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Key Monitoring Metrics of TiKV
Learn some key metrics displayed on the Grafana TiKV dashboard.
reference
/docs/dev/grafana-tikv-dashboard/
/docs/dev/reference/key-monitoring-metrics/tikv-dashboard/

Key Monitoring Metrics of TiKV

If you use TiDB Ansible to deploy the TiDB cluster, the monitoring system is deployed at the same time. For more information, see Overview of the Monitoring Framework.

The Grafana dashboard is divided into a series of sub dashboards which include Overview, PD, TiDB, TiKV, Node_exporter, Disk Performance, and so on. A lot of metrics are there to help you diagnose.

You can get an overview of the component TiKV status from the TiKV dashboard, where the key metrics are displayed. This document provides a detailed description of these key metrics.

Key metrics description

To understand the key metrics displayed on the Overview dashboard, check the following table:

Service Panel name Description Normal range
Cluster Store size The storage size per TiKV instance
Cluster Available size The available capacity per TiKV instance
Cluster Capacity size The capacity size per TiKV instance
Cluster CPU The CPU usage per TiKV instance
Cluster Memory The memory usage per TiKV instance
Cluster IO utilization The I/O utilization per TiKV instance
Cluster MBps The total bytes of read and write in each TiKV instance
Cluster QPS The QPS per command in each TiKV instance
Cluster Errors-gRPC The total number of gRPC message failures
Cluster Leaders The number of leaders per TiKV instance
Cluster Regions The number of Regions per TiKV instance
Errors Server is busy Indicates occurrences of events that make the TiKV instance unavailable temporarily, such as Write Stall, Channel Full, Scheduler Busy, and Coprocessor Full
Errors Server message failures The number of failed messages between TiKV instances It should be 0 in normal case.
Errors Raftstore errors The number of Raftstore errors per type on each TiKV instance
Errors Scheduler errors The number of scheduler errors per type on each TiKV instance
Errors Coprocessor errors The number of coprocessor errors per type on each TiKV instance
Errors gRPC message errors The number of gRPC message errors per type on each TiKV instance
Errors Leader drop The count of dropped leaders per TiKV instance
Errors Leader missing The count of missing leaders per TiKV instance
Server Leaders The number of leaders per TiKV instance
Server Regions The number of Regions per TiKV instance
Server CF size The size of each column family
Server Store size The storage size per TiKV instance
Server Channel full The number of Channel Full errors per TiKV instance It should be 0 in normal case.
Server Server message failures The number of failed messages between TiKV instances
Server Average Region written keys The average rate of written keys to Regions per TiKV instance
Server Average Region written bytes The average rate of writing bytes to Regions per TiKV instance
Server Active written leaders The number of leaders being written on each TiKV instance
Server Approximate Region size The approximate Region size
Raft IO Apply log duration The time consumed for Raft to apply logs
Raft IO Apply log duration per server The time consumed for Raft to apply logs per TiKV instance
Raft IO Append log duration The time consumed for Raft to append logs
Raft IO Append log duration per server The time consumed for Raft to append logs per TiKV instance
Raft process Ready handled The count of handled ready buckets per region
Raft process Process ready duration per server The time consumed for peer processes to be ready in Raft It should be less than 2s (P99.99).
Raft process Process tick duration per server The peer processes in Raft
Raft process 99% Duration of raftstore events The time consumed by raftstore events (P99)
Raft message Sent messages per server The number of Raft messages sent by each TiKV instance
Raft message Flush messages per server The number of Raft messages flushed by each TiKV instance
Raft message Receive messages per server The number of Raft messages received by each TiKV instance
Raft message Messages The number of Raft messages sent per type
Raft message Vote The number of Vote messages sent in Raft
Raft message Raft dropped messages The number of dropped Raft messages per type
Raft proposal Raft proposals per ready The number of Raft proposals of all Regions per ready handled bucket
Raft proposal Raft read/write proposals The number of proposals per type
Raft proposal Raft read proposals per server The number of read proposals made by each TiKV instance
Raft proposal Raft write proposals per server The number of write proposals made by each TiKV instance
Raft proposal Proposal wait duration The wait time of each proposal
Raft proposal Proposal wait duration per server The wait time of each proposal per TiKV instance
