.chunk_order.length == 1 &&
+	   g_info.chunk_order[0] == Animation.variable){
+	  g_info.seq_i = Animation.sequence.indexOf(s_info.selected);
+	  g_info.seq_count = 0;
+	  Animation.done_geoms[g_name] = 0;
+	  download_next(g_name);
+	}
+      });
+      Animation.play();
+      all_geom_names = d3.keys(response.geoms);
+
+      // This code starts/stops the animation timer when the page is
+      // hidden, inspired by
+      // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1060008
+      function onchange (evt) {
+        if(document.visibilityState == "visible"){
+          if(Animation.play_after_visible){
+            Animation.play();
+          }
+        }else{
+          if(Widgets["play_pause"].text() == "Pause"){
+            Animation.pause(true);
+          }
+        }
+      };
+      document.addEventListener("visibilitychange", onchange);
+    }
+    // update_selector_url()
+    var check_func=function(){
+      var status_array = $('.status').map(function(){
+        return $.trim($(this).text());
+      }).get();
+      status_array=status_array.slice(1)
+      return status_array.every(function(elem){ return elem === "displayed"});           
+    }
+    if(window.location.hash) {
+      var fragment=window.location.hash;
+      fragment=fragment.slice(1);
+      fragment=decodeURI(fragment)
+      var frag_array=fragment.split(/(.*?})/);
+      frag_array=frag_array.filter(function(x){ return x!=""})
+      frag_array.forEach(function(selector_string){ 
+        var selector_hash=selector_string.split("=");
+        var selector_nam=selector_hash[0];
+        var selector_values=selector_hash[1];
+        var re = /\{(.*?)\}/;
+        selector_values = re.exec(selector_values)[1];
+        var array_values = selector_values.split(',');
+	if(Selectors.hasOwnProperty(selector_nam)){
+          var s_info = Selectors[selector_nam]
+          if(s_info.type=="single"){//TODO fix
+            array_values.forEach(function(element) {
+              wait_until_then(100, check_func, update_selector,selector_nam,element)
+              if(response.time)Animation.pause(true)
+            });   
+          }else{
+            var old_selections = Selectors[selector_nam].selected;
+            // the levels that need to have selections turned on
+            array_values
+              .filter(function(n) {
+		return old_selections.indexOf(n) == -1;
+              })
+              .forEach(function(element) {
+		wait_until_then(100, check_func, update_selector,selector_nam,element)
+		if(response.time){
+                  Animation.pause(true)
+		}
+              });
+            old_selections
+              .filter(function(n) {
+		return array_values.indexOf(n) == -1;
+              })
+              .forEach(function(element) {
+		wait_until_then(100, check_func, update_selector,selector_nam,element)
+		if(response.time){
+                  Animation.pause(true)
+		}
+              });     
+          }//if(single) else multiple selection
+	}//if(Selectors.hasOwnProperty(selector_nam))
+      })//frag_array.forEach
+    }//if(window.location.hash)
+  });
+};
+
+
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/geom1_rect_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv b/monte-carlo-integration/geom1_rect_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..068b45e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/geom1_rect_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
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diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/geom2_line_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv b/monte-carlo-integration/geom2_line_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc563e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/geom2_line_ggplotanim_chunk1.tsv
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diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/index.html b/monte-carlo-integration/index.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2a31a89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/index.html
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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+
+  <head>
+
+    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8">
+    <title>Interactive animation</title>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="vendor/d3.v3.js"></script>
+    <script type="text/javascript" src="animint.js"></script>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" />
+    <!-- Selectize -->
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+    <script type="text/javascript" src="vendor/selectize.min.js"></script>
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="vendor/selectize.css" />
+          <style>
          .commit-tease,
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              });
            });
          });
        </script>
 </head>
+
+  <body>
+
+    <div id="plot"> </div>
+    <script>
+      var plot = new animint("#plot","plot.json");
+    </script>
+
+  </body>
+
+</html>
+
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/plot.json b/monte-carlo-integration/plot.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f9beb58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/plot.json
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+{
+ "geoms": {
+ "geom1_rect_ggplotanim": {
+ "geom": "rect",
+"classed": "geom1_rect_ggplotanim",
+"aes": {
+ "xmin": "x_values",
+"xmax": "x_values + 1/n",
+"ymin": "0",
+"ymax": "y_values",
+"showSelected1": "step" 
+},
+"params": {
+ "na.rm": false,
+"na.rm": false,
+"fill": "#0000FF",
+"alpha":      0.5,
+"showSelected": "step" 
+},
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+"key": "integer",
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+ "showSelected1" 
+],
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+ "showSelected1" 
+],
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+"total": 1 
+},
+"geom2_line_ggplotanim": {
+ "geom": "line",
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+"aes": {
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+"y": "sample_mean",
+"showSelected1": "step" 
+},
+"params": {
+ "na.rm": false,
+"na.rm": false,
+"colour": "#FF0000",
+"size":        2,
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+},
+"types": {
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+},
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+ "showSelected1" 
+],
+"subset_order": [
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+},
+"geom3_path_ggplotanim": {
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+},
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+"n":      101,
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+"colour": "#00FF00",
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+},
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+"chunk_order": [],
+"nest_order": [],
+"subset_order": [],
+"chunks": 1,
+"total": 1 
+} 
+},
+"time": {
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+"update": [
+ "geom1_rect_ggplotanim",
+"geom2_line_ggplotanim" 
+],
+"duration":      500 
+} 
+},
+"plots": {
+ "ggplotanim": {
+ "panel_margin_lines":     0.27,
+"legend": {},
+"strips": {
+ "top": [
+ "" 
+],
+"right": [
+ "" 
+],
+"n": {
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+} 
+},
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+"width_proportion": [        1 ],
+"height_proportion": [        1 ] 
+},
+"panel_background": {
+ "fill": "#FFFFFF",
+"colour": "transparent",
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+"linetype":        1 
+},
+"panel_border": {
+ "fill": "transparent",
+"colour": "#7F7F7F",
+"size":      0.5,
+"linetype":        1 
+},
+"grid_major": {
+ "colour": "#E5E5E5",
+"size":      0.2,
+"linetype":        1,
+"lineend": "butt",
+"loc": {
+ "x": [
+ [
+     -100,
+     -50,
+       0,
+      50,
+     100 
+] 
+],
+"y": [
+ [
+        0,
+    2500,
+    5000,
+    7500,
+   10000 
+] 
+] 
+} 
+},
+"grid_minor": {
+ "colour": "#FAFAFA",
+"size":      0.5,
+"linetype":        1,
+"lineend": "butt",
+"loc": {
+ "x": [
+ [
+     -100,
+     -75,
+     -50,
+     -25,
+       0,
+      25,
+      50,
+      75,
+     100 
+] 
+],
+"y": [
+ [
+        0,
+    1250,
+    2500,
+    3750,
+    5000,
+    6250,
+    7500,
+    8750,
+   10000 
+] 
+] 
+} 
+},
+"axis1": {
+ "x": [
+     -100,
+     -50,
+       0,
+      50,
+     100 
+],
+"xlab": [
+ "-100",
+"-50",
+"0",
+"50",
+"100" 
+],
+"xrange": [ -108.7476, 109.7546 ],
+"xline": false,
+"xticks": true,
+"y": [
+        0,
+    2500,
+    5000,
+    7500,
+   10000 
+],
+"ylab": [
+ "0",
+"2500",
+"5000",
+"7500",
+"10000" 
+],
+"yrange": [ -498.2289, 10462.81 ],
+"yline": false,
+"yticks": true 
+},
+"xtitle": "x values",
+"strip_text_xsize": "12pt",
+"xsize": "12pt",
+"xangle":        0,
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+"ytitle": "f(x) = x^2",
+"strip_text_ysize": "12pt",
+"ysize": "12pt",
+"yangle":        0,
+"yanchor": "end",
+"xlabs": [
+ "-100",
+"-50",
+"0",
+"50",
+"100" 
+],
+"ylabs": [
+ "0",
+"2500",
+"5000",
+"7500",
+"10000" 
+],
+"title": "Sample Mean Monte Carlo Integration",
+"title_size": "14.4pt",
+"options": {
+ "width":      400,
+"height":      400 
+},
+"geoms": [
+ "geom1_rect_ggplotanim",
+"geom2_line_ggplotanim",
+"geom3_path_ggplotanim" 
+] 
+} 
+},
+"title": "MonteCarloIntegration",
+"source": "https://github.com/Tushar98644/Animint2_Tests" 
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/scripts.html b/monte-carlo-integration/scripts.html
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a2f873
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/scripts.html
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+<script type="text/javascript" src="vendor/d3.v3.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript" src="animint.js"></script>
+
+<div id="plot"> </div>
+
+<script>
+  var plot = new animint("#plot","plot.json");
+</script>
+
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/styles.css b/monte-carlo-integration/styles.css
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/d3.v3.js b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/d3.v3.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bde7668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/d3.v3.js
@@ -0,0 +1,7816 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2013, Michael Bostock
+// All rights reserved.
+
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
+//   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+//   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+//   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+// * The name Michael Bostock may not be used to endorse or promote products
+//   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
+// DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICHAEL BOSTOCK BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
+// INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+// BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
+// OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+// NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+// EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+d3 = function() {
+  var π = Math.PI, ε = 1e-6, d3 = {
+    version: "3.0.6"
+  }, d3_radians = π / 180, d3_degrees = 180 / π, d3_document = document, d3_window = window;
+  function d3_target(d) {
+    return d.target;
+  }
+  function d3_source(d) {
+    return d.source;
+  }
+  var d3_format_decimalPoint = ".", d3_format_thousandsSeparator = ",", d3_format_grouping = [ 3, 3 ];
+  if (!Date.now) Date.now = function() {
+    return +new Date();
+  };
+  try {
+    d3_document.createElement("div").style.setProperty("opacity", 0, "");
+  } catch (error) {
+    var d3_style_prototype = d3_window.CSSStyleDeclaration.prototype, d3_style_setProperty = d3_style_prototype.setProperty;
+    d3_style_prototype.setProperty = function(name, value, priority) {
+      d3_style_setProperty.call(this, name, value + "", priority);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_class(ctor, properties) {
+    try {
+      for (var key in properties) {
+        Object.defineProperty(ctor.prototype, key, {
+          value: properties[key],
+          enumerable: false
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (e) {
+      ctor.prototype = properties;
+    }
+  }
+  var d3_array = d3_arraySlice;
+  function d3_arrayCopy(pseudoarray) {
+    var i = -1, n = pseudoarray.length, array = [];
+    while (++i < n) array.push(pseudoarray[i]);
+    return array;
+  }
+  function d3_arraySlice(pseudoarray) {
+    return Array.prototype.slice.call(pseudoarray);
+  }
+  try {
+    d3_array(d3_document.documentElement.childNodes)[0].nodeType;
+  } catch (e) {
+    d3_array = d3_arrayCopy;
+  }
+  var d3_arraySubclass = [].__proto__ ? function(array, prototype) {
+    array.__proto__ = prototype;
+  } : function(array, prototype) {
+    for (var property in prototype) array[property] = prototype[property];
+  };
+  d3.map = function(object) {
+    var map = new d3_Map();
+    for (var key in object) map.set(key, object[key]);
+    return map;
+  };
+  function d3_Map() {}
+  d3_class(d3_Map, {
+    has: function(key) {
+      return d3_map_prefix + key in this;
+    },
+    get: function(key) {
+      return this[d3_map_prefix + key];
+    },
+    set: function(key, value) {
+      return this[d3_map_prefix + key] = value;
+    },
+    remove: function(key) {
+      key = d3_map_prefix + key;
+      return key in this && delete this[key];
+    },
+    keys: function() {
+      var keys = [];
+      this.forEach(function(key) {
+        keys.push(key);
+      });
+      return keys;
+    },
+    values: function() {
+      var values = [];
+      this.forEach(function(key, value) {
+        values.push(value);
+      });
+      return values;
+    },
+    entries: function() {
+      var entries = [];
+      this.forEach(function(key, value) {
+        entries.push({
+          key: key,
+          value: value
+        });
+      });
+      return entries;
+    },
+    forEach: function(f) {
+      for (var key in this) {
+        if (key.charCodeAt(0) === d3_map_prefixCode) {
+          f.call(this, key.substring(1), this[key]);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  });
+  var d3_map_prefix = "\0", d3_map_prefixCode = d3_map_prefix.charCodeAt(0);
+  function d3_identity(d) {
+    return d;
+  }
+  function d3_true() {
+    return true;
+  }
+  function d3_functor(v) {
+    return typeof v === "function" ? v : function() {
+      return v;
+    };
+  }
+  d3.functor = d3_functor;
+  d3.rebind = function(target, source) {
+    var i = 1, n = arguments.length, method;
+    while (++i < n) target[method = arguments[i]] = d3_rebind(target, source, source[method]);
+    return target;
+  };
+  function d3_rebind(target, source, method) {
+    return function() {
+      var value = method.apply(source, arguments);
+      return arguments.length ? target : value;
+    };
+  }
+  d3.ascending = function(a, b) {
+    return a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : a >= b ? 0 : NaN;
+  };
+  d3.descending = function(a, b) {
+    return b < a ? -1 : b > a ? 1 : b >= a ? 0 : NaN;
+  };
+  d3.mean = function(array, f) {
+    var n = array.length, a, m = 0, i = -1, j = 0;
+    if (arguments.length === 1) {
+      while (++i < n) if (d3_number(a = array[i])) m += (a - m) / ++j;
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n) if (d3_number(a = f.call(array, array[i], i))) m += (a - m) / ++j;
+    }
+    return j ? m : undefined;
+  };
+  d3.median = function(array, f) {
+    if (arguments.length > 1) array = array.map(f);
+    array = array.filter(d3_number);
+    return array.length ? d3.quantile(array.sort(d3.ascending), .5) : undefined;
+  };
+  d3.min = function(array, f) {
+    var i = -1, n = array.length, a, b;
+    if (arguments.length === 1) {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = array[i]) == null || a != a)) a = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = array[i]) != null && a > b) a = b;
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = f.call(array, array[i], i)) == null || a != a)) a = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = f.call(array, array[i], i)) != null && a > b) a = b;
+    }
+    return a;
+  };
+  d3.max = function(array, f) {
+    var i = -1, n = array.length, a, b;
+    if (arguments.length === 1) {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = array[i]) == null || a != a)) a = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = array[i]) != null && b > a) a = b;
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = f.call(array, array[i], i)) == null || a != a)) a = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = f.call(array, array[i], i)) != null && b > a) a = b;
+    }
+    return a;
+  };
+  d3.extent = function(array, f) {
+    var i = -1, n = array.length, a, b, c;
+    if (arguments.length === 1) {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = c = array[i]) == null || a != a)) a = c = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = array[i]) != null) {
+        if (a > b) a = b;
+        if (c < b) c = b;
+      }
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n && ((a = c = f.call(array, array[i], i)) == null || a != a)) a = undefined;
+      while (++i < n) if ((b = f.call(array, array[i], i)) != null) {
+        if (a > b) a = b;
+        if (c < b) c = b;
+      }
+    }
+    return [ a, c ];
+  };
+  d3.random = {
+    normal: function(µ, σ) {
+      var n = arguments.length;
+      if (n < 2) σ = 1;
+      if (n < 1) µ = 0;
+      return function() {
+        var x, y, r;
+        do {
+          x = Math.random() * 2 - 1;
+          y = Math.random() * 2 - 1;
+          r = x * x + y * y;
+        } while (!r || r > 1);
+        return µ + σ * x * Math.sqrt(-2 * Math.log(r) / r);
+      };
+    },
+    logNormal: function() {
+      var random = d3.random.normal.apply(d3, arguments);
+      return function() {
+        return Math.exp(random());
+      };
+    },
+    irwinHall: function(m) {
+      return function() {
+        for (var s = 0, j = 0; j < m; j++) s += Math.random();
+        return s / m;
+      };
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_number(x) {
+    return x != null && !isNaN(x);
+  }
+  d3.sum = function(array, f) {
+    var s = 0, n = array.length, a, i = -1;
+    if (arguments.length === 1) {
+      while (++i < n) if (!isNaN(a = +array[i])) s += a;
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n) if (!isNaN(a = +f.call(array, array[i], i))) s += a;
+    }
+    return s;
+  };
+  d3.quantile = function(values, p) {
+    var H = (values.length - 1) * p + 1, h = Math.floor(H), v = +values[h - 1], e = H - h;
+    return e ? v + e * (values[h] - v) : v;
+  };
+  d3.shuffle = function(array) {
+    var m = array.length, t, i;
+    while (m) {
+      i = Math.random() * m-- | 0;
+      t = array[m], array[m] = array[i], array[i] = t;
+    }
+    return array;
+  };
+  d3.transpose = function(matrix) {
+    return d3.zip.apply(d3, matrix);
+  };
+  d3.zip = function() {
+    if (!(n = arguments.length)) return [];
+    for (var i = -1, m = d3.min(arguments, d3_zipLength), zips = new Array(m); ++i < m; ) {
+      for (var j = -1, n, zip = zips[i] = new Array(n); ++j < n; ) {
+        zip[j] = arguments[j][i];
+      }
+    }
+    return zips;
+  };
+  function d3_zipLength(d) {
+    return d.length;
+  }
+  d3.bisector = function(f) {
+    return {
+      left: function(a, x, lo, hi) {
+        if (arguments.length < 3) lo = 0;
+        if (arguments.length < 4) hi = a.length;
+        while (lo < hi) {
+          var mid = lo + hi >>> 1;
+          if (f.call(a, a[mid], mid) < x) lo = mid + 1; else hi = mid;
+        }
+        return lo;
+      },
+      right: function(a, x, lo, hi) {
+        if (arguments.length < 3) lo = 0;
+        if (arguments.length < 4) hi = a.length;
+        while (lo < hi) {
+          var mid = lo + hi >>> 1;
+          if (x < f.call(a, a[mid], mid)) hi = mid; else lo = mid + 1;
+        }
+        return lo;
+      }
+    };
+  };
+  var d3_bisector = d3.bisector(function(d) {
+    return d;
+  });
+  d3.bisectLeft = d3_bisector.left;
+  d3.bisect = d3.bisectRight = d3_bisector.right;
+  d3.nest = function() {
+    var nest = {}, keys = [], sortKeys = [], sortValues, rollup;
+    function map(array, depth) {
+      if (depth >= keys.length) return rollup ? rollup.call(nest, array) : sortValues ? array.sort(sortValues) : array;
+      var i = -1, n = array.length, key = keys[depth++], keyValue, object, valuesByKey = new d3_Map(), values, o = {};
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (values = valuesByKey.get(keyValue = key(object = array[i]))) {
+          values.push(object);
+        } else {
+          valuesByKey.set(keyValue, [ object ]);
+        }
+      }
+      valuesByKey.forEach(function(keyValue, values) {
+        o[keyValue] = map(values, depth);
+      });
+      return o;
+    }
+    function entries(map, depth) {
+      if (depth >= keys.length) return map;
+      var a = [], sortKey = sortKeys[depth++], key;
+      for (key in map) {
+        a.push({
+          key: key,
+          values: entries(map[key], depth)
+        });
+      }
+      if (sortKey) a.sort(function(a, b) {
+        return sortKey(a.key, b.key);
+      });
+      return a;
+    }
+    nest.map = function(array) {
+      return map(array, 0);
+    };
+    nest.entries = function(array) {
+      return entries(map(array, 0), 0);
+    };
+    nest.key = function(d) {
+      keys.push(d);
+      return nest;
+    };
+    nest.sortKeys = function(order) {
+      sortKeys[keys.length - 1] = order;
+      return nest;
+    };
+    nest.sortValues = function(order) {
+      sortValues = order;
+      return nest;
+    };
+    nest.rollup = function(f) {
+      rollup = f;
+      return nest;
+    };
+    return nest;
+  };
+  d3.keys = function(map) {
+    var keys = [];
+    for (var key in map) keys.push(key);
+    return keys;
+  };
+  d3.values = function(map) {
+    var values = [];
+    for (var key in map) values.push(map[key]);
+    return values;
+  };
+  d3.entries = function(map) {
+    var entries = [];
+    for (var key in map) entries.push({
+      key: key,
+      value: map[key]
+    });
+    return entries;
+  };
+  d3.permute = function(array, indexes) {
+    var permutes = [], i = -1, n = indexes.length;
+    while (++i < n) permutes[i] = array[indexes[i]];
+    return permutes;
+  };
+  d3.merge = function(arrays) {
+    return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], arrays);
+  };
+  function d3_collapse(s) {
+    return s.trim().replace(/\s+/g, " ");
+  }
+  d3.range = function(start, stop, step) {
+    if (arguments.length < 3) {
+      step = 1;
+      if (arguments.length < 2) {
+        stop = start;
+        start = 0;
+      }
+    }
+    if ((stop - start) / step === Infinity) throw new Error("infinite range");
+    var range = [], k = d3_range_integerScale(Math.abs(step)), i = -1, j;
+    start *= k, stop *= k, step *= k;
+    if (step < 0) while ((j = start + step * ++i) > stop) range.push(j / k); else while ((j = start + step * ++i) < stop) range.push(j / k);
+    return range;
+  };
+  function d3_range_integerScale(x) {
+    var k = 1;
+    while (x * k % 1) k *= 10;
+    return k;
+  }
+  d3.requote = function(s) {
+    return s.replace(d3_requote_re, "\\$&");
+  };
+  var d3_requote_re = /[\\\^\$\*\+\?\|\[\]\(\)\.\{\}]/g;
+  d3.round = function(x, n) {
+    return n ? Math.round(x * (n = Math.pow(10, n))) / n : Math.round(x);
+  };
+  d3.xhr = function(url, mimeType, callback) {
+    var xhr = {}, dispatch = d3.dispatch("progress", "load", "error"), headers = {}, response = d3_identity, request = new (d3_window.XDomainRequest && /^(http(s)?:)?\/\//.test(url) ? XDomainRequest : XMLHttpRequest)();
+    "onload" in request ? request.onload = request.onerror = respond : request.onreadystatechange = function() {
+      request.readyState > 3 && respond();
+    };
+    function respond() {
+      var s = request.status;
+      !s && request.responseText || s >= 200 && s < 300 || s === 304 ? dispatch.load.call(xhr, response.call(xhr, request)) : dispatch.error.call(xhr, request);
+    }
+    request.onprogress = function(event) {
+      var o = d3.event;
+      d3.event = event;
+      try {
+        dispatch.progress.call(xhr, request);
+      } finally {
+        d3.event = o;
+      }
+    };
+    xhr.header = function(name, value) {
+      name = (name + "").toLowerCase();
+      if (arguments.length < 2) return headers[name];
+      if (value == null) delete headers[name]; else headers[name] = value + "";
+      return xhr;
+    };
+    xhr.mimeType = function(value) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return mimeType;
+      mimeType = value == null ? null : value + "";
+      return xhr;
+    };
+    xhr.response = function(value) {
+      response = value;
+      return xhr;
+    };
+    [ "get", "post" ].forEach(function(method) {
+      xhr[method] = function() {
+        return xhr.send.apply(xhr, [ method ].concat(d3_array(arguments)));
+      };
+    });
+    xhr.send = function(method, data, callback) {
+      if (arguments.length === 2 && typeof data === "function") callback = data, data = null;
+      request.open(method, url, true);
+      if (mimeType != null && !("accept" in headers)) headers["accept"] = mimeType + ",*/*";
+      if (request.setRequestHeader) for (var name in headers) request.setRequestHeader(name, headers[name]);
+      if (mimeType != null && request.overrideMimeType) request.overrideMimeType(mimeType);
+      if (callback != null) xhr.on("error", callback).on("load", function(request) {
+        callback(null, request);
+      });
+      request.send(data == null ? null : data);
+      return xhr;
+    };
+    xhr.abort = function() {
+      request.abort();
+      return xhr;
+    };
+    d3.rebind(xhr, dispatch, "on");
+    if (arguments.length === 2 && typeof mimeType === "function") callback = mimeType, 
+    mimeType = null;
+    return callback == null ? xhr : xhr.get(d3_xhr_fixCallback(callback));
+  };
+  function d3_xhr_fixCallback(callback) {
+    return callback.length === 1 ? function(error, request) {
+      callback(error == null ? request : null);
+    } : callback;
+  }
+  d3.text = function() {
+    return d3.xhr.apply(d3, arguments).response(d3_text);
+  };
+  function d3_text(request) {
+    return request.responseText;
+  }
+  d3.json = function(url, callback) {
+    return d3.xhr(url, "application/json", callback).response(d3_json);
+  };
+  function d3_json(request) {
+    return JSON.parse(request.responseText);
+  }
+  d3.html = function(url, callback) {
+    return d3.xhr(url, "text/html", callback).response(d3_html);
+  };
+  function d3_html(request) {
+    var range = d3_document.createRange();
+    range.selectNode(d3_document.body);
+    return range.createContextualFragment(request.responseText);
+  }
+  d3.xml = function() {
+    return d3.xhr.apply(d3, arguments).response(d3_xml);
+  };
+  function d3_xml(request) {
+    return request.responseXML;
+  }
+  var d3_nsPrefix = {
+    svg: "http://www.w3.org/2000/svg",
+    xhtml: "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml",
+    xlink: "http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink",
+    xml: "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace",
+    xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"
+  };
+  d3.ns = {
+    prefix: d3_nsPrefix,
+    qualify: function(name) {
+      var i = name.indexOf(":"), prefix = name;
+      if (i >= 0) {
+        prefix = name.substring(0, i);
+        name = name.substring(i + 1);
+      }
+      return d3_nsPrefix.hasOwnProperty(prefix) ? {
+        space: d3_nsPrefix[prefix],
+        local: name
+      } : name;
+    }
+  };
+  d3.dispatch = function() {
+    var dispatch = new d3_dispatch(), i = -1, n = arguments.length;
+    while (++i < n) dispatch[arguments[i]] = d3_dispatch_event(dispatch);
+    return dispatch;
+  };
+  function d3_dispatch() {}
+  d3_dispatch.prototype.on = function(type, listener) {
+    var i = type.indexOf("."), name = "";
+    if (i > 0) {
+      name = type.substring(i + 1);
+      type = type.substring(0, i);
+    }
+    return arguments.length < 2 ? this[type].on(name) : this[type].on(name, listener);
+  };
+  function d3_dispatch_event(dispatch) {
+    var listeners = [], listenerByName = new d3_Map();
+    function event() {
+      var z = listeners, i = -1, n = z.length, l;
+      while (++i < n) if (l = z[i].on) l.apply(this, arguments);
+      return dispatch;
+    }
+    event.on = function(name, listener) {
+      var l = listenerByName.get(name), i;
+      if (arguments.length < 2) return l && l.on;
+      if (l) {
+        l.on = null;
+        listeners = listeners.slice(0, i = listeners.indexOf(l)).concat(listeners.slice(i + 1));
+        listenerByName.remove(name);
+      }
+      if (listener) listeners.push(listenerByName.set(name, {
+        on: listener
+      }));
+      return dispatch;
+    };
+    return event;
+  }
+  d3.format = function(specifier) {
+    var match = d3_format_re.exec(specifier), fill = match[1] || " ", align = match[2] || ">", sign = match[3] || "", basePrefix = match[4] || "", zfill = match[5], width = +match[6], comma = match[7], precision = match[8], type = match[9], scale = 1, suffix = "", integer = false;
+    if (precision) precision = +precision.substring(1);
+    if (zfill || fill === "0" && align === "=") {
+      zfill = fill = "0";
+      align = "=";
+      if (comma) width -= Math.floor((width - 1) / 4);
+    }
+    switch (type) {
+     case "n":
+      comma = true;
+      type = "g";
+      break;
+
+     case "%":
+      scale = 100;
+      suffix = "%";
+      type = "f";
+      break;
+
+     case "p":
+      scale = 100;
+      suffix = "%";
+      type = "r";
+      break;
+
+     case "b":
+     case "o":
+     case "x":
+     case "X":
+      if (basePrefix) basePrefix = "0" + type.toLowerCase();
+
+     case "c":
+     case "d":
+      integer = true;
+      precision = 0;
+      break;
+
+     case "s":
+      scale = -1;
+      type = "r";
+      break;
+    }
+    if (basePrefix === "#") basePrefix = "";
+    if (type == "r" && !precision) type = "g";
+    type = d3_format_types.get(type) || d3_format_typeDefault;
+    var zcomma = zfill && comma;
+    return function(value) {
+      if (integer && value % 1) return "";
+      var negative = value < 0 || value === 0 && 1 / value < 0 ? (value = -value, "-") : sign;
+      if (scale < 0) {
+        var prefix = d3.formatPrefix(value, precision);
+        value = prefix.scale(value);
+        suffix = prefix.symbol;
+      } else {
+        value *= scale;
+      }
+      value = type(value, precision);
+      if (!zfill && comma) value = d3_format_group(value);
+      var length = basePrefix.length + value.length + (zcomma ? 0 : negative.length), padding = length < width ? new Array(length = width - length + 1).join(fill) : "";
+      if (zcomma) value = d3_format_group(padding + value);
+      if (d3_format_decimalPoint) value.replace(".", d3_format_decimalPoint);
+      negative += basePrefix;
+      return (align === "<" ? negative + value + padding : align === ">" ? padding + negative + value : align === "^" ? padding.substring(0, length >>= 1) + negative + value + padding.substring(length) : negative + (zcomma ? value : padding + value)) + suffix;
+    };
+  };
+  var d3_format_re = /(?:([^{])?([<>=^]))?([+\- ])?(#)?(0)?([0-9]+)?(,)?(\.[0-9]+)?([a-zA-Z%])?/;
+  var d3_format_types = d3.map({
+    b: function(x) {
+      return x.toString(2);
+    },
+    c: function(x) {
+      return String.fromCharCode(x);
+    },
+    o: function(x) {
+      return x.toString(8);
+    },
+    x: function(x) {
+      return x.toString(16);
+    },
+    X: function(x) {
+      return x.toString(16).toUpperCase();
+    },
+    g: function(x, p) {
+      return x.toPrecision(p);
+    },
+    e: function(x, p) {
+      return x.toExponential(p);
+    },
+    f: function(x, p) {
+      return x.toFixed(p);
+    },
+    r: function(x, p) {
+      return (x = d3.round(x, d3_format_precision(x, p))).toFixed(Math.max(0, Math.min(20, d3_format_precision(x * (1 + 1e-15), p))));
+    }
+  });
+  function d3_format_precision(x, p) {
+    return p - (x ? Math.ceil(Math.log(x) / Math.LN10) : 1);
+  }
+  function d3_format_typeDefault(x) {
+    return x + "";
+  }
+  var d3_format_group = d3_identity;
+  if (d3_format_grouping) {
+    var d3_format_groupingLength = d3_format_grouping.length;
+    d3_format_group = function(value) {
+      var i = value.lastIndexOf("."), f = i >= 0 ? "." + value.substring(i + 1) : (i = value.length, 
+      ""), t = [], j = 0, g = d3_format_grouping[0];
+      while (i > 0 && g > 0) {
+        t.push(value.substring(i -= g, i + g));
+        g = d3_format_grouping[j = (j + 1) % d3_format_groupingLength];
+      }
+      return t.reverse().join(d3_format_thousandsSeparator || "") + f;
+    };
+  }
+  var d3_formatPrefixes = [ "y", "z", "a", "f", "p", "n", "µ", "m", "", "k", "M", "G", "T", "P", "E", "Z", "Y" ].map(d3_formatPrefix);
+  d3.formatPrefix = function(value, precision) {
+    var i = 0;
+    if (value) {
+      if (value < 0) value *= -1;
+      if (precision) value = d3.round(value, d3_format_precision(value, precision));
+      i = 1 + Math.floor(1e-12 + Math.log(value) / Math.LN10);
+      i = Math.max(-24, Math.min(24, Math.floor((i <= 0 ? i + 1 : i - 1) / 3) * 3));
+    }
+    return d3_formatPrefixes[8 + i / 3];
+  };
+  function d3_formatPrefix(d, i) {
+    var k = Math.pow(10, Math.abs(8 - i) * 3);
+    return {
+      scale: i > 8 ? function(d) {
+        return d / k;
+      } : function(d) {
+        return d * k;
+      },
+      symbol: d
+    };
+  }
+  var d3_ease_default = function() {
+    return d3_identity;
+  };
+  var d3_ease = d3.map({
+    linear: d3_ease_default,
+    poly: d3_ease_poly,
+    quad: function() {
+      return d3_ease_quad;
+    },
+    cubic: function() {
+      return d3_ease_cubic;
+    },
+    sin: function() {
+      return d3_ease_sin;
+    },
+    exp: function() {
+      return d3_ease_exp;
+    },
+    circle: function() {
+      return d3_ease_circle;
+    },
+    elastic: d3_ease_elastic,
+    back: d3_ease_back,
+    bounce: function() {
+      return d3_ease_bounce;
+    }
+  });
+  var d3_ease_mode = d3.map({
+    "in": d3_identity,
+    out: d3_ease_reverse,
+    "in-out": d3_ease_reflect,
+    "out-in": function(f) {
+      return d3_ease_reflect(d3_ease_reverse(f));
+    }
+  });
+  d3.ease = function(name) {
+    var i = name.indexOf("-"), t = i >= 0 ? name.substring(0, i) : name, m = i >= 0 ? name.substring(i + 1) : "in";
+    t = d3_ease.get(t) || d3_ease_default;
+    m = d3_ease_mode.get(m) || d3_identity;
+    return d3_ease_clamp(m(t.apply(null, Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1))));
+  };
+  function d3_ease_clamp(f) {
+    return function(t) {
+      return t <= 0 ? 0 : t >= 1 ? 1 : f(t);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_reverse(f) {
+    return function(t) {
+      return 1 - f(1 - t);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_reflect(f) {
+    return function(t) {
+      return .5 * (t < .5 ? f(2 * t) : 2 - f(2 - 2 * t));
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_quad(t) {
+    return t * t;
+  }
+  function d3_ease_cubic(t) {
+    return t * t * t;
+  }
+  function d3_ease_cubicInOut(t) {
+    if (t <= 0) return 0;
+    if (t >= 1) return 1;
+    var t2 = t * t, t3 = t2 * t;
+    return 4 * (t < .5 ? t3 : 3 * (t - t2) + t3 - .75);
+  }
+  function d3_ease_poly(e) {
+    return function(t) {
+      return Math.pow(t, e);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_sin(t) {
+    return 1 - Math.cos(t * π / 2);
+  }
+  function d3_ease_exp(t) {
+    return Math.pow(2, 10 * (t - 1));
+  }
+  function d3_ease_circle(t) {
+    return 1 - Math.sqrt(1 - t * t);
+  }
+  function d3_ease_elastic(a, p) {
+    var s;
+    if (arguments.length < 2) p = .45;
+    if (arguments.length) s = p / (2 * π) * Math.asin(1 / a); else a = 1, s = p / 4;
+    return function(t) {
+      return 1 + a * Math.pow(2, 10 * -t) * Math.sin((t - s) * 2 * π / p);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_back(s) {
+    if (!s) s = 1.70158;
+    return function(t) {
+      return t * t * ((s + 1) * t - s);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_ease_bounce(t) {
+    return t < 1 / 2.75 ? 7.5625 * t * t : t < 2 / 2.75 ? 7.5625 * (t -= 1.5 / 2.75) * t + .75 : t < 2.5 / 2.75 ? 7.5625 * (t -= 2.25 / 2.75) * t + .9375 : 7.5625 * (t -= 2.625 / 2.75) * t + .984375;
+  }
+  d3.event = null;
+  function d3_eventCancel() {
+    d3.event.stopPropagation();
+    d3.event.preventDefault();
+  }
+  function d3_eventSource() {
+    var e = d3.event, s;
+    while (s = e.sourceEvent) e = s;
+    return e;
+  }
+  function d3_eventDispatch(target) {
+    var dispatch = new d3_dispatch(), i = 0, n = arguments.length;
+    while (++i < n) dispatch[arguments[i]] = d3_dispatch_event(dispatch);
+    dispatch.of = function(thiz, argumentz) {
+      return function(e1) {
+        try {
+          var e0 = e1.sourceEvent = d3.event;
+          e1.target = target;
+          d3.event = e1;
+          dispatch[e1.type].apply(thiz, argumentz);
+        } finally {
+          d3.event = e0;
+        }
+      };
+    };
+    return dispatch;
+  }
+  d3.transform = function(string) {
+    var g = d3_document.createElementNS(d3.ns.prefix.svg, "g");
+    return (d3.transform = function(string) {
+      g.setAttribute("transform", string);
+      var t = g.transform.baseVal.consolidate();
+      return new d3_transform(t ? t.matrix : d3_transformIdentity);
+    })(string);
+  };
+  function d3_transform(m) {
+    var r0 = [ m.a, m.b ], r1 = [ m.c, m.d ], kx = d3_transformNormalize(r0), kz = d3_transformDot(r0, r1), ky = d3_transformNormalize(d3_transformCombine(r1, r0, -kz)) || 0;
+    if (r0[0] * r1[1] < r1[0] * r0[1]) {
+      r0[0] *= -1;
+      r0[1] *= -1;
+      kx *= -1;
+      kz *= -1;
+    }
+    this.rotate = (kx ? Math.atan2(r0[1], r0[0]) : Math.atan2(-r1[0], r1[1])) * d3_degrees;
+    this.translate = [ m.e, m.f ];
+    this.scale = [ kx, ky ];
+    this.skew = ky ? Math.atan2(kz, ky) * d3_degrees : 0;
+  }
+  d3_transform.prototype.toString = function() {
+    return "translate(" + this.translate + ")rotate(" + this.rotate + ")skewX(" + this.skew + ")scale(" + this.scale + ")";
+  };
+  function d3_transformDot(a, b) {
+    return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1];
+  }
+  function d3_transformNormalize(a) {
+    var k = Math.sqrt(d3_transformDot(a, a));
+    if (k) {
+      a[0] /= k;
+      a[1] /= k;
+    }
+    return k;
+  }
+  function d3_transformCombine(a, b, k) {
+    a[0] += k * b[0];
+    a[1] += k * b[1];
+    return a;
+  }
+  var d3_transformIdentity = {
+    a: 1,
+    b: 0,
+    c: 0,
+    d: 1,
+    e: 0,
+    f: 0
+  };
+  d3.interpolate = function(a, b) {
+    var i = d3.interpolators.length, f;
+    while (--i >= 0 && !(f = d3.interpolators[i](a, b))) ;
+    return f;
+  };
+  d3.interpolateNumber = function(a, b) {
+    b -= a;
+    return function(t) {
+      return a + b * t;
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateRound = function(a, b) {
+    b -= a;
+    return function(t) {
+      return Math.round(a + b * t);
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateString = function(a, b) {
+    var m, i, j, s0 = 0, s1 = 0, s = [], q = [], n, o;
