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x86/asm: Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported
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GCC 5 added a compiler option, -mskip-rax-setup, for x86-64. It skips
setting up the RAX register when SSE is disabled and there are no
variable arguments passed in vector registers. (According to the x86_64
ABI, %al is used as a hidden register containing the number of vector
registers used).

Since the kernel doesn't pass vector registers to functions with
variable arguments, this option can be used to optimize the x86-64
kernel.

This GCC feature was suggested by Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>.
This is the corresponding kernel change using it.

For kernel v3.17:

      text   data    bss    dec       filename
  11455921 2204048 5853184 19513153   vmlinux #with -mskip-rax-setup
  11480079 2204048 5853184 19537311   vmlinux

For Kernel v4.0+ - custom config:

      text   data    bss    dec       filename
  10231778 3479800 16617472 30329050  vmlinux-gcc5+-mskip-rax-setup
  10268797 3547448 16621568 30437813  vmlinux

Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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hjl-tools authored and Ingo Molnar committed May 6, 2015
1 parent 3f5159a commit d9ee948
Showing 1 changed file with 3 additions and 0 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions arch/x86/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ else
# Use -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3 if supported.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3)

# Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)

# FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
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