diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index aae6e29d36..6f52cb07f0 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
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@@ -4262,6 +4249,11 @@
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@@ -4727,6 +4719,15 @@
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@@ -9336,6 +9360,11 @@
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@@ -10599,6 +10623,11 @@
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@@ -11139,6 +11167,14 @@
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@@ -12448,6 +12583,14 @@
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@@ -14727,6 +14872,55 @@
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+            "funding": [
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+                    "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/feross"
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-            "integrity": "sha512-9NykojV5Uih4lgo5So5dtw+f0JgJX30KCNI8gwhz2J9A15wD0Ml6tjHKwf6fTSa6fAdVBdZeNOs9eJ71qCk8vA==",
-            "dev": true
+            "integrity": "sha512-9NykojV5Uih4lgo5So5dtw+f0JgJX30KCNI8gwhz2J9A15wD0Ml6tjHKwf6fTSa6fAdVBdZeNOs9eJ71qCk8vA=="
         },
         "spawn-sync": {
             "version": "1.0.15",
@@ -26782,7 +27100,6 @@
             "version": "2.0.5",
             "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/through2/-/through2-2.0.5.tgz",
             "integrity": "sha512-/mrRod8xqpA+IHSLyGCQ2s8SPHiCDEeQJSep1jqLYeEUClOFG2Qsh+4FU6G9VeqpZnGW/Su8LQGc4YKni5rYSQ==",
-            "dev": true,
             "requires": {
                 "readable-stream": "~2.3.6",
                 "xtend": "~4.0.1"
@@ -26878,6 +27195,40 @@
                 "punycode": "^2.3.0"
             }
         },
+        "transform-ast": {
+            "version": "2.4.4",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/transform-ast/-/transform-ast-2.4.4.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-AxjeZAcIOUO2lev2GDe3/xZ1Q0cVGjIMk5IsriTy8zbWlsEnjeB025AhkhBJHoy997mXpLd4R+kRbvnnQVuQHQ==",
+            "requires": {
+                "acorn-node": "^1.3.0",
+                "convert-source-map": "^1.5.1",
+                "dash-ast": "^1.0.0",
+                "is-buffer": "^2.0.0",
+                "magic-string": "^0.23.2",
+                "merge-source-map": "1.0.4",
+                "nanobench": "^2.1.1"
+            },
+            "dependencies": {
+                "dash-ast": {
+                    "version": "1.0.0",
+                    "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/dash-ast/-/dash-ast-1.0.0.tgz",
+                    "integrity": "sha512-Vy4dx7gquTeMcQR/hDkYLGUnwVil6vk4FOOct+djUnHOUWt+zJPJAaRIXaAFkPXtJjvlY7o3rfRu0/3hpnwoUA=="
+                },
+                "is-buffer": {
+                    "version": "2.0.5",
+                    "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/is-buffer/-/is-buffer-2.0.5.tgz",
+                    "integrity": "sha512-i2R6zNFDwgEHJyQUtJEk0XFi1i0dPFn/oqjK3/vPCcDeJvW5NQ83V8QbicfF1SupOaB0h8ntgBC2YiE7dfyctQ=="
+                },
+                "magic-string": {
+                    "version": "0.23.2",
+                    "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/magic-string/-/magic-string-0.23.2.tgz",
+                    "integrity": "sha512-oIUZaAxbcxYIp4AyLafV6OVKoB3YouZs0UTCJ8mOKBHNyJgGDaMJ4TgA+VylJh6fx7EQCC52XkbURxxG9IoJXA==",
+                    "requires": {
+                        "sourcemap-codec": "^1.4.1"
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        },
         "tsconfig-paths": {
             "version": "3.14.1",
             "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tsconfig-paths/-/tsconfig-paths-3.14.1.tgz",
@@ -27175,6 +27526,11 @@
                 }
             }
         },
+        "upper-case": {
+            "version": "1.1.3",
+            "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/upper-case/-/upper-case-1.1.3.tgz",
+            "integrity": "sha512-WRbjgmYzgXkCV7zNVpy5YgrHgbBv126rMALQQMrmzOVC4GM2waQ9x7xtm8VU+1yF2kWyPzI9zbZ48n4vSxwfSA=="
+        },
         "uri-js": {
             "version": "4.4.1",
             "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/uri-js/-/uri-js-4.4.1.tgz",
@@ -27715,8 +28071,7 @@
         "xtend": {
             "version": "4.0.2",
             "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/xtend/-/xtend-4.0.2.tgz",
-            "integrity": "sha512-LKYU1iAXJXUgAXn9URjiu+MWhyUXHsvfp7mcuYm9dSUKK0/CjtrUwFAxD82/mCWbtLsGjFIad0wIsod4zrTAEQ==",
-            "dev": true
+            "integrity": "sha512-LKYU1iAXJXUgAXn9URjiu+MWhyUXHsvfp7mcuYm9dSUKK0/CjtrUwFAxD82/mCWbtLsGjFIad0wIsod4zrTAEQ=="
         },
         "y18n": {
             "version": "5.0.8",
diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 4eae3da773..a5511953ad 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -78,7 +78,6 @@
         "@duckduckgo/privacy-grade": "file:packages/privacy-grade",
         "@duckduckgo/privacy-reference-tests": "github:duckduckgo/privacy-reference-tests#main",
         "@duckduckgo/tracker-surrogates": "github:duckduckgo/tracker-surrogates#1.2.5",
-        "bel": "6.0.0",
         "deep-freeze": "0.0.1",
         "dexie": "3.2.4",
         "eventemitter2": "6.4.9",
@@ -86,6 +85,7 @@
         "i18next-icu": "^2.3.0",
         "is-plain-object": "5.0.0",
         "jquery": "3.7.0",
+        "nanohtml": "^1.10.0",
         "normalize.scss": "0.1.0",
         "privacy-test-pages": "github:duckduckgo/privacy-test-pages#1.2.1",
         "punycode": "2.3.0",
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist-items.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist-items.js
index 40e8e15762..54c2330ce1 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist-items.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist-items.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
 const t = window.DDG.base.i18n.t
 
 module.exports = function (list) {
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist.js
index 0faeaaf074..fd1b72d6a1 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/allowlist.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
 const allowlistItems = require('./allowlist-items.js')
 const t = window.DDG.base.i18n.t
 
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/feedback-form.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/feedback-form.js
index 2c1554a0a8..586d595927 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/feedback-form.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/feedback-form.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
 const t = window.DDG.base.i18n.t
 
 module.exports = function () {
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/privacy-options.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/privacy-options.js
index 2cacc2e43d..bc9328e194 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/privacy-options.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/privacy-options.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
-const raw = require('bel/raw')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
+const raw = require('nanohtml/raw')
 const toggleButton = require('./shared/toggle-button.js')
 const t = window.DDG.base.i18n.t
 
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/shared/toggle-button.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/shared/toggle-button.js
index 6db0e9c454..899ef59b02 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/shared/toggle-button.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/shared/toggle-button.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
 
 module.exports = function (isActiveBoolean, klass, dataKey) {
     // make `klass` and `dataKey` optional:
diff --git a/shared/js/ui/templates/user-data.js b/shared/js/ui/templates/user-data.js
index 24607b51c4..763a022da3 100644
--- a/shared/js/ui/templates/user-data.js
+++ b/shared/js/ui/templates/user-data.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-const bel = require('bel')
-const raw = require('bel/raw')
+const bel = require('nanohtml')
+const raw = require('nanohtml/raw')
 const { formatAddress } = require('../../background/email-utils')
 const t = window.DDG.base.i18n.t