+    d3_interpolate_number.lastIndex = 0;
+    for (i = 0; m = d3_interpolate_number.exec(b); ++i) {
+      if (m.index) s.push(b.substring(s0, s1 = m.index));
+      q.push({
+        i: s.length,
+        x: m[0]
+      });
+      s.push(null);
+      s0 = d3_interpolate_number.lastIndex;
+    }
+    if (s0 < b.length) s.push(b.substring(s0));
+    for (i = 0, n = q.length; (m = d3_interpolate_number.exec(a)) && i < n; ++i) {
+      o = q[i];
+      if (o.x == m[0]) {
+        if (o.i) {
+          if (s[o.i + 1] == null) {
+            s[o.i - 1] += o.x;
+            s.splice(o.i, 1);
+            for (j = i + 1; j < n; ++j) q[j].i--;
+          } else {
+            s[o.i - 1] += o.x + s[o.i + 1];
+            s.splice(o.i, 2);
+            for (j = i + 1; j < n; ++j) q[j].i -= 2;
+          }
+        } else {
+          if (s[o.i + 1] == null) {
+            s[o.i] = o.x;
+          } else {
+            s[o.i] = o.x + s[o.i + 1];
+            s.splice(o.i + 1, 1);
+            for (j = i + 1; j < n; ++j) q[j].i--;
+          }
+        }
+        q.splice(i, 1);
+        n--;
+        i--;
+      } else {
+        o.x = d3.interpolateNumber(parseFloat(m[0]), parseFloat(o.x));
+      }
+    }
+    while (i < n) {
+      o = q.pop();
+      if (s[o.i + 1] == null) {
+        s[o.i] = o.x;
+      } else {
+        s[o.i] = o.x + s[o.i + 1];
+        s.splice(o.i + 1, 1);
+      }
+      n--;
+    }
+    if (s.length === 1) {
+      return s[0] == null ? q[0].x : function() {
+        return b;
+      };
+    }
+    return function(t) {
+      for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) s[(o = q[i]).i] = o.x(t);
+      return s.join("");
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateTransform = function(a, b) {
+    var s = [], q = [], n, A = d3.transform(a), B = d3.transform(b), ta = A.translate, tb = B.translate, ra = A.rotate, rb = B.rotate, wa = A.skew, wb = B.skew, ka = A.scale, kb = B.scale;
+    if (ta[0] != tb[0] || ta[1] != tb[1]) {
+      s.push("translate(", null, ",", null, ")");
+      q.push({
+        i: 1,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(ta[0], tb[0])
+      }, {
+        i: 3,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(ta[1], tb[1])
+      });
+    } else if (tb[0] || tb[1]) {
+      s.push("translate(" + tb + ")");
+    } else {
+      s.push("");
+    }
+    if (ra != rb) {
+      if (ra - rb > 180) rb += 360; else if (rb - ra > 180) ra += 360;
+      q.push({
+        i: s.push(s.pop() + "rotate(", null, ")") - 2,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(ra, rb)
+      });
+    } else if (rb) {
+      s.push(s.pop() + "rotate(" + rb + ")");
+    }
+    if (wa != wb) {
+      q.push({
+        i: s.push(s.pop() + "skewX(", null, ")") - 2,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(wa, wb)
+      });
+    } else if (wb) {
+      s.push(s.pop() + "skewX(" + wb + ")");
+    }
+    if (ka[0] != kb[0] || ka[1] != kb[1]) {
+      n = s.push(s.pop() + "scale(", null, ",", null, ")");
+      q.push({
+        i: n - 4,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(ka[0], kb[0])
+      }, {
+        i: n - 2,
+        x: d3.interpolateNumber(ka[1], kb[1])
+      });
+    } else if (kb[0] != 1 || kb[1] != 1) {
+      s.push(s.pop() + "scale(" + kb + ")");
+    }
+    n = q.length;
+    return function(t) {
+      var i = -1, o;
+      while (++i < n) s[(o = q[i]).i] = o.x(t);
+      return s.join("");
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateRgb = function(a, b) {
+    a = d3.rgb(a);
+    b = d3.rgb(b);
+    var ar = a.r, ag = a.g, ab = a.b, br = b.r - ar, bg = b.g - ag, bb = b.b - ab;
+    return function(t) {
+      return "#" + d3_rgb_hex(Math.round(ar + br * t)) + d3_rgb_hex(Math.round(ag + bg * t)) + d3_rgb_hex(Math.round(ab + bb * t));
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateHsl = function(a, b) {
+    a = d3.hsl(a);
+    b = d3.hsl(b);
+    var h0 = a.h, s0 = a.s, l0 = a.l, h1 = b.h - h0, s1 = b.s - s0, l1 = b.l - l0;
+    if (h1 > 180) h1 -= 360; else if (h1 < -180) h1 += 360;
+    return function(t) {
+      return d3_hsl_rgb(h0 + h1 * t, s0 + s1 * t, l0 + l1 * t) + "";
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateLab = function(a, b) {
+    a = d3.lab(a);
+    b = d3.lab(b);
+    var al = a.l, aa = a.a, ab = a.b, bl = b.l - al, ba = b.a - aa, bb = b.b - ab;
+    return function(t) {
+      return d3_lab_rgb(al + bl * t, aa + ba * t, ab + bb * t) + "";
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateHcl = function(a, b) {
+    a = d3.hcl(a);
+    b = d3.hcl(b);
+    var ah = a.h, ac = a.c, al = a.l, bh = b.h - ah, bc = b.c - ac, bl = b.l - al;
+    if (bh > 180) bh -= 360; else if (bh < -180) bh += 360;
+    return function(t) {
+      return d3_hcl_lab(ah + bh * t, ac + bc * t, al + bl * t) + "";
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateArray = function(a, b) {
+    var x = [], c = [], na = a.length, nb = b.length, n0 = Math.min(a.length, b.length), i;
+    for (i = 0; i < n0; ++i) x.push(d3.interpolate(a[i], b[i]));
+    for (;i < na; ++i) c[i] = a[i];
+    for (;i < nb; ++i) c[i] = b[i];
+    return function(t) {
+      for (i = 0; i < n0; ++i) c[i] = x[i](t);
+      return c;
+    };
+  };
+  d3.interpolateObject = function(a, b) {
+    var i = {}, c = {}, k;
+    for (k in a) {
+      if (k in b) {
+        i[k] = d3_interpolateByName(k)(a[k], b[k]);
+      } else {
+        c[k] = a[k];
+      }
+    }
+    for (k in b) {
+      if (!(k in a)) {
+        c[k] = b[k];
+      }
+    }
+    return function(t) {
+      for (k in i) c[k] = i[k](t);
+      return c;
+    };
+  };
+  var d3_interpolate_number = /[-+]?(?:\d+\.?\d*|\.?\d+)(?:[eE][-+]?\d+)?/g;
+  function d3_interpolateByName(name) {
+    return name == "transform" ? d3.interpolateTransform : d3.interpolate;
+  }
+  d3.interpolators = [ d3.interpolateObject, function(a, b) {
+    return b instanceof Array && d3.interpolateArray(a, b);
+  }, function(a, b) {
+    return (typeof a === "string" || typeof b === "string") && d3.interpolateString(a + "", b + "");
+  }, function(a, b) {
+    return (typeof b === "string" ? d3_rgb_names.has(b) || /^(#|rgb\(|hsl\()/.test(b) : b instanceof d3_Color) && d3.interpolateRgb(a, b);
+  }, function(a, b) {
+    return !isNaN(a = +a) && !isNaN(b = +b) && d3.interpolateNumber(a, b);
+  } ];
+  function d3_uninterpolateNumber(a, b) {
+    b = b - (a = +a) ? 1 / (b - a) : 0;
+    return function(x) {
+      return (x - a) * b;
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_uninterpolateClamp(a, b) {
+    b = b - (a = +a) ? 1 / (b - a) : 0;
+    return function(x) {
+      return Math.max(0, Math.min(1, (x - a) * b));
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_Color() {}
+  d3_Color.prototype.toString = function() {
+    return this.rgb() + "";
+  };
+  d3.rgb = function(r, g, b) {
+    return arguments.length === 1 ? r instanceof d3_Rgb ? d3_rgb(r.r, r.g, r.b) : d3_rgb_parse("" + r, d3_rgb, d3_hsl_rgb) : d3_rgb(~~r, ~~g, ~~b);
+  };
+  function d3_rgb(r, g, b) {
+    return new d3_Rgb(r, g, b);
+  }
+  function d3_Rgb(r, g, b) {
+    this.r = r;
+    this.g = g;
+    this.b = b;
+  }
+  var d3_rgbPrototype = d3_Rgb.prototype = new d3_Color();
+  d3_rgbPrototype.brighter = function(k) {
+    k = Math.pow(.7, arguments.length ? k : 1);
+    var r = this.r, g = this.g, b = this.b, i = 30;
+    if (!r && !g && !b) return d3_rgb(i, i, i);
+    if (r && r < i) r = i;
+    if (g && g < i) g = i;
+    if (b && b < i) b = i;
+    return d3_rgb(Math.min(255, Math.floor(r / k)), Math.min(255, Math.floor(g / k)), Math.min(255, Math.floor(b / k)));
+  };
+  d3_rgbPrototype.darker = function(k) {
+    k = Math.pow(.7, arguments.length ? k : 1);
+    return d3_rgb(Math.floor(k * this.r), Math.floor(k * this.g), Math.floor(k * this.b));
+  };
+  d3_rgbPrototype.hsl = function() {
+    return d3_rgb_hsl(this.r, this.g, this.b);
+  };
+  d3_rgbPrototype.toString = function() {
+    return "#" + d3_rgb_hex(this.r) + d3_rgb_hex(this.g) + d3_rgb_hex(this.b);
+  };
+  function d3_rgb_hex(v) {
+    return v < 16 ? "0" + Math.max(0, v).toString(16) : Math.min(255, v).toString(16);
+  }
+  function d3_rgb_parse(format, rgb, hsl) {
+    var r = 0, g = 0, b = 0, m1, m2, name;
+    m1 = /([a-z]+)\((.*)\)/i.exec(format);
+    if (m1) {
+      m2 = m1[2].split(",");
+      switch (m1[1]) {
+       case "hsl":
+        {
+          return hsl(parseFloat(m2[0]), parseFloat(m2[1]) / 100, parseFloat(m2[2]) / 100);
+        }
+
+       case "rgb":
+        {
+          return rgb(d3_rgb_parseNumber(m2[0]), d3_rgb_parseNumber(m2[1]), d3_rgb_parseNumber(m2[2]));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (name = d3_rgb_names.get(format)) return rgb(name.r, name.g, name.b);
+    if (format != null && format.charAt(0) === "#") {
+      if (format.length === 4) {
+        r = format.charAt(1);
+        r += r;
+        g = format.charAt(2);
+        g += g;
+        b = format.charAt(3);
+        b += b;
+      } else if (format.length === 7) {
+        r = format.substring(1, 3);
+        g = format.substring(3, 5);
+        b = format.substring(5, 7);
+      }
+      r = parseInt(r, 16);
+      g = parseInt(g, 16);
+      b = parseInt(b, 16);
+    }
+    return rgb(r, g, b);
+  }
+  function d3_rgb_hsl(r, g, b) {
+    var min = Math.min(r /= 255, g /= 255, b /= 255), max = Math.max(r, g, b), d = max - min, h, s, l = (max + min) / 2;
+    if (d) {
+      s = l < .5 ? d / (max + min) : d / (2 - max - min);
+      if (r == max) h = (g - b) / d + (g < b ? 6 : 0); else if (g == max) h = (b - r) / d + 2; else h = (r - g) / d + 4;
+      h *= 60;
+    } else {
+      s = h = 0;
+    }
+    return d3_hsl(h, s, l);
+  }
+  function d3_rgb_lab(r, g, b) {
+    r = d3_rgb_xyz(r);
+    g = d3_rgb_xyz(g);
+    b = d3_rgb_xyz(b);
+    var x = d3_xyz_lab((.4124564 * r + .3575761 * g + .1804375 * b) / d3_lab_X), y = d3_xyz_lab((.2126729 * r + .7151522 * g + .072175 * b) / d3_lab_Y), z = d3_xyz_lab((.0193339 * r + .119192 * g + .9503041 * b) / d3_lab_Z);
+    return d3_lab(116 * y - 16, 500 * (x - y), 200 * (y - z));
+  }
+  function d3_rgb_xyz(r) {
+    return (r /= 255) <= .04045 ? r / 12.92 : Math.pow((r + .055) / 1.055, 2.4);
+  }
+  function d3_rgb_parseNumber(c) {
+    var f = parseFloat(c);
+    return c.charAt(c.length - 1) === "%" ? Math.round(f * 2.55) : f;
+  }
+  var d3_rgb_names = d3.map({
+    aliceblue: "#f0f8ff",
+    antiquewhite: "#faebd7",
+    aqua: "#00ffff",
+    aquamarine: "#7fffd4",
+    azure: "#f0ffff",
+    beige: "#f5f5dc",
+    bisque: "#ffe4c4",
+    black: "#000000",
+    blanchedalmond: "#ffebcd",
+    blue: "#0000ff",
+    blueviolet: "#8a2be2",
+    brown: "#a52a2a",
+    burlywood: "#deb887",
+    cadetblue: "#5f9ea0",
+    chartreuse: "#7fff00",
+    chocolate: "#d2691e",
+    coral: "#ff7f50",
+    cornflowerblue: "#6495ed",
+    cornsilk: "#fff8dc",
+    crimson: "#dc143c",
+    cyan: "#00ffff",
+    darkblue: "#00008b",
+    darkcyan: "#008b8b",
+    darkgoldenrod: "#b8860b",
+    darkgray: "#a9a9a9",
+    darkgreen: "#006400",
+    darkgrey: "#a9a9a9",
+    darkkhaki: "#bdb76b",
+    darkmagenta: "#8b008b",
+    darkolivegreen: "#556b2f",
+    darkorange: "#ff8c00",
+    darkorchid: "#9932cc",
+    darkred: "#8b0000",
+    darksalmon: "#e9967a",
+    darkseagreen: "#8fbc8f",
+    darkslateblue: "#483d8b",
+    darkslategray: "#2f4f4f",
+    darkslategrey: "#2f4f4f",
+    darkturquoise: "#00ced1",
+    darkviolet: "#9400d3",
+    deeppink: "#ff1493",
+    deepskyblue: "#00bfff",
+    dimgray: "#696969",
+    dimgrey: "#696969",
+    dodgerblue: "#1e90ff",
+    firebrick: "#b22222",
+    floralwhite: "#fffaf0",
+    forestgreen: "#228b22",
+    fuchsia: "#ff00ff",
+    gainsboro: "#dcdcdc",
+    ghostwhite: "#f8f8ff",
+    gold: "#ffd700",
+    goldenrod: "#daa520",
+    gray: "#808080",
+    green: "#008000",
+    greenyellow: "#adff2f",
+    grey: "#808080",
+    honeydew: "#f0fff0",
+    hotpink: "#ff69b4",
+    indianred: "#cd5c5c",
+    indigo: "#4b0082",
+    ivory: "#fffff0",
+    khaki: "#f0e68c",
+    lavender: "#e6e6fa",
+    lavenderblush: "#fff0f5",
+    lawngreen: "#7cfc00",
+    lemonchiffon: "#fffacd",
+    lightblue: "#add8e6",
+    lightcoral: "#f08080",
+    lightcyan: "#e0ffff",
+    lightgoldenrodyellow: "#fafad2",
+    lightgray: "#d3d3d3",
+    lightgreen: "#90ee90",
+    lightgrey: "#d3d3d3",
+    lightpink: "#ffb6c1",
+    lightsalmon: "#ffa07a",
+    lightseagreen: "#20b2aa",
+    lightskyblue: "#87cefa",
+    lightslategray: "#778899",
+    lightslategrey: "#778899",
+    lightsteelblue: "#b0c4de",
+    lightyellow: "#ffffe0",
+    lime: "#00ff00",
+    limegreen: "#32cd32",
+    linen: "#faf0e6",
+    magenta: "#ff00ff",
+    maroon: "#800000",
+    mediumaquamarine: "#66cdaa",
+    mediumblue: "#0000cd",
+    mediumorchid: "#ba55d3",
+    mediumpurple: "#9370db",
+    mediumseagreen: "#3cb371",
+    mediumslateblue: "#7b68ee",
+    mediumspringgreen: "#00fa9a",
+    mediumturquoise: "#48d1cc",
+    mediumvioletred: "#c71585",
+    midnightblue: "#191970",
+    mintcream: "#f5fffa",
+    mistyrose: "#ffe4e1",
+    moccasin: "#ffe4b5",
+    navajowhite: "#ffdead",
+    navy: "#000080",
+    oldlace: "#fdf5e6",
+    olive: "#808000",
+    olivedrab: "#6b8e23",
+    orange: "#ffa500",
+    orangered: "#ff4500",
+    orchid: "#da70d6",
+    palegoldenrod: "#eee8aa",
+    palegreen: "#98fb98",
+    paleturquoise: "#afeeee",
+    palevioletred: "#db7093",
+    papayawhip: "#ffefd5",
+    peachpuff: "#ffdab9",
+    peru: "#cd853f",
+    pink: "#ffc0cb",
+    plum: "#dda0dd",
+    powderblue: "#b0e0e6",
+    purple: "#800080",
+    red: "#ff0000",
+    rosybrown: "#bc8f8f",
+    royalblue: "#4169e1",
+    saddlebrown: "#8b4513",
+    salmon: "#fa8072",
+    sandybrown: "#f4a460",
+    seagreen: "#2e8b57",
+    seashell: "#fff5ee",
+    sienna: "#a0522d",
+    silver: "#c0c0c0",
+    skyblue: "#87ceeb",
+    slateblue: "#6a5acd",
+    slategray: "#708090",
+    slategrey: "#708090",
+    snow: "#fffafa",
+    springgreen: "#00ff7f",
+    steelblue: "#4682b4",
+    tan: "#d2b48c",
+    teal: "#008080",
+    thistle: "#d8bfd8",
+    tomato: "#ff6347",
+    turquoise: "#40e0d0",
+    violet: "#ee82ee",
+    wheat: "#f5deb3",
+    white: "#ffffff",
+    whitesmoke: "#f5f5f5",
+    yellow: "#ffff00",
+    yellowgreen: "#9acd32"
+  });
+  d3_rgb_names.forEach(function(key, value) {
+    d3_rgb_names.set(key, d3_rgb_parse(value, d3_rgb, d3_hsl_rgb));
+  });
+  d3.hsl = function(h, s, l) {
+    return arguments.length === 1 ? h instanceof d3_Hsl ? d3_hsl(h.h, h.s, h.l) : d3_rgb_parse("" + h, d3_rgb_hsl, d3_hsl) : d3_hsl(+h, +s, +l);
+  };
+  function d3_hsl(h, s, l) {
+    return new d3_Hsl(h, s, l);
+  }
+  function d3_Hsl(h, s, l) {
+    this.h = h;
+    this.s = s;
+    this.l = l;
+  }
+  var d3_hslPrototype = d3_Hsl.prototype = new d3_Color();
+  d3_hslPrototype.brighter = function(k) {
+    k = Math.pow(.7, arguments.length ? k : 1);
+    return d3_hsl(this.h, this.s, this.l / k);
+  };
+  d3_hslPrototype.darker = function(k) {
+    k = Math.pow(.7, arguments.length ? k : 1);
+    return d3_hsl(this.h, this.s, k * this.l);
+  };
+  d3_hslPrototype.rgb = function() {
+    return d3_hsl_rgb(this.h, this.s, this.l);
+  };
+  function d3_hsl_rgb(h, s, l) {
+    var m1, m2;
+    h = h % 360;
+    if (h < 0) h += 360;
+    s = s < 0 ? 0 : s > 1 ? 1 : s;
+    l = l < 0 ? 0 : l > 1 ? 1 : l;
+    m2 = l <= .5 ? l * (1 + s) : l + s - l * s;
+    m1 = 2 * l - m2;
+    function v(h) {
+      if (h > 360) h -= 360; else if (h < 0) h += 360;
+      if (h < 60) return m1 + (m2 - m1) * h / 60;
+      if (h < 180) return m2;
+      if (h < 240) return m1 + (m2 - m1) * (240 - h) / 60;
+      return m1;
+    }
+    function vv(h) {
+      return Math.round(v(h) * 255);
+    }
+    return d3_rgb(vv(h + 120), vv(h), vv(h - 120));
+  }
+  d3.hcl = function(h, c, l) {
+    return arguments.length === 1 ? h instanceof d3_Hcl ? d3_hcl(h.h, h.c, h.l) : h instanceof d3_Lab ? d3_lab_hcl(h.l, h.a, h.b) : d3_lab_hcl((h = d3_rgb_lab((h = d3.rgb(h)).r, h.g, h.b)).l, h.a, h.b) : d3_hcl(+h, +c, +l);
+  };
+  function d3_hcl(h, c, l) {
+    return new d3_Hcl(h, c, l);
+  }
+  function d3_Hcl(h, c, l) {
+    this.h = h;
+    this.c = c;
+    this.l = l;
+  }
+  var d3_hclPrototype = d3_Hcl.prototype = new d3_Color();
+  d3_hclPrototype.brighter = function(k) {
+    return d3_hcl(this.h, this.c, Math.min(100, this.l + d3_lab_K * (arguments.length ? k : 1)));
+  };
+  d3_hclPrototype.darker = function(k) {
+    return d3_hcl(this.h, this.c, Math.max(0, this.l - d3_lab_K * (arguments.length ? k : 1)));
+  };
+  d3_hclPrototype.rgb = function() {
+    return d3_hcl_lab(this.h, this.c, this.l).rgb();
+  };
+  function d3_hcl_lab(h, c, l) {
+    return d3_lab(l, Math.cos(h *= d3_radians) * c, Math.sin(h) * c);
+  }
+  d3.lab = function(l, a, b) {
+    return arguments.length === 1 ? l instanceof d3_Lab ? d3_lab(l.l, l.a, l.b) : l instanceof d3_Hcl ? d3_hcl_lab(l.l, l.c, l.h) : d3_rgb_lab((l = d3.rgb(l)).r, l.g, l.b) : d3_lab(+l, +a, +b);
+  };
+  function d3_lab(l, a, b) {
+    return new d3_Lab(l, a, b);
+  }
+  function d3_Lab(l, a, b) {
+    this.l = l;
+    this.a = a;
+    this.b = b;
+  }
+  var d3_lab_K = 18;
+  var d3_lab_X = .95047, d3_lab_Y = 1, d3_lab_Z = 1.08883;
+  var d3_labPrototype = d3_Lab.prototype = new d3_Color();
+  d3_labPrototype.brighter = function(k) {
+    return d3_lab(Math.min(100, this.l + d3_lab_K * (arguments.length ? k : 1)), this.a, this.b);
+  };
+  d3_labPrototype.darker = function(k) {
+    return d3_lab(Math.max(0, this.l - d3_lab_K * (arguments.length ? k : 1)), this.a, this.b);
+  };
+  d3_labPrototype.rgb = function() {
+    return d3_lab_rgb(this.l, this.a, this.b);
+  };
+  function d3_lab_rgb(l, a, b) {
+    var y = (l + 16) / 116, x = y + a / 500, z = y - b / 200;
+    x = d3_lab_xyz(x) * d3_lab_X;
+    y = d3_lab_xyz(y) * d3_lab_Y;
+    z = d3_lab_xyz(z) * d3_lab_Z;
+    return d3_rgb(d3_xyz_rgb(3.2404542 * x - 1.5371385 * y - .4985314 * z), d3_xyz_rgb(-.969266 * x + 1.8760108 * y + .041556 * z), d3_xyz_rgb(.0556434 * x - .2040259 * y + 1.0572252 * z));
+  }
+  function d3_lab_hcl(l, a, b) {
+    return d3_hcl(Math.atan2(b, a) / π * 180, Math.sqrt(a * a + b * b), l);
+  }
+  function d3_lab_xyz(x) {
+    return x > .206893034 ? x * x * x : (x - 4 / 29) / 7.787037;
+  }
+  function d3_xyz_lab(x) {
+    return x > .008856 ? Math.pow(x, 1 / 3) : 7.787037 * x + 4 / 29;
+  }
+  function d3_xyz_rgb(r) {
+    return Math.round(255 * (r <= .00304 ? 12.92 * r : 1.055 * Math.pow(r, 1 / 2.4) - .055));
+  }
+  function d3_selection(groups) {
+    d3_arraySubclass(groups, d3_selectionPrototype);
+    return groups;
+  }
+  var d3_select = function(s, n) {
+    return n.querySelector(s);
+  }, d3_selectAll = function(s, n) {
+    return n.querySelectorAll(s);
+  }, d3_selectRoot = d3_document.documentElement, d3_selectMatcher = d3_selectRoot.matchesSelector || d3_selectRoot.webkitMatchesSelector || d3_selectRoot.mozMatchesSelector || d3_selectRoot.msMatchesSelector || d3_selectRoot.oMatchesSelector, d3_selectMatches = function(n, s) {
+    return d3_selectMatcher.call(n, s);
+  };
+  if (typeof Sizzle === "function") {
+    d3_select = function(s, n) {
+      return Sizzle(s, n)[0] || null;
+    };
+    d3_selectAll = function(s, n) {
+      return Sizzle.uniqueSort(Sizzle(s, n));
+    };
+    d3_selectMatches = Sizzle.matchesSelector;
+  }
+  var d3_selectionPrototype = [];
+  d3.selection = function() {
+    return d3_selectionRoot;
+  };
+  d3.selection.prototype = d3_selectionPrototype;
+  d3_selectionPrototype.select = function(selector) {
+    var subgroups = [], subgroup, subnode, group, node;
+    if (typeof selector !== "function") selector = d3_selection_selector(selector);
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      subgroup.parentNode = (group = this[j]).parentNode;
+      for (var i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          subgroup.push(subnode = selector.call(node, node.__data__, i));
+          if (subnode && "__data__" in node) subnode.__data__ = node.__data__;
+        } else {
+          subgroup.push(null);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_selection(subgroups);
+  };
+  function d3_selection_selector(selector) {
+    return function() {
+      return d3_select(selector, this);
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.selectAll = function(selector) {
+    var subgroups = [], subgroup, node;
+    if (typeof selector !== "function") selector = d3_selection_selectorAll(selector);
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      for (var group = this[j], i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          subgroups.push(subgroup = d3_array(selector.call(node, node.__data__, i)));
+          subgroup.parentNode = node;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_selection(subgroups);
+  };
+  function d3_selection_selectorAll(selector) {
+    return function() {
+      return d3_selectAll(selector, this);
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.attr = function(name, value) {
+    if (arguments.length < 2) {
+      if (typeof name === "string") {
+        var node = this.node();
+        name = d3.ns.qualify(name);
+        return name.local ? node.getAttributeNS(name.space, name.local) : node.getAttribute(name);
+      }
+      for (value in name) this.each(d3_selection_attr(value, name[value]));
+      return this;
+    }
+    return this.each(d3_selection_attr(name, value));
+  };
+  function d3_selection_attr(name, value) {
+    name = d3.ns.qualify(name);
+    function attrNull() {
+      this.removeAttribute(name);
+    }
+    function attrNullNS() {
+      this.removeAttributeNS(name.space, name.local);
+    }
+    function attrConstant() {
+      this.setAttribute(name, value);
+    }
+    function attrConstantNS() {
+      this.setAttributeNS(name.space, name.local, value);
+    }
+    function attrFunction() {
+      var x = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      if (x == null) this.removeAttribute(name); else this.setAttribute(name, x);
+    }
+    function attrFunctionNS() {
+      var x = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      if (x == null) this.removeAttributeNS(name.space, name.local); else this.setAttributeNS(name.space, name.local, x);
+    }
+    return value == null ? name.local ? attrNullNS : attrNull : typeof value === "function" ? name.local ? attrFunctionNS : attrFunction : name.local ? attrConstantNS : attrConstant;
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.classed = function(name, value) {
+    if (arguments.length < 2) {
+      if (typeof name === "string") {
+        var node = this.node(), n = (name = name.trim().split(/^|\s+/g)).length, i = -1;
+        if (value = node.classList) {
+          while (++i < n) if (!value.contains(name[i])) return false;
+        } else {
+          value = node.className;
+          if (value.baseVal != null) value = value.baseVal;
+          while (++i < n) if (!d3_selection_classedRe(name[i]).test(value)) return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+      }
+      for (value in name) this.each(d3_selection_classed(value, name[value]));
+      return this;
+    }
+    return this.each(d3_selection_classed(name, value));
+  };
+  function d3_selection_classedRe(name) {
+    return new RegExp("(?:^|\\s+)" + d3.requote(name) + "(?:\\s+|$)", "g");
+  }
+  function d3_selection_classed(name, value) {
+    name = name.trim().split(/\s+/).map(d3_selection_classedName);
+    var n = name.length;
+    function classedConstant() {
+      var i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) name[i](this, value);
+    }
+    function classedFunction() {
+      var i = -1, x = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      while (++i < n) name[i](this, x);
+    }
+    return typeof value === "function" ? classedFunction : classedConstant;
+  }
+  function d3_selection_classedName(name) {
+    var re = d3_selection_classedRe(name);
+    return function(node, value) {
+      if (c = node.classList) return value ? c.add(name) : c.remove(name);
+      var c = node.className, cb = c.baseVal != null, cv = cb ? c.baseVal : c;
+      if (value) {
+        re.lastIndex = 0;
+        if (!re.test(cv)) {
+          cv = d3_collapse(cv + " " + name);
+          if (cb) c.baseVal = cv; else node.className = cv;
+        }
+      } else if (cv) {
+        cv = d3_collapse(cv.replace(re, " "));
+        if (cb) c.baseVal = cv; else node.className = cv;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.style = function(name, value, priority) {
+    var n = arguments.length;
+    if (n < 3) {
+      if (typeof name !== "string") {
+        if (n < 2) value = "";
+        for (priority in name) this.each(d3_selection_style(priority, name[priority], value));
+        return this;
+      }
+      if (n < 2) return d3_window.getComputedStyle(this.node(), null).getPropertyValue(name);
+      priority = "";
+    }
+    return this.each(d3_selection_style(name, value, priority));
+  };
+  function d3_selection_style(name, value, priority) {
+    function styleNull() {
+      this.style.removeProperty(name);
+    }
+    function styleConstant() {
+      this.style.setProperty(name, value, priority);
+    }
+    function styleFunction() {
+      var x = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      if (x == null) this.style.removeProperty(name); else this.style.setProperty(name, x, priority);
+    }
+    return value == null ? styleNull : typeof value === "function" ? styleFunction : styleConstant;
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.property = function(name, value) {
+    if (arguments.length < 2) {
+      if (typeof name === "string") return this.node()[name];
+      for (value in name) this.each(d3_selection_property(value, name[value]));
+      return this;
+    }
+    return this.each(d3_selection_property(name, value));
+  };
+  function d3_selection_property(name, value) {
+    function propertyNull() {
+      delete this[name];
+    }
+    function propertyConstant() {
+      this[name] = value;
+    }
+    function propertyFunction() {
+      var x = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      if (x == null) delete this[name]; else this[name] = x;
+    }
+    return value == null ? propertyNull : typeof value === "function" ? propertyFunction : propertyConstant;
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.text = function(value) {
+    return arguments.length ? this.each(typeof value === "function" ? function() {
+      var v = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      this.textContent = v == null ? "" : v;
+    } : value == null ? function() {
+      this.textContent = "";
+    } : function() {
+      this.textContent = value;
+    }) : this.node().textContent;
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.html = function(value) {
+    return arguments.length ? this.each(typeof value === "function" ? function() {
+      var v = value.apply(this, arguments);
+      this.innerHTML = v == null ? "" : v;
+    } : value == null ? function() {
+      this.innerHTML = "";
+    } : function() {
+      this.innerHTML = value;
+    }) : this.node().innerHTML;
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.append = function(name) {
+    name = d3.ns.qualify(name);
+    function append() {
+      return this.appendChild(d3_document.createElementNS(this.namespaceURI, name));
+    }
+    function appendNS() {
+      return this.appendChild(d3_document.createElementNS(name.space, name.local));
+    }
+    return this.select(name.local ? appendNS : append);
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.insert = function(name, before) {
+    name = d3.ns.qualify(name);
+    function insert() {
+      return this.insertBefore(d3_document.createElementNS(this.namespaceURI, name), d3_select(before, this));
+    }
+    function insertNS() {
+      return this.insertBefore(d3_document.createElementNS(name.space, name.local), d3_select(before, this));
+    }
+    return this.select(name.local ? insertNS : insert);
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.remove = function() {
+    return this.each(function() {
+      var parent = this.parentNode;
+      if (parent) parent.removeChild(this);
+    });
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.data = function(value, key) {
+    var i = -1, n = this.length, group, node;
+    if (!arguments.length) {
+      value = new Array(n = (group = this[0]).length);
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          value[i] = node.__data__;
+        }
+      }
+      return value;
+    }
+    function bind(group, groupData) {
+      var i, n = group.length, m = groupData.length, n0 = Math.min(n, m), updateNodes = new Array(m), enterNodes = new Array(m), exitNodes = new Array(n), node, nodeData;
+      if (key) {
+        var nodeByKeyValue = new d3_Map(), dataByKeyValue = new d3_Map(), keyValues = [], keyValue;
+        for (i = -1; ++i < n; ) {
+          keyValue = key.call(node = group[i], node.__data__, i);
+          if (nodeByKeyValue.has(keyValue)) {
+            exitNodes[i] = node;
+          } else {
+            nodeByKeyValue.set(keyValue, node);
+          }
+          keyValues.push(keyValue);
+        }
+        for (i = -1; ++i < m; ) {
+          keyValue = key.call(groupData, nodeData = groupData[i], i);
+          if (node = nodeByKeyValue.get(keyValue)) {
+            updateNodes[i] = node;
+            node.__data__ = nodeData;
+          } else if (!dataByKeyValue.has(keyValue)) {
+            enterNodes[i] = d3_selection_dataNode(nodeData);
+          }
+          dataByKeyValue.set(keyValue, nodeData);
+          nodeByKeyValue.remove(keyValue);
+        }
+        for (i = -1; ++i < n; ) {
+          if (nodeByKeyValue.has(keyValues[i])) {
+            exitNodes[i] = group[i];
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        for (i = -1; ++i < n0; ) {
+          node = group[i];
+          nodeData = groupData[i];
+          if (node) {
+            node.__data__ = nodeData;
+            updateNodes[i] = node;
+          } else {
+            enterNodes[i] = d3_selection_dataNode(nodeData);
+          }
+        }
+        for (;i < m; ++i) {
+          enterNodes[i] = d3_selection_dataNode(groupData[i]);
+        }
+        for (;i < n; ++i) {
+          exitNodes[i] = group[i];
+        }
+      }
+      enterNodes.update = updateNodes;
+      enterNodes.parentNode = updateNodes.parentNode = exitNodes.parentNode = group.parentNode;
+      enter.push(enterNodes);
+      update.push(updateNodes);
+      exit.push(exitNodes);
+    }
+    var enter = d3_selection_enter([]), update = d3_selection([]), exit = d3_selection([]);
+    if (typeof value === "function") {
+      while (++i < n) {
+        bind(group = this[i], value.call(group, group.parentNode.__data__, i));
+      }
+    } else {
+      while (++i < n) {
+        bind(group = this[i], value);
+      }
+    }
+    update.enter = function() {
+      return enter;
+    };
+    update.exit = function() {
+      return exit;
+    };
+    return update;
+  };
+  function d3_selection_dataNode(data) {
+    return {
+      __data__: data
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.datum = function(value) {
+    return arguments.length ? this.property("__data__", value) : this.property("__data__");
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.filter = function(filter) {
+    var subgroups = [], subgroup, group, node;
+    if (typeof filter !== "function") filter = d3_selection_filter(filter);
+    for (var j = 0, m = this.length; j < m; j++) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      subgroup.parentNode = (group = this[j]).parentNode;
+      for (var i = 0, n = group.length; i < n; i++) {
+        if ((node = group[i]) && filter.call(node, node.__data__, i)) {
+          subgroup.push(node);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_selection(subgroups);
+  };
+  function d3_selection_filter(selector) {
+    return function() {
+      return d3_selectMatches(this, selector);
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.order = function() {
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      for (var group = this[j], i = group.length - 1, next = group[i], node; --i >= 0; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          if (next && next !== node.nextSibling) next.parentNode.insertBefore(node, next);
+          next = node;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return this;
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.sort = function(comparator) {
+    comparator = d3_selection_sortComparator.apply(this, arguments);
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) this[j].sort(comparator);
+    return this.order();
+  };
+  function d3_selection_sortComparator(comparator) {
+    if (!arguments.length) comparator = d3.ascending;
+    return function(a, b) {
+      return !a - !b || comparator(a.__data__, b.__data__);
+    };
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.on = function(type, listener, capture) {
+    var n = arguments.length;
+    if (n < 3) {
+      if (typeof type !== "string") {
+        if (n < 2) listener = false;
+        for (capture in type) this.each(d3_selection_on(capture, type[capture], listener));
+        return this;
+      }
+      if (n < 2) return (n = this.node()["__on" + type]) && n._;
+      capture = false;
+    }
+    return this.each(d3_selection_on(type, listener, capture));
+  };
+  function d3_selection_on(type, listener, capture) {
+    var name = "__on" + type, i = type.indexOf(".");
+    if (i > 0) type = type.substring(0, i);
+    function onRemove() {
+      var wrapper = this[name];
+      if (wrapper) {
+        this.removeEventListener(type, wrapper, wrapper.$);
+        delete this[name];
+      }
+    }
+    function onAdd() {
+      var node = this, args = d3_array(arguments);
+      onRemove.call(this);
+      this.addEventListener(type, this[name] = wrapper, wrapper.$ = capture);
+      wrapper._ = listener;
+      function wrapper(e) {
+        var o = d3.event;
+        d3.event = e;
+        args[0] = node.__data__;
+        try {
+          listener.apply(node, args);
+        } finally {
+          d3.event = o;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return listener ? onAdd : onRemove;
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.each = function(callback) {
+    return d3_selection_each(this, function(node, i, j) {
+      callback.call(node, node.__data__, i, j);
+    });
+  };
+  function d3_selection_each(groups, callback) {
+    for (var j = 0, m = groups.length; j < m; j++) {
+      for (var group = groups[j], i = 0, n = group.length, node; i < n; i++) {
+        if (node = group[i]) callback(node, i, j);
+      }
+    }
+    return groups;
+  }
+  d3_selectionPrototype.call = function(callback) {
+    var args = d3_array(arguments);
+    callback.apply(args[0] = this, args);
+    return this;
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.empty = function() {
+    return !this.node();
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.node = function() {
+    for (var j = 0, m = this.length; j < m; j++) {
+      for (var group = this[j], i = 0, n = group.length; i < n; i++) {
+        var node = group[i];
+        if (node) return node;
+      }
+    }
+    return null;
+  };
+  d3_selectionPrototype.transition = function() {
+    var id = d3_transitionInheritId || ++d3_transitionId, subgroups = [], subgroup, node, transition = Object.create(d3_transitionInherit);
+    transition.time = Date.now();
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      for (var group = this[j], i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) d3_transitionNode(node, i, id, transition);
+        subgroup.push(node);
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_transition(subgroups, id);
+  };
+  var d3_selectionRoot = d3_selection([ [ d3_document ] ]);
+  d3_selectionRoot[0].parentNode = d3_selectRoot;
+  d3.select = function(selector) {
+    return typeof selector === "string" ? d3_selectionRoot.select(selector) : d3_selection([ [ selector ] ]);
+  };
+  d3.selectAll = function(selector) {
+    return typeof selector === "string" ? d3_selectionRoot.selectAll(selector) : d3_selection([ d3_array(selector) ]);
+  };
+  function d3_selection_enter(selection) {
+    d3_arraySubclass(selection, d3_selection_enterPrototype);
+    return selection;
+  }
+  var d3_selection_enterPrototype = [];
+  d3.selection.enter = d3_selection_enter;
+  d3.selection.enter.prototype = d3_selection_enterPrototype;
+  d3_selection_enterPrototype.append = d3_selectionPrototype.append;
+  d3_selection_enterPrototype.insert = d3_selectionPrototype.insert;
+  d3_selection_enterPrototype.empty = d3_selectionPrototype.empty;
+  d3_selection_enterPrototype.node = d3_selectionPrototype.node;
+  d3_selection_enterPrototype.select = function(selector) {
+    var subgroups = [], subgroup, subnode, upgroup, group, node;
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      upgroup = (group = this[j]).update;
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      subgroup.parentNode = group.parentNode;
+      for (var i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          subgroup.push(upgroup[i] = subnode = selector.call(group.parentNode, node.__data__, i));
+          subnode.__data__ = node.__data__;
+        } else {
+          subgroup.push(null);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_selection(subgroups);
+  };
+  function d3_transition(groups, id) {
+    d3_arraySubclass(groups, d3_transitionPrototype);
+    groups.id = id;
+    return groups;
+  }
+  var d3_transitionPrototype = [], d3_transitionId = 0, d3_transitionInheritId, d3_transitionInherit = {
+    ease: d3_ease_cubicInOut,
+    delay: 0,
+    duration: 250
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.call = d3_selectionPrototype.call;
+  d3_transitionPrototype.empty = d3_selectionPrototype.empty;
+  d3_transitionPrototype.node = d3_selectionPrototype.node;
+  d3.transition = function(selection) {
+    return arguments.length ? d3_transitionInheritId ? selection.transition() : selection : d3_selectionRoot.transition();
+  };
+  d3.transition.prototype = d3_transitionPrototype;
+  function d3_transitionNode(node, i, id, inherit) {
+    var lock = node.__transition__ || (node.__transition__ = {
+      active: 0,
+      count: 0
+    }), transition = lock[id];
+    if (!transition) {
+      var time = inherit.time;
+      transition = lock[id] = {
+        tween: new d3_Map(),
+        event: d3.dispatch("start", "end"),
+        time: time,
+        ease: inherit.ease,
+        delay: inherit.delay,
+        duration: inherit.duration
+      };
+      ++lock.count;
+      d3.timer(function(elapsed) {
+        var d = node.__data__, ease = transition.ease, event = transition.event, delay = transition.delay, duration = transition.duration, tweened = [];
+        return delay <= elapsed ? start(elapsed) : d3.timer(start, delay, time), 1;
+        function start(elapsed) {
+          if (lock.active > id) return stop();
+          lock.active = id;
+          event.start.call(node, d, i);
+          transition.tween.forEach(function(key, value) {
+            if (value = value.call(node, d, i)) {
+              tweened.push(value);
+            }
+          });
+          if (!tick(elapsed)) d3.timer(tick, 0, time);
+          return 1;
+        }
+        function tick(elapsed) {
+          if (lock.active !== id) return stop();
+          var t = (elapsed - delay) / duration, e = ease(t), n = tweened.length;