Raft proposal Raft log speed The rate at which peers propose logs
Raft admin Admin proposals The number of admin proposals
Raft admin Admin apply The number of processed apply commands
Raft admin Check split The number of raftstore split checks
Raft admin 99.99% Check split duration The time consumed when running split checks (P99.99)
Local reader Local reader requests The number of total requests and the number of rejections from the local read thread
Local reader Local read requests duration The wait time of local read requests
Local reader Local read requests batch size The batch size of local read requests
Storage Storage command total The total number of received commands per type
Storage Storage async request error The total number of engine asynchronous request errors
Storage Storage async snapshot duration The time consumed by processing asynchronous snapshot requests It should be less than 1s in .99.
Storage Storage async write duration The time consumed by processing asynchronous write requests It should be less than 1s in .99.
Scheduler Scheduler stage total The total number of commands at each stage There should not be lots of errors in a short time.
Scheduler Scheduler priority commands The count of different priority commands
Scheduler Scheduler pending commands The count of pending commands per TiKV instance
Scheduler - XX Scheduler stage total The total number of commands at each stage when executing the batch_get command There should not be lots of errors in a short time.
Scheduler - XX Scheduler command duration The time consumed when executing the batch_get command It should be less than 1s.
Scheduler - XX Scheduler latch wait duration The wait time caused by latch when executing the batch_get command It should be less than 1s.
Scheduler - XX Scheduler keys read The count of keys read by a batch_get command
Scheduler - XX Scheduler keys written The count of keys written by a batch_get command
Scheduler - XX Scheduler scan details The keys scan details of each CF when executing the batch_get command
Scheduler - XX Scheduler scan details [lock] The keys scan details of lock CF when executing the batch_get command
Scheduler - XX Scheduler scan details [write] The keys scan details of write CF when executing the batch_get command
Scheduler - XX Scheduler scan details [default] The keys scan details of default CF when executing the batch_get command
Coprocessor Request duration The time consumed to handle coprocessor read requests
Coprocessor Wait duration The time consumed when coprocessor requests are waiting to be handled It should be less than 10s (P99.99).
Coprocessor Processing duration The time consumed to handle coprocessor requests
Coprocessor 95% Request duration by store The time consumed to handle coprocessor read requests per TiKV instance (P95)
Coprocessor 95% Wait duration by store The time consumed when coprocessor requests are waiting to be handled per TiKV instance (P95)
Coprocessor 95% Handling duration by store The time consumed to handle coprocessor requests per TiKV instance (P95)
Coprocessor Request errors The total number of the push down request errors There should not be lots of errors in a short time.
Coprocessor DAG executors The total number of DAG executors
Coprocessor Scan keys The number of keys that each request scans
Coprocessor Scan details The scan details for each CF
Coprocessor Table Scan - Details by CF The table scan details for each CF
Coprocessor Index Scan - Details by CF The index scan details for each CF
Coprocessor Table Scan - Perf Statistics The total number of RocksDB internal operations from PerfContext when executing table scan
Coprocessor Index Scan - Perf Statistics The total number of RocksDB internal operations from PerfContext when executing index scan
GC MVCC versions The number of versions for each key
GC MVCC deleted versions The number of versions deleted by GC for each key
GC GC tasks The count of GC tasks processed by gc_worker
GC GC tasks Duration The time consumed when executing GC tasks
GC GC keys (write CF) The count of keys in write CF affected during GC
GC TiDB GC actions result The TiDB GC action result on Region level
GC TiDB GC worker actions The count of TiDB GC worker actions
GC TiDB GC seconds The GC duration
GC TiDB GC failure The count of failed TiDB GC jobs
GC GC lifetime The lifetime of TiDB GC
GC GC interval The interval of TiDB GC
Snapshot Rate snapshot message The rate at which Raft snapshot messages are sent
Snapshot 99% Handle snapshot duration The time consumed to handle snapshots (P99)
Snapshot Snapshot state count The number of snapshots per state
Snapshot 99.99% Snapshot size The snapshot size (P99.99)
Snapshot 99.99% Snapshot KV count The number of KV within a snapshot (P99.99)
Task Worker handled tasks The number of tasks handled by worker
Task Worker pending tasks Current number of pending and running tasks of worker It should be less than 1000.
