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@Guo-astro Guo-astro commented Jan 8, 2026

Summary

Miscellaneous updates and fixes to support GSPH physics modes.

Changes

Example Scripts

  • Updated GSPH Sod tube example with physics mode support
  • Added visualization scripts for GSPH simulations

Build System

  • Minor CMakeLists.txt updates for new modules

Documentation

  • Updated comments and documentation for clarity

Dependencies

Depends on #1528 (CI tests)

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Summary of Changes

Hello @Guo-astro, I'm Gemini Code Assist1! I'm currently reviewing this pull request and will post my feedback shortly. In the meantime, here's a summary to help you and other reviewers quickly get up to speed!

This pull request introduces a series of miscellaneous updates and fixes across the GSPH codebase, focusing on refactoring the physics module structure, refining SPH kernel parameters based on recent research, and improving the smoothing length iteration process. It also lays the groundwork for future Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) capabilities by adding a placeholder configuration, alongside minor bug fixes and logging enhancements.

Highlights

  • Physics Structure Refactoring: GSPH physics modules and their corresponding tests have been reorganized under a new physics/newtonian namespace, improving modularity and clarity for different physics modes.
  • Riemann Solver Update: The HLLC Riemann solver has been updated and renamed to a more general HLL solver (solve_hll), with all relevant test cases adjusted to reflect this change.
  • SPH Kernel Parameter Adjustment: The default hfactd parameter for TGauss3 and TGauss5 kernels in sphkernels.hpp has been adjusted from 1.5 to 1.0, referencing Kitajima et al. 2025 for improved accuracy.
  • Smoothing Length Iteration Improvement: A new c_smooth factor (Kitajima C_smooth) has been introduced in the IterateSmoothingLengthDensity module to enhance the calculation of smoothing length, particularly at discontinuities, by modifying the density sum.
  • MHD Placeholder Implementation: A new header file, MHDConfig.hpp, has been added to serve as a placeholder for future Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) physics mode implementation, including basic configuration for resistivity and JSON serialization.
  • Ghost Handling Logging: Debug logging has been added to BasicSPHGhosts.cpp to provide more insight into periodic boundary condition calculations, displaying bsize and repetitions.
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Code Review

This pull request introduces miscellaneous updates and fixes across several GSPH modules. Key changes include updates to SPH kernel definitions, a new placeholder for MHD physics configuration, improvements to smoothing length iteration logging, and fixes in ghost handling. The unit tests have also been updated to reflect changes in the physics structure and Riemann solver naming. Overall, the changes are well-structured and contribute to the ongoing development of GSPH. The review comments highlight areas for improvement, particularly regarding floating-point comparisons, logging verbosity, and code consistency.

@Guo-astro Guo-astro changed the title [GSPH] Miscellaneous updates and fixes [GSPH 7/7] Miscellaneous updates Jan 8, 2026
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Code Review

This pull request introduces several miscellaneous updates for GSPH physics modes. The changes include adding new physics parameters like c_smooth, refactoring file structures and function names for better organization (e.g., moving math components to a physics namespace and renaming Riemann solvers), and adding a placeholder for a new MHD module. The code is generally clean and the refactoring improves clarity. I have a couple of suggestions: one regarding a potential loss of precision in a physical constant, and another about a leftover debug log statement that should be removed before merging.

Guo-astro added a commit to Guo-astro/shamrock that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
Guo-astro added a commit to Guo-astro/shamrock that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
Guo-astro added a commit to Guo-astro/shamrock that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
Guo-astro added a commit to Guo-astro/shamrock that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2026
@Guo-astro Guo-astro force-pushed the pr/gsph-misc-updates branch from 45e892a to e51d1f4 Compare January 9, 2026 07:07
Core Infrastructure:
- PhysicsMode base class for strategy pattern implementation
- ForceKernelBase for common force computation interface
- PhysicsModeFactory for creating physics mode instances
- FieldNames.hpp as SSOT for field naming