+          while (n > 0) {
+            tweened[--n].call(node, e);
+          }
+          if (t >= 1) {
+            stop();
+            event.end.call(node, d, i);
+            return 1;
+          }
+        }
+        function stop() {
+          if (--lock.count) delete lock[id]; else delete node.__transition__;
+          return 1;
+        }
+      }, 0, time);
+      return transition;
+    }
+  }
+  d3_transitionPrototype.select = function(selector) {
+    var id = this.id, subgroups = [], subgroup, subnode, node;
+    if (typeof selector !== "function") selector = d3_selection_selector(selector);
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      for (var group = this[j], i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if ((node = group[i]) && (subnode = selector.call(node, node.__data__, i))) {
+          if ("__data__" in node) subnode.__data__ = node.__data__;
+          d3_transitionNode(subnode, i, id, node.__transition__[id]);
+          subgroup.push(subnode);
+        } else {
+          subgroup.push(null);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_transition(subgroups, id);
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.selectAll = function(selector) {
+    var id = this.id, subgroups = [], subgroup, subnodes, node, subnode, transition;
+    if (typeof selector !== "function") selector = d3_selection_selectorAll(selector);
+    for (var j = -1, m = this.length; ++j < m; ) {
+      for (var group = this[j], i = -1, n = group.length; ++i < n; ) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          transition = node.__transition__[id];
+          subnodes = selector.call(node, node.__data__, i);
+          subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+          for (var k = -1, o = subnodes.length; ++k < o; ) {
+            d3_transitionNode(subnode = subnodes[k], k, id, transition);
+            subgroup.push(subnode);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_transition(subgroups, id);
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.filter = function(filter) {
+    var subgroups = [], subgroup, group, node;
+    if (typeof filter !== "function") filter = d3_selection_filter(filter);
+    for (var j = 0, m = this.length; j < m; j++) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      for (var group = this[j], i = 0, n = group.length; i < n; i++) {
+        if ((node = group[i]) && filter.call(node, node.__data__, i)) {
+          subgroup.push(node);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_transition(subgroups, this.id, this.time).ease(this.ease());
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.attr = function(nameNS, value) {
+    if (arguments.length < 2) {
+      for (value in nameNS) this.attr(value, nameNS[value]);
+      return this;
+    }
+    var interpolate = d3_interpolateByName(nameNS), name = d3.ns.qualify(nameNS);
+    function attrNull() {
+      this.removeAttribute(name);
+    }
+    function attrNullNS() {
+      this.removeAttributeNS(name.space, name.local);
+    }
+    return d3_transition_tween(this, "attr." + nameNS, value, function(b) {
+      function attrString() {
+        var a = this.getAttribute(name), i;
+        return a !== b && (i = interpolate(a, b), function(t) {
+          this.setAttribute(name, i(t));
+        });
+      }
+      function attrStringNS() {
+        var a = this.getAttributeNS(name.space, name.local), i;
+        return a !== b && (i = interpolate(a, b), function(t) {
+          this.setAttributeNS(name.space, name.local, i(t));
+        });
+      }
+      return b == null ? name.local ? attrNullNS : attrNull : (b += "", name.local ? attrStringNS : attrString);
+    });
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.attrTween = function(nameNS, tween) {
+    var name = d3.ns.qualify(nameNS);
+    function attrTween(d, i) {
+      var f = tween.call(this, d, i, this.getAttribute(name));
+      return f && function(t) {
+        this.setAttribute(name, f(t));
+      };
+    }
+    function attrTweenNS(d, i) {
+      var f = tween.call(this, d, i, this.getAttributeNS(name.space, name.local));
+      return f && function(t) {
+        this.setAttributeNS(name.space, name.local, f(t));
+      };
+    }
+    return this.tween("attr." + nameNS, name.local ? attrTweenNS : attrTween);
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.style = function(name, value, priority) {
+    var n = arguments.length;
+    if (n < 3) {
+      if (typeof name !== "string") {
+        if (n < 2) value = "";
+        for (priority in name) this.style(priority, name[priority], value);
+        return this;
+      }
+      priority = "";
+    }
+    var interpolate = d3_interpolateByName(name);
+    function styleNull() {
+      this.style.removeProperty(name);
+    }
+    return d3_transition_tween(this, "style." + name, value, function(b) {
+      function styleString() {
+        var a = d3_window.getComputedStyle(this, null).getPropertyValue(name), i;
+        return a !== b && (i = interpolate(a, b), function(t) {
+          this.style.setProperty(name, i(t), priority);
+        });
+      }
+      return b == null ? styleNull : (b += "", styleString);
+    });
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.styleTween = function(name, tween, priority) {
+    if (arguments.length < 3) priority = "";
+    return this.tween("style." + name, function(d, i) {
+      var f = tween.call(this, d, i, d3_window.getComputedStyle(this, null).getPropertyValue(name));
+      return f && function(t) {
+        this.style.setProperty(name, f(t), priority);
+      };
+    });
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.text = function(value) {
+    return d3_transition_tween(this, "text", value, d3_transition_text);
+  };
+  function d3_transition_text(b) {
+    if (b == null) b = "";
+    return function() {
+      this.textContent = b;
+    };
+  }
+  d3_transitionPrototype.remove = function() {
+    return this.each("end.transition", function() {
+      var p;
+      if (!this.__transition__ && (p = this.parentNode)) p.removeChild(this);
+    });
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.ease = function(value) {
+    var id = this.id;
+    if (arguments.length < 1) return this.node().__transition__[id].ease;
+    if (typeof value !== "function") value = d3.ease.apply(d3, arguments);
+    return d3_selection_each(this, function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].ease = value;
+    });
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.delay = function(value) {
+    var id = this.id;
+    return d3_selection_each(this, typeof value === "function" ? function(node, i, j) {
+      node.__transition__[id].delay = value.call(node, node.__data__, i, j) | 0;
+    } : (value |= 0, function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].delay = value;
+    }));
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.duration = function(value) {
+    var id = this.id;
+    return d3_selection_each(this, typeof value === "function" ? function(node, i, j) {
+      node.__transition__[id].duration = Math.max(1, value.call(node, node.__data__, i, j) | 0);
+    } : (value = Math.max(1, value | 0), function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].duration = value;
+    }));
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.each = function(type, listener) {
+    var id = this.id;
+    if (arguments.length < 2) {
+      var inherit = d3_transitionInherit, inheritId = d3_transitionInheritId;
+      d3_transitionInheritId = id;
+      d3_selection_each(this, function(node, i, j) {
+        d3_transitionInherit = node.__transition__[id];
+        type.call(node, node.__data__, i, j);
+      });
+      d3_transitionInherit = inherit;
+      d3_transitionInheritId = inheritId;
+    } else {
+      d3_selection_each(this, function(node) {
+        node.__transition__[id].event.on(type, listener);
+      });
+    }
+    return this;
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.transition = function() {
+    var id0 = this.id, id1 = ++d3_transitionId, subgroups = [], subgroup, group, node, transition;
+    for (var j = 0, m = this.length; j < m; j++) {
+      subgroups.push(subgroup = []);
+      for (var group = this[j], i = 0, n = group.length; i < n; i++) {
+        if (node = group[i]) {
+          transition = Object.create(node.__transition__[id0]);
+          transition.delay += transition.duration;
+          d3_transitionNode(node, i, id1, transition);
+        }
+        subgroup.push(node);
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_transition(subgroups, id1);
+  };
+  d3_transitionPrototype.tween = function(name, tween) {
+    var id = this.id;
+    if (arguments.length < 2) return this.node().__transition__[id].tween.get(name);
+    return d3_selection_each(this, tween == null ? function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].tween.remove(name);
+    } : function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].tween.set(name, tween);
+    });
+  };
+  function d3_transition_tween(groups, name, value, tween) {
+    var id = groups.id;
+    return d3_selection_each(groups, typeof value === "function" ? function(node, i, j) {
+      node.__transition__[id].tween.set(name, tween(value.call(node, node.__data__, i, j)));
+    } : (value = tween(value), function(node) {
+      node.__transition__[id].tween.set(name, value);
+    }));
+  }
+  var d3_timer_id = 0, d3_timer_byId = {}, d3_timer_queue = null, d3_timer_interval, d3_timer_timeout;
+  d3.timer = function(callback, delay, then) {
+    if (arguments.length < 3) {
+      if (arguments.length < 2) delay = 0; else if (!isFinite(delay)) return;
+      then = Date.now();
+    }
+    var timer = d3_timer_byId[callback.id];
+    if (timer && timer.callback === callback) {
+      timer.then = then;
+      timer.delay = delay;
+    } else d3_timer_byId[callback.id = ++d3_timer_id] = d3_timer_queue = {
+      callback: callback,
+      then: then,
+      delay: delay,
+      next: d3_timer_queue
+    };
+    if (!d3_timer_interval) {
+      d3_timer_timeout = clearTimeout(d3_timer_timeout);
+      d3_timer_interval = 1;
+      d3_timer_frame(d3_timer_step);
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_timer_step() {
+    var elapsed, now = Date.now(), t1 = d3_timer_queue;
+    while (t1) {
+      elapsed = now - t1.then;
+      if (elapsed >= t1.delay) t1.flush = t1.callback(elapsed);
+      t1 = t1.next;
+    }
+    var delay = d3_timer_flush() - now;
+    if (delay > 24) {
+      if (isFinite(delay)) {
+        clearTimeout(d3_timer_timeout);
+        d3_timer_timeout = setTimeout(d3_timer_step, delay);
+      }
+      d3_timer_interval = 0;
+    } else {
+      d3_timer_interval = 1;
+      d3_timer_frame(d3_timer_step);
+    }
+  }
+  d3.timer.flush = function() {
+    var elapsed, now = Date.now(), t1 = d3_timer_queue;
+    while (t1) {
+      elapsed = now - t1.then;
+      if (!t1.delay) t1.flush = t1.callback(elapsed);
+      t1 = t1.next;
+    }
+    d3_timer_flush();
+  };
+  function d3_timer_flush() {
+    var t0 = null, t1 = d3_timer_queue, then = Infinity;
+    while (t1) {
+      if (t1.flush) {
+        delete d3_timer_byId[t1.callback.id];
+        t1 = t0 ? t0.next = t1.next : d3_timer_queue = t1.next;
+      } else {
+        then = Math.min(then, t1.then + t1.delay);
+        t1 = (t0 = t1).next;
+      }
+    }
+    return then;
+  }
+  var d3_timer_frame = d3_window.requestAnimationFrame || d3_window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame || d3_window.mozRequestAnimationFrame || d3_window.oRequestAnimationFrame || d3_window.msRequestAnimationFrame || function(callback) {
+    setTimeout(callback, 17);
+  };
+  d3.mouse = function(container) {
+    return d3_mousePoint(container, d3_eventSource());
+  };
+  var d3_mouse_bug44083 = /WebKit/.test(d3_window.navigator.userAgent) ? -1 : 0;
+  function d3_mousePoint(container, e) {
+    var svg = container.ownerSVGElement || container;
+    if (svg.createSVGPoint) {
+      var point = svg.createSVGPoint();
+      if (d3_mouse_bug44083 < 0 && (d3_window.scrollX || d3_window.scrollY)) {
+        svg = d3.select(d3_document.body).append("svg").style("position", "absolute").style("top", 0).style("left", 0);
+        var ctm = svg[0][0].getScreenCTM();
+        d3_mouse_bug44083 = !(ctm.f || ctm.e);
+        svg.remove();
+      }
+      if (d3_mouse_bug44083) {
+        point.x = e.pageX;
+        point.y = e.pageY;
+      } else {
+        point.x = e.clientX;
+        point.y = e.clientY;
+      }
+      point = point.matrixTransform(container.getScreenCTM().inverse());
+      return [ point.x, point.y ];
+    }
+    var rect = container.getBoundingClientRect();
+    return [ e.clientX - rect.left - container.clientLeft, e.clientY - rect.top - container.clientTop ];
+  }
+  d3.touches = function(container, touches) {
+    if (arguments.length < 2) touches = d3_eventSource().touches;
+    return touches ? d3_array(touches).map(function(touch) {
+      var point = d3_mousePoint(container, touch);
+      point.identifier = touch.identifier;
+      return point;
+    }) : [];
+  };
+  function d3_noop() {}
+  d3.scale = {};
+  function d3_scaleExtent(domain) {
+    var start = domain[0], stop = domain[domain.length - 1];
+    return start < stop ? [ start, stop ] : [ stop, start ];
+  }
+  function d3_scaleRange(scale) {
+    return scale.rangeExtent ? scale.rangeExtent() : d3_scaleExtent(scale.range());
+  }
+  function d3_scale_nice(domain, nice) {
+    var i0 = 0, i1 = domain.length - 1, x0 = domain[i0], x1 = domain[i1], dx;
+    if (x1 < x0) {
+      dx = i0, i0 = i1, i1 = dx;
+      dx = x0, x0 = x1, x1 = dx;
+    }
+    if (nice = nice(x1 - x0)) {
+      domain[i0] = nice.floor(x0);
+      domain[i1] = nice.ceil(x1);
+    }
+    return domain;
+  }
+  function d3_scale_niceDefault() {
+    return Math;
+  }
+  d3.scale.linear = function() {
+    return d3_scale_linear([ 0, 1 ], [ 0, 1 ], d3.interpolate, false);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_linear(domain, range, interpolate, clamp) {
+    var output, input;
+    function rescale() {
+      var linear = Math.min(domain.length, range.length) > 2 ? d3_scale_polylinear : d3_scale_bilinear, uninterpolate = clamp ? d3_uninterpolateClamp : d3_uninterpolateNumber;
+      output = linear(domain, range, uninterpolate, interpolate);
+      input = linear(range, domain, uninterpolate, d3.interpolate);
+      return scale;
+    }
+    function scale(x) {
+      return output(x);
+    }
+    scale.invert = function(y) {
+      return input(y);
+    };
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return domain;
+      domain = x.map(Number);
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return range;
+      range = x;
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.rangeRound = function(x) {
+      return scale.range(x).interpolate(d3.interpolateRound);
+    };
+    scale.clamp = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return clamp;
+      clamp = x;
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.interpolate = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return interpolate;
+      interpolate = x;
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.ticks = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTicks(domain, m);
+    };
+    scale.tickFormat = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTickFormat(domain, m);
+    };
+    scale.nice = function() {
+      d3_scale_nice(domain, d3_scale_linearNice);
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_linear(domain, range, interpolate, clamp);
+    };
+    return rescale();
+  }
+  function d3_scale_linearRebind(scale, linear) {
+    return d3.rebind(scale, linear, "range", "rangeRound", "interpolate", "clamp");
+  }
+  function d3_scale_linearNice(dx) {
+    dx = Math.pow(10, Math.round(Math.log(dx) / Math.LN10) - 1);
+    return dx && {
+      floor: function(x) {
+        return Math.floor(x / dx) * dx;
+      },
+      ceil: function(x) {
+        return Math.ceil(x / dx) * dx;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_scale_linearTickRange(domain, m) {
+    var extent = d3_scaleExtent(domain), span = extent[1] - extent[0], step = Math.pow(10, Math.floor(Math.log(span / m) / Math.LN10)), err = m / span * step;
+    if (err <= .15) step *= 10; else if (err <= .35) step *= 5; else if (err <= .75) step *= 2;
+    extent[0] = Math.ceil(extent[0] / step) * step;
+    extent[1] = Math.floor(extent[1] / step) * step + step * .5;
+    extent[2] = step;
+    return extent;
+  }
+  function d3_scale_linearTicks(domain, m) {
+    return d3.range.apply(d3, d3_scale_linearTickRange(domain, m));
+  }
+  function d3_scale_linearTickFormat(domain, m) {
+    return d3.format(",." + Math.max(0, -Math.floor(Math.log(d3_scale_linearTickRange(domain, m)[2]) / Math.LN10 + .01)) + "f");
+  }
+  function d3_scale_bilinear(domain, range, uninterpolate, interpolate) {
+    var u = uninterpolate(domain[0], domain[1]), i = interpolate(range[0], range[1]);
+    return function(x) {
+      return i(u(x));
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_scale_polylinear(domain, range, uninterpolate, interpolate) {
+    var u = [], i = [], j = 0, k = Math.min(domain.length, range.length) - 1;
+    if (domain[k] < domain[0]) {
+      domain = domain.slice().reverse();
+      range = range.slice().reverse();
+    }
+    while (++j <= k) {
+      u.push(uninterpolate(domain[j - 1], domain[j]));
+      i.push(interpolate(range[j - 1], range[j]));
+    }
+    return function(x) {
+      var j = d3.bisect(domain, x, 1, k) - 1;
+      return i[j](u[j](x));
+    };
+  }
+  d3.scale.log = function() {
+    return d3_scale_log(d3.scale.linear(), d3_scale_logp);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_log(linear, log) {
+    var pow = log.pow;
+    function scale(x) {
+      return linear(log(x));
+    }
+    scale.invert = function(x) {
+      return pow(linear.invert(x));
+    };
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return linear.domain().map(pow);
+      log = x[0] < 0 ? d3_scale_logn : d3_scale_logp;
+      pow = log.pow;
+      linear.domain(x.map(log));
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.nice = function() {
+      linear.domain(d3_scale_nice(linear.domain(), d3_scale_niceDefault));
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.ticks = function() {
+      var extent = d3_scaleExtent(linear.domain()), ticks = [];
+      if (extent.every(isFinite)) {
+        var i = Math.floor(extent[0]), j = Math.ceil(extent[1]), u = pow(extent[0]), v = pow(extent[1]);
+        if (log === d3_scale_logn) {
+          ticks.push(pow(i));
+          for (;i++ < j; ) for (var k = 9; k > 0; k--) ticks.push(pow(i) * k);
+        } else {
+          for (;i < j; i++) for (var k = 1; k < 10; k++) ticks.push(pow(i) * k);
+          ticks.push(pow(i));
+        }
+        for (i = 0; ticks[i] < u; i++) {}
+        for (j = ticks.length; ticks[j - 1] > v; j--) {}
+        ticks = ticks.slice(i, j);
+      }
+      return ticks;
+    };
+    scale.tickFormat = function(n, format) {
+      if (arguments.length < 2) format = d3_scale_logFormat;
+      if (!arguments.length) return format;
+      var k = Math.max(.1, n / scale.ticks().length), f = log === d3_scale_logn ? (e = -1e-12, 
+      Math.floor) : (e = 1e-12, Math.ceil), e;
+      return function(d) {
+        return d / pow(f(log(d) + e)) <= k ? format(d) : "";
+      };
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_log(linear.copy(), log);
+    };
+    return d3_scale_linearRebind(scale, linear);
+  }
+  var d3_scale_logFormat = d3.format(".0e");
+  function d3_scale_logp(x) {
+    return Math.log(x < 0 ? 0 : x) / Math.LN10;
+  }
+  function d3_scale_logn(x) {
+    return -Math.log(x > 0 ? 0 : -x) / Math.LN10;
+  }
+  d3_scale_logp.pow = function(x) {
+    return Math.pow(10, x);
+  };
+  d3_scale_logn.pow = function(x) {
+    return -Math.pow(10, -x);
+  };
+  d3.scale.pow = function() {
+    return d3_scale_pow(d3.scale.linear(), 1);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_pow(linear, exponent) {
+    var powp = d3_scale_powPow(exponent), powb = d3_scale_powPow(1 / exponent);
+    function scale(x) {
+      return linear(powp(x));
+    }
+    scale.invert = function(x) {
+      return powb(linear.invert(x));
+    };
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return linear.domain().map(powb);
+      linear.domain(x.map(powp));
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.ticks = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTicks(scale.domain(), m);
+    };
+    scale.tickFormat = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTickFormat(scale.domain(), m);
+    };
+    scale.nice = function() {
+      return scale.domain(d3_scale_nice(scale.domain(), d3_scale_linearNice));
+    };
+    scale.exponent = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return exponent;
+      var domain = scale.domain();
+      powp = d3_scale_powPow(exponent = x);
+      powb = d3_scale_powPow(1 / exponent);
+      return scale.domain(domain);
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_pow(linear.copy(), exponent);
+    };
+    return d3_scale_linearRebind(scale, linear);
+  }
+  function d3_scale_powPow(e) {
+    return function(x) {
+      return x < 0 ? -Math.pow(-x, e) : Math.pow(x, e);
+    };
+  }
+  d3.scale.sqrt = function() {
+    return d3.scale.pow().exponent(.5);
+  };
+  d3.scale.ordinal = function() {
+    return d3_scale_ordinal([], {
+      t: "range",
+      a: [ [] ]
+    });
+  };
+  function d3_scale_ordinal(domain, ranger) {
+    var index, range, rangeBand;
+    function scale(x) {
+      return range[((index.get(x) || index.set(x, domain.push(x))) - 1) % range.length];
+    }
+    function steps(start, step) {
+      return d3.range(domain.length).map(function(i) {
+        return start + step * i;
+      });
+    }
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return domain;
+      domain = [];
+      index = new d3_Map();
+      var i = -1, n = x.length, xi;
+      while (++i < n) if (!index.has(xi = x[i])) index.set(xi, domain.push(xi));
+      return scale[ranger.t].apply(scale, ranger.a);
+    };
+    scale.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return range;
+      range = x;
+      rangeBand = 0;
+      ranger = {
+        t: "range",
+        a: arguments
+      };
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.rangePoints = function(x, padding) {
+      if (arguments.length < 2) padding = 0;
+      var start = x[0], stop = x[1], step = (stop - start) / (Math.max(1, domain.length - 1) + padding);
+      range = steps(domain.length < 2 ? (start + stop) / 2 : start + step * padding / 2, step);
+      rangeBand = 0;
+      ranger = {
+        t: "rangePoints",
+        a: arguments
+      };
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.rangeBands = function(x, padding, outerPadding) {
+      if (arguments.length < 2) padding = 0;
+      if (arguments.length < 3) outerPadding = padding;
+      var reverse = x[1] < x[0], start = x[reverse - 0], stop = x[1 - reverse], step = (stop - start) / (domain.length - padding + 2 * outerPadding);
+      range = steps(start + step * outerPadding, step);
+      if (reverse) range.reverse();
+      rangeBand = step * (1 - padding);
+      ranger = {
+        t: "rangeBands",
+        a: arguments
+      };
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.rangeRoundBands = function(x, padding, outerPadding) {
+      if (arguments.length < 2) padding = 0;
+      if (arguments.length < 3) outerPadding = padding;
+      var reverse = x[1] < x[0], start = x[reverse - 0], stop = x[1 - reverse], step = Math.floor((stop - start) / (domain.length - padding + 2 * outerPadding)), error = stop - start - (domain.length - padding) * step;
+      range = steps(start + Math.round(error / 2), step);
+      if (reverse) range.reverse();
+      rangeBand = Math.round(step * (1 - padding));
+      ranger = {
+        t: "rangeRoundBands",
+        a: arguments
+      };
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.rangeBand = function() {
+      return rangeBand;
+    };
+    scale.rangeExtent = function() {
+      return d3_scaleExtent(ranger.a[0]);
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_ordinal(domain, ranger);
+    };
+    return scale.domain(domain);
+  }
+  d3.scale.category10 = function() {
+    return d3.scale.ordinal().range(d3_category10);
+  };
+  d3.scale.category20 = function() {
+    return d3.scale.ordinal().range(d3_category20);
+  };
+  d3.scale.category20b = function() {
+    return d3.scale.ordinal().range(d3_category20b);
+  };
+  d3.scale.category20c = function() {
+    return d3.scale.ordinal().range(d3_category20c);
+  };
+  var d3_category10 = [ "#1f77b4", "#ff7f0e", "#2ca02c", "#d62728", "#9467bd", "#8c564b", "#e377c2", "#7f7f7f", "#bcbd22", "#17becf" ];
+  var d3_category20 = [ "#1f77b4", "#aec7e8", "#ff7f0e", "#ffbb78", "#2ca02c", "#98df8a", "#d62728", "#ff9896", "#9467bd", "#c5b0d5", "#8c564b", "#c49c94", "#e377c2", "#f7b6d2", "#7f7f7f", "#c7c7c7", "#bcbd22", "#dbdb8d", "#17becf", "#9edae5" ];
+  var d3_category20b = [ "#393b79", "#5254a3", "#6b6ecf", "#9c9ede", "#637939", "#8ca252", "#b5cf6b", "#cedb9c", "#8c6d31", "#bd9e39", "#e7ba52", "#e7cb94", "#843c39", "#ad494a", "#d6616b", "#e7969c", "#7b4173", "#a55194", "#ce6dbd", "#de9ed6" ];
+  var d3_category20c = [ "#3182bd", "#6baed6", "#9ecae1", "#c6dbef", "#e6550d", "#fd8d3c", "#fdae6b", "#fdd0a2", "#31a354", "#74c476", "#a1d99b", "#c7e9c0", "#756bb1", "#9e9ac8", "#bcbddc", "#dadaeb", "#636363", "#969696", "#bdbdbd", "#d9d9d9" ];
+  d3.scale.quantile = function() {
+    return d3_scale_quantile([], []);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_quantile(domain, range) {
+    var thresholds;
+    function rescale() {
+      var k = 0, q = range.length;
+      thresholds = [];
+      while (++k < q) thresholds[k - 1] = d3.quantile(domain, k / q);
+      return scale;
+    }
+    function scale(x) {
+      if (isNaN(x = +x)) return NaN;
+      return range[d3.bisect(thresholds, x)];
+    }
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return domain;
+      domain = x.filter(function(d) {
+        return !isNaN(d);
+      }).sort(d3.ascending);
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return range;
+      range = x;
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.quantiles = function() {
+      return thresholds;
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_quantile(domain, range);
+    };
+    return rescale();
+  }
+  d3.scale.quantize = function() {
+    return d3_scale_quantize(0, 1, [ 0, 1 ]);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_quantize(x0, x1, range) {
+    var kx, i;
+    function scale(x) {
+      return range[Math.max(0, Math.min(i, Math.floor(kx * (x - x0))))];
+    }
+    function rescale() {
+      kx = range.length / (x1 - x0);
+      i = range.length - 1;
+      return scale;
+    }
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ x0, x1 ];
+      x0 = +x[0];
+      x1 = +x[x.length - 1];
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return range;
+      range = x;
+      return rescale();
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_quantize(x0, x1, range);
+    };
+    return rescale();
+  }
+  d3.scale.threshold = function() {
+    return d3_scale_threshold([ .5 ], [ 0, 1 ]);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_threshold(domain, range) {
+    function scale(x) {
+      return range[d3.bisect(domain, x)];
+    }
+    scale.domain = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return domain;
+      domain = _;
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.range = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return range;
+      range = _;
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_threshold(domain, range);
+    };
+    return scale;
+  }
+  d3.scale.identity = function() {
+    return d3_scale_identity([ 0, 1 ]);
+  };
+  function d3_scale_identity(domain) {
+    function identity(x) {
+      return +x;
+    }
+    identity.invert = identity;
+    identity.domain = identity.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return domain;
+      domain = x.map(identity);
+      return identity;
+    };
+    identity.ticks = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTicks(domain, m);
+    };
+    identity.tickFormat = function(m) {
+      return d3_scale_linearTickFormat(domain, m);
+    };
+    identity.copy = function() {
+      return d3_scale_identity(domain);
+    };
+    return identity;
+  }
+  d3.svg = {};
+  d3.svg.arc = function() {
+    var innerRadius = d3_svg_arcInnerRadius, outerRadius = d3_svg_arcOuterRadius, startAngle = d3_svg_arcStartAngle, endAngle = d3_svg_arcEndAngle;
+    function arc() {
+      var r0 = innerRadius.apply(this, arguments), r1 = outerRadius.apply(this, arguments), a0 = startAngle.apply(this, arguments) + d3_svg_arcOffset, a1 = endAngle.apply(this, arguments) + d3_svg_arcOffset, da = (a1 < a0 && (da = a0, 
+      a0 = a1, a1 = da), a1 - a0), df = da < π ? "0" : "1", c0 = Math.cos(a0), s0 = Math.sin(a0), c1 = Math.cos(a1), s1 = Math.sin(a1);
+      return da >= d3_svg_arcMax ? r0 ? "M0," + r1 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 1,1 0," + -r1 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 1,1 0," + r1 + "M0," + r0 + "A" + r0 + "," + r0 + " 0 1,0 0," + -r0 + "A" + r0 + "," + r0 + " 0 1,0 0," + r0 + "Z" : "M0," + r1 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 1,1 0," + -r1 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 1,1 0," + r1 + "Z" : r0 ? "M" + r1 * c0 + "," + r1 * s0 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 " + df + ",1 " + r1 * c1 + "," + r1 * s1 + "L" + r0 * c1 + "," + r0 * s1 + "A" + r0 + "," + r0 + " 0 " + df + ",0 " + r0 * c0 + "," + r0 * s0 + "Z" : "M" + r1 * c0 + "," + r1 * s0 + "A" + r1 + "," + r1 + " 0 " + df + ",1 " + r1 * c1 + "," + r1 * s1 + "L0,0" + "Z";
+    }
+    arc.innerRadius = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return innerRadius;
+      innerRadius = d3_functor(v);
+      return arc;
+    };
+    arc.outerRadius = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return outerRadius;
+      outerRadius = d3_functor(v);
+      return arc;
+    };
+    arc.startAngle = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return startAngle;
+      startAngle = d3_functor(v);
+      return arc;
+    };
+    arc.endAngle = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return endAngle;
+      endAngle = d3_functor(v);
+      return arc;
+    };
+    arc.centroid = function() {
+      var r = (innerRadius.apply(this, arguments) + outerRadius.apply(this, arguments)) / 2, a = (startAngle.apply(this, arguments) + endAngle.apply(this, arguments)) / 2 + d3_svg_arcOffset;
+      return [ Math.cos(a) * r, Math.sin(a) * r ];
+    };
+    return arc;
+  };
+  var d3_svg_arcOffset = -π / 2, d3_svg_arcMax = 2 * π - 1e-6;
+  function d3_svg_arcInnerRadius(d) {
+    return d.innerRadius;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_arcOuterRadius(d) {
+    return d.outerRadius;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_arcStartAngle(d) {
+    return d.startAngle;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_arcEndAngle(d) {
+    return d.endAngle;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_line(projection) {
+    var x = d3_svg_lineX, y = d3_svg_lineY, defined = d3_true, interpolate = d3_svg_lineLinear, interpolateKey = interpolate.key, tension = .7;
+    function line(data) {
+      var segments = [], points = [], i = -1, n = data.length, d, fx = d3_functor(x), fy = d3_functor(y);
+      function segment() {
+        segments.push("M", interpolate(projection(points), tension));
+      }
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (defined.call(this, d = data[i], i)) {
+          points.push([ +fx.call(this, d, i), +fy.call(this, d, i) ]);
+        } else if (points.length) {
+          segment();
+          points = [];
+        }
+      }
+      if (points.length) segment();
+      return segments.length ? segments.join("") : null;
+    }
+    line.x = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x;
+      x = _;
+      return line;
+    };
+    line.y = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y;
+      y = _;
+      return line;
+    };
+    line.defined = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return defined;
+      defined = _;
+      return line;
+    };
+    line.interpolate = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return interpolateKey;
+      if (typeof _ === "function") interpolateKey = interpolate = _; else interpolateKey = (interpolate = d3_svg_lineInterpolators.get(_) || d3_svg_lineLinear).key;
+      return line;
+    };
+    line.tension = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tension;
+      tension = _;
+      return line;
+    };
+    return line;
+  }
+  d3.svg.line = function() {
+    return d3_svg_line(d3_identity);
+  };
+  function d3_svg_lineX(d) {
+    return d[0];
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineY(d) {
+    return d[1];
+  }
+  var d3_svg_lineInterpolators = d3.map({
+    linear: d3_svg_lineLinear,
+    "linear-closed": d3_svg_lineLinearClosed,
+    "step-before": d3_svg_lineStepBefore,
+    "step-after": d3_svg_lineStepAfter,
+    basis: d3_svg_lineBasis,
+    "basis-open": d3_svg_lineBasisOpen,
+    "basis-closed": d3_svg_lineBasisClosed,
+    bundle: d3_svg_lineBundle,
+    cardinal: d3_svg_lineCardinal,
+    "cardinal-open": d3_svg_lineCardinalOpen,
+    "cardinal-closed": d3_svg_lineCardinalClosed,
+    monotone: d3_svg_lineMonotone
+  });
+  d3_svg_lineInterpolators.forEach(function(key, value) {
+    value.key = key;
+    value.closed = /-closed$/.test(key);
+  });
+  function d3_svg_lineLinear(points) {
+    return points.join("L");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineLinearClosed(points) {
+    return d3_svg_lineLinear(points) + "Z";
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineStepBefore(points) {
+    var i = 0, n = points.length, p = points[0], path = [ p[0], ",", p[1] ];
+    while (++i < n) path.push("V", (p = points[i])[1], "H", p[0]);
+    return path.join("");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineStepAfter(points) {
+    var i = 0, n = points.length, p = points[0], path = [ p[0], ",", p[1] ];
+    while (++i < n) path.push("H", (p = points[i])[0], "V", p[1]);
+    return path.join("");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineCardinalOpen(points, tension) {
+    return points.length < 4 ? d3_svg_lineLinear(points) : points[1] + d3_svg_lineHermite(points.slice(1, points.length - 1), d3_svg_lineCardinalTangents(points, tension));
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineCardinalClosed(points, tension) {
+    return points.length < 3 ? d3_svg_lineLinear(points) : points[0] + d3_svg_lineHermite((points.push(points[0]), 
+    points), d3_svg_lineCardinalTangents([ points[points.length - 2] ].concat(points, [ points[1] ]), tension));
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineCardinal(points, tension) {
+    return points.length < 3 ? d3_svg_lineLinear(points) : points[0] + d3_svg_lineHermite(points, d3_svg_lineCardinalTangents(points, tension));
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineHermite(points, tangents) {
+    if (tangents.length < 1 || points.length != tangents.length && points.length != tangents.length + 2) {
+      return d3_svg_lineLinear(points);
+    }
+    var quad = points.length != tangents.length, path = "", p0 = points[0], p = points[1], t0 = tangents[0], t = t0, pi = 1;
+    if (quad) {
+      path += "Q" + (p[0] - t0[0] * 2 / 3) + "," + (p[1] - t0[1] * 2 / 3) + "," + p[0] + "," + p[1];
+      p0 = points[1];
+      pi = 2;
+    }
+    if (tangents.length > 1) {
+      t = tangents[1];
+      p = points[pi];
+      pi++;
+      path += "C" + (p0[0] + t0[0]) + "," + (p0[1] + t0[1]) + "," + (p[0] - t[0]) + "," + (p[1] - t[1]) + "," + p[0] + "," + p[1];
+      for (var i = 2; i < tangents.length; i++, pi++) {
+        p = points[pi];
+        t = tangents[i];
+        path += "S" + (p[0] - t[0]) + "," + (p[1] - t[1]) + "," + p[0] + "," + p[1];
+      }
+    }
+    if (quad) {
+      var lp = points[pi];
+      path += "Q" + (p[0] + t[0] * 2 / 3) + "," + (p[1] + t[1] * 2 / 3) + "," + lp[0] + "," + lp[1];
+    }
+    return path;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineCardinalTangents(points, tension) {
+    var tangents = [], a = (1 - tension) / 2, p0, p1 = points[0], p2 = points[1], i = 1, n = points.length;
+    while (++i < n) {
+      p0 = p1;
+      p1 = p2;
+      p2 = points[i];
+      tangents.push([ a * (p2[0] - p0[0]), a * (p2[1] - p0[1]) ]);
+    }
+    return tangents;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineBasis(points) {
+    if (points.length < 3) return d3_svg_lineLinear(points);
+    var i = 1, n = points.length, pi = points[0], x0 = pi[0], y0 = pi[1], px = [ x0, x0, x0, (pi = points[1])[0] ], py = [ y0, y0, y0, pi[1] ], path = [ x0, ",", y0 ];
+    d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, px, py);
+    while (++i < n) {
+      pi = points[i];
+      px.shift();
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.shift();
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+      d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, px, py);
+    }
+    i = -1;
+    while (++i < 2) {
+      px.shift();
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.shift();
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+      d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, px, py);
+    }
+    return path.join("");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineBasisOpen(points) {
+    if (points.length < 4) return d3_svg_lineLinear(points);
+    var path = [], i = -1, n = points.length, pi, px = [ 0 ], py = [ 0 ];
+    while (++i < 3) {
+      pi = points[i];
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+    }
+    path.push(d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, px) + "," + d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, py));
+    --i;
+    while (++i < n) {
+      pi = points[i];
+      px.shift();
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.shift();
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+      d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, px, py);
+    }
+    return path.join("");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineBasisClosed(points) {
+    var path, i = -1, n = points.length, m = n + 4, pi, px = [], py = [];
+    while (++i < 4) {
+      pi = points[i % n];
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+    }
+    path = [ d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, px), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, py) ];
+    --i;
+    while (++i < m) {
+      pi = points[i % n];
+      px.shift();
+      px.push(pi[0]);
+      py.shift();
+      py.push(pi[1]);
+      d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, px, py);
+    }
+    return path.join("");
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineBundle(points, tension) {
+    var n = points.length - 1;
+    if (n) {
+      var x0 = points[0][0], y0 = points[0][1], dx = points[n][0] - x0, dy = points[n][1] - y0, i = -1, p, t;
+      while (++i <= n) {
+        p = points[i];
+        t = i / n;
+        p[0] = tension * p[0] + (1 - tension) * (x0 + t * dx);
+        p[1] = tension * p[1] + (1 - tension) * (y0 + t * dy);
+      }
+    }
+    return d3_svg_lineBasis(points);