Task FuturePool handled tasks The number of tasks handled by future_pool
Task FuturePool pending tasks Current number of pending and running tasks of future_pool
Thread CPU Raft store CPU The CPU utilization of the raftstore thread The CPU usage should be less than 80%.
Thread CPU Async apply CPU The CPU utilization of async apply The CPU usage should be less than 90%.
Thread CPU Scheduler CPU The CPU utilization of scheduler The CPU usage should be less than 80%.
Thread CPU Scheduler Worker CPU The CPU utilization of scheduler worker
Thread CPU Storage ReadPool CPU The CPU utilization of readpool
Thread CPU Coprocessor CPU The CPU utilization of coprocessor
Thread CPU Snapshot worker CPU The CPU utilization of snapshot worker
Thread CPU Split check CPU The CPU utilization of split check
Thread CPU RocksDB CPU The CPU utilization of RocksDB
Thread CPU gRPC poll CPU The CPU utilization of gRPC The CPU usage should be less than 80%.
RocksDB - XX Get operations The count of get operations
RocksDB - XX Get duration The time consumed when executing get operations
RocksDB - XX Seek operations The count of seek operations
RocksDB - XX Seek duration The time consumed when executing seek operations
RocksDB - XX Write operations The count of write operations
RocksDB - XX Write duration The time consumed when executing write operations
RocksDB - XX WAL sync operations The count of WAL sync operations
RocksDB - XX WAL sync duration The time consumed when executing WAL sync operations
RocksDB - XX Compaction operations The count of compaction and flush operations
RocksDB - XX Compaction duration The time consumed when executing the compaction and flush operations
RocksDB - XX SST read duration The time consumed when reading SST files
RocksDB - XX Write stall duration Write stall duration It should be 0 in normal case.
RocksDB - XX Memtable size The memtable size of each column family
RocksDB - XX Memtable hit The hit rate of memtable
RocksDB - XX Block cache size The block cache size. Broken down by column family if shared block cache is disabled.
RocksDB - XX Block cache hit The hit rate of block cache
RocksDB - XX Block cache flow The flow rate of block cache operations per type
RocksDB - XX Block cache operations The count of block cache operations per type
RocksDB - XX Keys flow The flow rate of operations on keys per type
RocksDB - XX Total keys The count of keys in each column family
RocksDB - XX Read flow The flow rate of read operations per type
RocksDB - XX Bytes / Read The bytes per read operation
RocksDB - XX Write flow The flow rate of write operations per type
RocksDB - XX Bytes / Write The bytes per write operation
RocksDB - XX Compaction flow The flow rate of compaction operations per type
RocksDB - XX Compaction pending bytes The pending bytes to be compacted
RocksDB - XX Read amplification The read amplification per TiKV instance
RocksDB - XX Compression ratio The compression ratio of each level
RocksDB - XX Number of snapshots The number of snapshots per TiKV instance
RocksDB - XX Oldest snapshots duration The time that the oldest unreleased snapshot survivals
RocksDB - XX Number files at each level The number of SST files for different column families in each level
RocksDB - XX Ingest SST duration seconds The time consumed to ingest SST files
RocksDB - XX Stall conditions changed of each CF Stall conditions changed of each column family
gRPC gRPC messages The count of gRPC messages per type
gRPC gRPC message failed The count of failed gRPC messages per type
gRPC 99% gRPC message duration The gRPC message duration per message type (P99)
gRPC gRPC GC message count The count of gRPC GC messages
gRPC 99% gRPC KV GC message duration The execution time of gRPC GC messages (P99)
PD PD requests The count of requests that TiKV sends to PD
PD PD request duration (average) The time consumed by requests that TiKV sends to PD
PD PD heartbeats The total number of PD heartbeat messages
PD PD validated peers The total number of peers validated by the PD worker

TiKV dashboard interface

This section shows images of the service panels on the TiKV dashboard.

Cluster

TiKV Dashboard - Cluster metrics

Errors

TiKV Dashboard - Errors metrics

Server

TiKV Dashboard - Server metrics

Raft IO

TiKV Dashboard - Raft IO metrics

Raft process

TiKV Dashboard - Raft process metrics

Raft message

TiKV Dashboard - Raft message metrics

Raft proposal

TiKV Dashboard - Raft proposal metrics

Raft admin

TiKV Dashboard - Raft admin metrics

Local reader

TiKV Dashboard - Local reader metrics

Storage

TiKV Dashboard - Storage metrics

Scheduler

TiKV Dashboard - Scheduler metrics

Scheduler - batch_get

TiKV Dashboard - Scheduler - batch_get metrics

Scheduler - cleanup

TiKV Dashboard - Scheduler - cleanup metrics

Scheduler - commit

TiKV Dashboard - Scheduler commit metrics