Modular Components:
- BoundaryHandler: boundary condition processing
- BuildTrees: tree construction
- ComputeCFL: CFL timestep calculation
- ComputeGradients: gradient computation
- ComputeOmega: omega factor computation
- GhostCommunicator: MPI ghost communication
- IterateSmoothingLengthVolume: h-iteration
- NeighbourCache: caching neighbor interactions
- FunctorNode: generic functor nodes

Refactors the monolithic GSPH Solver into modular components,
preparing for physics mode decoupling (Newtonian vs SR).
The ForceKernelBase template class was designed as a Template Method pattern
base but was never used - NewtonianForceKernel and SRForceKernel are standalone
implementations with their own buffer management appropriate for their physics.

The hardcoded CommonBuffers design (buf_density, buf_pressure, etc.) does not
accommodate SR physics which requires distinct lab-frame vs rest-frame field
naming (N_LABFRAME, LORENTZ_FACTOR, ENTHALPY, etc.).
These fields have physics-specific meanings:
- Newtonian: single frame quantities
- SR: lab-frame vs rest-frame distinction

Each physics mode now defines its own field constants with
appropriate semantic names in their respective FieldNames headers.
Headers:
- NewtonianConfig: solver configuration for Newtonian hydro
- NewtonianEOS: ideal gas equation of state interface
- NewtonianFieldNames: field naming constants
- NewtonianForceKernel: force computation interface
- NewtonianMode: PhysicsMode implementation for Newtonian hydro
- NewtonianTimestepper: CFL-based timestepping
- forces.hpp: force math functions
- ReconstructConfig: interface reconstruction settings
- RiemannConfig: Riemann solver configuration

Riemann Solvers:
- RiemannBase: abstract Riemann solver interface
- HLL: Harten-Lax-van Leer approximate Riemann solver
- Iterative: exact iterative Riemann solver

Sources:
- Complete implementations for all Newtonian components

This implements the Newtonian physics mode for GSPH using
the strategy pattern for physics decoupling.
Energy fields have physics-specific meanings and are now defined
directly in NewtonianFieldNames.hpp rather than imported from
the common FieldNames.hpp.
Headers:
- SRConfig: solver configuration for SR hydro
- SREOS: relativistic equation of state interface
- SRFieldNames: field naming constants for SR fields
- SRForceKernel: force computation interface for SR
- SRMode: PhysicsMode implementation for SR hydro
- SRPrimitiveRecovery: conservative to primitive variable recovery
- SRTimestepper: relativistic CFL-based timestepping
- forces.hpp: SR force math functions

Sources:
- SREOS.cpp: relativistic EOS implementation
- SRForceKernel.cpp: SR force kernel implementation
- SRPrimitiveRecovery.cpp: Newton-Raphson primitive recovery
- SRTimestepper.cpp: SR timestep computation

This implements the core SR physics components for GSPH.
SR physics defines its own XYZ, VXYZ, AXYZ, UINT, DUINT constants
directly rather than importing from the common FieldNames.hpp.
This clarifies the physical meaning (lab-frame quantities for SR).
Recovery Methods:
- RecoveryBase: abstract interface for primitive recovery
- NewtonRaphson: Newton-Raphson iterative recovery algorithm

Riemann Solvers:
- RiemannBase: abstract SR Riemann solver interface
- Exact: exact relativistic Riemann solver (Pons 2000)

Mode Implementation:
- SRMode.cpp: complete SR physics mode orchestration
  - Ghost field setup for SR variables
  - Primitive recovery from conserved variables
  - Force computation with relativistic corrections
  - Integration of SR equations

This completes the Special Relativistic GSPH implementation
following Kitajima 2024 formulation.
Solver Changes:
- Solver.hpp/cpp: Refactored to use PhysicsMode strategy pattern
- SolverConfig.hpp/cpp: Updated config for physics mode selection
- Model.hpp/cpp: Updated model registration

Storage & IO:
- SolverStorage.hpp: Updated field storage for physics modes
- VTKDump.hpp/cpp: Physics-aware VTK output