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineDot4(a, b) {
+    return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] + a[2] * b[2] + a[3] * b[3];
+  }
+  var d3_svg_lineBasisBezier1 = [ 0, 2 / 3, 1 / 3, 0 ], d3_svg_lineBasisBezier2 = [ 0, 1 / 3, 2 / 3, 0 ], d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3 = [ 0, 1 / 6, 2 / 3, 1 / 6 ];
+  function d3_svg_lineBasisBezier(path, x, y) {
+    path.push("C", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier1, x), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier1, y), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier2, x), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier2, y), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, x), ",", d3_svg_lineDot4(d3_svg_lineBasisBezier3, y));
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineSlope(p0, p1) {
+    return (p1[1] - p0[1]) / (p1[0] - p0[0]);
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineFiniteDifferences(points) {
+    var i = 0, j = points.length - 1, m = [], p0 = points[0], p1 = points[1], d = m[0] = d3_svg_lineSlope(p0, p1);
+    while (++i < j) {
+      m[i] = (d + (d = d3_svg_lineSlope(p0 = p1, p1 = points[i + 1]))) / 2;
+    }
+    m[i] = d;
+    return m;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineMonotoneTangents(points) {
+    var tangents = [], d, a, b, s, m = d3_svg_lineFiniteDifferences(points), i = -1, j = points.length - 1;
+    while (++i < j) {
+      d = d3_svg_lineSlope(points[i], points[i + 1]);
+      if (Math.abs(d) < 1e-6) {
+        m[i] = m[i + 1] = 0;
+      } else {
+        a = m[i] / d;
+        b = m[i + 1] / d;
+        s = a * a + b * b;
+        if (s > 9) {
+          s = d * 3 / Math.sqrt(s);
+          m[i] = s * a;
+          m[i + 1] = s * b;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    i = -1;
+    while (++i <= j) {
+      s = (points[Math.min(j, i + 1)][0] - points[Math.max(0, i - 1)][0]) / (6 * (1 + m[i] * m[i]));
+      tangents.push([ s || 0, m[i] * s || 0 ]);
+    }
+    return tangents;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_lineMonotone(points) {
+    return points.length < 3 ? d3_svg_lineLinear(points) : points[0] + d3_svg_lineHermite(points, d3_svg_lineMonotoneTangents(points));
+  }
+  d3.svg.line.radial = function() {
+    var line = d3_svg_line(d3_svg_lineRadial);
+    line.radius = line.x, delete line.x;
+    line.angle = line.y, delete line.y;
+    return line;
+  };
+  function d3_svg_lineRadial(points) {
+    var point, i = -1, n = points.length, r, a;
+    while (++i < n) {
+      point = points[i];
+      r = point[0];
+      a = point[1] + d3_svg_arcOffset;
+      point[0] = r * Math.cos(a);
+      point[1] = r * Math.sin(a);
+    }
+    return points;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_area(projection) {
+    var x0 = d3_svg_lineX, x1 = d3_svg_lineX, y0 = 0, y1 = d3_svg_lineY, defined = d3_true, interpolate = d3_svg_lineLinear, interpolateKey = interpolate.key, interpolateReverse = interpolate, L = "L", tension = .7;
+    function area(data) {
+      var segments = [], points0 = [], points1 = [], i = -1, n = data.length, d, fx0 = d3_functor(x0), fy0 = d3_functor(y0), fx1 = x0 === x1 ? function() {
+        return x;
+      } : d3_functor(x1), fy1 = y0 === y1 ? function() {
+        return y;
+      } : d3_functor(y1), x, y;
+      function segment() {
+        segments.push("M", interpolate(projection(points1), tension), L, interpolateReverse(projection(points0.reverse()), tension), "Z");
+      }
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (defined.call(this, d = data[i], i)) {
+          points0.push([ x = +fx0.call(this, d, i), y = +fy0.call(this, d, i) ]);
+          points1.push([ +fx1.call(this, d, i), +fy1.call(this, d, i) ]);
+        } else if (points0.length) {
+          segment();
+          points0 = [];
+          points1 = [];
+        }
+      }
+      if (points0.length) segment();
+      return segments.length ? segments.join("") : null;
+    }
+    area.x = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x1;
+      x0 = x1 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.x0 = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x0;
+      x0 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.x1 = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x1;
+      x1 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.y = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y1;
+      y0 = y1 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.y0 = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y0;
+      y0 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.y1 = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y1;
+      y1 = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.defined = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return defined;
+      defined = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.interpolate = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return interpolateKey;
+      if (typeof _ === "function") interpolateKey = interpolate = _; else interpolateKey = (interpolate = d3_svg_lineInterpolators.get(_) || d3_svg_lineLinear).key;
+      interpolateReverse = interpolate.reverse || interpolate;
+      L = interpolate.closed ? "M" : "L";
+      return area;
+    };
+    area.tension = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tension;
+      tension = _;
+      return area;
+    };
+    return area;
+  }
+  d3_svg_lineStepBefore.reverse = d3_svg_lineStepAfter;
+  d3_svg_lineStepAfter.reverse = d3_svg_lineStepBefore;
+  d3.svg.area = function() {
+    return d3_svg_area(d3_identity);
+  };
+  d3.svg.area.radial = function() {
+    var area = d3_svg_area(d3_svg_lineRadial);
+    area.radius = area.x, delete area.x;
+    area.innerRadius = area.x0, delete area.x0;
+    area.outerRadius = area.x1, delete area.x1;
+    area.angle = area.y, delete area.y;
+    area.startAngle = area.y0, delete area.y0;
+    area.endAngle = area.y1, delete area.y1;
+    return area;
+  };
+  d3.svg.chord = function() {
+    var source = d3_source, target = d3_target, radius = d3_svg_chordRadius, startAngle = d3_svg_arcStartAngle, endAngle = d3_svg_arcEndAngle;
+    function chord(d, i) {
+      var s = subgroup(this, source, d, i), t = subgroup(this, target, d, i);
+      return "M" + s.p0 + arc(s.r, s.p1, s.a1 - s.a0) + (equals(s, t) ? curve(s.r, s.p1, s.r, s.p0) : curve(s.r, s.p1, t.r, t.p0) + arc(t.r, t.p1, t.a1 - t.a0) + curve(t.r, t.p1, s.r, s.p0)) + "Z";
+    }
+    function subgroup(self, f, d, i) {
+      var subgroup = f.call(self, d, i), r = radius.call(self, subgroup, i), a0 = startAngle.call(self, subgroup, i) + d3_svg_arcOffset, a1 = endAngle.call(self, subgroup, i) + d3_svg_arcOffset;
+      return {
+        r: r,
+        a0: a0,
+        a1: a1,
+        p0: [ r * Math.cos(a0), r * Math.sin(a0) ],
+        p1: [ r * Math.cos(a1), r * Math.sin(a1) ]
+      };
+    }
+    function equals(a, b) {
+      return a.a0 == b.a0 && a.a1 == b.a1;
+    }
+    function arc(r, p, a) {
+      return "A" + r + "," + r + " 0 " + +(a > π) + ",1 " + p;
+    }
+    function curve(r0, p0, r1, p1) {
+      return "Q 0,0 " + p1;
+    }
+    chord.radius = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return radius;
+      radius = d3_functor(v);
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.source = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return source;
+      source = d3_functor(v);
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.target = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return target;
+      target = d3_functor(v);
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.startAngle = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return startAngle;
+      startAngle = d3_functor(v);
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.endAngle = function(v) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return endAngle;
+      endAngle = d3_functor(v);
+      return chord;
+    };
+    return chord;
+  };
+  function d3_svg_chordRadius(d) {
+    return d.radius;
+  }
+  d3.svg.diagonal = function() {
+    var source = d3_source, target = d3_target, projection = d3_svg_diagonalProjection;
+    function diagonal(d, i) {
+      var p0 = source.call(this, d, i), p3 = target.call(this, d, i), m = (p0.y + p3.y) / 2, p = [ p0, {
+        x: p0.x,
+        y: m
+      }, {
+        x: p3.x,
+        y: m
+      }, p3 ];
+      p = p.map(projection);
+      return "M" + p[0] + "C" + p[1] + " " + p[2] + " " + p[3];
+    }
+    diagonal.source = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return source;
+      source = d3_functor(x);
+      return diagonal;
+    };
+    diagonal.target = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return target;
+      target = d3_functor(x);
+      return diagonal;
+    };
+    diagonal.projection = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return projection;
+      projection = x;
+      return diagonal;
+    };
+    return diagonal;
+  };
+  function d3_svg_diagonalProjection(d) {
+    return [ d.x, d.y ];
+  }
+  d3.svg.diagonal.radial = function() {
+    var diagonal = d3.svg.diagonal(), projection = d3_svg_diagonalProjection, projection_ = diagonal.projection;
+    diagonal.projection = function(x) {
+      return arguments.length ? projection_(d3_svg_diagonalRadialProjection(projection = x)) : projection;
+    };
+    return diagonal;
+  };
+  function d3_svg_diagonalRadialProjection(projection) {
+    return function() {
+      var d = projection.apply(this, arguments), r = d[0], a = d[1] + d3_svg_arcOffset;
+      return [ r * Math.cos(a), r * Math.sin(a) ];
+    };
+  }
+  d3.svg.symbol = function() {
+    var type = d3_svg_symbolType, size = d3_svg_symbolSize;
+    function symbol(d, i) {
+      return (d3_svg_symbols.get(type.call(this, d, i)) || d3_svg_symbolCircle)(size.call(this, d, i));
+    }
+    symbol.type = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return type;
+      type = d3_functor(x);
+      return symbol;
+    };
+    symbol.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = d3_functor(x);
+      return symbol;
+    };
+    return symbol;
+  };
+  function d3_svg_symbolSize() {
+    return 64;
+  }
+  function d3_svg_symbolType() {
+    return "circle";
+  }
+  function d3_svg_symbolCircle(size) {
+    var r = Math.sqrt(size / π);
+    return "M0," + r + "A" + r + "," + r + " 0 1,1 0," + -r + "A" + r + "," + r + " 0 1,1 0," + r + "Z";
+  }
+  var d3_svg_symbols = d3.map({
+    circle: d3_svg_symbolCircle,
+    cross: function(size) {
+      var r = Math.sqrt(size / 5) / 2;
+      return "M" + -3 * r + "," + -r + "H" + -r + "V" + -3 * r + "H" + r + "V" + -r + "H" + 3 * r + "V" + r + "H" + r + "V" + 3 * r + "H" + -r + "V" + r + "H" + -3 * r + "Z";
+    },
+    diamond: function(size) {
+      var ry = Math.sqrt(size / (2 * d3_svg_symbolTan30)), rx = ry * d3_svg_symbolTan30;
+      return "M0," + -ry + "L" + rx + ",0" + " 0," + ry + " " + -rx + ",0" + "Z";
+    },
+    square: function(size) {
+      var r = Math.sqrt(size) / 2;
+      return "M" + -r + "," + -r + "L" + r + "," + -r + " " + r + "," + r + " " + -r + "," + r + "Z";
+    },
+    "triangle-down": function(size) {
+      var rx = Math.sqrt(size / d3_svg_symbolSqrt3), ry = rx * d3_svg_symbolSqrt3 / 2;
+      return "M0," + ry + "L" + rx + "," + -ry + " " + -rx + "," + -ry + "Z";
+    },
+    "triangle-up": function(size) {
+      var rx = Math.sqrt(size / d3_svg_symbolSqrt3), ry = rx * d3_svg_symbolSqrt3 / 2;
+      return "M0," + -ry + "L" + rx + "," + ry + " " + -rx + "," + ry + "Z";
+    }
+  });
+  d3.svg.symbolTypes = d3_svg_symbols.keys();
+  var d3_svg_symbolSqrt3 = Math.sqrt(3), d3_svg_symbolTan30 = Math.tan(30 * d3_radians);
+  d3.svg.axis = function() {
+    var scale = d3.scale.linear(), orient = d3_svg_axisDefaultOrient, tickMajorSize = 6, tickMinorSize = 6, tickEndSize = 6, tickPadding = 3, tickArguments_ = [ 10 ], tickValues = null, tickFormat_, tickSubdivide = 0;
+    function axis(g) {
+      g.each(function() {
+        var g = d3.select(this);
+        var ticks = tickValues == null ? scale.ticks ? scale.ticks.apply(scale, tickArguments_) : scale.domain() : tickValues, tickFormat = tickFormat_ == null ? scale.tickFormat ? scale.tickFormat.apply(scale, tickArguments_) : String : tickFormat_;
+        var subticks = d3_svg_axisSubdivide(scale, ticks, tickSubdivide), subtick = g.selectAll(".tick.minor").data(subticks, String), subtickEnter = subtick.enter().insert("line", ".tick").attr("class", "tick minor").style("opacity", 1e-6), subtickExit = d3.transition(subtick.exit()).style("opacity", 1e-6).remove(), subtickUpdate = d3.transition(subtick).style("opacity", 1);
+        var tick = g.selectAll(".tick.major").data(ticks, String), tickEnter = tick.enter().insert("g", "path").attr("class", "tick major").style("opacity", 1e-6), tickExit = d3.transition(tick.exit()).style("opacity", 1e-6).remove(), tickUpdate = d3.transition(tick).style("opacity", 1), tickTransform;
+        var range = d3_scaleRange(scale), path = g.selectAll(".domain").data([ 0 ]), pathUpdate = (path.enter().append("path").attr("class", "domain"), 
+        d3.transition(path));
+        var scale1 = scale.copy(), scale0 = this.__chart__ || scale1;
+        this.__chart__ = scale1;
+        tickEnter.append("line");
+        tickEnter.append("text");
+        var lineEnter = tickEnter.select("line"), lineUpdate = tickUpdate.select("line"), text = tick.select("text").text(tickFormat), textEnter = tickEnter.select("text"), textUpdate = tickUpdate.select("text");
+        switch (orient) {
+         case "bottom":
+          {
+            tickTransform = d3_svg_axisX;
+            subtickEnter.attr("y2", tickMinorSize);
+            subtickUpdate.attr("x2", 0).attr("y2", tickMinorSize);
+            lineEnter.attr("y2", tickMajorSize);
+            textEnter.attr("y", Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding);
+            lineUpdate.attr("x2", 0).attr("y2", tickMajorSize);
+            textUpdate.attr("x", 0).attr("y", Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding);
+            text.attr("dy", ".71em").style("text-anchor", "middle");
+            pathUpdate.attr("d", "M" + range[0] + "," + tickEndSize + "V0H" + range[1] + "V" + tickEndSize);
+            break;
+          }
+
+         case "top":
+          {
+            tickTransform = d3_svg_axisX;
+            subtickEnter.attr("y2", -tickMinorSize);
+            subtickUpdate.attr("x2", 0).attr("y2", -tickMinorSize);
+            lineEnter.attr("y2", -tickMajorSize);
+            textEnter.attr("y", -(Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding));
+            lineUpdate.attr("x2", 0).attr("y2", -tickMajorSize);
+            textUpdate.attr("x", 0).attr("y", -(Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding));
+            text.attr("dy", "0em").style("text-anchor", "middle");
+            pathUpdate.attr("d", "M" + range[0] + "," + -tickEndSize + "V0H" + range[1] + "V" + -tickEndSize);
+            break;
+          }
+
+         case "left":
+          {
+            tickTransform = d3_svg_axisY;
+            subtickEnter.attr("x2", -tickMinorSize);
+            subtickUpdate.attr("x2", -tickMinorSize).attr("y2", 0);
+            lineEnter.attr("x2", -tickMajorSize);
+            textEnter.attr("x", -(Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding));
+            lineUpdate.attr("x2", -tickMajorSize).attr("y2", 0);
+            textUpdate.attr("x", -(Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding)).attr("y", 0);
+            text.attr("dy", ".32em").style("text-anchor", "end");
+            pathUpdate.attr("d", "M" + -tickEndSize + "," + range[0] + "H0V" + range[1] + "H" + -tickEndSize);
+            break;
+          }
+
+         case "right":
+          {
+            tickTransform = d3_svg_axisY;
+            subtickEnter.attr("x2", tickMinorSize);
+            subtickUpdate.attr("x2", tickMinorSize).attr("y2", 0);
+            lineEnter.attr("x2", tickMajorSize);
+            textEnter.attr("x", Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding);
+            lineUpdate.attr("x2", tickMajorSize).attr("y2", 0);
+            textUpdate.attr("x", Math.max(tickMajorSize, 0) + tickPadding).attr("y", 0);
+            text.attr("dy", ".32em").style("text-anchor", "start");
+            pathUpdate.attr("d", "M" + tickEndSize + "," + range[0] + "H0V" + range[1] + "H" + tickEndSize);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        if (scale.ticks) {
+          tickEnter.call(tickTransform, scale0);
+          tickUpdate.call(tickTransform, scale1);
+          tickExit.call(tickTransform, scale1);
+          subtickEnter.call(tickTransform, scale0);
+          subtickUpdate.call(tickTransform, scale1);
+          subtickExit.call(tickTransform, scale1);
+        } else {
+          var dx = scale1.rangeBand() / 2, x = function(d) {
+            return scale1(d) + dx;
+          };
+          tickEnter.call(tickTransform, x);
+          tickUpdate.call(tickTransform, x);
+        }
+      });
+    }
+    axis.scale = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return scale;
+      scale = x;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.orient = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return orient;
+      orient = x in d3_svg_axisOrients ? x + "" : d3_svg_axisDefaultOrient;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.ticks = function() {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickArguments_;
+      tickArguments_ = arguments;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.tickValues = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickValues;
+      tickValues = x;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.tickFormat = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickFormat_;
+      tickFormat_ = x;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.tickSize = function(x, y) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickMajorSize;
+      var n = arguments.length - 1;
+      tickMajorSize = +x;
+      tickMinorSize = n > 1 ? +y : tickMajorSize;
+      tickEndSize = n > 0 ? +arguments[n] : tickMajorSize;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.tickPadding = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickPadding;
+      tickPadding = +x;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    axis.tickSubdivide = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return tickSubdivide;
+      tickSubdivide = +x;
+      return axis;
+    };
+    return axis;
+  };
+  var d3_svg_axisDefaultOrient = "bottom", d3_svg_axisOrients = {
+    top: 1,
+    right: 1,
+    bottom: 1,
+    left: 1
+  };
+  function d3_svg_axisX(selection, x) {
+    selection.attr("transform", function(d) {
+      return "translate(" + x(d) + ",0)";
+    });
+  }
+  function d3_svg_axisY(selection, y) {
+    selection.attr("transform", function(d) {
+      return "translate(0," + y(d) + ")";
+    });
+  }
+  function d3_svg_axisSubdivide(scale, ticks, m) {
+    subticks = [];
+    if (m && ticks.length > 1) {
+      var extent = d3_scaleExtent(scale.domain()), subticks, i = -1, n = ticks.length, d = (ticks[1] - ticks[0]) / ++m, j, v;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        for (j = m; --j > 0; ) {
+          if ((v = +ticks[i] - j * d) >= extent[0]) {
+            subticks.push(v);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      for (--i, j = 0; ++j < m && (v = +ticks[i] + j * d) < extent[1]; ) {
+        subticks.push(v);
+      }
+    }
+    return subticks;
+  }
+  d3.svg.brush = function() {
+    var event = d3_eventDispatch(brush, "brushstart", "brush", "brushend"), x = null, y = null, resizes = d3_svg_brushResizes[0], extent = [ [ 0, 0 ], [ 0, 0 ] ], extentDomain;
+    function brush(g) {
+      g.each(function() {
+        var g = d3.select(this), bg = g.selectAll(".background").data([ 0 ]), fg = g.selectAll(".extent").data([ 0 ]), tz = g.selectAll(".resize").data(resizes, String), e;
+        g.style("pointer-events", "all").on("mousedown.brush", brushstart).on("touchstart.brush", brushstart);
+        bg.enter().append("rect").attr("class", "background").style("visibility", "hidden").style("cursor", "crosshair");
+        fg.enter().append("rect").attr("class", "extent").style("cursor", "move");
+        tz.enter().append("g").attr("class", function(d) {
+          return "resize " + d;
+        }).style("cursor", function(d) {
+          return d3_svg_brushCursor[d];
+        }).append("rect").attr("x", function(d) {
+          return /[ew]$/.test(d) ? -3 : null;
+        }).attr("y", function(d) {
+          return /^[ns]/.test(d) ? -3 : null;
+        }).attr("width", 6).attr("height", 6).style("visibility", "hidden");
+        tz.style("display", brush.empty() ? "none" : null);
+        tz.exit().remove();
+        if (x) {
+          e = d3_scaleRange(x);
+          bg.attr("x", e[0]).attr("width", e[1] - e[0]);
+          redrawX(g);
+        }
+        if (y) {
+          e = d3_scaleRange(y);
+          bg.attr("y", e[0]).attr("height", e[1] - e[0]);
+          redrawY(g);
+        }
+        redraw(g);
+      });
+    }
+    function redraw(g) {
+      g.selectAll(".resize").attr("transform", function(d) {
+        return "translate(" + extent[+/e$/.test(d)][0] + "," + extent[+/^s/.test(d)][1] + ")";
+      });
+    }
+    function redrawX(g) {
+      g.select(".extent").attr("x", extent[0][0]);
+      g.selectAll(".extent,.n>rect,.s>rect").attr("width", extent[1][0] - extent[0][0]);
+    }
+    function redrawY(g) {
+      g.select(".extent").attr("y", extent[0][1]);
+      g.selectAll(".extent,.e>rect,.w>rect").attr("height", extent[1][1] - extent[0][1]);
+    }
+    function brushstart() {
+      var target = this, eventTarget = d3.select(d3.event.target), event_ = event.of(target, arguments), g = d3.select(target), resizing = eventTarget.datum(), resizingX = !/^(n|s)$/.test(resizing) && x, resizingY = !/^(e|w)$/.test(resizing) && y, dragging = eventTarget.classed("extent"), center, origin = mouse(), offset;
+      var w = d3.select(d3_window).on("mousemove.brush", brushmove).on("mouseup.brush", brushend).on("touchmove.brush", brushmove).on("touchend.brush", brushend).on("keydown.brush", keydown).on("keyup.brush", keyup);
+      if (dragging) {
+        origin[0] = extent[0][0] - origin[0];
+        origin[1] = extent[0][1] - origin[1];
+      } else if (resizing) {
+        var ex = +/w$/.test(resizing), ey = +/^n/.test(resizing);
+        offset = [ extent[1 - ex][0] - origin[0], extent[1 - ey][1] - origin[1] ];
+        origin[0] = extent[ex][0];
+        origin[1] = extent[ey][1];
+      } else if (d3.event.altKey) center = origin.slice();
+      g.style("pointer-events", "none").selectAll(".resize").style("display", null);
+      d3.select("body").style("cursor", eventTarget.style("cursor"));
+      event_({
+        type: "brushstart"
+      });
+      brushmove();
+      d3_eventCancel();
+      function mouse() {
+        var touches = d3.event.changedTouches;
+        return touches ? d3.touches(target, touches)[0] : d3.mouse(target);
+      }
+      function keydown() {
+        if (d3.event.keyCode == 32) {
+          if (!dragging) {
+            center = null;
+            origin[0] -= extent[1][0];
+            origin[1] -= extent[1][1];
+            dragging = 2;
+          }
+          d3_eventCancel();
+        }
+      }
+      function keyup() {
+        if (d3.event.keyCode == 32 && dragging == 2) {
+          origin[0] += extent[1][0];
+          origin[1] += extent[1][1];
+          dragging = 0;
+          d3_eventCancel();
+        }
+      }
+      function brushmove() {
+        var point = mouse(), moved = false;
+        if (offset) {
+          point[0] += offset[0];
+          point[1] += offset[1];
+        }
+        if (!dragging) {
+          if (d3.event.altKey) {
+            if (!center) center = [ (extent[0][0] + extent[1][0]) / 2, (extent[0][1] + extent[1][1]) / 2 ];
+            origin[0] = extent[+(point[0] < center[0])][0];
+            origin[1] = extent[+(point[1] < center[1])][1];
+          } else center = null;
+        }
+        if (resizingX && move1(point, x, 0)) {
+          redrawX(g);
+          moved = true;
+        }
+        if (resizingY && move1(point, y, 1)) {
+          redrawY(g);
+          moved = true;
+        }
+        if (moved) {
+          redraw(g);
+          event_({
+            type: "brush",
+            mode: dragging ? "move" : "resize"
+          });
+        }
+      }
+      function move1(point, scale, i) {
+        var range = d3_scaleRange(scale), r0 = range[0], r1 = range[1], position = origin[i], size = extent[1][i] - extent[0][i], min, max;
+        if (dragging) {
+          r0 -= position;
+          r1 -= size + position;
+        }
+        min = Math.max(r0, Math.min(r1, point[i]));
+        if (dragging) {
+          max = (min += position) + size;
+        } else {
+          if (center) position = Math.max(r0, Math.min(r1, 2 * center[i] - min));
+          if (position < min) {
+            max = min;
+            min = position;
+          } else {
+            max = position;
+          }
+        }
+        if (extent[0][i] !== min || extent[1][i] !== max) {
+          extentDomain = null;
+          extent[0][i] = min;
+          extent[1][i] = max;
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+      function brushend() {
+        brushmove();
+        g.style("pointer-events", "all").selectAll(".resize").style("display", brush.empty() ? "none" : null);
+        d3.select("body").style("cursor", null);
+        w.on("mousemove.brush", null).on("mouseup.brush", null).on("touchmove.brush", null).on("touchend.brush", null).on("keydown.brush", null).on("keyup.brush", null);
+        event_({
+          type: "brushend"
+        });
+        d3_eventCancel();
+      }
+    }
+    brush.x = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x;
+      x = z;
+      resizes = d3_svg_brushResizes[!x << 1 | !y];
+      return brush;
+    };
+    brush.y = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y;
+      y = z;
+      resizes = d3_svg_brushResizes[!x << 1 | !y];
+      return brush;
+    };
+    brush.extent = function(z) {
+      var x0, x1, y0, y1, t;
+      if (!arguments.length) {
+        z = extentDomain || extent;
+        if (x) {
+          x0 = z[0][0], x1 = z[1][0];
+          if (!extentDomain) {
+            x0 = extent[0][0], x1 = extent[1][0];
+            if (x.invert) x0 = x.invert(x0), x1 = x.invert(x1);
+            if (x1 < x0) t = x0, x0 = x1, x1 = t;
+          }
+        }
+        if (y) {
+          y0 = z[0][1], y1 = z[1][1];
+          if (!extentDomain) {
+            y0 = extent[0][1], y1 = extent[1][1];
+            if (y.invert) y0 = y.invert(y0), y1 = y.invert(y1);
+            if (y1 < y0) t = y0, y0 = y1, y1 = t;
+          }
+        }
+        return x && y ? [ [ x0, y0 ], [ x1, y1 ] ] : x ? [ x0, x1 ] : y && [ y0, y1 ];
+      }
+      extentDomain = [ [ 0, 0 ], [ 0, 0 ] ];
+      if (x) {
+        x0 = z[0], x1 = z[1];
+        if (y) x0 = x0[0], x1 = x1[0];
+        extentDomain[0][0] = x0, extentDomain[1][0] = x1;
+        if (x.invert) x0 = x(x0), x1 = x(x1);
+        if (x1 < x0) t = x0, x0 = x1, x1 = t;
+        extent[0][0] = x0 | 0, extent[1][0] = x1 | 0;
+      }
+      if (y) {
+        y0 = z[0], y1 = z[1];
+        if (x) y0 = y0[1], y1 = y1[1];
+        extentDomain[0][1] = y0, extentDomain[1][1] = y1;
+        if (y.invert) y0 = y(y0), y1 = y(y1);
+        if (y1 < y0) t = y0, y0 = y1, y1 = t;
+        extent[0][1] = y0 | 0, extent[1][1] = y1 | 0;
+      }
+      return brush;
+    };
+    brush.clear = function() {
+      extentDomain = null;
+      extent[0][0] = extent[0][1] = extent[1][0] = extent[1][1] = 0;
+      return brush;
+    };
+    brush.empty = function() {
+      return x && extent[0][0] === extent[1][0] || y && extent[0][1] === extent[1][1];
+    };
+    return d3.rebind(brush, event, "on");
+  };
+  var d3_svg_brushCursor = {
+    n: "ns-resize",
+    e: "ew-resize",
+    s: "ns-resize",
+    w: "ew-resize",
+    nw: "nwse-resize",
+    ne: "nesw-resize",
+    se: "nwse-resize",
+    sw: "nesw-resize"
+  };
+  var d3_svg_brushResizes = [ [ "n", "e", "s", "w", "nw", "ne", "se", "sw" ], [ "e", "w" ], [ "n", "s" ], [] ];
+  d3.behavior = {};
+  d3.behavior.drag = function() {
+    var event = d3_eventDispatch(drag, "drag", "dragstart", "dragend"), origin = null;
+    function drag() {
+      this.on("mousedown.drag", mousedown).on("touchstart.drag", mousedown);
+    }
+    function mousedown() {
+      var target = this, event_ = event.of(target, arguments), eventTarget = d3.event.target, touchId = d3.event.touches ? d3.event.changedTouches[0].identifier : null, offset, origin_ = point(), moved = 0;
+      var w = d3.select(d3_window).on(touchId != null ? "touchmove.drag-" + touchId : "mousemove.drag", dragmove).on(touchId != null ? "touchend.drag-" + touchId : "mouseup.drag", dragend, true);
+      if (origin) {
+        offset = origin.apply(target, arguments);
+        offset = [ offset.x - origin_[0], offset.y - origin_[1] ];
+      } else {
+        offset = [ 0, 0 ];
+      }
+      if (touchId == null) d3_eventCancel();
+      event_({
+        type: "dragstart"
+      });
+      function point() {
+        var p = target.parentNode;
+        return touchId != null ? d3.touches(p).filter(function(p) {
+          return p.identifier === touchId;
+        })[0] : d3.mouse(p);
+      }
+      function dragmove() {
+        if (!target.parentNode) return dragend();
+        var p = point(), dx = p[0] - origin_[0], dy = p[1] - origin_[1];
+        moved |= dx | dy;
+        origin_ = p;
+        d3_eventCancel();
+        event_({
+          type: "drag",
+          x: p[0] + offset[0],
+          y: p[1] + offset[1],
+          dx: dx,
+          dy: dy
+        });
+      }
+      function dragend() {
+        event_({
+          type: "dragend"
+        });
+        if (moved) {
+          d3_eventCancel();
+          if (d3.event.target === eventTarget) w.on("click.drag", click, true);
+        }
+        w.on(touchId != null ? "touchmove.drag-" + touchId : "mousemove.drag", null).on(touchId != null ? "touchend.drag-" + touchId : "mouseup.drag", null);
+      }
+      function click() {
+        d3_eventCancel();
+        w.on("click.drag", null);
+      }
+    }
+    drag.origin = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return origin;
+      origin = x;
+      return drag;
+    };
+    return d3.rebind(drag, event, "on");
+  };
+  d3.behavior.zoom = function() {
+    var translate = [ 0, 0 ], translate0, scale = 1, scale0, scaleExtent = d3_behavior_zoomInfinity, event = d3_eventDispatch(zoom, "zoom"), x0, x1, y0, y1, touchtime;
+    function zoom() {
+      this.on("mousedown.zoom", mousedown).on("mousemove.zoom", mousemove).on(d3_behavior_zoomWheel + ".zoom", mousewheel).on("dblclick.zoom", dblclick).on("touchstart.zoom", touchstart).on("touchmove.zoom", touchmove).on("touchend.zoom", touchstart);
+    }
+    zoom.translate = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return translate;
+      translate = x.map(Number);
+      rescale();
+      return zoom;
+    };
+    zoom.scale = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return scale;
+      scale = +x;
+      rescale();
+      return zoom;
+    };
+    zoom.scaleExtent = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return scaleExtent;
+      scaleExtent = x == null ? d3_behavior_zoomInfinity : x.map(Number);
+      return zoom;
+    };
+    zoom.x = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x1;
+      x1 = z;
+      x0 = z.copy();
+      translate = [ 0, 0 ];
+      scale = 1;
+      return zoom;
+    };
+    zoom.y = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y1;
+      y1 = z;
+      y0 = z.copy();
+      translate = [ 0, 0 ];
+      scale = 1;
+      return zoom;
+    };
+    function location(p) {
+      return [ (p[0] - translate[0]) / scale, (p[1] - translate[1]) / scale ];
+    }
+    function point(l) {
+      return [ l[0] * scale + translate[0], l[1] * scale + translate[1] ];
+    }
+    function scaleTo(s) {
+      scale = Math.max(scaleExtent[0], Math.min(scaleExtent[1], s));
+    }
+    function translateTo(p, l) {
+      l = point(l);
+      translate[0] += p[0] - l[0];
+      translate[1] += p[1] - l[1];
+    }
+    function rescale() {
+      if (x1) x1.domain(x0.range().map(function(x) {
+        return (x - translate[0]) / scale;
+      }).map(x0.invert));
+      if (y1) y1.domain(y0.range().map(function(y) {
+        return (y - translate[1]) / scale;
+      }).map(y0.invert));
+    }
+    function dispatch(event) {
+      rescale();
+      d3.event.preventDefault();
+      event({
+        type: "zoom",
+        scale: scale,
+        translate: translate
+      });
+    }
+    function mousedown() {
+      var target = this, event_ = event.of(target, arguments), eventTarget = d3.event.target, moved = 0, w = d3.select(d3_window).on("mousemove.zoom", mousemove).on("mouseup.zoom", mouseup), l = location(d3.mouse(target));
+      d3_window.focus();
+      d3_eventCancel();
+      function mousemove() {
+        moved = 1;
+        translateTo(d3.mouse(target), l);
+        dispatch(event_);
+      }
+      function mouseup() {
+        if (moved) d3_eventCancel();
+        w.on("mousemove.zoom", null).on("mouseup.zoom", null);
+        if (moved && d3.event.target === eventTarget) w.on("click.zoom", click, true);
+      }
+      function click() {
+        d3_eventCancel();
+        w.on("click.zoom", null);
+      }
+    }
+    function mousewheel() {
+      if (!translate0) translate0 = location(d3.mouse(this));
+      scaleTo(Math.pow(2, d3_behavior_zoomDelta() * .002) * scale);
+      translateTo(d3.mouse(this), translate0);
+      dispatch(event.of(this, arguments));
+    }
+    function mousemove() {
+      translate0 = null;
+    }
+    function dblclick() {
+      var p = d3.mouse(this), l = location(p), k = Math.log(scale) / Math.LN2;
+      scaleTo(Math.pow(2, d3.event.shiftKey ? Math.ceil(k) - 1 : Math.floor(k) + 1));
+      translateTo(p, l);
+      dispatch(event.of(this, arguments));
+    }
+    function touchstart() {
+      var touches = d3.touches(this), now = Date.now();
+      scale0 = scale;
+      translate0 = {};
+      touches.forEach(function(t) {
+        translate0[t.identifier] = location(t);
+      });
+      d3_eventCancel();
+      if (touches.length === 1) {
+        if (now - touchtime < 500) {
+          var p = touches[0], l = location(touches[0]);
+          scaleTo(scale * 2);
+          translateTo(p, l);
+          dispatch(event.of(this, arguments));
+        }
+        touchtime = now;
+      }
+    }
+    function touchmove() {
+      var touches = d3.touches(this), p0 = touches[0], l0 = translate0[p0.identifier];
+      if (p1 = touches[1]) {
+        var p1, l1 = translate0[p1.identifier];
+        p0 = [ (p0[0] + p1[0]) / 2, (p0[1] + p1[1]) / 2 ];
+        l0 = [ (l0[0] + l1[0]) / 2, (l0[1] + l1[1]) / 2 ];
+        scaleTo(d3.event.scale * scale0);
+      }
+      translateTo(p0, l0);
+      touchtime = null;
+      dispatch(event.of(this, arguments));
+    }
+    return d3.rebind(zoom, event, "on");
+  };
+  var d3_behavior_zoomInfinity = [ 0, Infinity ];
+  var d3_behavior_zoomDelta, d3_behavior_zoomWheel = "onwheel" in document ? (d3_behavior_zoomDelta = function() {
+    return -d3.event.deltaY * (d3.event.deltaMode ? 120 : 1);
+  }, "wheel") : "onmousewheel" in document ? (d3_behavior_zoomDelta = function() {
+    return d3.event.wheelDelta;
+  }, "mousewheel") : (d3_behavior_zoomDelta = function() {
+    return -d3.event.detail;
+  }, "MozMousePixelScroll");
+  d3.layout = {};
+  d3.layout.bundle = function() {
+    return function(links) {
+      var paths = [], i = -1, n = links.length;
+      while (++i < n) paths.push(d3_layout_bundlePath(links[i]));
+      return paths;
+    };
+  };
+  function d3_layout_bundlePath(link) {
+    var start = link.source, end = link.target, lca = d3_layout_bundleLeastCommonAncestor(start, end), points = [ start ];
+    while (start !== lca) {
+      start = start.parent;
+      points.push(start);
+    }
+    var k = points.length;
+    while (end !== lca) {
+      points.splice(k, 0, end);
+      end = end.parent;
+    }
+    return points;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_bundleAncestors(node) {
+    var ancestors = [], parent = node.parent;
+    while (parent != null) {
+      ancestors.push(node);
+      node = parent;
+      parent = parent.parent;
+    }
+    ancestors.push(node);
+    return ancestors;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_bundleLeastCommonAncestor(a, b) {
+    if (a === b) return a;
+    var aNodes = d3_layout_bundleAncestors(a), bNodes = d3_layout_bundleAncestors(b), aNode = aNodes.pop(), bNode = bNodes.pop(), sharedNode = null;
+    while (aNode === bNode) {
+      sharedNode = aNode;
+      aNode = aNodes.pop();
+      bNode = bNodes.pop();
+    }
+    return sharedNode;
+  }
+  d3.layout.chord = function() {
+    var chord = {}, chords, groups, matrix, n, padding = 0, sortGroups, sortSubgroups, sortChords;
+    function relayout() {
+      var subgroups = {}, groupSums = [], groupIndex = d3.range(n), subgroupIndex = [], k, x, x0, i, j;
+      chords = [];
+      groups = [];
+      k = 0, i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        x = 0, j = -1;
+        while (++j < n) {
+          x += matrix[i][j];
+        }
+        groupSums.push(x);
+        subgroupIndex.push(d3.range(n));
+        k += x;
+      }
+      if (sortGroups) {
+        groupIndex.sort(function(a, b) {
+          return sortGroups(groupSums[a], groupSums[b]);
+        });
+      }
+      if (sortSubgroups) {
+        subgroupIndex.forEach(function(d, i) {
+          d.sort(function(a, b) {
+            return sortSubgroups(matrix[i][a], matrix[i][b]);
+          });
+        });
+      }
+      k = (2 * π - padding * n) / k;
+      x = 0, i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        x0 = x, j = -1;
+        while (++j < n) {
+          var di = groupIndex[i], dj = subgroupIndex[di][j], v = matrix[di][dj], a0 = x, a1 = x += v * k;
+          subgroups[di + "-" + dj] = {
+            index: di,
+            subindex: dj,
+            startAngle: a0,
+            endAngle: a1,
+            value: v
+          };
+        }
+        groups[di] = {
+          index: di,
+          startAngle: x0,
+          endAngle: x,
+          value: (x - x0) / k
+        };
+        x += padding;
+      }
+      i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        j = i - 1;
+        while (++j < n) {
+          var source = subgroups[i + "-" + j], target = subgroups[j + "-" + i];
+          if (source.value || target.value) {
+            chords.push(source.value < target.value ? {
+              source: target,
+              target: source
+            } : {
+              source: source,
+              target: target
+            });
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (sortChords) resort();
+    }
+    function resort() {
+      chords.sort(function(a, b) {
+        return sortChords((a.source.value + a.target.value) / 2, (b.source.value + b.target.value) / 2);
+      });
+    }
+    chord.matrix = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return matrix;
+      n = (matrix = x) && matrix.length;
+      chords = groups = null;
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.padding = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return padding;
