PostCSS plugin to transform
@import
rules by inlining content.
This plugin can consume local files, node modules or bower packages.
To resolve path of an @import
rule, it can look into root directory
(by default process.cwd()
), web_modules
, node_modules
or local modules.
When importing a module, it will looks for index.css
or file referenced in
package.json
in the style
field.
You can also provide manually multiples paths where to look at.
Notes:
- This plugin should probably be used as the first plugin of your list. This way, other plugins will work on the AST as if there were only a single file to process, and will probably work as you can expect.
- This plugin works great with postcss-url plugin,
which will allow you to adjust assets
url()
(or even inline them) after inlining imported files. - In order to optimize output, this plugin will only import a file once on a given scope (root, media query...).
Tests are made from the path & the content of imported files (using a hash table).
If this behavior is not what you want, look at
skipDuplicates
option
$ npm install postcss-import
If your stylesheets are not in the same place where you run postcss (process.cwd()
), you will need to use from
option to make relative imports work from input dirname.
// dependencies
var fs = require("fs")
var postcss = require("postcss")
var atImport = require("postcss-import")
// css to be processed
var css = fs.readFileSync("css/input.css", "utf8")
// process css
postcss()
.use(atImport())
.process(css, {
// `from` option is required so relative import can work from input dirname
from: "css/input.css"
})
.then(function (result) {
var output = result.css
console.log(output)
})
Using this input.css
:
/* can consume `node_modules`, `web_modules`, `bower_components` or local modules */
@import "cssrecipes-defaults"; /* == @import "./node_modules/cssrecipes-defaults/index.css"; */
@import "normalize.css"; /* == @import "./node_modules/normalize.css/normalize.css"; */
@import "css/foo.css"; /* relative to stylesheets/ according to `from` option above */
@import "css/bar.css" (min-width: 25em);
body {
background: black;
}
will give you:
/* ... content of ./node_modules/cssrecipes-defaults/index.css */
/* ... content of ./node_modules/normalize.css/normalize.css */
/* ... content of foo.css */
@media (min-width: 25em) {
/* ... content of bar.css */
}
body {
background: black;
}
Checkout tests for more examples.
Type: String
Default: process.cwd()
Define the root where to resolve path (eg: place where node_modules
are). Should not be used that much.
Type: String|Array
Default: process.cwd()
or dirname of the postcss from
A string or an array of paths in where to look for files.
Note: nested @import
will additionally benefit of the relative dirname of imported files.
Type: Function
Default: null
A function to transform the content of imported files. Take one argument (file content) & should return the modified content.
Type: Array
Default: undefined
An array of plugins to be applied on each imported file.
Type: String
Default: utf8
Use if your CSS is encoded in anything other than UTF-8.
Type: Function
Default: null
Function called after the import process. Take one argument (array of imported files).
Type: Boolean
Default: false
Set to true
if you want @import rules to parse glob patterns.
Type: Function
Default: null
You can overwrite the default path resolving way by setting this option.
This function gets (id, basedir, importOptions)
arguments and returns full path, array of paths or promise resolving paths.
You can use resolve for that.
Type: Boolean
Default: true
By default, similar files (based on the same content) are being skipped.
It's to optimize output and skip similar files like normalize.css
for example.
If this behavior is not what you want, just set this option to false
to
disable it.
Type: Function
Default: null
Allow to generate and call a callback that take one argument, the object from
which you need to call addDependency
from.
Called whenever a file is imported, handy in a webpack workflow.
It's equivalent to onImport
with the following code:
{
onImport: function (files) {
files.forEach(this.addDependency)
}.bind(obj) // obj = the argument you should pass to `addDependencyTo()`
}
var postcss = require("postcss")
var atImport = require("postcss-import")
postcss()
.use(atImport({
path: ["src/css"]
transform: require("css-whitespace")
}))
.process(cssString)
.then(function (result) {
var css = result.css
})
- ⇄ Pull requests and ★ Stars are always welcome.
- For bugs and feature requests, please create an issue.
- Pull requests must be accompanied by passing automated tests (
$ npm test
).