Python Bindings:
- pyGSPHModel.cpp: Extended bindings for SR configuration
  - physics_mode selection (newtonian/sr)
  - SR-specific parameters (gamma, initial conditions)

Build System:
- CMakeLists.txt: Updated for new physics module structure

This integrates the modular physics modes into the GSPH solver,
enabling runtime selection between Newtonian and SR physics.
Newtonian Tests:
- sod_tube_gsph.py: Sod shock tube validation
- blast_wave_gsph.py: Extreme blast wave test

SR Tests (Kitajima 2024 benchmark suite):
- problem1_sod.py: Relativistic Sod shock tube
- problem2_blast.py: Relativistic blast wave
- problem3_strong_blast.py: Strong relativistic blast
- problem4_ultra_relativistic.py: Ultra-relativistic regime
- problem5_tangent_velocity.py: Tangential velocity test
- problem6_2d_sod.py: 2D relativistic Sod tube
- problem7_kh_instability.py: Kelvin-Helmholtz instability

Common:
- sr/__init__.py: SR test utilities
- kitajima_plotting.py: Plotting helpers for Kitajima benchmarks

All tests use:
- ctx.collect_data() for direct memory access (no pyvista)
- Strict tolerances (~1e-8) for regression testing
- Analytic solutions for validation
Unit Tests:
- GSPHForceTests.cpp: Update for new physics structure
- GSPHRiemannTests.cpp: Update Riemann solver tests

SPH Module Fixes:
- IterateSmoothingLengthDensity: Improve h-iteration logging
- BasicSPHGhosts.cpp: Fix ghost handling

Math:
- sphkernels.hpp: Minor kernel fixes

MHD Placeholder:
- MHDConfig.hpp: Placeholder for future MHD physics mode
- NewtonianMode: add compute_omega_newtonian() using standard SPH (no c_smooth)
- SRMode: use SRIterateSmoothingLength with Kitajima volume-based approach
- Remove shared ComputeOmega module (each mode now owns this)
- Remove legacy UpdateDerivs (replaced by NewtonianForceKernel)
- Move IterateSmoothingLengthVolume to physics/sr/SRIterateSmoothingLength
- Update CMakeLists.txt sources

This fixes the density/pressure error regression caused by c_smooth=1.2
being incorrectly applied to Newtonian mode.
…ult (1.0)

SR's volume-based h-iteration (Kitajima Eq. 232-233) requires c_smooth > 1
to smooth h variation across discontinuities. The SR-specific value was
defined in SRConfig but not transferred to the shared config.
The Riemann solver and force computation code has been moved to
the physics/newtonian/ and physics/sr/ directories. The math/ folder
contained duplicate/orphaned code that is no longer used.
Remove deprecated include of math/riemann/iterative.hpp (now deleted)
and update hllc_solver call to use solve_hll from the new location
in physics/newtonian/riemann/HLL.hpp.
@Guo-astro Guo-astro force-pushed the pr/gsph-misc-updates branch from 0090ebf to 12316cb Compare January 9, 2026 07:50
Guo-astro and others added 3 commits January 9, 2026 19:54
Run buildbot/update_authors.py to add --no git blame-- annotations
to author headers as required by CI checks.
The kernel summation ρ = ν × ΣW gives the density based on particle
positions in the lab frame. For moving particles, the true lab-frame
baryon density is N = γ × ρ due to Lorentz contraction.

Without this fix, pressure was wrong by factor ~1/γ for particles with
non-zero tangent velocity (e.g., P=436 instead of P=1000 for v_t=0.9).

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Remove SolverCallbacks struct and have PhysicsMode evaluate nodes
directly via storage.solver_graph. This aligns with solvergraph design:
- Branching happens at init time (node registration)
- Flow is visible as graph structure
- No runtime callback creation

Changes:
- Register Solver method nodes in init_solver_graph()
- Delete SolverCallbacks struct from PhysicsMode.hpp
- Update evolve_timestep() signature (remove callbacks param)
- NewtonianMode/SRMode evaluate nodes directly via storage.solver_graph

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
@Guo-astro Guo-astro closed this Jan 9, 2026
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