+      padding = x;
+      chords = groups = null;
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.sortGroups = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sortGroups;
+      sortGroups = x;
+      chords = groups = null;
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.sortSubgroups = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sortSubgroups;
+      sortSubgroups = x;
+      chords = null;
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.sortChords = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sortChords;
+      sortChords = x;
+      if (chords) resort();
+      return chord;
+    };
+    chord.chords = function() {
+      if (!chords) relayout();
+      return chords;
+    };
+    chord.groups = function() {
+      if (!groups) relayout();
+      return groups;
+    };
+    return chord;
+  };
+  d3.layout.force = function() {
+    var force = {}, event = d3.dispatch("start", "tick", "end"), size = [ 1, 1 ], drag, alpha, friction = .9, linkDistance = d3_layout_forceLinkDistance, linkStrength = d3_layout_forceLinkStrength, charge = -30, gravity = .1, theta = .8, nodes = [], links = [], distances, strengths, charges;
+    function repulse(node) {
+      return function(quad, x1, _, x2) {
+        if (quad.point !== node) {
+          var dx = quad.cx - node.x, dy = quad.cy - node.y, dn = 1 / Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
+          if ((x2 - x1) * dn < theta) {
+            var k = quad.charge * dn * dn;
+            node.px -= dx * k;
+            node.py -= dy * k;
+            return true;
+          }
+          if (quad.point && isFinite(dn)) {
+            var k = quad.pointCharge * dn * dn;
+            node.px -= dx * k;
+            node.py -= dy * k;
+          }
+        }
+        return !quad.charge;
+      };
+    }
+    force.tick = function() {
+      if ((alpha *= .99) < .005) {
+        event.end({
+          type: "end",
+          alpha: alpha = 0
+        });
+        return true;
+      }
+      var n = nodes.length, m = links.length, q, i, o, s, t, l, k, x, y;
+      for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
+        o = links[i];
+        s = o.source;
+        t = o.target;
+        x = t.x - s.x;
+        y = t.y - s.y;
+        if (l = x * x + y * y) {
+          l = alpha * strengths[i] * ((l = Math.sqrt(l)) - distances[i]) / l;
+          x *= l;
+          y *= l;
+          t.x -= x * (k = s.weight / (t.weight + s.weight));
+          t.y -= y * k;
+          s.x += x * (k = 1 - k);
+          s.y += y * k;
+        }
+      }
+      if (k = alpha * gravity) {
+        x = size[0] / 2;
+        y = size[1] / 2;
+        i = -1;
+        if (k) while (++i < n) {
+          o = nodes[i];
+          o.x += (x - o.x) * k;
+          o.y += (y - o.y) * k;
+        }
+      }
+      if (charge) {
+        d3_layout_forceAccumulate(q = d3.geom.quadtree(nodes), alpha, charges);
+        i = -1;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          if (!(o = nodes[i]).fixed) {
+            q.visit(repulse(o));
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        o = nodes[i];
+        if (o.fixed) {
+          o.x = o.px;
+          o.y = o.py;
+        } else {
+          o.x -= (o.px - (o.px = o.x)) * friction;
+          o.y -= (o.py - (o.py = o.y)) * friction;
+        }
+      }
+      event.tick({
+        type: "tick",
+        alpha: alpha
+      });
+    };
+    force.nodes = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return nodes;
+      nodes = x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.links = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return links;
+      links = x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.linkDistance = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return linkDistance;
+      linkDistance = typeof x === "function" ? x : +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.distance = force.linkDistance;
+    force.linkStrength = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return linkStrength;
+      linkStrength = typeof x === "function" ? x : +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.friction = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return friction;
+      friction = +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.charge = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return charge;
+      charge = typeof x === "function" ? x : +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.gravity = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return gravity;
+      gravity = +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.theta = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return theta;
+      theta = +x;
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.alpha = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return alpha;
+      x = +x;
+      if (alpha) {
+        if (x > 0) alpha = x; else alpha = 0;
+      } else if (x > 0) {
+        event.start({
+          type: "start",
+          alpha: alpha = x
+        });
+        d3.timer(force.tick);
+      }
+      return force;
+    };
+    force.start = function() {
+      var i, j, n = nodes.length, m = links.length, w = size[0], h = size[1], neighbors, o;
+      for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        (o = nodes[i]).index = i;
+        o.weight = 0;
+      }
+      for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
+        o = links[i];
+        if (typeof o.source == "number") o.source = nodes[o.source];
+        if (typeof o.target == "number") o.target = nodes[o.target];
+        ++o.source.weight;
+        ++o.target.weight;
+      }
+      for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        o = nodes[i];
+        if (isNaN(o.x)) o.x = position("x", w);
+        if (isNaN(o.y)) o.y = position("y", h);
+        if (isNaN(o.px)) o.px = o.x;
+        if (isNaN(o.py)) o.py = o.y;
+      }
+      distances = [];
+      if (typeof linkDistance === "function") for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) distances[i] = +linkDistance.call(this, links[i], i); else for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) distances[i] = linkDistance;
+      strengths = [];
+      if (typeof linkStrength === "function") for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) strengths[i] = +linkStrength.call(this, links[i], i); else for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) strengths[i] = linkStrength;
+      charges = [];
+      if (typeof charge === "function") for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) charges[i] = +charge.call(this, nodes[i], i); else for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) charges[i] = charge;
+      function position(dimension, size) {
+        var neighbors = neighbor(i), j = -1, m = neighbors.length, x;
+        while (++j < m) if (!isNaN(x = neighbors[j][dimension])) return x;
+        return Math.random() * size;
+      }
+      function neighbor() {
+        if (!neighbors) {
+          neighbors = [];
+          for (j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
+            neighbors[j] = [];
+          }
+          for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
+            var o = links[j];
+            neighbors[o.source.index].push(o.target);
+            neighbors[o.target.index].push(o.source);
+          }
+        }
+        return neighbors[i];
+      }
+      return force.resume();
+    };
+    force.resume = function() {
+      return force.alpha(.1);
+    };
+    force.stop = function() {
+      return force.alpha(0);
+    };
+    force.drag = function() {
+      if (!drag) drag = d3.behavior.drag().origin(d3_identity).on("dragstart.force", d3_layout_forceDragstart).on("drag.force", dragmove).on("dragend.force", d3_layout_forceDragend);
+      if (!arguments.length) return drag;
+      this.on("mouseover.force", d3_layout_forceMouseover).on("mouseout.force", d3_layout_forceMouseout).call(drag);
+    };
+    function dragmove(d) {
+      d.px = d3.event.x, d.py = d3.event.y;
+      force.resume();
+    }
+    return d3.rebind(force, event, "on");
+  };
+  function d3_layout_forceDragstart(d) {
+    d.fixed |= 2;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_forceDragend(d) {
+    d.fixed &= ~6;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_forceMouseover(d) {
+    d.fixed |= 4;
+    d.px = d.x, d.py = d.y;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_forceMouseout(d) {
+    d.fixed &= ~4;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_forceAccumulate(quad, alpha, charges) {
+    var cx = 0, cy = 0;
+    quad.charge = 0;
+    if (!quad.leaf) {
+      var nodes = quad.nodes, n = nodes.length, i = -1, c;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        c = nodes[i];
+        if (c == null) continue;
+        d3_layout_forceAccumulate(c, alpha, charges);
+        quad.charge += c.charge;
+        cx += c.charge * c.cx;
+        cy += c.charge * c.cy;
+      }
+    }
+    if (quad.point) {
+      if (!quad.leaf) {
+        quad.point.x += Math.random() - .5;
+        quad.point.y += Math.random() - .5;
+      }
+      var k = alpha * charges[quad.point.index];
+      quad.charge += quad.pointCharge = k;
+      cx += k * quad.point.x;
+      cy += k * quad.point.y;
+    }
+    quad.cx = cx / quad.charge;
+    quad.cy = cy / quad.charge;
+  }
+  var d3_layout_forceLinkDistance = 20, d3_layout_forceLinkStrength = 1;
+  d3.layout.partition = function() {
+    var hierarchy = d3.layout.hierarchy(), size = [ 1, 1 ];
+    function position(node, x, dx, dy) {
+      var children = node.children;
+      node.x = x;
+      node.y = node.depth * dy;
+      node.dx = dx;
+      node.dy = dy;
+      if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+        var i = -1, n, c, d;
+        dx = node.value ? dx / node.value : 0;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          position(c = children[i], x, d = c.value * dx, dy);
+          x += d;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    function depth(node) {
+      var children = node.children, d = 0;
+      if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+        var i = -1, n;
+        while (++i < n) d = Math.max(d, depth(children[i]));
+      }
+      return 1 + d;
+    }
+    function partition(d, i) {
+      var nodes = hierarchy.call(this, d, i);
+      position(nodes[0], 0, size[0], size[1] / depth(nodes[0]));
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    partition.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return partition;
+    };
+    return d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(partition, hierarchy);
+  };
+  d3.layout.pie = function() {
+    var value = Number, sort = d3_layout_pieSortByValue, startAngle = 0, endAngle = 2 * π;
+    function pie(data) {
+      var values = data.map(function(d, i) {
+        return +value.call(pie, d, i);
+      });
+      var a = +(typeof startAngle === "function" ? startAngle.apply(this, arguments) : startAngle);
+      var k = ((typeof endAngle === "function" ? endAngle.apply(this, arguments) : endAngle) - startAngle) / d3.sum(values);
+      var index = d3.range(data.length);
+      if (sort != null) index.sort(sort === d3_layout_pieSortByValue ? function(i, j) {
+        return values[j] - values[i];
+      } : function(i, j) {
+        return sort(data[i], data[j]);
+      });
+      var arcs = [];
+      index.forEach(function(i) {
+        var d;
+        arcs[i] = {
+          data: data[i],
+          value: d = values[i],
+          startAngle: a,
+          endAngle: a += d * k
+        };
+      });
+      return arcs;
+    }
+    pie.value = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return value;
+      value = x;
+      return pie;
+    };
+    pie.sort = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sort;
+      sort = x;
+      return pie;
+    };
+    pie.startAngle = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return startAngle;
+      startAngle = x;
+      return pie;
+    };
+    pie.endAngle = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return endAngle;
+      endAngle = x;
+      return pie;
+    };
+    return pie;
+  };
+  var d3_layout_pieSortByValue = {};
+  d3.layout.stack = function() {
+    var values = d3_identity, order = d3_layout_stackOrderDefault, offset = d3_layout_stackOffsetZero, out = d3_layout_stackOut, x = d3_layout_stackX, y = d3_layout_stackY;
+    function stack(data, index) {
+      var series = data.map(function(d, i) {
+        return values.call(stack, d, i);
+      });
+      var points = series.map(function(d) {
+        return d.map(function(v, i) {
+          return [ x.call(stack, v, i), y.call(stack, v, i) ];
+        });
+      });
+      var orders = order.call(stack, points, index);
+      series = d3.permute(series, orders);
+      points = d3.permute(points, orders);
+      var offsets = offset.call(stack, points, index);
+      var n = series.length, m = series[0].length, i, j, o;
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
+        out.call(stack, series[0][j], o = offsets[j], points[0][j][1]);
+        for (i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
+          out.call(stack, series[i][j], o += points[i - 1][j][1], points[i][j][1]);
+        }
+      }
+      return data;
+    }
+    stack.values = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return values;
+      values = x;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    stack.order = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return order;
+      order = typeof x === "function" ? x : d3_layout_stackOrders.get(x) || d3_layout_stackOrderDefault;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    stack.offset = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return offset;
+      offset = typeof x === "function" ? x : d3_layout_stackOffsets.get(x) || d3_layout_stackOffsetZero;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    stack.x = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return x;
+      x = z;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    stack.y = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return y;
+      y = z;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    stack.out = function(z) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return out;
+      out = z;
+      return stack;
+    };
+    return stack;
+  };
+  function d3_layout_stackX(d) {
+    return d.x;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackY(d) {
+    return d.y;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackOut(d, y0, y) {
+    d.y0 = y0;
+    d.y = y;
+  }
+  var d3_layout_stackOrders = d3.map({
+    "inside-out": function(data) {
+      var n = data.length, i, j, max = data.map(d3_layout_stackMaxIndex), sums = data.map(d3_layout_stackReduceSum), index = d3.range(n).sort(function(a, b) {
+        return max[a] - max[b];
+      }), top = 0, bottom = 0, tops = [], bottoms = [];
+      for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
+        j = index[i];
+        if (top < bottom) {
+          top += sums[j];
+          tops.push(j);
+        } else {
+          bottom += sums[j];
+          bottoms.push(j);
+        }
+      }
+      return bottoms.reverse().concat(tops);
+    },
+    reverse: function(data) {
+      return d3.range(data.length).reverse();
+    },
+    "default": d3_layout_stackOrderDefault
+  });
+  var d3_layout_stackOffsets = d3.map({
+    silhouette: function(data) {
+      var n = data.length, m = data[0].length, sums = [], max = 0, i, j, o, y0 = [];
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
+        for (i = 0, o = 0; i < n; i++) o += data[i][j][1];
+        if (o > max) max = o;
+        sums.push(o);
+      }
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
+        y0[j] = (max - sums[j]) / 2;
+      }
+      return y0;
+    },
+    wiggle: function(data) {
+      var n = data.length, x = data[0], m = x.length, i, j, k, s1, s2, s3, dx, o, o0, y0 = [];
+      y0[0] = o = o0 = 0;
+      for (j = 1; j < m; ++j) {
+        for (i = 0, s1 = 0; i < n; ++i) s1 += data[i][j][1];
+        for (i = 0, s2 = 0, dx = x[j][0] - x[j - 1][0]; i < n; ++i) {
+          for (k = 0, s3 = (data[i][j][1] - data[i][j - 1][1]) / (2 * dx); k < i; ++k) {
+            s3 += (data[k][j][1] - data[k][j - 1][1]) / dx;
+          }
+          s2 += s3 * data[i][j][1];
+        }
+        y0[j] = o -= s1 ? s2 / s1 * dx : 0;
+        if (o < o0) o0 = o;
+      }
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) y0[j] -= o0;
+      return y0;
+    },
+    expand: function(data) {
+      var n = data.length, m = data[0].length, k = 1 / n, i, j, o, y0 = [];
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
+        for (i = 0, o = 0; i < n; i++) o += data[i][j][1];
+        if (o) for (i = 0; i < n; i++) data[i][j][1] /= o; else for (i = 0; i < n; i++) data[i][j][1] = k;
+      }
+      for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) y0[j] = 0;
+      return y0;
+    },
+    zero: d3_layout_stackOffsetZero
+  });
+  function d3_layout_stackOrderDefault(data) {
+    return d3.range(data.length);
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackOffsetZero(data) {
+    var j = -1, m = data[0].length, y0 = [];
+    while (++j < m) y0[j] = 0;
+    return y0;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackMaxIndex(array) {
+    var i = 1, j = 0, v = array[0][1], k, n = array.length;
+    for (;i < n; ++i) {
+      if ((k = array[i][1]) > v) {
+        j = i;
+        v = k;
+      }
+    }
+    return j;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackReduceSum(d) {
+    return d.reduce(d3_layout_stackSum, 0);
+  }
+  function d3_layout_stackSum(p, d) {
+    return p + d[1];
+  }
+  d3.layout.histogram = function() {
+    var frequency = true, valuer = Number, ranger = d3_layout_histogramRange, binner = d3_layout_histogramBinSturges;
+    function histogram(data, i) {
+      var bins = [], values = data.map(valuer, this), range = ranger.call(this, values, i), thresholds = binner.call(this, range, values, i), bin, i = -1, n = values.length, m = thresholds.length - 1, k = frequency ? 1 : 1 / n, x;
+      while (++i < m) {
+        bin = bins[i] = [];
+        bin.dx = thresholds[i + 1] - (bin.x = thresholds[i]);
+        bin.y = 0;
+      }
+      if (m > 0) {
+        i = -1;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          x = values[i];
+          if (x >= range[0] && x <= range[1]) {
+            bin = bins[d3.bisect(thresholds, x, 1, m) - 1];
+            bin.y += k;
+            bin.push(data[i]);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return bins;
+    }
+    histogram.value = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return valuer;
+      valuer = x;
+      return histogram;
+    };
+    histogram.range = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return ranger;
+      ranger = d3_functor(x);
+      return histogram;
+    };
+    histogram.bins = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return binner;
+      binner = typeof x === "number" ? function(range) {
+        return d3_layout_histogramBinFixed(range, x);
+      } : d3_functor(x);
+      return histogram;
+    };
+    histogram.frequency = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return frequency;
+      frequency = !!x;
+      return histogram;
+    };
+    return histogram;
+  };
+  function d3_layout_histogramBinSturges(range, values) {
+    return d3_layout_histogramBinFixed(range, Math.ceil(Math.log(values.length) / Math.LN2 + 1));
+  }
+  function d3_layout_histogramBinFixed(range, n) {
+    var x = -1, b = +range[0], m = (range[1] - b) / n, f = [];
+    while (++x <= n) f[x] = m * x + b;
+    return f;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_histogramRange(values) {
+    return [ d3.min(values), d3.max(values) ];
+  }
+  d3.layout.hierarchy = function() {
+    var sort = d3_layout_hierarchySort, children = d3_layout_hierarchyChildren, value = d3_layout_hierarchyValue;
+    function recurse(node, depth, nodes) {
+      var childs = children.call(hierarchy, node, depth);
+      node.depth = depth;
+      nodes.push(node);
+      if (childs && (n = childs.length)) {
+        var i = -1, n, c = node.children = [], v = 0, j = depth + 1, d;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          d = recurse(childs[i], j, nodes);
+          d.parent = node;
+          c.push(d);
+          v += d.value;
+        }
+        if (sort) c.sort(sort);
+        if (value) node.value = v;
+      } else if (value) {
+        node.value = +value.call(hierarchy, node, depth) || 0;
+      }
+      return node;
+    }
+    function revalue(node, depth) {
+      var children = node.children, v = 0;
+      if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+        var i = -1, n, j = depth + 1;
+        while (++i < n) v += revalue(children[i], j);
+      } else if (value) {
+        v = +value.call(hierarchy, node, depth) || 0;
+      }
+      if (value) node.value = v;
+      return v;
+    }
+    function hierarchy(d) {
+      var nodes = [];
+      recurse(d, 0, nodes);
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    hierarchy.sort = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sort;
+      sort = x;
+      return hierarchy;
+    };
+    hierarchy.children = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return children;
+      children = x;
+      return hierarchy;
+    };
+    hierarchy.value = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return value;
+      value = x;
+      return hierarchy;
+    };
+    hierarchy.revalue = function(root) {
+      revalue(root, 0);
+      return root;
+    };
+    return hierarchy;
+  };
+  function d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(object, hierarchy) {
+    d3.rebind(object, hierarchy, "sort", "children", "value");
+    object.nodes = object;
+    object.links = d3_layout_hierarchyLinks;
+    return object;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_hierarchyChildren(d) {
+    return d.children;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_hierarchyValue(d) {
+    return d.value;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_hierarchySort(a, b) {
+    return b.value - a.value;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_hierarchyLinks(nodes) {
+    return d3.merge(nodes.map(function(parent) {
+      return (parent.children || []).map(function(child) {
+        return {
+          source: parent,
+          target: child
+        };
+      });
+    }));
+  }
+  d3.layout.pack = function() {
+    var hierarchy = d3.layout.hierarchy().sort(d3_layout_packSort), padding = 0, size = [ 1, 1 ];
+    function pack(d, i) {
+      var nodes = hierarchy.call(this, d, i), root = nodes[0];
+      root.x = 0;
+      root.y = 0;
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(d) {
+        d.r = Math.sqrt(d.value);
+      });
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, d3_layout_packSiblings);
+      var w = size[0], h = size[1], k = Math.max(2 * root.r / w, 2 * root.r / h);
+      if (padding > 0) {
+        var dr = padding * k / 2;
+        d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(d) {
+          d.r += dr;
+        });
+        d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, d3_layout_packSiblings);
+        d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(d) {
+          d.r -= dr;
+        });
+        k = Math.max(2 * root.r / w, 2 * root.r / h);
+      }
+      d3_layout_packTransform(root, w / 2, h / 2, 1 / k);
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    pack.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return pack;
+    };
+    pack.padding = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return padding;
+      padding = +_;
+      return pack;
+    };
+    return d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(pack, hierarchy);
+  };
+  function d3_layout_packSort(a, b) {
+    return a.value - b.value;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packInsert(a, b) {
+    var c = a._pack_next;
+    a._pack_next = b;
+    b._pack_prev = a;
+    b._pack_next = c;
+    c._pack_prev = b;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packSplice(a, b) {
+    a._pack_next = b;
+    b._pack_prev = a;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packIntersects(a, b) {
+    var dx = b.x - a.x, dy = b.y - a.y, dr = a.r + b.r;
+    return dr * dr - dx * dx - dy * dy > .001;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packSiblings(node) {
+    if (!(nodes = node.children) || !(n = nodes.length)) return;
+    var nodes, xMin = Infinity, xMax = -Infinity, yMin = Infinity, yMax = -Infinity, a, b, c, i, j, k, n;
+    function bound(node) {
+      xMin = Math.min(node.x - node.r, xMin);
+      xMax = Math.max(node.x + node.r, xMax);
+      yMin = Math.min(node.y - node.r, yMin);
+      yMax = Math.max(node.y + node.r, yMax);
+    }
+    nodes.forEach(d3_layout_packLink);
+    a = nodes[0];
+    a.x = -a.r;
+    a.y = 0;
+    bound(a);
+    if (n > 1) {
+      b = nodes[1];
+      b.x = b.r;
+      b.y = 0;
+      bound(b);
+      if (n > 2) {
+        c = nodes[2];
+        d3_layout_packPlace(a, b, c);
+        bound(c);
+        d3_layout_packInsert(a, c);
+        a._pack_prev = c;
+        d3_layout_packInsert(c, b);
+        b = a._pack_next;
+        for (i = 3; i < n; i++) {
+          d3_layout_packPlace(a, b, c = nodes[i]);
+          var isect = 0, s1 = 1, s2 = 1;
+          for (j = b._pack_next; j !== b; j = j._pack_next, s1++) {
+            if (d3_layout_packIntersects(j, c)) {
+              isect = 1;
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+          if (isect == 1) {
+            for (k = a._pack_prev; k !== j._pack_prev; k = k._pack_prev, s2++) {
+              if (d3_layout_packIntersects(k, c)) {
+                break;
+              }
+            }
+          }
+          if (isect) {
+            if (s1 < s2 || s1 == s2 && b.r < a.r) d3_layout_packSplice(a, b = j); else d3_layout_packSplice(a = k, b);
+            i--;
+          } else {
+            d3_layout_packInsert(a, c);
+            b = c;
+            bound(c);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    var cx = (xMin + xMax) / 2, cy = (yMin + yMax) / 2, cr = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+      c = nodes[i];
+      c.x -= cx;
+      c.y -= cy;
+      cr = Math.max(cr, c.r + Math.sqrt(c.x * c.x + c.y * c.y));
+    }
+    node.r = cr;
+    nodes.forEach(d3_layout_packUnlink);
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packLink(node) {
+    node._pack_next = node._pack_prev = node;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packUnlink(node) {
+    delete node._pack_next;
+    delete node._pack_prev;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packTransform(node, x, y, k) {
+    var children = node.children;
+    node.x = x += k * node.x;
+    node.y = y += k * node.y;
+    node.r *= k;
+    if (children) {
+      var i = -1, n = children.length;
+      while (++i < n) d3_layout_packTransform(children[i], x, y, k);
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_layout_packPlace(a, b, c) {
+    var db = a.r + c.r, dx = b.x - a.x, dy = b.y - a.y;
+    if (db && (dx || dy)) {
+      var da = b.r + c.r, dc = dx * dx + dy * dy;
+      da *= da;
+      db *= db;
+      var x = .5 + (db - da) / (2 * dc), y = Math.sqrt(Math.max(0, 2 * da * (db + dc) - (db -= dc) * db - da * da)) / (2 * dc);
+      c.x = a.x + x * dx + y * dy;
+      c.y = a.y + x * dy - y * dx;
+    } else {
+      c.x = a.x + db;
+      c.y = a.y;
+    }
+  }
+  d3.layout.cluster = function() {
+    var hierarchy = d3.layout.hierarchy().sort(null).value(null), separation = d3_layout_treeSeparation, size = [ 1, 1 ];
+    function cluster(d, i) {
+      var nodes = hierarchy.call(this, d, i), root = nodes[0], previousNode, x = 0;
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(node) {
+        var children = node.children;
+        if (children && children.length) {
+          node.x = d3_layout_clusterX(children);
+          node.y = d3_layout_clusterY(children);
+        } else {
+          node.x = previousNode ? x += separation(node, previousNode) : 0;
+          node.y = 0;
+          previousNode = node;
+        }
+      });
+      var left = d3_layout_clusterLeft(root), right = d3_layout_clusterRight(root), x0 = left.x - separation(left, right) / 2, x1 = right.x + separation(right, left) / 2;
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(node) {
+        node.x = (node.x - x0) / (x1 - x0) * size[0];
+        node.y = (1 - (root.y ? node.y / root.y : 1)) * size[1];
+      });
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    cluster.separation = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return separation;
+      separation = x;
+      return cluster;
+    };
+    cluster.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return cluster;
+    };
+    return d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(cluster, hierarchy);
+  };
+  function d3_layout_clusterY(children) {
+    return 1 + d3.max(children, function(child) {
+      return child.y;
+    });
+  }
+  function d3_layout_clusterX(children) {
+    return children.reduce(function(x, child) {
+      return x + child.x;
+    }, 0) / children.length;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_clusterLeft(node) {
+    var children = node.children;
+    return children && children.length ? d3_layout_clusterLeft(children[0]) : node;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_clusterRight(node) {
+    var children = node.children, n;
+    return children && (n = children.length) ? d3_layout_clusterRight(children[n - 1]) : node;
+  }
+  d3.layout.tree = function() {
+    var hierarchy = d3.layout.hierarchy().sort(null).value(null), separation = d3_layout_treeSeparation, size = [ 1, 1 ];
+    function tree(d, i) {
+      var nodes = hierarchy.call(this, d, i), root = nodes[0];
+      function firstWalk(node, previousSibling) {
+        var children = node.children, layout = node._tree;
+        if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+          var n, firstChild = children[0], previousChild, ancestor = firstChild, child, i = -1;
+          while (++i < n) {
+            child = children[i];
+            firstWalk(child, previousChild);
+            ancestor = apportion(child, previousChild, ancestor);
+            previousChild = child;
+          }
+          d3_layout_treeShift(node);
+          var midpoint = .5 * (firstChild._tree.prelim + child._tree.prelim);
+          if (previousSibling) {
+            layout.prelim = previousSibling._tree.prelim + separation(node, previousSibling);
+            layout.mod = layout.prelim - midpoint;
+          } else {
+            layout.prelim = midpoint;
+          }
+        } else {
+          if (previousSibling) {
+            layout.prelim = previousSibling._tree.prelim + separation(node, previousSibling);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      function secondWalk(node, x) {
+        node.x = node._tree.prelim + x;
+        var children = node.children;
+        if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+          var i = -1, n;
+          x += node._tree.mod;
+          while (++i < n) {
+            secondWalk(children[i], x);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      function apportion(node, previousSibling, ancestor) {
+        if (previousSibling) {
+          var vip = node, vop = node, vim = previousSibling, vom = node.parent.children[0], sip = vip._tree.mod, sop = vop._tree.mod, sim = vim._tree.mod, som = vom._tree.mod, shift;
+          while (vim = d3_layout_treeRight(vim), vip = d3_layout_treeLeft(vip), vim && vip) {
+            vom = d3_layout_treeLeft(vom);
+            vop = d3_layout_treeRight(vop);
+            vop._tree.ancestor = node;
+            shift = vim._tree.prelim + sim - vip._tree.prelim - sip + separation(vim, vip);
+            if (shift > 0) {
+              d3_layout_treeMove(d3_layout_treeAncestor(vim, node, ancestor), node, shift);
+              sip += shift;
+              sop += shift;
+            }
+            sim += vim._tree.mod;
+            sip += vip._tree.mod;
+            som += vom._tree.mod;
+            sop += vop._tree.mod;
+          }
+          if (vim && !d3_layout_treeRight(vop)) {
+            vop._tree.thread = vim;
+            vop._tree.mod += sim - sop;
+          }
+          if (vip && !d3_layout_treeLeft(vom)) {
+            vom._tree.thread = vip;
+            vom._tree.mod += sip - som;
+            ancestor = node;
+          }
+        }
+        return ancestor;
+      }
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(node, previousSibling) {
+        node._tree = {
+          ancestor: node,
+          prelim: 0,
+          mod: 0,
+          change: 0,
+          shift: 0,
+          number: previousSibling ? previousSibling._tree.number + 1 : 0
+        };
+      });
+      firstWalk(root);
+      secondWalk(root, -root._tree.prelim);
+      var left = d3_layout_treeSearch(root, d3_layout_treeLeftmost), right = d3_layout_treeSearch(root, d3_layout_treeRightmost), deep = d3_layout_treeSearch(root, d3_layout_treeDeepest), x0 = left.x - separation(left, right) / 2, x1 = right.x + separation(right, left) / 2, y1 = deep.depth || 1;
+      d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(root, function(node) {
+        node.x = (node.x - x0) / (x1 - x0) * size[0];
+        node.y = node.depth / y1 * size[1];
+        delete node._tree;
+      });
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    tree.separation = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return separation;
+      separation = x;
+      return tree;
+    };
+    tree.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return tree;
+    };
+    return d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(tree, hierarchy);
+  };
+  function d3_layout_treeSeparation(a, b) {
+    return a.parent == b.parent ? 1 : 2;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeLeft(node) {
+    var children = node.children;
+    return children && children.length ? children[0] : node._tree.thread;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeRight(node) {
+    var children = node.children, n;
+    return children && (n = children.length) ? children[n - 1] : node._tree.thread;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeSearch(node, compare) {
+    var children = node.children;
+    if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+      var child, n, i = -1;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (compare(child = d3_layout_treeSearch(children[i], compare), node) > 0) {
+          node = child;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    return node;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeRightmost(a, b) {
+    return a.x - b.x;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeLeftmost(a, b) {
+    return b.x - a.x;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeDeepest(a, b) {
+    return a.depth - b.depth;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeVisitAfter(node, callback) {
+    function visit(node, previousSibling) {
+      var children = node.children;
+      if (children && (n = children.length)) {
+        var child, previousChild = null, i = -1, n;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          child = children[i];
+          visit(child, previousChild);
+          previousChild = child;
+        }
+      }
+      callback(node, previousSibling);
+    }
+    visit(node, null);
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeShift(node) {
+    var shift = 0, change = 0, children = node.children, i = children.length, child;
+    while (--i >= 0) {
+      child = children[i]._tree;
+      child.prelim += shift;
+      child.mod += shift;
+      shift += child.shift + (change += child.change);
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeMove(ancestor, node, shift) {
+    ancestor = ancestor._tree;
+    node = node._tree;
+    var change = shift / (node.number - ancestor.number);
+    ancestor.change += change;
+    node.change -= change;
+    node.shift += shift;
+    node.prelim += shift;
+    node.mod += shift;
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treeAncestor(vim, node, ancestor) {
+    return vim._tree.ancestor.parent == node.parent ? vim._tree.ancestor : ancestor;
+  }
+  d3.layout.treemap = function() {
+    var hierarchy = d3.layout.hierarchy(), round = Math.round, size = [ 1, 1 ], padding = null, pad = d3_layout_treemapPadNull, sticky = false, stickies, mode = "squarify", ratio = .5 * (1 + Math.sqrt(5));
+    function scale(children, k) {
+      var i = -1, n = children.length, child, area;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        area = (child = children[i]).value * (k < 0 ? 0 : k);
+        child.area = isNaN(area) || area <= 0 ? 0 : area;
+      }
+    }
+    function squarify(node) {
+      var children = node.children;
+      if (children && children.length) {
+        var rect = pad(node), row = [], remaining = children.slice(), child, best = Infinity, score, u = mode === "slice" ? rect.dx : mode === "dice" ? rect.dy : mode === "slice-dice" ? node.depth & 1 ? rect.dy : rect.dx : Math.min(rect.dx, rect.dy), n;
+        scale(remaining, rect.dx * rect.dy / node.value);
+        row.area = 0;
+        while ((n = remaining.length) > 0) {
+          row.push(child = remaining[n - 1]);
+          row.area += child.area;
+          if (mode !== "squarify" || (score = worst(row, u)) <= best) {
+            remaining.pop();
+            best = score;
+          } else {
+            row.area -= row.pop().area;
+            position(row, u, rect, false);
+            u = Math.min(rect.dx, rect.dy);
+            row.length = row.area = 0;
+            best = Infinity;
+          }
+        }
+        if (row.length) {
+          position(row, u, rect, true);
+          row.length = row.area = 0;
+        }
+        children.forEach(squarify);
+      }
+    }
+    function stickify(node) {
+      var children = node.children;
+      if (children && children.length) {
+        var rect = pad(node), remaining = children.slice(), child, row = [];
+        scale(remaining, rect.dx * rect.dy / node.value);
+        row.area = 0;
+        while (child = remaining.pop()) {
+          row.push(child);
+          row.area += child.area;
+          if (child.z != null) {
+            position(row, child.z ? rect.dx : rect.dy, rect, !remaining.length);
+            row.length = row.area = 0;
+          }
+        }
+        children.forEach(stickify);
+      }
+    }
+    function worst(row, u) {
+      var s = row.area, r, rmax = 0, rmin = Infinity, i = -1, n = row.length;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (!(r = row[i].area)) continue;
+        if (r < rmin) rmin = r;
+        if (r > rmax) rmax = r;
+      }
+      s *= s;
+      u *= u;
+      return s ? Math.max(u * rmax * ratio / s, s / (u * rmin * ratio)) : Infinity;
+    }
+    function position(row, u, rect, flush) {
+      var i = -1, n = row.length, x = rect.x, y = rect.y, v = u ? round(row.area / u) : 0, o;
+      if (u == rect.dx) {
+        if (flush || v > rect.dy) v = rect.dy;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          o = row[i];
+          o.x = x;
+          o.y = y;
+          o.dy = v;
+          x += o.dx = Math.min(rect.x + rect.dx - x, v ? round(o.area / v) : 0);
+        }
+        o.z = true;
+        o.dx += rect.x + rect.dx - x;
+        rect.y += v;
+        rect.dy -= v;
+      } else {
+        if (flush || v > rect.dx) v = rect.dx;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          o = row[i];
+          o.x = x;
+          o.y = y;
+          o.dx = v;
+          y += o.dy = Math.min(rect.y + rect.dy - y, v ? round(o.area / v) : 0);
+        }
+        o.z = false;
+        o.dy += rect.y + rect.dy - y;
+        rect.x += v;
+        rect.dx -= v;
+      }
+    }
+    function treemap(d) {
+      var nodes = stickies || hierarchy(d), root = nodes[0];
+      root.x = 0;
+      root.y = 0;
+      root.dx = size[0];
+      root.dy = size[1];
+      if (stickies) hierarchy.revalue(root);
+      scale([ root ], root.dx * root.dy / root.value);
+      (stickies ? stickify : squarify)(root);
+      if (sticky) stickies = nodes;
+      return nodes;
+    }
+    treemap.size = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return size;
+      size = x;
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    treemap.padding = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return padding;
+      function padFunction(node) {
+        var p = x.call(treemap, node, node.depth);
+        return p == null ? d3_layout_treemapPadNull(node) : d3_layout_treemapPad(node, typeof p === "number" ? [ p, p, p, p ] : p);
+      }
+      function padConstant(node) {
+        return d3_layout_treemapPad(node, x);
+      }
+      var type;
+      pad = (padding = x) == null ? d3_layout_treemapPadNull : (type = typeof x) === "function" ? padFunction : type === "number" ? (x = [ x, x, x, x ], 
+      padConstant) : padConstant;
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    treemap.round = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return round != Number;
+      round = x ? Math.round : Number;
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    treemap.sticky = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return sticky;
+      sticky = x;
+      stickies = null;
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    treemap.ratio = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return ratio;
+      ratio = x;
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    treemap.mode = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return mode;
+      mode = x + "";
+      return treemap;
+    };
+    return d3_layout_hierarchyRebind(treemap, hierarchy);
+  };
+  function d3_layout_treemapPadNull(node) {
+    return {
+      x: node.x,
+      y: node.y,
+      dx: node.dx,
+      dy: node.dy
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_layout_treemapPad(node, padding) {
+    var x = node.x + padding[3], y = node.y + padding[0], dx = node.dx - padding[1] - padding[3], dy = node.dy - padding[0] - padding[2];
+    if (dx < 0) {
+      x += dx / 2;
+      dx = 0;
+    }
+    if (dy < 0) {
+      y += dy / 2;
+      dy = 0;
+    }
+    return {
+      x: x,
+      y: y,
+      dx: dx,
+      dy: dy
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_dsv(delimiter, mimeType) {
+    var reFormat = new RegExp('["' + delimiter + "\n]"), delimiterCode = delimiter.charCodeAt(0);
+    function dsv(url, callback) {
+      return d3.xhr(url, mimeType, callback).response(response);
+    }
+    function response(request) {
+      return dsv.parse(request.responseText);
+    }
+    dsv.parse = function(text) {
+      var o;
+      return dsv.parseRows(text, function(row) {
+        if (o) return o(row);
+        o = new Function("d", "return {" + row.map(function(name, i) {
+          return JSON.stringify(name) + ": d[" + i + "]";
+        }).join(",") + "}");
+      });
+    };
+    dsv.parseRows = function(text, f) {
+      var EOL = {}, EOF = {}, rows = [], N = text.length, I = 0, n = 0, t, eol;
+      function token() {
+        if (I >= N) return EOF;
+        if (eol) return eol = false, EOL;
+        var j = I;
+        if (text.charCodeAt(j) === 34) {
+          var i = j;
+          while (i++ < N) {
+            if (text.charCodeAt(i) === 34) {
+              if (text.charCodeAt(i + 1) !== 34) break;
+              ++i;
+            }
+          }
+          I = i + 2;
+          var c = text.charCodeAt(i + 1);
+          if (c === 13) {
+            eol = true;
+            if (text.charCodeAt(i + 2) === 10) ++I;
+          } else if (c === 10) {
+            eol = true;
+          }
+          return text.substring(j + 1, i).replace(/""/g, '"');
+        }
+        while (I < N) {
+          var c = text.charCodeAt(I++), k = 1;
+          if (c === 10) eol = true; else if (c === 13) {
+            eol = true;
+            if (text.charCodeAt(I) === 10) ++I, ++k;
+          } else if (c !== delimiterCode) continue;
+          return text.substring(j, I - k);
+        }
+        return text.substring(j);
+      }
+      while ((t = token()) !== EOF) {
+        var a = [];
+        while (t !== EOL && t !== EOF) {
+          a.push(t);
+          t = token();
+        }
+        if (f && !(a = f(a, n++))) continue;
+        rows.push(a);
+      }
+      return rows;
+    };
+    dsv.format = function(rows) {
+      return rows.map(formatRow).join("\n");
+    };
+    function formatRow(row) {
+      return row.map(formatValue).join(delimiter);
+    }
+    function formatValue(text) {
+      return reFormat.test(text) ? '"' + text.replace(/\"/g, '""') + '"' : text;
+    }
+    return dsv;
+  }
+  d3.csv = d3_dsv(",", "text/csv");
+  d3.tsv = d3_dsv("	", "text/tab-separated-values");
+  d3.geo = {};
+  d3.geo.stream = function(object, listener) {
+    if (d3_geo_streamObjectType.hasOwnProperty(object.type)) {
+      d3_geo_streamObjectType[object.type](object, listener);
+    } else {
+      d3_geo_streamGeometry(object, listener);
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_streamGeometry(geometry, listener) {
+    if (d3_geo_streamGeometryType.hasOwnProperty(geometry.type)) {
+      d3_geo_streamGeometryType[geometry.type](geometry, listener);
+    }
+  }
+  var d3_geo_streamObjectType = {
+    Feature: function(feature, listener) {
+      d3_geo_streamGeometry(feature.geometry, listener);
+    },
+    FeatureCollection: function(object, listener) {
+      var features = object.features, i = -1, n = features.length;
+      while (++i < n) d3_geo_streamGeometry(features[i].geometry, listener);
+    }
+  };
+  var d3_geo_streamGeometryType = {
+    Sphere: function(object, listener) {
+      listener.sphere();
+    },
+    Point: function(object, listener) {
+      var coordinate = object.coordinates;
+      listener.point(coordinate[0], coordinate[1]);
+    },
+    MultiPoint: function(object, listener) {
+      var coordinates = object.coordinates, i = -1, n = coordinates.length, coordinate;
+      while (++i < n) coordinate = coordinates[i], listener.point(coordinate[0], coordinate[1]);
+    },
+    LineString: function(object, listener) {
+      d3_geo_streamLine(object.coordinates, listener, 0);
+    },
+    MultiLineString: function(object, listener) {
+      var coordinates = object.coordinates, i = -1, n = coordinates.length;
+      while (++i < n) d3_geo_streamLine(coordinates[i], listener, 0);
+    },
+    Polygon: function(object, listener) {
+      d3_geo_streamPolygon(object.coordinates, listener);
+    },
+    MultiPolygon: function(object, listener) {
+      var coordinates = object.coordinates, i = -1, n = coordinates.length;
+      while (++i < n) d3_geo_streamPolygon(coordinates[i], listener);
+    },
+    GeometryCollection: function(object, listener) {
+      var geometries = object.geometries, i = -1, n = geometries.length;
+      while (++i < n) d3_geo_streamGeometry(geometries[i], listener);
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_streamLine(coordinates, listener, closed) {
+    var i = -1, n = coordinates.length - closed, coordinate;
+    listener.lineStart();
+    while (++i < n) coordinate = coordinates[i], listener.point(coordinate[0], coordinate[1]);
+    listener.lineEnd();
+  }
+  function d3_geo_streamPolygon(coordinates, listener) {
+    var i = -1, n = coordinates.length;
+    listener.polygonStart();
+    while (++i < n) d3_geo_streamLine(coordinates[i], listener, 1);
+    listener.polygonEnd();
+  }
+  function d3_geo_spherical(cartesian) {
+    return [ Math.atan2(cartesian[1], cartesian[0]), Math.asin(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, cartesian[2]))) ];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_sphericalEqual(a, b) {
+    return Math.abs(a[0] - b[0]) < ε && Math.abs(a[1] - b[1]) < ε;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesian(spherical) {
+    var λ = spherical[0], φ = spherical[1], cosφ = Math.cos(φ);
+    return [ cosφ * Math.cos(λ), cosφ * Math.sin(λ), Math.sin(φ) ];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesianDot(a, b) {
+    return a[0] * b[0] + a[1] * b[1] + a[2] * b[2];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesianCross(a, b) {
+    return [ a[1] * b[2] - a[2] * b[1], a[2] * b[0] - a[0] * b[2], a[0] * b[1] - a[1] * b[0] ];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesianAdd(a, b) {
+    a[0] += b[0];
+    a[1] += b[1];
+    a[2] += b[2];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesianScale(vector, k) {
+    return [ vector[0] * k, vector[1] * k, vector[2] * k ];
+  }
+  function d3_geo_cartesianNormalize(d) {
+    var l = Math.sqrt(d[0] * d[0] + d[1] * d[1] + d[2] * d[2]);
+    d[0] /= l;
+    d[1] /= l;
+    d[2] /= l;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_resample(project) {
+    var δ2 = .5, maxDepth = 16;
+    function resample(stream) {
+      var λ0, x0, y0, a0, b0, c0;
+      var resample = {
+        point: point,
+        lineStart: lineStart,
+        lineEnd: lineEnd,
+        polygonStart: function() {
+          stream.polygonStart();
+          resample.lineStart = polygonLineStart;
+        },
+        polygonEnd: function() {
+          stream.polygonEnd();
+          resample.lineStart = lineStart;
+        }
+      };
+      function point(x, y) {
+        x = project(x, y);
+        stream.point(x[0], x[1]);
+      }
+      function lineStart() {
+        x0 = NaN;
+        resample.point = linePoint;
+        stream.lineStart();
+      }
+      function linePoint(λ, φ) {
+        var c = d3_geo_cartesian([ λ, φ ]), p = project(λ, φ);
+        resampleLineTo(x0, y0, λ0, a0, b0, c0, x0 = p[0], y0 = p[1], λ0 = λ, a0 = c[0], b0 = c[1], c0 = c[2], maxDepth, stream);
+        stream.point(x0, y0);
+      }
+      function lineEnd() {
+        resample.point = point;
+        stream.lineEnd();
+      }
+      function polygonLineStart() {
+        var λ00, φ00, x00, y00, a00, b00, c00;
+        lineStart();
+        resample.point = function(λ, φ) {
+          linePoint(λ00 = λ, φ00 = φ), x00 = x0, y00 = y0, a00 = a0, b00 = b0, c00 = c0;
+          resample.point = linePoint;
+        };
+        resample.lineEnd = function() {
+          resampleLineTo(x0, y0, λ0, a0, b0, c0, x00, y00, λ00, a00, b00, c00, maxDepth, stream);
+          resample.lineEnd = lineEnd;
+          lineEnd();
+        };
+      }
+      return resample;
+    }
+    function resampleLineTo(x0, y0, λ0, a0, b0, c0, x1, y1, λ1, a1, b1, c1, depth, stream) {
+      var dx = x1 - x0, dy = y1 - y0, d2 = dx * dx + dy * dy;
+      if (d2 > 4 * δ2 && depth--) {
+        var a = a0 + a1, b = b0 + b1, c = c0 + c1, m = Math.sqrt(a * a + b * b + c * c), φ2 = Math.asin(c /= m), λ2 = Math.abs(Math.abs(c) - 1) < ε ? (λ0 + λ1) / 2 : Math.atan2(b, a), p = project(λ2, φ2), x2 = p[0], y2 = p[1], dx2 = x2 - x0, dy2 = y2 - y0, dz = dy * dx2 - dx * dy2;
+        if (dz * dz / d2 > δ2 || Math.abs((dx * dx2 + dy * dy2) / d2 - .5) > .3) {
+          resampleLineTo(x0, y0, λ0, a0, b0, c0, x2, y2, λ2, a /= m, b /= m, c, depth, stream);
+          stream.point(x2, y2);
+          resampleLineTo(x2, y2, λ2, a, b, c, x1, y1, λ1, a1, b1, c1, depth, stream);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    resample.precision = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return Math.sqrt(δ2);
+      maxDepth = (δ2 = _ * _) > 0 && 16;
+      return resample;
+    };
+    return resample;
+  }
+  d3.geo.albersUsa = function() {
+    var lower48 = d3.geo.albers();
+    var alaska = d3.geo.albers().rotate([ 160, 0 ]).center([ 0, 60 ]).parallels([ 55, 65 ]);
+    var hawaii = d3.geo.albers().rotate([ 160, 0 ]).center([ 0, 20 ]).parallels([ 8, 18 ]);
+    var puertoRico = d3.geo.albers().rotate([ 60, 0 ]).center([ 0, 10 ]).parallels([ 8, 18 ]);
+    function albersUsa(coordinates) {
+      return projection(coordinates)(coordinates);
+    }
+    function projection(point) {
+      var lon = point[0], lat = point[1];
+      return lat > 50 ? alaska : lon < -140 ? hawaii : lat < 21 ? puertoRico : lower48;
+    }
+    albersUsa.scale = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return lower48.scale();
+      lower48.scale(x);
+      alaska.scale(x * .6);
+      hawaii.scale(x);
+      puertoRico.scale(x * 1.5);
+      return albersUsa.translate(lower48.translate());
+    };
+    albersUsa.translate = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return lower48.translate();
+      var dz = lower48.scale(), dx = x[0], dy = x[1];
+      lower48.translate(x);
+      alaska.translate([ dx - .4 * dz, dy + .17 * dz ]);
+      hawaii.translate([ dx - .19 * dz, dy + .2 * dz ]);
+      puertoRico.translate([ dx + .58 * dz, dy + .43 * dz ]);
+      return albersUsa;
+    };
+    return albersUsa.scale(lower48.scale());
+  };
+  function d3_geo_albers(φ0, φ1) {
+    var sinφ0 = Math.sin(φ0), n = (sinφ0 + Math.sin(φ1)) / 2, C = 1 + sinφ0 * (2 * n - sinφ0), ρ0 = Math.sqrt(C) / n;
+    function albers(λ, φ) {
+      var ρ = Math.sqrt(C - 2 * n * Math.sin(φ)) / n;
+      return [ ρ * Math.sin(λ *= n), ρ0 - ρ * Math.cos(λ) ];
+    }
+    albers.invert = function(x, y) {
+      var ρ0_y = ρ0 - y;
+      return [ Math.atan2(x, ρ0_y) / n, Math.asin((C - (x * x + ρ0_y * ρ0_y) * n * n) / (2 * n)) ];
+    };
+    return albers;
+  }
+  (d3.geo.albers = function() {
+    var φ0 = 29.5 * d3_radians, φ1 = 45.5 * d3_radians, m = d3_geo_projectionMutator(d3_geo_albers), p = m(φ0, φ1);
+    p.parallels = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ φ0 * d3_degrees, φ1 * d3_degrees ];
+      return m(φ0 = _[0] * d3_radians, φ1 = _[1] * d3_radians);
+    };
+    return p.rotate([ 98, 0 ]).center([ 0, 38 ]).scale(1e3);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_albers;
+  var d3_geo_azimuthalEqualArea = d3_geo_azimuthal(function(cosλcosφ) {
+    return Math.sqrt(2 / (1 + cosλcosφ));
+  }, function(ρ) {
+    return 2 * Math.asin(ρ / 2);
+  });
+  (d3.geo.azimuthalEqualArea = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_azimuthalEqualArea);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_azimuthalEqualArea;
+  var d3_geo_azimuthalEquidistant = d3_geo_azimuthal(function(cosλcosφ) {
+    var c = Math.acos(cosλcosφ);
+    return c && c / Math.sin(c);
+  }, d3_identity);
+  (d3.geo.azimuthalEquidistant = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_azimuthalEquidistant);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_azimuthalEquidistant;
+  d3.geo.bounds = d3_geo_bounds(d3_identity);
+  function d3_geo_bounds(projectStream) {
+    var x0, y0, x1, y1;
+    var bound = {
+      point: boundPoint,
+      lineStart: d3_noop,
+      lineEnd: d3_noop,
+      polygonStart: function() {
+        bound.lineEnd = boundPolygonLineEnd;
+      },
+      polygonEnd: function() {
+        bound.point = boundPoint;
+      }
+    };
+    function boundPoint(x, y) {
+      if (x < x0) x0 = x;
+      if (x > x1) x1 = x;
+      if (y < y0) y0 = y;
+      if (y > y1) y1 = y;
+    }
+    function boundPolygonLineEnd() {
+      bound.point = bound.lineEnd = d3_noop;
+    }
+    return function(feature) {
+      y1 = x1 = -(x0 = y0 = Infinity);
+      d3.geo.stream(feature, projectStream(bound));
+      return [ [ x0, y0 ], [ x1, y1 ] ];
+    };
+  }
+  d3.geo.centroid = function(object) {
+    d3_geo_centroidDimension = d3_geo_centroidW = d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+    d3.geo.stream(object, d3_geo_centroid);
+    var m;
+    if (d3_geo_centroidW && Math.abs(m = Math.sqrt(d3_geo_centroidX * d3_geo_centroidX + d3_geo_centroidY * d3_geo_centroidY + d3_geo_centroidZ * d3_geo_centroidZ)) > ε) {
+      return [ Math.atan2(d3_geo_centroidY, d3_geo_centroidX) * d3_degrees, Math.asin(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, d3_geo_centroidZ / m))) * d3_degrees ];
+    }
+  };
+  var d3_geo_centroidDimension, d3_geo_centroidW, d3_geo_centroidX, d3_geo_centroidY, d3_geo_centroidZ;
+  var d3_geo_centroid = {
+    sphere: function() {
+      if (d3_geo_centroidDimension < 2) {
+        d3_geo_centroidDimension = 2;
+        d3_geo_centroidW = d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+      }
+    },
+    point: d3_geo_centroidPoint,
+    lineStart: d3_geo_centroidLineStart,
+    lineEnd: d3_geo_centroidLineEnd,
+    polygonStart: function() {
+      if (d3_geo_centroidDimension < 2) {
+        d3_geo_centroidDimension = 2;
+        d3_geo_centroidW = d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+      }
+      d3_geo_centroid.lineStart = d3_geo_centroidRingStart;
+    },
+    polygonEnd: function() {
+      d3_geo_centroid.lineStart = d3_geo_centroidLineStart;
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_centroidPoint(λ, φ) {
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension) return;
+    ++d3_geo_centroidW;
+    λ *= d3_radians;
+    var cosφ = Math.cos(φ *= d3_radians);
+    d3_geo_centroidX += (cosφ * Math.cos(λ) - d3_geo_centroidX) / d3_geo_centroidW;
+    d3_geo_centroidY += (cosφ * Math.sin(λ) - d3_geo_centroidY) / d3_geo_centroidW;
+    d3_geo_centroidZ += (Math.sin(φ) - d3_geo_centroidZ) / d3_geo_centroidW;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_centroidRingStart() {
+    var λ00, φ00;
+    d3_geo_centroidDimension = 1;
+    d3_geo_centroidLineStart();
+    d3_geo_centroidDimension = 2;
+    var linePoint = d3_geo_centroid.point;
+    d3_geo_centroid.point = function(λ, φ) {
+      linePoint(λ00 = λ, φ00 = φ);
+    };
+    d3_geo_centroid.lineEnd = function() {
+      d3_geo_centroid.point(λ00, φ00);
+      d3_geo_centroidLineEnd();
+      d3_geo_centroid.lineEnd = d3_geo_centroidLineEnd;
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_centroidLineStart() {
+    var x0, y0, z0;
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension > 1) return;
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension < 1) {
+      d3_geo_centroidDimension = 1;
+      d3_geo_centroidW = d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+    }
+    d3_geo_centroid.point = function(λ, φ) {
+      λ *= d3_radians;
+      var cosφ = Math.cos(φ *= d3_radians);
+      x0 = cosφ * Math.cos(λ);
+      y0 = cosφ * Math.sin(λ);
+      z0 = Math.sin(φ);
+      d3_geo_centroid.point = nextPoint;
+    };
+    function nextPoint(λ, φ) {
+      λ *= d3_radians;
+      var cosφ = Math.cos(φ *= d3_radians), x = cosφ * Math.cos(λ), y = cosφ * Math.sin(λ), z = Math.sin(φ), w = Math.atan2(Math.sqrt((w = y0 * z - z0 * y) * w + (w = z0 * x - x0 * z) * w + (w = x0 * y - y0 * x) * w), x0 * x + y0 * y + z0 * z);
+      d3_geo_centroidW += w;
+      d3_geo_centroidX += w * (x0 + (x0 = x));
+      d3_geo_centroidY += w * (y0 + (y0 = y));
+      d3_geo_centroidZ += w * (z0 + (z0 = z));
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_geo_centroidLineEnd() {
+    d3_geo_centroid.point = d3_geo_centroidPoint;
+  }
+  d3.geo.circle = function() {
+    var origin = [ 0, 0 ], angle, precision = 6, interpolate;
+    function circle() {
+      var center = typeof origin === "function" ? origin.apply(this, arguments) : origin, rotate = d3_geo_rotation(-center[0] * d3_radians, -center[1] * d3_radians, 0).invert, ring = [];
+      interpolate(null, null, 1, {
+        point: function(x, y) {
+          ring.push(x = rotate(x, y));
+          x[0] *= d3_degrees, x[1] *= d3_degrees;
+        }
+      });
+      return {
+        type: "Polygon",
+        coordinates: [ ring ]
+      };
+    }
+    circle.origin = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return origin;
+      origin = x;
+      return circle;
+    };
+    circle.angle = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return angle;
+      interpolate = d3_geo_circleInterpolate((angle = +x) * d3_radians, precision * d3_radians);
+      return circle;
+    };
+    circle.precision = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return precision;
+      interpolate = d3_geo_circleInterpolate(angle * d3_radians, (precision = +_) * d3_radians);
+      return circle;
+    };
+    return circle.angle(90);
+  };
+  function d3_geo_circleInterpolate(radians, precision) {
+    var cr = Math.cos(radians), sr = Math.sin(radians);
+    return function(from, to, direction, listener) {
+      if (from != null) {
+        from = d3_geo_circleAngle(cr, from);
+        to = d3_geo_circleAngle(cr, to);
+        if (direction > 0 ? from < to : from > to) from += direction * 2 * π;
+      } else {
+        from = radians + direction * 2 * π;
+        to = radians;
+      }
+      var point;
+      for (var step = direction * precision, t = from; direction > 0 ? t > to : t < to; t -= step) {
+        listener.point((point = d3_geo_spherical([ cr, -sr * Math.cos(t), -sr * Math.sin(t) ]))[0], point[1]);
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_circleAngle(cr, point) {
+    var a = d3_geo_cartesian(point);
+    a[0] -= cr;
+    d3_geo_cartesianNormalize(a);
+    var angle = Math.acos(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, -a[1])));
+    return ((-a[2] < 0 ? -angle : angle) + 2 * Math.PI - ε) % (2 * Math.PI);
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clip(pointVisible, clipLine, interpolate) {
+    return function(listener) {
+      var line = clipLine(listener);
+      var clip = {
+        point: point,
+        lineStart: lineStart,
+        lineEnd: lineEnd,
+        polygonStart: function() {
+          clip.point = pointRing;
+          clip.lineStart = ringStart;
+          clip.lineEnd = ringEnd;
+          invisible = false;
+          invisibleArea = visibleArea = 0;
+          segments = [];
+          listener.polygonStart();
+        },
+        polygonEnd: function() {
+          clip.point = point;
+          clip.lineStart = lineStart;
+          clip.lineEnd = lineEnd;
+          segments = d3.merge(segments);
+          if (segments.length) {
+            d3_geo_clipPolygon(segments, interpolate, listener);
+          } else if (visibleArea < -ε || invisible && invisibleArea < -ε) {
+            listener.lineStart();
+            interpolate(null, null, 1, listener);
+            listener.lineEnd();
+          }
+          listener.polygonEnd();
+          segments = null;
+        },
+        sphere: function() {
+          listener.polygonStart();
+          listener.lineStart();
+          interpolate(null, null, 1, listener);
+          listener.lineEnd();
+          listener.polygonEnd();
+        }
+      };
+      function point(λ, φ) {
+        if (pointVisible(λ, φ)) listener.point(λ, φ);
+      }
+      function pointLine(λ, φ) {
+        line.point(λ, φ);
+      }
+      function lineStart() {
+        clip.point = pointLine;
+        line.lineStart();
+      }
+      function lineEnd() {
+        clip.point = point;
+        line.lineEnd();
+      }
+      var segments, visibleArea, invisibleArea, invisible;
+      var buffer = d3_geo_clipBufferListener(), ringListener = clipLine(buffer), ring;
+      function pointRing(λ, φ) {
+        ringListener.point(λ, φ);
+        ring.push([ λ, φ ]);
+      }
+      function ringStart() {
+        ringListener.lineStart();
+        ring = [];
+      }
+      function ringEnd() {
+        pointRing(ring[0][0], ring[0][1]);
+        ringListener.lineEnd();
+        var clean = ringListener.clean(), ringSegments = buffer.buffer(), segment, n = ringSegments.length;
+        if (!n) {
+          invisible = true;
+          invisibleArea += d3_geo_clipAreaRing(ring, -1);
+          ring = null;
+          return;
+        }
+        ring = null;
+        if (clean & 1) {
+          segment = ringSegments[0];
+          visibleArea += d3_geo_clipAreaRing(segment, 1);
+          var n = segment.length - 1, i = -1, point;
+          listener.lineStart();
+          while (++i < n) listener.point((point = segment[i])[0], point[1]);
+          listener.lineEnd();
+          return;
+        }
+        if (n > 1 && clean & 2) ringSegments.push(ringSegments.pop().concat(ringSegments.shift()));
+        segments.push(ringSegments.filter(d3_geo_clipSegmentLength1));
+      }
+      return clip;
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipPolygon(segments, interpolate, listener) {
+    var subject = [], clip = [];
+    segments.forEach(function(segment) {
+      var n = segment.length;
+      if (n <= 1) return;
+      var p0 = segment[0], p1 = segment[n - 1], a = {
+        point: p0,
+        points: segment,
+        other: null,
+        visited: false,
+        entry: true,
+        subject: true
+      }, b = {
+        point: p0,
+        points: [ p0 ],
+        other: a,
+        visited: false,
+        entry: false,
+        subject: false
+      };
+      a.other = b;
+      subject.push(a);
+      clip.push(b);
+      a = {
+        point: p1,
+        points: [ p1 ],
+        other: null,
+        visited: false,
+        entry: false,
+        subject: true
+      };
+      b = {
+        point: p1,
+        points: [ p1 ],
+        other: a,
+        visited: false,
+        entry: true,
+        subject: false
+      };
+      a.other = b;
+      subject.push(a);
+      clip.push(b);
+    });
+    clip.sort(d3_geo_clipSort);
+    d3_geo_clipLinkCircular(subject);
+    d3_geo_clipLinkCircular(clip);
+    if (!subject.length) return;
+    var start = subject[0], current, points, point;
+    while (1) {
+      current = start;
+      while (current.visited) if ((current = current.next) === start) return;
+      points = current.points;
+      listener.lineStart();
+      do {
+        current.visited = current.other.visited = true;
+        if (current.entry) {
+          if (current.subject) {
+            for (var i = 0; i < points.length; i++) listener.point((point = points[i])[0], point[1]);
+          } else {
+            interpolate(current.point, current.next.point, 1, listener);
+          }
+          current = current.next;
+        } else {
+          if (current.subject) {
+            points = current.prev.points;
+            for (var i = points.length; --i >= 0; ) listener.point((point = points[i])[0], point[1]);
+          } else {
+            interpolate(current.point, current.prev.point, -1, listener);
+          }
+          current = current.prev;
+        }
+        current = current.other;
+        points = current.points;
+      } while (!current.visited);
+      listener.lineEnd();
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipLinkCircular(array) {
+    if (!(n = array.length)) return;
+    var n, i = 0, a = array[0], b;
+    while (++i < n) {
+      a.next = b = array[i];
+      b.prev = a;
+      a = b;
+    }
+    a.next = b = array[0];
+    b.prev = a;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipSort(a, b) {
+    return ((a = a.point)[0] < 0 ? a[1] - π / 2 - ε : π / 2 - a[1]) - ((b = b.point)[0] < 0 ? b[1] - π / 2 - ε : π / 2 - b[1]);
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipSegmentLength1(segment) {
+    return segment.length > 1;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipBufferListener() {
+    var lines = [], line;
+    return {
+      lineStart: function() {
+        lines.push(line = []);
+      },
+      point: function(λ, φ) {
+        line.push([ λ, φ ]);
+      },
+      lineEnd: d3_noop,
+      buffer: function() {
+        var buffer = lines;
+        lines = [];
+        line = null;
+        return buffer;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipAreaRing(ring, invisible) {
+    if (!(n = ring.length)) return 0;
+    var n, i = 0, area = 0, p = ring[0], λ = p[0], φ = p[1], cosφ = Math.cos(φ), x0 = Math.atan2(invisible * Math.sin(λ) * cosφ, Math.sin(φ)), y0 = 1 - invisible * Math.cos(λ) * cosφ, x1 = x0, x, y;
+    while (++i < n) {
+      p = ring[i];
+      cosφ = Math.cos(φ = p[1]);
+      x = Math.atan2(invisible * Math.sin(λ = p[0]) * cosφ, Math.sin(φ));
+      y = 1 - invisible * Math.cos(λ) * cosφ;
+      if (Math.abs(y0 - 2) < ε && Math.abs(y - 2) < ε) continue;
+      if (Math.abs(y) < ε || Math.abs(y0) < ε) {} else if (Math.abs(Math.abs(x - x0) - π) < ε) {
+        if (y + y0 > 2) area += 4 * (x - x0);
+      } else if (Math.abs(y0 - 2) < ε) area += 4 * (x - x1); else area += ((3 * π + x - x0) % (2 * π) - π) * (y0 + y);
+      x1 = x0, x0 = x, y0 = y;
+    }
+    return area;
+  }
+  var d3_geo_clipAntimeridian = d3_geo_clip(d3_true, d3_geo_clipAntimeridianLine, d3_geo_clipAntimeridianInterpolate);
+  function d3_geo_clipAntimeridianLine(listener) {
+    var λ0 = NaN, φ0 = NaN, sλ0 = NaN, clean;
+    return {
+      lineStart: function() {
+        listener.lineStart();
+        clean = 1;
+      },
+      point: function(λ1, φ1) {
+        var sλ1 = λ1 > 0 ? π : -π, dλ = Math.abs(λ1 - λ0);
+        if (Math.abs(dλ - π) < ε) {
+          listener.point(λ0, φ0 = (φ0 + φ1) / 2 > 0 ? π / 2 : -π / 2);
+          listener.point(sλ0, φ0);
+          listener.lineEnd();
+          listener.lineStart();
+          listener.point(sλ1, φ0);
+          listener.point(λ1, φ0);
+          clean = 0;
+        } else if (sλ0 !== sλ1 && dλ >= π) {
+          if (Math.abs(λ0 - sλ0) < ε) λ0 -= sλ0 * ε;
+          if (Math.abs(λ1 - sλ1) < ε) λ1 -= sλ1 * ε;
+          φ0 = d3_geo_clipAntimeridianIntersect(λ0, φ0, λ1, φ1);
+          listener.point(sλ0, φ0);
+          listener.lineEnd();
+          listener.lineStart();
+          listener.point(sλ1, φ0);
+          clean = 0;
+        }
+        listener.point(λ0 = λ1, φ0 = φ1);
+        sλ0 = sλ1;
+      },
+      lineEnd: function() {
+        listener.lineEnd();
+        λ0 = φ0 = NaN;
+      },
+      clean: function() {
+        return 2 - clean;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipAntimeridianIntersect(λ0, φ0, λ1, φ1) {
+    var cosφ0, cosφ1, sinλ0_λ1 = Math.sin(λ0 - λ1);
+    return Math.abs(sinλ0_λ1) > ε ? Math.atan((Math.sin(φ0) * (cosφ1 = Math.cos(φ1)) * Math.sin(λ1) - Math.sin(φ1) * (cosφ0 = Math.cos(φ0)) * Math.sin(λ0)) / (cosφ0 * cosφ1 * sinλ0_λ1)) : (φ0 + φ1) / 2;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipAntimeridianInterpolate(from, to, direction, listener) {
+    var φ;
+    if (from == null) {
+      φ = direction * π / 2;
+      listener.point(-π, φ);
+      listener.point(0, φ);
+      listener.point(π, φ);
+      listener.point(π, 0);
+      listener.point(π, -φ);
+      listener.point(0, -φ);
+      listener.point(-π, -φ);
+      listener.point(-π, 0);
+      listener.point(-π, φ);
+    } else if (Math.abs(from[0] - to[0]) > ε) {
+      var s = (from[0] < to[0] ? 1 : -1) * π;
+      φ = direction * s / 2;
+      listener.point(-s, φ);
+      listener.point(0, φ);
+      listener.point(s, φ);
+    } else {
+      listener.point(to[0], to[1]);
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_geo_clipCircle(degrees) {
+    var radians = degrees * d3_radians, cr = Math.cos(radians), interpolate = d3_geo_circleInterpolate(radians, 6 * d3_radians);
+    return d3_geo_clip(visible, clipLine, interpolate);
+    function visible(λ, φ) {
+      return Math.cos(λ) * Math.cos(φ) > cr;
+    }
+    function clipLine(listener) {
+      var point0, v0, v00, clean;
+      return {
+        lineStart: function() {
+          v00 = v0 = false;
+          clean = 1;
+        },
+        point: function(λ, φ) {
+          var point1 = [ λ, φ ], point2, v = visible(λ, φ);
+          if (!point0 && (v00 = v0 = v)) listener.lineStart();
+          if (v !== v0) {
+            point2 = intersect(point0, point1);
+            if (d3_geo_sphericalEqual(point0, point2) || d3_geo_sphericalEqual(point1, point2)) {
+              point1[0] += ε;
+              point1[1] += ε;
+              v = visible(point1[0], point1[1]);
+            }
+          }
+          if (v !== v0) {
+            clean = 0;
+            if (v0 = v) {
+              listener.lineStart();
+              point2 = intersect(point1, point0);
+              listener.point(point2[0], point2[1]);
+            } else {
+              point2 = intersect(point0, point1);
+              listener.point(point2[0], point2[1]);
+              listener.lineEnd();
+            }
+            point0 = point2;
+          }
+          if (v && (!point0 || !d3_geo_sphericalEqual(point0, point1))) listener.point(point1[0], point1[1]);
+          point0 = point1;
+        },
+        lineEnd: function() {
+          if (v0) listener.lineEnd();
+          point0 = null;
+        },
+        clean: function() {
+          return clean | (v00 && v0) << 1;
+        }
+      };
+    }
+    function intersect(a, b) {
+      var pa = d3_geo_cartesian(a, 0), pb = d3_geo_cartesian(b, 0);
+      var n1 = [ 1, 0, 0 ], n2 = d3_geo_cartesianCross(pa, pb), n2n2 = d3_geo_cartesianDot(n2, n2), n1n2 = n2[0], determinant = n2n2 - n1n2 * n1n2;
+      if (!determinant) return a;
+      var c1 = cr * n2n2 / determinant, c2 = -cr * n1n2 / determinant, n1xn2 = d3_geo_cartesianCross(n1, n2), A = d3_geo_cartesianScale(n1, c1), B = d3_geo_cartesianScale(n2, c2);
+      d3_geo_cartesianAdd(A, B);
+      var u = n1xn2, w = d3_geo_cartesianDot(A, u), uu = d3_geo_cartesianDot(u, u), t = Math.sqrt(w * w - uu * (d3_geo_cartesianDot(A, A) - 1)), q = d3_geo_cartesianScale(u, (-w - t) / uu);
+      d3_geo_cartesianAdd(q, A);
+      return d3_geo_spherical(q);
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_geo_compose(a, b) {
+    function compose(x, y) {
+      return x = a(x, y), b(x[0], x[1]);
+    }
+    if (a.invert && b.invert) compose.invert = function(x, y) {
+      return x = b.invert(x, y), x && a.invert(x[0], x[1]);
+    };
+    return compose;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_equirectangular(λ, φ) {
+    return [ λ, φ ];
+  }
+  (d3.geo.equirectangular = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_equirectangular).scale(250 / π);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_equirectangular.invert = d3_geo_equirectangular;
+  var d3_geo_gnomonic = d3_geo_azimuthal(function(cosλcosφ) {
+    return 1 / cosλcosφ;
+  }, Math.atan);
+  (d3.geo.gnomonic = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_gnomonic);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_gnomonic;
+  d3.geo.graticule = function() {
+    var x1, x0, y1, y0, dx = 22.5, dy = dx, x, y, precision = 2.5;
+    function graticule() {
+      return {
+        type: "MultiLineString",
+        coordinates: lines()
+      };
+    }
+    function lines() {
+      return d3.range(Math.ceil(x0 / dx) * dx, x1, dx).map(x).concat(d3.range(Math.ceil(y0 / dy) * dy, y1, dy).map(y));
+    }
+    graticule.lines = function() {
+      return lines().map(function(coordinates) {
+        return {
+          type: "LineString",
+          coordinates: coordinates
+        };
+      });
+    };
+    graticule.outline = function() {
+      return {
+        type: "Polygon",
+        coordinates: [ x(x0).concat(y(y1).slice(1), x(x1).reverse().slice(1), y(y0).reverse().slice(1)) ]
+      };
+    };
+    graticule.extent = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ [ x0, y0 ], [ x1, y1 ] ];
+      x0 = +_[0][0], x1 = +_[1][0];
+      y0 = +_[0][1], y1 = +_[1][1];
+      if (x0 > x1) _ = x0, x0 = x1, x1 = _;
+      if (y0 > y1) _ = y0, y0 = y1, y1 = _;
+      return graticule.precision(precision);
+    };
+    graticule.step = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ dx, dy ];
+      dx = +_[0], dy = +_[1];
+      return graticule;
+    };
+    graticule.precision = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return precision;
+      precision = +_;
+      x = d3_geo_graticuleX(y0, y1, precision);
+      y = d3_geo_graticuleY(x0, x1, precision);
+      return graticule;
+    };
+    return graticule.extent([ [ -180 + ε, -90 + ε ], [ 180 - ε, 90 - ε ] ]);
+  };
+  function d3_geo_graticuleX(y0, y1, dy) {
+    var y = d3.range(y0, y1 - ε, dy).concat(y1);
+    return function(x) {
+      return y.map(function(y) {
+        return [ x, y ];
+      });
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_graticuleY(x0, x1, dx) {
+    var x = d3.range(x0, x1 - ε, dx).concat(x1);
+    return function(y) {
+      return x.map(function(x) {
+        return [ x, y ];
+      });
+    };
+  }
+  d3.geo.interpolate = function(source, target) {
+    return d3_geo_interpolate(source[0] * d3_radians, source[1] * d3_radians, target[0] * d3_radians, target[1] * d3_radians);
+  };
+  function d3_geo_interpolate(x0, y0, x1, y1) {
+    var cy0 = Math.cos(y0), sy0 = Math.sin(y0), cy1 = Math.cos(y1), sy1 = Math.sin(y1), kx0 = cy0 * Math.cos(x0), ky0 = cy0 * Math.sin(x0), kx1 = cy1 * Math.cos(x1), ky1 = cy1 * Math.sin(x1), d = Math.acos(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, sy0 * sy1 + cy0 * cy1 * Math.cos(x1 - x0)))), k = 1 / Math.sin(d);
+    function interpolate(t) {
+      var B = Math.sin(t *= d) * k, A = Math.sin(d - t) * k, x = A * kx0 + B * kx1, y = A * ky0 + B * ky1, z = A * sy0 + B * sy1;
+      return [ Math.atan2(y, x) / d3_radians, Math.atan2(z, Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y)) / d3_radians ];
+    }
+    interpolate.distance = d;
+    return interpolate;
+  }
+  d3.geo.greatArc = function() {
+    var source = d3_source, source_, target = d3_target, target_, precision = 6 * d3_radians, interpolate;
+    function greatArc() {
+      var p0 = source_ || source.apply(this, arguments), p1 = target_ || target.apply(this, arguments), i = interpolate || d3.geo.interpolate(p0, p1), t = 0, dt = precision / i.distance, coordinates = [ p0 ];
+      while ((t += dt) < 1) coordinates.push(i(t));
+      coordinates.push(p1);
+      return {
+        type: "LineString",
+        coordinates: coordinates
+      };
+    }
+    greatArc.distance = function() {
+      return (interpolate || d3.geo.interpolate(source_ || source.apply(this, arguments), target_ || target.apply(this, arguments))).distance;
+    };
+    greatArc.source = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return source;
+      source = _, source_ = typeof _ === "function" ? null : _;
+      interpolate = source_ && target_ ? d3.geo.interpolate(source_, target_) : null;
+      return greatArc;
+    };
+    greatArc.target = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return target;
+      target = _, target_ = typeof _ === "function" ? null : _;
+      interpolate = source_ && target_ ? d3.geo.interpolate(source_, target_) : null;
+      return greatArc;
+    };
+    greatArc.precision = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return precision / d3_radians;
+      precision = _ * d3_radians;
+      return greatArc;
+    };
+    return greatArc;
+  };
+  function d3_geo_mercator(λ, φ) {
+    return [ λ / (2 * π), Math.max(-.5, Math.min(+.5, Math.log(Math.tan(π / 4 + φ / 2)) / (2 * π))) ];
+  }
+  d3_geo_mercator.invert = function(x, y) {
+    return [ 2 * π * x, 2 * Math.atan(Math.exp(2 * π * y)) - π / 2 ];
+  };
+  (d3.geo.mercator = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_mercator).scale(500);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_mercator;
+  var d3_geo_orthographic = d3_geo_azimuthal(function() {
+    return 1;
+  }, Math.asin);
+  (d3.geo.orthographic = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_orthographic);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_orthographic;
+  d3.geo.path = function() {
+    var pointRadius = 4.5, projection, context, projectStream, contextStream;
+    function path(object) {
+      if (object) d3.geo.stream(object, projectStream(contextStream.pointRadius(typeof pointRadius === "function" ? +pointRadius.apply(this, arguments) : pointRadius)));
+      return contextStream.result();
+    }
+    path.area = function(object) {
+      d3_geo_pathAreaSum = 0;
+      d3.geo.stream(object, projectStream(d3_geo_pathArea));
+      return d3_geo_pathAreaSum;
+    };
+    path.centroid = function(object) {
+      d3_geo_centroidDimension = d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+      d3.geo.stream(object, projectStream(d3_geo_pathCentroid));
+      return d3_geo_centroidZ ? [ d3_geo_centroidX / d3_geo_centroidZ, d3_geo_centroidY / d3_geo_centroidZ ] : undefined;
+    };
+    path.bounds = function(object) {
+      return d3_geo_bounds(projectStream)(object);
+    };
+    path.projection = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return projection;
+      projectStream = (projection = _) ? _.stream || d3_geo_pathProjectStream(_) : d3_identity;
+      return path;
+    };
+    path.context = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return context;
+      contextStream = (context = _) == null ? new d3_geo_pathBuffer() : new d3_geo_pathContext(_);
+      return path;
+    };
+    path.pointRadius = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return pointRadius;
+      pointRadius = typeof _ === "function" ? _ : +_;
+      return path;
+    };
+    return path.projection(d3.geo.albersUsa()).context(null);
+  };
+  function d3_geo_pathCircle(radius) {
+    return "m0," + radius + "a" + radius + "," + radius + " 0 1,1 0," + -2 * radius + "a" + radius + "," + radius + " 0 1,1 0," + +2 * radius + "z";
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathProjectStream(project) {
+    var resample = d3_geo_resample(function(λ, φ) {
+      return project([ λ * d3_degrees, φ * d3_degrees ]);
+    });
+    return function(stream) {
+      stream = resample(stream);
+      return {
+        point: function(λ, φ) {
+          stream.point(λ * d3_radians, φ * d3_radians);
+        },
+        sphere: function() {
+          stream.sphere();
+        },
+        lineStart: function() {
+          stream.lineStart();
+        },
+        lineEnd: function() {
+          stream.lineEnd();
+        },
+        polygonStart: function() {
+          stream.polygonStart();
+        },
+        polygonEnd: function() {
+          stream.polygonEnd();
+        }
+      };
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathBuffer() {
+    var pointCircle = d3_geo_pathCircle(4.5), buffer = [];
+    var stream = {
+      point: point,
+      lineStart: function() {
+        stream.point = pointLineStart;
+      },
+      lineEnd: lineEnd,
+      polygonStart: function() {
+        stream.lineEnd = lineEndPolygon;
+      },
+      polygonEnd: function() {
+        stream.lineEnd = lineEnd;
+        stream.point = point;
+      },
+      pointRadius: function(_) {
+        pointCircle = d3_geo_pathCircle(_);
+        return stream;
+      },
+      result: function() {
+        if (buffer.length) {
+          var result = buffer.join("");
+          buffer = [];
+          return result;
+        }
+      }
+    };
+    function point(x, y) {
+      buffer.push("M", x, ",", y, pointCircle);
+    }
+    function pointLineStart(x, y) {
+      buffer.push("M", x, ",", y);
+      stream.point = pointLine;
+    }
+    function pointLine(x, y) {
+      buffer.push("L", x, ",", y);
+    }
+    function lineEnd() {
+      stream.point = point;
+    }
+    function lineEndPolygon() {
+      buffer.push("Z");
+    }
+    return stream;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathContext(context) {
+    var pointRadius = 4.5;
+    var stream = {
+      point: point,
+      lineStart: function() {
+        stream.point = pointLineStart;
+      },
+      lineEnd: lineEnd,
+      polygonStart: function() {
+        stream.lineEnd = lineEndPolygon;
+      },
+      polygonEnd: function() {
+        stream.lineEnd = lineEnd;
+        stream.point = point;
+      },
+      pointRadius: function(_) {
+        pointRadius = _;
+        return stream;
+      },
+      result: d3_noop
+    };
+    function point(x, y) {
+      context.moveTo(x, y);
+      context.arc(x, y, pointRadius, 0, 2 * π);
+    }
+    function pointLineStart(x, y) {
+      context.moveTo(x, y);
+      stream.point = pointLine;
+    }
+    function pointLine(x, y) {
+      context.lineTo(x, y);
+    }
+    function lineEnd() {
+      stream.point = point;
+    }
+    function lineEndPolygon() {
+      context.closePath();
+    }
+    return stream;
+  }
+  var d3_geo_pathAreaSum, d3_geo_pathAreaPolygon, d3_geo_pathArea = {
+    point: d3_noop,
+    lineStart: d3_noop,
+    lineEnd: d3_noop,
+    polygonStart: function() {
+      d3_geo_pathAreaPolygon = 0;
+      d3_geo_pathArea.lineStart = d3_geo_pathAreaRingStart;
+    },
+    polygonEnd: function() {
+      d3_geo_pathArea.lineStart = d3_geo_pathArea.lineEnd = d3_geo_pathArea.point = d3_noop;
+      d3_geo_pathAreaSum += Math.abs(d3_geo_pathAreaPolygon / 2);
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_pathAreaRingStart() {
+    var x00, y00, x0, y0;
+    d3_geo_pathArea.point = function(x, y) {
+      d3_geo_pathArea.point = nextPoint;
+      x00 = x0 = x, y00 = y0 = y;
+    };
+    function nextPoint(x, y) {
+      d3_geo_pathAreaPolygon += y0 * x - x0 * y;
+      x0 = x, y0 = y;
+    }
+    d3_geo_pathArea.lineEnd = function() {
+      nextPoint(x00, y00);
+    };
+  }
+  var d3_geo_pathCentroid = {
+    point: d3_geo_pathCentroidPoint,
+    lineStart: d3_geo_pathCentroidLineStart,
+    lineEnd: d3_geo_pathCentroidLineEnd,
+    polygonStart: function() {
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.lineStart = d3_geo_pathCentroidRingStart;
+    },
+    polygonEnd: function() {
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = d3_geo_pathCentroidPoint;
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.lineStart = d3_geo_pathCentroidLineStart;
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.lineEnd = d3_geo_pathCentroidLineEnd;
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_pathCentroidPoint(x, y) {
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension) return;
+    d3_geo_centroidX += x;
+    d3_geo_centroidY += y;
+    ++d3_geo_centroidZ;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathCentroidLineStart() {
+    var x0, y0;
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension !== 1) {
+      if (d3_geo_centroidDimension < 1) {
+        d3_geo_centroidDimension = 1;
+        d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+      } else return;
+    }
+    d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = function(x, y) {
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = nextPoint;
+      x0 = x, y0 = y;
+    };
+    function nextPoint(x, y) {
+      var dx = x - x0, dy = y - y0, z = Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
+      d3_geo_centroidX += z * (x0 + x) / 2;
+      d3_geo_centroidY += z * (y0 + y) / 2;
+      d3_geo_centroidZ += z;
+      x0 = x, y0 = y;
+    }
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathCentroidLineEnd() {
+    d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = d3_geo_pathCentroidPoint;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_pathCentroidRingStart() {
+    var x00, y00, x0, y0;
+    if (d3_geo_centroidDimension < 2) {
+      d3_geo_centroidDimension = 2;
+      d3_geo_centroidX = d3_geo_centroidY = d3_geo_centroidZ = 0;
+    }
+    d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = function(x, y) {
+      d3_geo_pathCentroid.point = nextPoint;
+      x00 = x0 = x, y00 = y0 = y;
+    };
+    function nextPoint(x, y) {
+      var z = y0 * x - x0 * y;
+      d3_geo_centroidX += z * (x0 + x);
+      d3_geo_centroidY += z * (y0 + y);
+      d3_geo_centroidZ += z * 3;
+      x0 = x, y0 = y;
+    }
+    d3_geo_pathCentroid.lineEnd = function() {
+      nextPoint(x00, y00);
+    };
+  }
+  d3.geo.area = function(object) {
+    d3_geo_areaSum = 0;
+    d3.geo.stream(object, d3_geo_area);
+    return d3_geo_areaSum;
+  };
+  var d3_geo_areaSum, d3_geo_areaRingU, d3_geo_areaRingV;
+  var d3_geo_area = {
+    sphere: function() {
+      d3_geo_areaSum += 4 * π;
+    },
+    point: d3_noop,
+    lineStart: d3_noop,
+    lineEnd: d3_noop,
+    polygonStart: function() {
+      d3_geo_areaRingU = 1, d3_geo_areaRingV = 0;
+      d3_geo_area.lineStart = d3_geo_areaRingStart;
+    },
+    polygonEnd: function() {
+      var area = 2 * Math.atan2(d3_geo_areaRingV, d3_geo_areaRingU);
+      d3_geo_areaSum += area < 0 ? 4 * π + area : area;
+      d3_geo_area.lineStart = d3_geo_area.lineEnd = d3_geo_area.point = d3_noop;
+    }
+  };
+  function d3_geo_areaRingStart() {
+    var λ00, φ00, λ0, cosφ0, sinφ0;
+    d3_geo_area.point = function(λ, φ) {
+      d3_geo_area.point = nextPoint;
+      λ0 = (λ00 = λ) * d3_radians, cosφ0 = Math.cos(φ = (φ00 = φ) * d3_radians / 2 + π / 4), 
+      sinφ0 = Math.sin(φ);
+    };
+    function nextPoint(λ, φ) {
+      λ *= d3_radians;
+      φ = φ * d3_radians / 2 + π / 4;
+      var dλ = λ - λ0, cosφ = Math.cos(φ), sinφ = Math.sin(φ), k = sinφ0 * sinφ, u0 = d3_geo_areaRingU, v0 = d3_geo_areaRingV, u = cosφ0 * cosφ + k * Math.cos(dλ), v = k * Math.sin(dλ);
+      d3_geo_areaRingU = u0 * u - v0 * v;
+      d3_geo_areaRingV = v0 * u + u0 * v;
+      λ0 = λ, cosφ0 = cosφ, sinφ0 = sinφ;
+    }
+    d3_geo_area.lineEnd = function() {
+      nextPoint(λ00, φ00);
+    };
+  }
+  d3.geo.projection = d3_geo_projection;
+  d3.geo.projectionMutator = d3_geo_projectionMutator;
+  function d3_geo_projection(project) {
+    return d3_geo_projectionMutator(function() {
+      return project;
+    })();
+  }
+  function d3_geo_projectionMutator(projectAt) {
+    var project, rotate, projectRotate, projectResample = d3_geo_resample(function(x, y) {
+      x = project(x, y);
+      return [ x[0] * k + δx, δy - x[1] * k ];
+    }), k = 150, x = 480, y = 250, λ = 0, φ = 0, δλ = 0, δφ = 0, δγ = 0, δx, δy, clip = d3_geo_clipAntimeridian, clipAngle = null;
+    function projection(point) {
+      point = projectRotate(point[0] * d3_radians, point[1] * d3_radians);
+      return [ point[0] * k + δx, δy - point[1] * k ];
+    }
+    function invert(point) {
+      point = projectRotate.invert((point[0] - δx) / k, (δy - point[1]) / k);
+      return point && [ point[0] * d3_degrees, point[1] * d3_degrees ];
+    }
+    projection.stream = function(stream) {
+      return d3_geo_projectionRadiansRotate(rotate, clip(projectResample(stream)));
+    };
+    projection.clipAngle = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return clipAngle;
+      clip = _ == null ? (clipAngle = _, d3_geo_clipAntimeridian) : d3_geo_clipCircle(clipAngle = +_);
+      return projection;
+    };
+    projection.scale = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return k;
+      k = +_;
+      return reset();
+    };
+    projection.translate = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ x, y ];
+      x = +_[0];
+      y = +_[1];
+      return reset();
+    };
+    projection.center = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ λ * d3_degrees, φ * d3_degrees ];
+      λ = _[0] % 360 * d3_radians;
+      φ = _[1] % 360 * d3_radians;
+      return reset();
+    };
+    projection.rotate = function(_) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return [ δλ * d3_degrees, δφ * d3_degrees, δγ * d3_degrees ];
+      δλ = _[0] % 360 * d3_radians;
+      δφ = _[1] % 360 * d3_radians;
+      δγ = _.length > 2 ? _[2] % 360 * d3_radians : 0;
+      return reset();
+    };
+    d3.rebind(projection, projectResample, "precision");
+    function reset() {
+      projectRotate = d3_geo_compose(rotate = d3_geo_rotation(δλ, δφ, δγ), project);
+      var center = project(λ, φ);
+      δx = x - center[0] * k;
+      δy = y + center[1] * k;
+      return projection;
+    }
+    return function() {
+      project = projectAt.apply(this, arguments);
+      projection.invert = project.invert && invert;
+      return reset();
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_projectionRadiansRotate(rotate, stream) {
+    return {
+      point: function(x, y) {
+        y = rotate(x * d3_radians, y * d3_radians), x = y[0];
+        stream.point(x > π ? x - 2 * π : x < -π ? x + 2 * π : x, y[1]);
+      },
+      sphere: function() {
+        stream.sphere();
+      },
+      lineStart: function() {
+        stream.lineStart();
+      },
+      lineEnd: function() {
+        stream.lineEnd();
+      },
+      polygonStart: function() {
+        stream.polygonStart();
+      },
+      polygonEnd: function() {
+        stream.polygonEnd();
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_rotation(δλ, δφ, δγ) {
+    return δλ ? δφ || δγ ? d3_geo_compose(d3_geo_rotationλ(δλ), d3_geo_rotationφγ(δφ, δγ)) : d3_geo_rotationλ(δλ) : δφ || δγ ? d3_geo_rotationφγ(δφ, δγ) : d3_geo_equirectangular;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_forwardRotationλ(δλ) {
+    return function(λ, φ) {
+      return λ += δλ, [ λ > π ? λ - 2 * π : λ < -π ? λ + 2 * π : λ, φ ];
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geo_rotationλ(δλ) {
+    var rotation = d3_geo_forwardRotationλ(δλ);
+    rotation.invert = d3_geo_forwardRotationλ(-δλ);
+    return rotation;
+  }
+  function d3_geo_rotationφγ(δφ, δγ) {
+    var cosδφ = Math.cos(δφ), sinδφ = Math.sin(δφ), cosδγ = Math.cos(δγ), sinδγ = Math.sin(δγ);
+    function rotation(λ, φ) {
+      var cosφ = Math.cos(φ), x = Math.cos(λ) * cosφ, y = Math.sin(λ) * cosφ, z = Math.sin(φ), k = z * cosδφ + x * sinδφ;
+      return [ Math.atan2(y * cosδγ - k * sinδγ, x * cosδφ - z * sinδφ), Math.asin(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, k * cosδγ + y * sinδγ))) ];
+    }
+    rotation.invert = function(λ, φ) {
+      var cosφ = Math.cos(φ), x = Math.cos(λ) * cosφ, y = Math.sin(λ) * cosφ, z = Math.sin(φ), k = z * cosδγ - y * sinδγ;
+      return [ Math.atan2(y * cosδγ + z * sinδγ, x * cosδφ + k * sinδφ), Math.asin(Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, k * cosδφ - x * sinδφ))) ];
+    };
+    return rotation;
+  }
+  var d3_geo_stereographic = d3_geo_azimuthal(function(cosλcosφ) {
+    return 1 / (1 + cosλcosφ);
+  }, function(ρ) {
+    return 2 * Math.atan(ρ);
+  });
+  (d3.geo.stereographic = function() {
+    return d3_geo_projection(d3_geo_stereographic);
+  }).raw = d3_geo_stereographic;
+  function d3_geo_azimuthal(scale, angle) {
+    function azimuthal(λ, φ) {
+      var cosλ = Math.cos(λ), cosφ = Math.cos(φ), k = scale(cosλ * cosφ);
+      return [ k * cosφ * Math.sin(λ), k * Math.sin(φ) ];
+    }
+    azimuthal.invert = function(x, y) {
+      var ρ = Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y), c = angle(ρ), sinc = Math.sin(c), cosc = Math.cos(c);
+      return [ Math.atan2(x * sinc, ρ * cosc), Math.asin(ρ && y * sinc / ρ) ];
+    };
+    return azimuthal;
+  }
+  d3.geom = {};
+  d3.geom.hull = function(vertices) {
+    if (vertices.length < 3) return [];
+    var len = vertices.length, plen = len - 1, points = [], stack = [], i, j, h = 0, x1, y1, x2, y2, u, v, a, sp;
+    for (i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
+      if (vertices[i][1] < vertices[h][1]) {
+        h = i;
+      } else if (vertices[i][1] == vertices[h][1]) {
+        h = vertices[i][0] < vertices[h][0] ? i : h;
+      }
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+      if (i === h) continue;
+      y1 = vertices[i][1] - vertices[h][1];
+      x1 = vertices[i][0] - vertices[h][0];
+      points.push({
+        angle: Math.atan2(y1, x1),
+        index: i
+      });
+    }
+    points.sort(function(a, b) {
+      return a.angle - b.angle;
+    });
+    a = points[0].angle;
+    v = points[0].index;
+    u = 0;
+    for (i = 1; i < plen; ++i) {
+      j = points[i].index;
+      if (a == points[i].angle) {
+        x1 = vertices[v][0] - vertices[h][0];
+        y1 = vertices[v][1] - vertices[h][1];
+        x2 = vertices[j][0] - vertices[h][0];
+        y2 = vertices[j][1] - vertices[h][1];
+        if (x1 * x1 + y1 * y1 >= x2 * x2 + y2 * y2) {
+          points[i].index = -1;
+        } else {
+          points[u].index = -1;
+          a = points[i].angle;
+          u = i;
+          v = j;
+        }
+      } else {
+        a = points[i].angle;
+        u = i;
+        v = j;
+      }
+    }
+    stack.push(h);
+    for (i = 0, j = 0; i < 2; ++j) {
+      if (points[j].index !== -1) {
+        stack.push(points[j].index);
+        i++;
+      }
+    }
+    sp = stack.length;
+    for (;j < plen; ++j) {
+      if (points[j].index === -1) continue;
+      while (!d3_geom_hullCCW(stack[sp - 2], stack[sp - 1], points[j].index, vertices)) {
+        --sp;
+      }
+      stack[sp++] = points[j].index;
+    }
+    var poly = [];
+    for (i = 0; i < sp; ++i) {
+      poly.push(vertices[stack[i]]);
+    }
+    return poly;
+  };
+  function d3_geom_hullCCW(i1, i2, i3, v) {
+    var t, a, b, c, d, e, f;
+    t = v[i1];
+    a = t[0];
+    b = t[1];
+    t = v[i2];
+    c = t[0];
+    d = t[1];
+    t = v[i3];
+    e = t[0];
+    f = t[1];
+    return (f - b) * (c - a) - (d - b) * (e - a) > 0;
+  }
+  d3.geom.polygon = function(coordinates) {
+    coordinates.area = function() {
+      var i = 0, n = coordinates.length, area = coordinates[n - 1][1] * coordinates[0][0] - coordinates[n - 1][0] * coordinates[0][1];
+      while (++i < n) {
+        area += coordinates[i - 1][1] * coordinates[i][0] - coordinates[i - 1][0] * coordinates[i][1];
+      }
+      return area * .5;
+    };
+    coordinates.centroid = function(k) {
+      var i = -1, n = coordinates.length, x = 0, y = 0, a, b = coordinates[n - 1], c;
+      if (!arguments.length) k = -1 / (6 * coordinates.area());
+      while (++i < n) {
+        a = b;
+        b = coordinates[i];
+        c = a[0] * b[1] - b[0] * a[1];
+        x += (a[0] + b[0]) * c;
+        y += (a[1] + b[1]) * c;
+      }
+      return [ x * k, y * k ];
+    };
+    coordinates.clip = function(subject) {
+      var input, i = -1, n = coordinates.length, j, m, a = coordinates[n - 1], b, c, d;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        input = subject.slice();
+        subject.length = 0;
+        b = coordinates[i];
+        c = input[(m = input.length) - 1];
+        j = -1;
+        while (++j < m) {
+          d = input[j];
+          if (d3_geom_polygonInside(d, a, b)) {
+            if (!d3_geom_polygonInside(c, a, b)) {
+              subject.push(d3_geom_polygonIntersect(c, d, a, b));
+            }
+            subject.push(d);
+          } else if (d3_geom_polygonInside(c, a, b)) {
+            subject.push(d3_geom_polygonIntersect(c, d, a, b));
+          }
+          c = d;
+        }
+        a = b;
+      }
+      return subject;
+    };
+    return coordinates;
+  };
+  function d3_geom_polygonInside(p, a, b) {
+    return (b[0] - a[0]) * (p[1] - a[1]) < (b[1] - a[1]) * (p[0] - a[0]);
+  }
+  function d3_geom_polygonIntersect(c, d, a, b) {
+    var x1 = c[0], x3 = a[0], x21 = d[0] - x1, x43 = b[0] - x3, y1 = c[1], y3 = a[1], y21 = d[1] - y1, y43 = b[1] - y3, ua = (x43 * (y1 - y3) - y43 * (x1 - x3)) / (y43 * x21 - x43 * y21);
+    return [ x1 + ua * x21, y1 + ua * y21 ];
+  }
+  d3.geom.voronoi = function(vertices) {
+    var polygons = vertices.map(function() {
+      return [];
+    }), Z = 1e6;
+    d3_voronoi_tessellate(vertices, function(e) {
+      var s1, s2, x1, x2, y1, y2;
+      if (e.a === 1 && e.b >= 0) {
+        s1 = e.ep.r;
+        s2 = e.ep.l;
+      } else {
+        s1 = e.ep.l;
+        s2 = e.ep.r;
+      }
+      if (e.a === 1) {
+        y1 = s1 ? s1.y : -Z;
+        x1 = e.c - e.b * y1;
+        y2 = s2 ? s2.y : Z;
+        x2 = e.c - e.b * y2;
+      } else {
+        x1 = s1 ? s1.x : -Z;
+        y1 = e.c - e.a * x1;
+        x2 = s2 ? s2.x : Z;
+        y2 = e.c - e.a * x2;
+      }
+      var v1 = [ x1, y1 ], v2 = [ x2, y2 ];
+      polygons[e.region.l.index].push(v1, v2);
+      polygons[e.region.r.index].push(v1, v2);
+    });
+    polygons = polygons.map(function(polygon, i) {
+      var cx = vertices[i][0], cy = vertices[i][1], angle = polygon.map(function(v) {
+        return Math.atan2(v[0] - cx, v[1] - cy);
+      }), order = d3.range(polygon.length).sort(function(a, b) {
+        return angle[a] - angle[b];
+      });
+      return order.filter(function(d, i) {
+        return !i || angle[d] - angle[order[i - 1]] > ε;
+      }).map(function(d) {
+        return polygon[d];
+      });
+    });
+    polygons.forEach(function(polygon, i) {
+      var n = polygon.length;
+      if (!n) return polygon.push([ -Z, -Z ], [ -Z, Z ], [ Z, Z ], [ Z, -Z ]);
+      if (n > 2) return;
+      var p0 = vertices[i], p1 = polygon[0], p2 = polygon[1], x0 = p0[0], y0 = p0[1], x1 = p1[0], y1 = p1[1], x2 = p2[0], y2 = p2[1], dx = Math.abs(x2 - x1), dy = y2 - y1;
+      if (Math.abs(dy) < ε) {
+        var y = y0 < y1 ? -Z : Z;
+        polygon.push([ -Z, y ], [ Z, y ]);
+      } else if (dx < ε) {
+        var x = x0 < x1 ? -Z : Z;
+        polygon.push([ x, -Z ], [ x, Z ]);
+      } else {
+        var y = (x2 - x1) * (y1 - y0) < (x1 - x0) * (y2 - y1) ? Z : -Z, z = Math.abs(dy) - dx;
+        if (Math.abs(z) < ε) {
+          polygon.push([ dy < 0 ? y : -y, y ]);
+        } else {
+          if (z > 0) y *= -1;
+          polygon.push([ -Z, y ], [ Z, y ]);
+        }
+      }
+    });
+    return polygons;
+  };
+  var d3_voronoi_opposite = {
+    l: "r",
+    r: "l"
+  };
+  function d3_voronoi_tessellate(vertices, callback) {
+    var Sites = {
+      list: vertices.map(function(v, i) {
+        return {
+          index: i,
+          x: v[0],
+          y: v[1]
+        };
+      }).sort(function(a, b) {
+        return a.y < b.y ? -1 : a.y > b.y ? 1 : a.x < b.x ? -1 : a.x > b.x ? 1 : 0;
+      }),
+      bottomSite: null
+    };
+    var EdgeList = {
+      list: [],
+      leftEnd: null,
+      rightEnd: null,
+      init: function() {
+        EdgeList.leftEnd = EdgeList.createHalfEdge(null, "l");
+        EdgeList.rightEnd = EdgeList.createHalfEdge(null, "l");
+        EdgeList.leftEnd.r = EdgeList.rightEnd;
+        EdgeList.rightEnd.l = EdgeList.leftEnd;
+        EdgeList.list.unshift(EdgeList.leftEnd, EdgeList.rightEnd);
+      },
+      createHalfEdge: function(edge, side) {
+        return {
+          edge: edge,
+          side: side,
+          vertex: null,
+          l: null,
+          r: null
+        };
+      },
+      insert: function(lb, he) {
+        he.l = lb;
+        he.r = lb.r;
+        lb.r.l = he;
+        lb.r = he;
+      },
+      leftBound: function(p) {
+        var he = EdgeList.leftEnd;
+        do {
+          he = he.r;
+        } while (he != EdgeList.rightEnd && Geom.rightOf(he, p));
+        he = he.l;
+        return he;
+      },
+      del: function(he) {
+        he.l.r = he.r;
+        he.r.l = he.l;
+        he.edge = null;
+      },
+      right: function(he) {
+        return he.r;
+      },
+      left: function(he) {
+        return he.l;
+      },
+      leftRegion: function(he) {
+        return he.edge == null ? Sites.bottomSite : he.edge.region[he.side];
+      },
+      rightRegion: function(he) {
+        return he.edge == null ? Sites.bottomSite : he.edge.region[d3_voronoi_opposite[he.side]];
+      }
+    };
+    var Geom = {
+      bisect: function(s1, s2) {
+        var newEdge = {
+          region: {
+            l: s1,
+            r: s2
+          },
+          ep: {
+            l: null,
+            r: null
+          }
+        };
+        var dx = s2.x - s1.x, dy = s2.y - s1.y, adx = dx > 0 ? dx : -dx, ady = dy > 0 ? dy : -dy;
+        newEdge.c = s1.x * dx + s1.y * dy + (dx * dx + dy * dy) * .5;
+        if (adx > ady) {
+          newEdge.a = 1;
+          newEdge.b = dy / dx;
+          newEdge.c /= dx;
+        } else {
+          newEdge.b = 1;
+          newEdge.a = dx / dy;
+          newEdge.c /= dy;
+        }
+        return newEdge;
+      },
+      intersect: function(el1, el2) {
+        var e1 = el1.edge, e2 = el2.edge;
+        if (!e1 || !e2 || e1.region.r == e2.region.r) {
+          return null;
+        }
+        var d = e1.a * e2.b - e1.b * e2.a;
+        if (Math.abs(d) < 1e-10) {
+          return null;
+        }
+        var xint = (e1.c * e2.b - e2.c * e1.b) / d, yint = (e2.c * e1.a - e1.c * e2.a) / d, e1r = e1.region.r, e2r = e2.region.r, el, e;
+        if (e1r.y < e2r.y || e1r.y == e2r.y && e1r.x < e2r.x) {
+          el = el1;
+          e = e1;
+        } else {
+          el = el2;
+          e = e2;
+        }
+        var rightOfSite = xint >= e.region.r.x;
+        if (rightOfSite && el.side === "l" || !rightOfSite && el.side === "r") {
+          return null;
+        }
+        return {
+          x: xint,
+          y: yint
+        };
+      },
+      rightOf: function(he, p) {
+        var e = he.edge, topsite = e.region.r, rightOfSite = p.x > topsite.x;
+        if (rightOfSite && he.side === "l") {
+          return 1;
+        }
+        if (!rightOfSite && he.side === "r") {
+          return 0;
+        }
+        if (e.a === 1) {
+          var dyp = p.y - topsite.y, dxp = p.x - topsite.x, fast = 0, above = 0;
+          if (!rightOfSite && e.b < 0 || rightOfSite && e.b >= 0) {
+            above = fast = dyp >= e.b * dxp;
+          } else {
+            above = p.x + p.y * e.b > e.c;
+            if (e.b < 0) {
+              above = !above;
+            }
+            if (!above) {
+              fast = 1;
+            }
+          }
+          if (!fast) {
+            var dxs = topsite.x - e.region.l.x;
+            above = e.b * (dxp * dxp - dyp * dyp) < dxs * dyp * (1 + 2 * dxp / dxs + e.b * e.b);
+            if (e.b < 0) {
+              above = !above;
+            }
+          }
+        } else {
+          var yl = e.c - e.a * p.x, t1 = p.y - yl, t2 = p.x - topsite.x, t3 = yl - topsite.y;
+          above = t1 * t1 > t2 * t2 + t3 * t3;
+        }
+        return he.side === "l" ? above : !above;
+      },
+      endPoint: function(edge, side, site) {
+        edge.ep[side] = site;
+        if (!edge.ep[d3_voronoi_opposite[side]]) return;
+        callback(edge);
+      },
+      distance: function(s, t) {
+        var dx = s.x - t.x, dy = s.y - t.y;
+        return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
+      }
+    };
+    var EventQueue = {
+      list: [],
+      insert: function(he, site, offset) {
+        he.vertex = site;
+        he.ystar = site.y + offset;
+        for (var i = 0, list = EventQueue.list, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
+          var next = list[i];
+          if (he.ystar > next.ystar || he.ystar == next.ystar && site.x > next.vertex.x) {
+            continue;
+          } else {
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        list.splice(i, 0, he);
+      },
+      del: function(he) {
+        for (var i = 0, ls = EventQueue.list, l = ls.length; i < l && ls[i] != he; ++i) {}
+        ls.splice(i, 1);
+      },
+      empty: function() {
+        return EventQueue.list.length === 0;
+      },
+      nextEvent: function(he) {
+        for (var i = 0, ls = EventQueue.list, l = ls.length; i < l; ++i) {
+          if (ls[i] == he) return ls[i + 1];
+        }
+        return null;
+      },
+      min: function() {
+        var elem = EventQueue.list[0];
+        return {
+          x: elem.vertex.x,
+          y: elem.ystar
+        };
+      },
+      extractMin: function() {
+        return EventQueue.list.shift();
+      }
+    };
+    EdgeList.init();
+    Sites.bottomSite = Sites.list.shift();
+    var newSite = Sites.list.shift(), newIntStar;
+    var lbnd, rbnd, llbnd, rrbnd, bisector;
+    var bot, top, temp, p, v;
+    var e, pm;
+    while (true) {
+      if (!EventQueue.empty()) {
+        newIntStar = EventQueue.min();
+      }
+      if (newSite && (EventQueue.empty() || newSite.y < newIntStar.y || newSite.y == newIntStar.y && newSite.x < newIntStar.x)) {
+        lbnd = EdgeList.leftBound(newSite);
+        rbnd = EdgeList.right(lbnd);
+        bot = EdgeList.rightRegion(lbnd);
+        e = Geom.bisect(bot, newSite);
+        bisector = EdgeList.createHalfEdge(e, "l");
+        EdgeList.insert(lbnd, bisector);
+        p = Geom.intersect(lbnd, bisector);
+        if (p) {
+          EventQueue.del(lbnd);
+          EventQueue.insert(lbnd, p, Geom.distance(p, newSite));
+        }
+        lbnd = bisector;
+        bisector = EdgeList.createHalfEdge(e, "r");
+        EdgeList.insert(lbnd, bisector);
+        p = Geom.intersect(bisector, rbnd);
+        if (p) {
+          EventQueue.insert(bisector, p, Geom.distance(p, newSite));
+        }
+        newSite = Sites.list.shift();
+      } else if (!EventQueue.empty()) {
+        lbnd = EventQueue.extractMin();
+        llbnd = EdgeList.left(lbnd);
+        rbnd = EdgeList.right(lbnd);
+        rrbnd = EdgeList.right(rbnd);
+        bot = EdgeList.leftRegion(lbnd);
+        top = EdgeList.rightRegion(rbnd);
+        v = lbnd.vertex;
+        Geom.endPoint(lbnd.edge, lbnd.side, v);
+        Geom.endPoint(rbnd.edge, rbnd.side, v);
+        EdgeList.del(lbnd);
+        EventQueue.del(rbnd);
+        EdgeList.del(rbnd);
+        pm = "l";
+        if (bot.y > top.y) {
+          temp = bot;
+          bot = top;
+          top = temp;
+          pm = "r";
+        }
+        e = Geom.bisect(bot, top);
+        bisector = EdgeList.createHalfEdge(e, pm);
+        EdgeList.insert(llbnd, bisector);
+        Geom.endPoint(e, d3_voronoi_opposite[pm], v);
+        p = Geom.intersect(llbnd, bisector);
+        if (p) {
+          EventQueue.del(llbnd);
+          EventQueue.insert(llbnd, p, Geom.distance(p, bot));
+        }
+        p = Geom.intersect(bisector, rrbnd);
+        if (p) {
+          EventQueue.insert(bisector, p, Geom.distance(p, bot));
+        }
+      } else {
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    for (lbnd = EdgeList.right(EdgeList.leftEnd); lbnd != EdgeList.rightEnd; lbnd = EdgeList.right(lbnd)) {
+      callback(lbnd.edge);
+    }
+  }
+  d3.geom.delaunay = function(vertices) {
+    var edges = vertices.map(function() {
+      return [];
+    }), triangles = [];
+    d3_voronoi_tessellate(vertices, function(e) {
+      edges[e.region.l.index].push(vertices[e.region.r.index]);
+    });
+    edges.forEach(function(edge, i) {
+      var v = vertices[i], cx = v[0], cy = v[1];
+      edge.forEach(function(v) {
+        v.angle = Math.atan2(v[0] - cx, v[1] - cy);
+      });
+      edge.sort(function(a, b) {
+        return a.angle - b.angle;
+      });
+      for (var j = 0, m = edge.length - 1; j < m; j++) {
+        triangles.push([ v, edge[j], edge[j + 1] ]);
+      }
+    });
+    return triangles;
+  };
+  d3.geom.quadtree = function(points, x1, y1, x2, y2) {
+    var p, i = -1, n = points.length;
+    if (arguments.length < 5) {
+      if (arguments.length === 3) {
+        y2 = y1;
+        x2 = x1;
+        y1 = x1 = 0;
+      } else {
+        x1 = y1 = Infinity;
+        x2 = y2 = -Infinity;
+        while (++i < n) {
+          p = points[i];
+          if (p.x < x1) x1 = p.x;
+          if (p.y < y1) y1 = p.y;
+          if (p.x > x2) x2 = p.x;
+          if (p.y > y2) y2 = p.y;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    var dx = x2 - x1, dy = y2 - y1;
+    if (dx > dy) y2 = y1 + dx; else x2 = x1 + dy;
+    function insert(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2) {
+      if (isNaN(p.x) || isNaN(p.y)) return;
+      if (n.leaf) {
+        var v = n.point;
+        if (v) {
+          if (Math.abs(v.x - p.x) + Math.abs(v.y - p.y) < .01) {
+            insertChild(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+          } else {
+            n.point = null;
+            insertChild(n, v, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+            insertChild(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+          }
+        } else {
+          n.point = p;
+        }
+      } else {
+        insertChild(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+      }
+    }
+    function insertChild(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2) {
+      var sx = (x1 + x2) * .5, sy = (y1 + y2) * .5, right = p.x >= sx, bottom = p.y >= sy, i = (bottom << 1) + right;
+      n.leaf = false;
+      n = n.nodes[i] || (n.nodes[i] = d3_geom_quadtreeNode());
+      if (right) x1 = sx; else x2 = sx;
+      if (bottom) y1 = sy; else y2 = sy;
+      insert(n, p, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+    }
+    var root = d3_geom_quadtreeNode();
+    root.add = function(p) {
+      insert(root, p, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+    };
+    root.visit = function(f) {
+      d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, root, x1, y1, x2, y2);
+    };
+    points.forEach(root.add);
+    return root;
+  };
+  function d3_geom_quadtreeNode() {
+    return {
+      leaf: true,
+      nodes: [],
+      point: null
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, node, x1, y1, x2, y2) {
+    if (!f(node, x1, y1, x2, y2)) {
+      var sx = (x1 + x2) * .5, sy = (y1 + y2) * .5, children = node.nodes;
+      if (children[0]) d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, children[0], x1, y1, sx, sy);
+      if (children[1]) d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, children[1], sx, y1, x2, sy);
+      if (children[2]) d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, children[2], x1, sy, sx, y2);
+      if (children[3]) d3_geom_quadtreeVisit(f, children[3], sx, sy, x2, y2);
+    }
+  }
+  d3.time = {};
+  var d3_time = Date, d3_time_daySymbols = [ "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday" ];
+  function d3_time_utc() {
+    this._ = new Date(arguments.length > 1 ? Date.UTC.apply(this, arguments) : arguments[0]);
+  }
+  d3_time_utc.prototype = {
+    getDate: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCDate();
+    },
+    getDay: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCDay();
+    },
+    getFullYear: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCFullYear();
+    },
+    getHours: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCHours();
+    },
+    getMilliseconds: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCMilliseconds();
+    },
+    getMinutes: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCMinutes();
+    },
+    getMonth: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCMonth();
+    },
+    getSeconds: function() {
+      return this._.getUTCSeconds();
+    },
+    getTime: function() {
+      return this._.getTime();
+    },
+    getTimezoneOffset: function() {
+      return 0;
+    },
+    valueOf: function() {
+      return this._.valueOf();
+    },
+    setDate: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCDate.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setDay: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCDay.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setFullYear: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCFullYear.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setHours: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCHours.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setMilliseconds: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCMilliseconds.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setMinutes: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCMinutes.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setMonth: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCMonth.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setSeconds: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setUTCSeconds.apply(this._, arguments);
+    },
+    setTime: function() {
+      d3_time_prototype.setTime.apply(this._, arguments);
+    }
+  };
+  var d3_time_prototype = Date.prototype;
+  var d3_time_formatDateTime = "%a %b %e %X %Y", d3_time_formatDate = "%m/%d/%Y", d3_time_formatTime = "%H:%M:%S";
+  var d3_time_days = [ "Sunday", "Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday", "Saturday" ], d3_time_dayAbbreviations = [ "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat" ], d3_time_months = [ "January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December" ], d3_time_monthAbbreviations = [ "Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" ];
+  d3.time.format = function(template) {
+    var n = template.length;
+    function format(date) {
+      var string = [], i = -1, j = 0, c, p, f;
+      while (++i < n) {
+        if (template.charCodeAt(i) === 37) {
+          string.push(template.substring(j, i));
+          if ((p = d3_time_formatPads[c = template.charAt(++i)]) != null) c = template.charAt(++i);
+          if (f = d3_time_formats[c]) c = f(date, p == null ? c === "e" ? " " : "0" : p);
+          string.push(c);
+          j = i + 1;
+        }
+      }
+      string.push(template.substring(j, i));
+      return string.join("");
+    }
+    format.parse = function(string) {
+      var d = {
+        y: 1900,
+        m: 0,
+        d: 1,
+        H: 0,
+        M: 0,
+        S: 0,
+        L: 0
+      }, i = d3_time_parse(d, template, string, 0);
+      if (i != string.length) return null;
+      if ("p" in d) d.H = d.H % 12 + d.p * 12;
+      var date = new d3_time();
+      date.setFullYear(d.y, d.m, d.d);
+      date.setHours(d.H, d.M, d.S, d.L);
+      return date;
+    };
+    format.toString = function() {
+      return template;
+    };
+    return format;
+  };
+  function d3_time_parse(date, template, string, j) {
+    var c, p, i = 0, n = template.length, m = string.length;
+    while (i < n) {
+      if (j >= m) return -1;
+      c = template.charCodeAt(i++);
+      if (c === 37) {
+        p = d3_time_parsers[template.charAt(i++)];
+        if (!p || (j = p(date, string, j)) < 0) return -1;
+      } else if (c != string.charCodeAt(j++)) {
+        return -1;
+      }
+    }
+    return j;
+  }
+  function d3_time_formatRe(names) {
+    return new RegExp("^(?:" + names.map(d3.requote).join("|") + ")", "i");
+  }
+  function d3_time_formatLookup(names) {
+    var map = new d3_Map(), i = -1, n = names.length;
+    while (++i < n) map.set(names[i].toLowerCase(), i);
+    return map;
+  }
+  function d3_time_formatPad(value, fill, width) {
+    value += "";
+    var length = value.length;
+    return length < width ? new Array(width - length + 1).join(fill) + value : value;
+  }
+  var d3_time_dayRe = d3_time_formatRe(d3_time_days), d3_time_dayAbbrevRe = d3_time_formatRe(d3_time_dayAbbreviations), d3_time_monthRe = d3_time_formatRe(d3_time_months), d3_time_monthLookup = d3_time_formatLookup(d3_time_months), d3_time_monthAbbrevRe = d3_time_formatRe(d3_time_monthAbbreviations), d3_time_monthAbbrevLookup = d3_time_formatLookup(d3_time_monthAbbreviations);
+  var d3_time_formatPads = {
+    "-": "",
+    _: " ",
+    "0": "0"
+  };
+  var d3_time_formats = {
+    a: function(d) {
+      return d3_time_dayAbbreviations[d.getDay()];
+    },
+    A: function(d) {
+      return d3_time_days[d.getDay()];
+    },
+    b: function(d) {
+      return d3_time_monthAbbreviations[d.getMonth()];
+    },
+    B: function(d) {
+      return d3_time_months[d.getMonth()];
+    },
+    c: d3.time.format(d3_time_formatDateTime),
+    d: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getDate(), p, 2);
+    },
+    e: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getDate(), p, 2);
+    },
+    H: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getHours(), p, 2);
+    },
+    I: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getHours() % 12 || 12, p, 2);
+    },
+    j: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(1 + d3.time.dayOfYear(d), p, 3);
+    },
+    L: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getMilliseconds(), p, 3);
+    },
+    m: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getMonth() + 1, p, 2);
+    },
+    M: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getMinutes(), p, 2);
+    },
+    p: function(d) {
+      return d.getHours() >= 12 ? "PM" : "AM";
+    },
+    S: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getSeconds(), p, 2);
+    },
+    U: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d3.time.sundayOfYear(d), p, 2);
+    },
+    w: function(d) {
+      return d.getDay();
+    },
+    W: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d3.time.mondayOfYear(d), p, 2);
+    },
+    x: d3.time.format(d3_time_formatDate),
+    X: d3.time.format(d3_time_formatTime),
+    y: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getFullYear() % 100, p, 2);
+    },
+    Y: function(d, p) {
+      return d3_time_formatPad(d.getFullYear() % 1e4, p, 4);
+    },
+    Z: d3_time_zone,
+    "%": function() {
+      return "%";
+    }
+  };
+  var d3_time_parsers = {
+    a: d3_time_parseWeekdayAbbrev,
+    A: d3_time_parseWeekday,
+    b: d3_time_parseMonthAbbrev,
+    B: d3_time_parseMonth,
+    c: d3_time_parseLocaleFull,
+    d: d3_time_parseDay,
+    e: d3_time_parseDay,
+    H: d3_time_parseHour24,
+    I: d3_time_parseHour24,
+    L: d3_time_parseMilliseconds,
+    m: d3_time_parseMonthNumber,
+    M: d3_time_parseMinutes,
+    p: d3_time_parseAmPm,
+    S: d3_time_parseSeconds,
+    x: d3_time_parseLocaleDate,
+    X: d3_time_parseLocaleTime,
+    y: d3_time_parseYear,
+    Y: d3_time_parseFullYear
+  };
+  function d3_time_parseWeekdayAbbrev(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_dayAbbrevRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_dayAbbrevRe.exec(string.substring(i));
+    return n ? i += n[0].length : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseWeekday(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_dayRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_dayRe.exec(string.substring(i));
+    return n ? i += n[0].length : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseMonthAbbrev(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_monthAbbrevRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_monthAbbrevRe.exec(string.substring(i));
+    return n ? (date.m = d3_time_monthAbbrevLookup.get(n[0].toLowerCase()), i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseMonth(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_monthRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_monthRe.exec(string.substring(i));
+    return n ? (date.m = d3_time_monthLookup.get(n[0].toLowerCase()), i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseLocaleFull(date, string, i) {
+    return d3_time_parse(date, d3_time_formats.c.toString(), string, i);
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseLocaleDate(date, string, i) {
+    return d3_time_parse(date, d3_time_formats.x.toString(), string, i);
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseLocaleTime(date, string, i) {
+    return d3_time_parse(date, d3_time_formats.X.toString(), string, i);
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseFullYear(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 4));
+    return n ? (date.y = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseYear(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.y = d3_time_expandYear(+n[0]), i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_expandYear(d) {
+    return d + (d > 68 ? 1900 : 2e3);
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseMonthNumber(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.m = n[0] - 1, i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseDay(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.d = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseHour24(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.H = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseMinutes(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.M = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseSeconds(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 2));
+    return n ? (date.S = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  function d3_time_parseMilliseconds(date, string, i) {
+    d3_time_numberRe.lastIndex = 0;
+    var n = d3_time_numberRe.exec(string.substring(i, i + 3));
+    return n ? (date.L = +n[0], i += n[0].length) : -1;
+  }
+  var d3_time_numberRe = /^\s*\d+/;
+  function d3_time_parseAmPm(date, string, i) {
+    var n = d3_time_amPmLookup.get(string.substring(i, i += 2).toLowerCase());
+    return n == null ? -1 : (date.p = n, i);
+  }
+  var d3_time_amPmLookup = d3.map({
+    am: 0,
+    pm: 1
+  });
+  function d3_time_zone(d) {
+    var z = d.getTimezoneOffset(), zs = z > 0 ? "-" : "+", zh = ~~(Math.abs(z) / 60), zm = Math.abs(z) % 60;
+    return zs + d3_time_formatPad(zh, "0", 2) + d3_time_formatPad(zm, "0", 2);
+  }
+  d3.time.format.utc = function(template) {
+    var local = d3.time.format(template);
+    function format(date) {
+      try {
+        d3_time = d3_time_utc;
+        var utc = new d3_time();
+        utc._ = date;
+        return local(utc);
+      } finally {
+        d3_time = Date;
+      }
+    }
+    format.parse = function(string) {
+      try {
+        d3_time = d3_time_utc;
+        var date = local.parse(string);
+        return date && date._;
+      } finally {
+        d3_time = Date;
+      }
+    };
+    format.toString = local.toString;
+    return format;
+  };
+  var d3_time_formatIso = d3.time.format.utc("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%LZ");
+  d3.time.format.iso = Date.prototype.toISOString ? d3_time_formatIsoNative : d3_time_formatIso;
+  function d3_time_formatIsoNative(date) {
+    return date.toISOString();
+  }
+  d3_time_formatIsoNative.parse = function(string) {
+    var date = new Date(string);
+    return isNaN(date) ? null : date;
+  };
+  d3_time_formatIsoNative.toString = d3_time_formatIso.toString;
+  function d3_time_interval(local, step, number) {
+    function round(date) {
+      var d0 = local(date), d1 = offset(d0, 1);
+      return date - d0 < d1 - date ? d0 : d1;
+    }
+    function ceil(date) {
+      step(date = local(new d3_time(date - 1)), 1);
+      return date;
+    }
+    function offset(date, k) {
+      step(date = new d3_time(+date), k);
+      return date;
+    }
+    function range(t0, t1, dt) {
+      var time = ceil(t0), times = [];
+      if (dt > 1) {
+        while (time < t1) {
+          if (!(number(time) % dt)) times.push(new Date(+time));
+          step(time, 1);
+        }
+      } else {
+        while (time < t1) times.push(new Date(+time)), step(time, 1);
+      }
+      return times;
+    }
+    function range_utc(t0, t1, dt) {
+      try {
+        d3_time = d3_time_utc;
+        var utc = new d3_time_utc();
+        utc._ = t0;
+        return range(utc, t1, dt);
+      } finally {
+        d3_time = Date;
+      }
+    }
+    local.floor = local;
+    local.round = round;
+    local.ceil = ceil;
+    local.offset = offset;
+    local.range = range;
+    var utc = local.utc = d3_time_interval_utc(local);
+    utc.floor = utc;
+    utc.round = d3_time_interval_utc(round);
+    utc.ceil = d3_time_interval_utc(ceil);
+    utc.offset = d3_time_interval_utc(offset);
+    utc.range = range_utc;
+    return local;
+  }
+  function d3_time_interval_utc(method) {
+    return function(date, k) {
+      try {
+        d3_time = d3_time_utc;
+        var utc = new d3_time_utc();
+        utc._ = date;
+        return method(utc, k)._;
+      } finally {
+        d3_time = Date;
+      }
+    };
+  }
+  d3.time.second = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    return new d3_time(Math.floor(date / 1e3) * 1e3);
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setTime(date.getTime() + Math.floor(offset) * 1e3);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getSeconds();
+  });
+  d3.time.seconds = d3.time.second.range;
+  d3.time.seconds.utc = d3.time.second.utc.range;
+  d3.time.minute = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    return new d3_time(Math.floor(date / 6e4) * 6e4);
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setTime(date.getTime() + Math.floor(offset) * 6e4);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getMinutes();
+  });
+  d3.time.minutes = d3.time.minute.range;
+  d3.time.minutes.utc = d3.time.minute.utc.range;
+  d3.time.hour = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    var timezone = date.getTimezoneOffset() / 60;
+    return new d3_time((Math.floor(date / 36e5 - timezone) + timezone) * 36e5);
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setTime(date.getTime() + Math.floor(offset) * 36e5);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getHours();
+  });
+  d3.time.hours = d3.time.hour.range;
+  d3.time.hours.utc = d3.time.hour.utc.range;
+  d3.time.day = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    var day = new d3_time(1970, 0);
+    day.setFullYear(date.getFullYear(), date.getMonth(), date.getDate());
+    return day;
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setDate(date.getDate() + offset);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getDate() - 1;
+  });
+  d3.time.days = d3.time.day.range;
+  d3.time.days.utc = d3.time.day.utc.range;
+  d3.time.dayOfYear = function(date) {
+    var year = d3.time.year(date);
+    return Math.floor((date - year - (date.getTimezoneOffset() - year.getTimezoneOffset()) * 6e4) / 864e5);
+  };
+  d3_time_daySymbols.forEach(function(day, i) {
+    day = day.toLowerCase();
+    i = 7 - i;
+    var interval = d3.time[day] = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+      (date = d3.time.day(date)).setDate(date.getDate() - (date.getDay() + i) % 7);
+      return date;
+    }, function(date, offset) {
+      date.setDate(date.getDate() + Math.floor(offset) * 7);
+    }, function(date) {
+      var day = d3.time.year(date).getDay();
+      return Math.floor((d3.time.dayOfYear(date) + (day + i) % 7) / 7) - (day !== i);
+    });
+    d3.time[day + "s"] = interval.range;
+    d3.time[day + "s"].utc = interval.utc.range;
+    d3.time[day + "OfYear"] = function(date) {
+      var day = d3.time.year(date).getDay();
+      return Math.floor((d3.time.dayOfYear(date) + (day + i) % 7) / 7);
+    };
+  });
+  d3.time.week = d3.time.sunday;
+  d3.time.weeks = d3.time.sunday.range;
+  d3.time.weeks.utc = d3.time.sunday.utc.range;
+  d3.time.weekOfYear = d3.time.sundayOfYear;
+  d3.time.month = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    date = d3.time.day(date);
+    date.setDate(1);
+    return date;
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setMonth(date.getMonth() + offset);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getMonth();
+  });
+  d3.time.months = d3.time.month.range;
+  d3.time.months.utc = d3.time.month.utc.range;
+  d3.time.year = d3_time_interval(function(date) {
+    date = d3.time.day(date);
+    date.setMonth(0, 1);
+    return date;
+  }, function(date, offset) {
+    date.setFullYear(date.getFullYear() + offset);
+  }, function(date) {
+    return date.getFullYear();
+  });
+  d3.time.years = d3.time.year.range;
+  d3.time.years.utc = d3.time.year.utc.range;
+  function d3_time_scale(linear, methods, format) {
+    function scale(x) {
+      return linear(x);
+    }
+    scale.invert = function(x) {
+      return d3_time_scaleDate(linear.invert(x));
+    };
+    scale.domain = function(x) {
+      if (!arguments.length) return linear.domain().map(d3_time_scaleDate);
+      linear.domain(x);
+      return scale;
+    };
+    scale.nice = function(m) {
+      return scale.domain(d3_scale_nice(scale.domain(), function() {
+        return m;
+      }));
+    };
+    scale.ticks = function(m, k) {
+      var extent = d3_time_scaleExtent(scale.domain());
+      if (typeof m !== "function") {
+        var span = extent[1] - extent[0], target = span / m, i = d3.bisect(d3_time_scaleSteps, target);
+        if (i == d3_time_scaleSteps.length) return methods.year(extent, m);
+        if (!i) return linear.ticks(m).map(d3_time_scaleDate);
+        if (Math.log(target / d3_time_scaleSteps[i - 1]) < Math.log(d3_time_scaleSteps[i] / target)) --i;
+        m = methods[i];
+        k = m[1];
+        m = m[0].range;
+      }
+      return m(extent[0], new Date(+extent[1] + 1), k);
+    };
+    scale.tickFormat = function() {
+      return format;
+    };
+    scale.copy = function() {
+      return d3_time_scale(linear.copy(), methods, format);
+    };
+    return d3.rebind(scale, linear, "range", "rangeRound", "interpolate", "clamp");
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleExtent(domain) {
+    var start = domain[0], stop = domain[domain.length - 1];
+    return start < stop ? [ start, stop ] : [ stop, start ];
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleDate(t) {
+    return new Date(t);
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleFormat(formats) {
+    return function(date) {
+      var i = formats.length - 1, f = formats[i];
+      while (!f[1](date)) f = formats[--i];
+      return f[0](date);
+    };
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleSetYear(y) {
+    var d = new Date(y, 0, 1);
+    d.setFullYear(y);
+    return d;
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleGetYear(d) {
+    var y = d.getFullYear(), d0 = d3_time_scaleSetYear(y), d1 = d3_time_scaleSetYear(y + 1);
+    return y + (d - d0) / (d1 - d0);
+  }
+  var d3_time_scaleSteps = [ 1e3, 5e3, 15e3, 3e4, 6e4, 3e5, 9e5, 18e5, 36e5, 108e5, 216e5, 432e5, 864e5, 1728e5, 6048e5, 2592e6, 7776e6, 31536e6 ];
+  var d3_time_scaleLocalMethods = [ [ d3.time.second, 1 ], [ d3.time.second, 5 ], [ d3.time.second, 15 ], [ d3.time.second, 30 ], [ d3.time.minute, 1 ], [ d3.time.minute, 5 ], [ d3.time.minute, 15 ], [ d3.time.minute, 30 ], [ d3.time.hour, 1 ], [ d3.time.hour, 3 ], [ d3.time.hour, 6 ], [ d3.time.hour, 12 ], [ d3.time.day, 1 ], [ d3.time.day, 2 ], [ d3.time.week, 1 ], [ d3.time.month, 1 ], [ d3.time.month, 3 ], [ d3.time.year, 1 ] ];
+  var d3_time_scaleLocalFormats = [ [ d3.time.format("%Y"), d3_true ], [ d3.time.format("%B"), function(d) {
+    return d.getMonth();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format("%b %d"), function(d) {
+    return d.getDate() != 1;
+  } ], [ d3.time.format("%a %d"), function(d) {
+    return d.getDay() && d.getDate() != 1;
+  } ], [ d3.time.format("%I %p"), function(d) {
+    return d.getHours();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format("%I:%M"), function(d) {
+    return d.getMinutes();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format(":%S"), function(d) {
+    return d.getSeconds();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format(".%L"), function(d) {
+    return d.getMilliseconds();
+  } ] ];
+  var d3_time_scaleLinear = d3.scale.linear(), d3_time_scaleLocalFormat = d3_time_scaleFormat(d3_time_scaleLocalFormats);
+  d3_time_scaleLocalMethods.year = function(extent, m) {
+    return d3_time_scaleLinear.domain(extent.map(d3_time_scaleGetYear)).ticks(m).map(d3_time_scaleSetYear);
+  };
+  d3.time.scale = function() {
+    return d3_time_scale(d3.scale.linear(), d3_time_scaleLocalMethods, d3_time_scaleLocalFormat);
+  };
+  var d3_time_scaleUTCMethods = d3_time_scaleLocalMethods.map(function(m) {
+    return [ m[0].utc, m[1] ];
+  });
+  var d3_time_scaleUTCFormats = [ [ d3.time.format.utc("%Y"), d3_true ], [ d3.time.format.utc("%B"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCMonth();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc("%b %d"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCDate() != 1;
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc("%a %d"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCDay() && d.getUTCDate() != 1;
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc("%I %p"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCHours();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc("%I:%M"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCMinutes();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc(":%S"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCSeconds();
+  } ], [ d3.time.format.utc(".%L"), function(d) {
+    return d.getUTCMilliseconds();
+  } ] ];
+  var d3_time_scaleUTCFormat = d3_time_scaleFormat(d3_time_scaleUTCFormats);
+  function d3_time_scaleUTCSetYear(y) {
+    var d = new Date(Date.UTC(y, 0, 1));
+    d.setUTCFullYear(y);
+    return d;
+  }
+  function d3_time_scaleUTCGetYear(d) {
+    var y = d.getUTCFullYear(), d0 = d3_time_scaleUTCSetYear(y), d1 = d3_time_scaleUTCSetYear(y + 1);
+    return y + (d - d0) / (d1 - d0);
+  }
+  d3_time_scaleUTCMethods.year = function(extent, m) {
+    return d3_time_scaleLinear.domain(extent.map(d3_time_scaleUTCGetYear)).ticks(m).map(d3_time_scaleUTCSetYear);
+  };
+  d3.time.scale.utc = function() {
+    return d3_time_scale(d3.scale.linear(), d3_time_scaleUTCMethods, d3_time_scaleUTCFormat);
+  };
+  return d3;
+}();
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/jquery-1.11.3.min.js b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/jquery-1.11.3.min.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..16bb608
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/jquery-1.11.3.min.js
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+/*! jQuery v1.11.3 | (c) 2005, 2015 jQuery Foundation, Inc. | jquery.org/license */
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diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.css b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.css
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c095943
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.css
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+/**
+ * selectize.css (v0.12.1)
+ * Copyright (c) 2013–2015 Brian Reavis & contributors
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this
+ * file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under
+ * the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF
+ * ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language
+ * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @author Brian Reavis <brian@thirdroute.com>
+ */
+
+.selectize-control.plugin-drag_drop.multi > .selectize-input > div.ui-sortable-placeholder {
+  visibility: visible !important;
+  background: #f2f2f2 !important;
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06) !important;
+  border: 0 none !important;
+  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 12px 4px #ffffff;
+  box-shadow: inset 0 0 12px 4px #ffffff;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-drag_drop .ui-sortable-placeholder::after {
+  content: '!';
+  visibility: hidden;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-drag_drop .ui-sortable-helper {
+  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
+  box-shadow: 0 2px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
+}
+.selectize-dropdown-header {
+  position: relative;
+  padding: 5px 8px;
+  border-bottom: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
+  background: #f8f8f8;
+  -webkit-border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+  -moz-border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+  border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown-header-close {
+  position: absolute;
+  right: 8px;
+  top: 50%;
+  color: #303030;
+  opacity: 0.4;
+  margin-top: -12px;
+  line-height: 20px;
+  font-size: 20px !important;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown-header-close:hover {
+  color: #000000;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown.plugin-optgroup_columns .optgroup {
+  border-right: 1px solid #f2f2f2;
+  border-top: 0 none;
+  float: left;
+  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
+  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown.plugin-optgroup_columns .optgroup:last-child {
+  border-right: 0 none;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown.plugin-optgroup_columns .optgroup:before {
+  display: none;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown.plugin-optgroup_columns .optgroup-header {
+  border-top: 0 none;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button [data-value] {
+  position: relative;
+  padding-right: 24px !important;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button [data-value] .remove {
+  z-index: 1;
+  /* fixes ie bug (see #392) */
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 0;
+  right: 0;
+  bottom: 0;
+  width: 17px;
+  text-align: center;
+  font-weight: bold;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  color: inherit;
+  text-decoration: none;
+  vertical-align: middle;
+  display: inline-block;
+  padding: 2px 0 0 0;
+  border-left: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
+  -webkit-border-radius: 0 2px 2px 0;
+  -moz-border-radius: 0 2px 2px 0;
+  border-radius: 0 2px 2px 0;
+  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
+  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button [data-value] .remove:hover {
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button [data-value].active .remove {
+  border-left-color: #cacaca;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button .disabled [data-value] .remove:hover {
+  background: none;
+}
+.selectize-control.plugin-remove_button .disabled [data-value] .remove {
+  border-left-color: #ffffff;
+}
+.selectize-control {
+  position: relative;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown,
+.selectize-input,
+.selectize-input input {
+  color: #303030;
+  font-family: inherit;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  line-height: 18px;
+  -webkit-font-smoothing: inherit;
+}
+.selectize-input,
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input.input-active {
+  background: #ffffff;
+  cursor: text;
+  display: inline-block;
+}
+.selectize-input {
+  border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
+  padding: 8px 8px;
+  display: inline-block;
+  width: 100%;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  position: relative;
+  z-index: 1;
+  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
+  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  -webkit-border-radius: 3px;
+  -moz-border-radius: 3px;
+  border-radius: 3px;
+}
+.selectize-control.multi .selectize-input.has-items {
+  padding: 6px 8px 3px;
+}
+.selectize-input.full {
+  background-color: #ffffff;
+}
+.selectize-input.disabled,
+.selectize-input.disabled * {
+  cursor: default !important;
+}
+.selectize-input.focus {
+  -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
+  box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
+}
+.selectize-input.dropdown-active {
+  -webkit-border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+  -moz-border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+  border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;
+}
+.selectize-input > * {
+  vertical-align: baseline;
+  display: -moz-inline-stack;
+  display: inline-block;
+  zoom: 1;
+  *display: inline;
+}
+.selectize-control.multi .selectize-input > div {
+  cursor: pointer;
+  margin: 0 3px 3px 0;
+  padding: 2px 6px;
+  background: #f2f2f2;
+  color: #303030;
+  border: 0 solid #d0d0d0;
+}
+.selectize-control.multi .selectize-input > div.active {
+  background: #e8e8e8;
+  color: #303030;
+  border: 0 solid #cacaca;
+}
+.selectize-control.multi .selectize-input.disabled > div,
+.selectize-control.multi .selectize-input.disabled > div.active {
+  color: #7d7d7d;
+  background: #ffffff;
+  border: 0 solid #ffffff;
+}
+.selectize-input > input {
+  display: inline-block !important;
+  padding: 0 !important;
+  min-height: 0 !important;
+  max-height: none !important;
+  max-width: 100% !important;
+  margin: 0 2px 0 0 !important;
+  text-indent: 0 !important;
+  border: 0 none !important;
+  background: none !important;
+  line-height: inherit !important;
+  -webkit-user-select: auto !important;
+  -webkit-box-shadow: none !important;
+  box-shadow: none !important;
+}
+.selectize-input > input::-ms-clear {
+  display: none;
+}
+.selectize-input > input:focus {
+  outline: none !important;
+}
+.selectize-input::after {
+  content: ' ';
+  display: block;
+  clear: left;
+}
+.selectize-input.dropdown-active::before {
+  content: ' ';
+  display: block;
+  position: absolute;
+  background: #f0f0f0;
+  height: 1px;
+  bottom: 0;
+  left: 0;
+  right: 0;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown {
+  position: absolute;
+  z-index: 10;
+  border: 1px solid #d0d0d0;
+  background: #ffffff;
+  margin: -1px 0 0 0;
+  border-top: 0 none;
+  -webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
+  -moz-box-sizing: border-box;
+  box-sizing: border-box;
+  -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 3px 3px;
+  -moz-border-radius: 0 0 3px 3px;
+  border-radius: 0 0 3px 3px;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown [data-selectable] {
+  cursor: pointer;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown [data-selectable] .highlight {
+  background: rgba(125, 168, 208, 0.2);
+  -webkit-border-radius: 1px;
+  -moz-border-radius: 1px;
+  border-radius: 1px;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown [data-selectable],
+.selectize-dropdown .optgroup-header {
+  padding: 5px 8px;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown .optgroup:first-child .optgroup-header {
+  border-top: 0 none;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown .optgroup-header {
+  color: #303030;
+  background: #ffffff;
+  cursor: default;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown .active {
+  background-color: #f5fafd;
+  color: #495c68;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown .active.create {
+  color: #495c68;
+}
+.selectize-dropdown .create {
+  color: rgba(48, 48, 48, 0.5);
+}
+.selectize-dropdown-content {
+  overflow-y: auto;
+  overflow-x: hidden;
+  max-height: 200px;
+}
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input,
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input input {
+  cursor: pointer;
+}
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input.input-active,
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input.input-active input {
+  cursor: text;
+}
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input:after {
+  content: ' ';
+  display: block;
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 50%;
+  right: 15px;
+  margin-top: -3px;
+  width: 0;
+  height: 0;
+  border-style: solid;
+  border-width: 5px 5px 0 5px;
+  border-color: #808080 transparent transparent transparent;
+}
+.selectize-control.single .selectize-input.dropdown-active:after {
+  margin-top: -4px;
+  border-width: 0 5px 5px 5px;
+  border-color: transparent transparent #808080 transparent;
+}
+.selectize-control.rtl.single .selectize-input:after {
+  left: 15px;
+  right: auto;
+}
+.selectize-control.rtl .selectize-input > input {
+  margin: 0 4px 0 -2px !important;
+}
+.selectize-control .selectize-input.disabled {
+  opacity: 0.5;
+  background-color: #fafafa;
+}
diff --git a/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.min.js b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.min.js
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c931d36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/monte-carlo-integration/vendor/selectize.min.js
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/*! selectize.js - v0.12.1 | https://github.com/brianreavis/selectize.js | Apache License (v2) */
+!function(a,b){"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define("sifter",b):"object"==typeof exports?module.exports=b():a.Sifter=b()}(this,function(){var a=function(a,b){this.items=a,this.settings=b||{diacritics:!0}};a.prototype.tokenize=function(a){if(a=d(String(a||"").toLowerCase()),!a||!a.length)return[];var b,c,f,h,i=[],j=a.split(/ +/);for(b=0,c=j.length;c>b;b++){if(f=e(j[b]),this.settings.diacritics)for(h in g)g.hasOwnProperty(h)&&(f=f.replace(new RegExp(h,"g"),g[h]));i.push({string:j[b],regex:new RegExp(f,"i")})}return i},a.prototype.iterator=function(a,b){var c;c=f(a)?Array.prototype.forEach||function(a){for(var b=0,c=this.length;c>b;b++)a(this[b],b,this)}:function(a){for(var b in this)this.hasOwnProperty(b)&&a(this[b],b,this)},c.apply(a,[b])},a.prototype.getScoreFunction=function(a,b){var c,d,e,f;c=this,a=c.prepareSearch(a,b),e=a.tokens,d=a.options.fields,f=e.length;var g=function(a,b){var c,d;return 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c=this,d=b.isDefaultPrevented();a(b.target)}if(c.isFocused){if(b.target!==c.$control_input[0])return"single"===c.settings.mode?c.isOpen?c.close():c.open():d||c.setActiveItem(null),!1}else d||window.setTimeout(function(){c.focus()},0)},onChange:function(){this.$input.trigger("change")},onPaste:function(b){var c=this;c.isFull()||c.isInputHidden||c.isLocked?b.preventDefault():c.settings.splitOn&&setTimeout(function(){for(var b=a.trim(c.$control_input.val()||"").split(c.settings.splitOn),d=0,e=b.length;e>d;d++)c.createItem(b[d])},0)},onKeyPress:function(a){if(this.isLocked)return a&&a.preventDefault();var b=String.fromCharCode(a.keyCode||a.which);return this.settings.create&&"multi"===this.settings.mode&&b===this.settings.delimiter?(this.createItem(),a.preventDefault(),!1):void 0},onKeyDown:function(a){var b=(a.target===this.$control_input[0],this);if(b.isLocked)return void(a.keyCode!==u&&a.preventDefault());switch(a.keyCode){case g:if(b.isCmdDown)return void b.selectAll();break;case i:return void(b.isOpen&&(a.preventDefault(),a.stopPropagation(),b.close()));case o:if(!a.ctrlKey||a.altKey)break;case n:if(!b.isOpen&&b.hasOptions)b.open();else if(b.$activeOption){b.ignoreHover=!0;var c=b.getAdjacentOption(b.$activeOption,1);c.length&&b.setActiveOption(c,!0,!0)}return void a.preventDefault();case l:if(!a.ctrlKey||a.altKey)break;case k:if(b.$activeOption){b.ignoreHover=!0;var d=b.getAdjacentOption(b.$activeOption,-1);d.length&&b.setActiveOption(d,!0,!0)}return void a.preventDefault();case h:return void(b.isOpen&&b.$activeOption&&(b.onOptionSelect({currentTarget:b.$activeOption}),a.preventDefault()));case j:return void b.advanceSelection(-1,a);case m:return void b.advanceSelection(1,a);case u:return b.settings.selectOnTab&&b.isOpen&&b.$activeOption&&(b.onOptionSelect({currentTarget:b.$activeOption}),b.isFull()||a.preventDefault()),void(b.settings.create&&b.createItem()&&a.preventDefault());case p:case q:return void b.deleteSelection(a)}return!b.isFull()&&!b.isInputHidden||(f?a.metaKey:a.ctrlKey)?void 0:void a.preventDefault()},onKeyUp:function(a){var b=this;if(b.isLocked)return a&&a.preventDefault();var c=b.$control_input.val()||"";b.lastValue!==c&&(b.lastValue=c,b.onSearchChange(c),b.refreshOptions(),b.trigger("type",c))},onSearchChange:function(a){var b=this,c=b.settings.load;c&&(b.loadedSearches.hasOwnProperty(a)||(b.loadedSearches[a]=!0,b.load(function(d){c.apply(b,[a,d])})))},onFocus:function(a){var b=this,c=b.isFocused;return b.isDisabled?(b.blur(),a&&a.preventDefault(),!1):void(b.ignoreFocus||(b.isFocused=!0,"focus"===b.settings.preload&&b.onSearchChange(""),c||b.trigger("focus"),b.$activeItems.length||(b.showInput(),b.setActiveItem(null),b.refreshOptions(!!b.settings.openOnFocus)),b.refreshState()))},onBlur:function(a,b){var c=this;if(c.isFocused&&(c.isFocused=!1,!c.ignoreFocus)){if(!c.ignoreBlur&&document.activeElement===c.$dropdown_content[0])return c.ignoreBlur=!0,void c.onFocus(a);var d=function(){c.close(),c.setTextboxValue(""),c.setActiveItem(null),c.setActiveOption(null),c.setCaret(c.items.length),c.refreshState(),(b||document.body).focus(),c.ignoreFocus=!1,c.trigger("blur")};c.ignoreFocus=!0,c.settings.create&&c.settings.createOnBlur?c.createItem(null,!1,d):d()}},onOptionHover:function(a){this.ignoreHover||this.setActiveOption(a.currentTarget,!1)},onOptionSelect:function(b){var c,d,e=this;b.preventDefault&&(b.preventDefault(),b.stopPropagation()),d=a(b.currentTarget),d.hasClass("create")?e.createItem(null,function(){e.settings.closeAfterSelect&&e.close()}):(c=d.attr("data-value"),"undefined"!=typeof c&&(e.lastQuery=null,e.setTextboxValue(""),e.addItem(c),e.settings.closeAfterSelect?e.close():!e.settings.hideSelected&&b.type&&/mouse/.test(b.type)&&e.setActiveOption(e.getOption(c))))},onItemSelect:function(a){var b=this;b.isLocked||"multi"===b.settings.mode&&(a.preventDefault(),b.setActiveItem(a.currentTarget,a))},load:function(a){var b=this,c=b.$wrapper.addClass(b.settings.loadingClass);b.loading++,a.apply(b,[function(a){b.loading=Math.max(b.loading-1,0),a&&a.length&&(b.addOption(a),b.refreshOptions(b.isFocused&&!b.isInputHidden)),b.loading||c.removeClass(b.settings.loadingClass),b.trigger("load",a)}])},setTextboxValue:function(a){var b=this.$control_input,c=b.val()!==a;c&&(b.val(a).triggerHandler("update"),this.lastValue=a)},getValue:function(){return this.tagType===v&&this.$input.attr("multiple")?this.items:this.items.join(this.settings.delimiter)},setValue:function(a,b){var c=b?[]:["change"];F(this,c,function(){this.clear(b),this.addItems(a,b)})},setActiveItem:function(b,c){var d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l=this;if("single"!==l.settings.mode){if(b=a(b),!b.length)return 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e,f,g,h,i,j=this;j.$activeOption&&j.$activeOption.removeClass("active"),j.$activeOption=null,b=a(b),b.length&&(j.$activeOption=b.addClass("active"),(c||!y(c))&&(e=j.$dropdown_content.height(),f=j.$activeOption.outerHeight(!0),c=j.$dropdown_content.scrollTop()||0,g=j.$activeOption.offset().top-j.$dropdown_content.offset().top+c,h=g,i=g-e+f,g+f>e+c?j.$dropdown_content.stop().animate({scrollTop:i},d?j.settings.scrollDuration:0):c>g&&j.$dropdown_content.stop().animate({scrollTop:h},d?j.settings.scrollDuration:0)))},selectAll:function(){var a=this;"single"!==a.settings.mode&&(a.$activeItems=Array.prototype.slice.apply(a.$control.children(":not(input)").addClass("active")),a.$activeItems.length&&(a.hideInput(),a.close()),a.focus())},hideInput:function(){var a=this;a.setTextboxValue(""),a.$control_input.css({opacity:0,position:"absolute",left:a.rtl?1e4:-1e4}),a.isInputHidden=!0},showInput:function(){this.$control_input.css({opacity:1,position:"relative",left:0}),this.isInputHidden=!1},focus:function(){var a=this;a.isDisabled||(a.ignoreFocus=!0,a.$control_input[0].focus(),window.setTimeout(function(){a.ignoreFocus=!1,a.onFocus()},0))},blur:function(a){this.$control_input[0].blur(),this.onBlur(null,a)},getScoreFunction:function(a){return this.sifter.getScoreFunction(a,this.getSearchOptions())},getSearchOptions:function(){var a=this.settings,b=a.sortField;return"string"==typeof b&&(b=[{field:b}]),{fields:a.searchField,conjunction:a.searchConjunction,sort:b}},search:function(b){var c,d,e,f=this,g=f.settings,h=this.getSearchOptions();if(g.score&&(e=f.settings.score.apply(this,[b]),"function"!=typeof e))throw new Error('Selectize "score" setting must be a function that returns a 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d=function(){var a,b=d.width,c=document;return"undefined"==typeof b&&(a=c.createElement("div"),a.innerHTML='<div style="width:50px;height:50px;position:absolute;left:-50px;top:-50px;overflow:auto;"><div style="width:1px;height:100px;"></div></div>',a=a.firstChild,c.body.appendChild(a),b=d.width=a.offsetWidth-a.clientWidth,c.body.removeChild(a)),b},e=function(){var e,f,g,h,i,j,k;if(k=a("[data-group]",c.$dropdown_content),f=k.length,f&&c.$dropdown_content.width()){if(b.equalizeHeight){for(g=0,e=0;f>e;e++)g=Math.max(g,k.eq(e).height());k.css({height:g})}b.equalizeWidth&&(j=c.$dropdown_content.innerWidth()-d(),h=Math.round(j/f),k.css({width:h}),f>1&&(i=j-h*(f-1),k.eq(f-1).css({width:i})))}};(b.equalizeHeight||b.equalizeWidth)&&(C.after(this,"positionDropdown",e),C.after(this,"refreshOptions",e))}),L.define("remove_button",function(b){if("single"!==this.settings.mode){b=a.extend({label:"&times;",title:"Remove",className:"remove",append:!0},b);var c=this,d='<a href="javascript:void(0)" class="'+b.className+'" tabindex="-1" title="'+A(b.title)+'">'+b.label+"</a>",e=function(a,b){var c=a.search(/(<\/[^>]+>\s*)$/);return a.substring(0,c)+b+a.substring(c)};this.setup=function(){var f=c.setup;return function(){if(b.append){var g=c.settings.render.item;c.settings.render.item=function(){return e(g.apply(this,arguments),d)}}f.apply(this,arguments),this.$control.on("click","."+b.className,function(b){if(b.preventDefault(),!c.isLocked){var d=a(b.currentTarget).parent();c.setActiveItem(d),c.deleteSelection()&&c.setCaret(c.items.length)}})}}()}}),L.define("restore_on_backspace",function(a){var b=this;a.text=a.text||function(a){return a[this.settings.labelField]},this.onKeyDown=function(){var c=b.onKeyDown;return function(b){var d,e;return 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\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/scripts/monte_carlo_integration.R b/scripts/monte_carlo_integration.R
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1e89329
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/monte_carlo_integration.R
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+library(ggplot2)
+library(animint2)
+
+f <- function(x) {
+  return(x^2)
+}
+
+generate_sample_mean <- function(n) {
+  x_values <- runif(n, min = -100, max = 100)
+  f_values <- f(x_values)
+  sample_mean <- mean(f_values)
+  return(list(sample_mean = sample_mean, x_values = x_values, f_values = f_values))
+}
+
+# Example
+result <- generate_sample_mean(100)
+print(result$sample_mean)
+print(result$f_values)
+
+
+prepare_data <- function(n) {
+  result <- generate_sample_mean(n)
+  df <- data.frame(
+    step = 1:n,
+    x_values = result$x_values,
+    y_values = result$f_values,
+    sample_mean = rep(result$sample_mean, n)
+  )
+  return(df)
+}
+
+
+# Example 
+result <- prepare_data_step(20)
+print(result)
+
+
+# Create Animation
+create_animation <- function(n) {
+  # Prepare the data
+  df <- prepare_data(n)
+  
+  static_plot <- ggplot(df, aes(x = x_values, y = y_values)) +
+    geom_rect(aes(xmin = x_values, xmax = x_values + 1/n, ymin = 0, ymax = y_values), fill = "blue", alpha = 0.1) +
+    stat_function(fun = f, color = "green", size = 1) +
+    labs(title = "Sample Mean Monte Carlo Integration", x = "x values", y = "f(x) = x^2") +
+    theme_bw() 
+  
+  # Create the animation
+  ggplot_anim <- ggplot(df, aes(x = x_values, y = y_values, key = step)) +
+    geom_rect(aes(xmin = x_values, xmax = x_values + 1/n, ymin = 0, ymax = y_values), fill = "blue", alpha = 0.5 , showSelected = "step") +
+    geom_line(aes(x = x_values, y = sample_mean), color = "red", size = 2,showSelected = "step") +
+    stat_function(fun = f, color = "green", size = 1) +
+    labs(title = "Sample Mean Monte Carlo Integration", x = "x values", y = "f(x) = x^2") +
+    theme_bw() 
+    #+ coord_flip() 
+
+  # Animate the plot
+  viz.duration <- animint(ggplot_anim, duration = list(step = 500), source="", title="MonteCarloIntegration")
+  
+  viz.duration.time <- viz.duration
+  viz.duration.time$time <- list(variable = "step", ms = 1000)
+  # Return the animated plot
+  return(viz.duration.time)
+}
+
+# Example usage
+n <- 100
+anim_result <- create_animation(n)
+print(anim_result)
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