Snow3D_old.bib

@article{calonne2015macroscopic,
  title={Macroscopic modeling of heat and water vapor transfer with phase change in dry snow based on an upscaling method: Influence of air convection},
  author={Calonne, N and Geindreau, C and Flin, F},
  journal={Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface},
  volume={120},
  number={12},
  pages={2476--2497},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library},
  doi={10.1002/2015JF003605}
}

@book{auriault2009homogenization,
  title={Homogenization of Coupled Phenomena in Heterogenous Media},
  author={Auriault, JL and Boutin, C and Geindreau, C},
  publisher={ISTE Ltd and John Wiley \& Sons},
  year={2009}
}

@article{libbrecht2019snow,
  title={Snow crystals},
  author={Libbrecht, Kenneth G},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.06389},
  url={https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.06389},
  year={2019}
}

@article{calonne_thermal_2019,
	title = {Thermal {Conductivity} of {Snow}, {Firn}, and {Porous} {Ice} {From} 3‐{D} {Image}‐{Based} {Computations}},
	volume = {46},
	issn = {0094-8276, 1944-8007},
	doi = {10.1029/2019GL085228},
	language = {en},
	number = {22},
	journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
	author = {Calonne, Neige and Milliancourt, Lucas and Burr, Alexis and Philip, Armelle and Martin, Christophe L. and Flin, Frederic and Geindreau, Christian},
	month = nov,
	year = {2019},
	pages = {13079--13089},
}

@article{calonne_3D_2012,
	title = {3-{D} image-based numerical computations of snow permeability: links to specific surface area, density, and microstructural anisotropy},
	volume = {6},
	issn = {1994-0424},
	shorttitle = {3-{D} image-based numerical computations of snow permeability},
	doi = {10.5194/tc-6-939-2012},
	language = {en},
	number = {5},
	journal = {The Cryosphere},
	author = {Calonne, N. and Geindreau, C. and Flin, F. and Morin, S. and Lesaffre, B. and Rolland du Roscoat, S. and Charrier, P.},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {939--951},
}

@article{calonne_numerical_2011,
	title = {Numerical and experimental investigations of the effective thermal conductivity of snow},
	volume = {38},
	copyright = {Copyright 2011 by the American Geophysical Union.},
	issn = {1944-8007},
	doi = {10.1029/2011GL049234},
	language = {en},
	number = {23},
	journal = {Geophysical Research Letters},
	author = {Calonne, N. and Flin, F. and Morin, S. and Lesaffre, B. and Roscoat, S. Rolland du and Geindreau, C.},
	year = {2011},
	keywords = {conductivity, microstructure, snow, thermal},
}

@phdthesis{granger_physique_2019,
	type = {PhD. thesis},
	title = {Crystal growth physics in dry snow metamorphism: characterisation and modeling of kinetics effects},
	copyright = {Licence Etalab},
	urldate = {2020-06-09},
	school = {Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE)},
	author = {Granger, Rémi},
	collaborator = {Geindreau, Christian and Flin, Frédéric},
	month = dec,
	year = {2019},
	URL = {https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03092266},
	keywords = {530, Champ de phase, Coefficient cinétique, Cristalline orientation, Cristaux -- Croissance, Croissance cristalline, Crystal growth, Kinetic coefficient, Neige, Neige, Mécanique de la, Orientation cristalline, Snow, Tomographie},
}

@misc{bretin_and_denis_discrete-continuous_2015,
	title = {Discrete-{Continuous} approach for deformable partitions},
	author={Bretin, E and Denis, Roland and Flin, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Lachaud, Jacques-Olivier and Oudet, E and Roussillon, Tristan},
	year = {2015},
	pages = {41},
	note={Tech. Rep. D4 of the DigitalSnow ANR Project},
}

@article{flin_temperature-gradient_2008,
	title = {The temperature-gradient metamorphism of snow: vapour diffusion model and application to tomographic images},
	volume = {49},
	issn = {0260-3055, 1727-5644},
	shorttitle = {The temperature-gradient metamorphism of snow},
	doi = {10.3189/172756408787814834},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2020-05-26},
	journal = {Annals of Glaciology},
	author = {Flin, Frédéric and Brzoska, Jean-Bruno},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {17--21}
}

@article{flin_full_2003,
	title = {Full three-dimensional modelling of curvature-dependent snow metamorphism: first results and comparison with experimental tomographic data},
	volume = {36},
	issn = {0022-3727, 1361-6463},
	shorttitle = {Full three-dimensional modelling of curvature-dependent snow metamorphism},
	doi = {10.1088/0022-3727/36/10A/310},
	language = {en},
	number = {10A},
	urldate = {2020-05-26},
	journal = {Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics},
	author = {Flin, Fr d ric and Brzoska, Jean-Bruno and Lesaffre, Bernard and Col ou, C cile and Pieritz, Romeu Andr},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {A49--A54}
}

@article{courville2010lattice,
  title={Lattice-Boltzmann modeling of the air permeability of polar firn},
  author={Courville, Zoe and H{\"o}rhold, Maria and Hopkins, Mark and Albert, Mary},
  journal={Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface},
  volume={115},
  number={F4},
  year={2010},
  doi={10.1029/2009JF001549},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@article{proksch2016intercomparison,
  title={Intercomparison of snow density measurements: bias, precision, and vertical resolution},
  author={Proksch, Martin and Rutter, Nick and Fierz, Charles and Schneebeli, Martin},
  journal={The Cryosphere},
  volume={10},
  doi={10.5194/tc-10-371-2016},
  number={1},
  pages={371--384},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Copernicus GmbH}
}


@article{srivastava2010observation,
  title={Observation of temperature gradient metamorphism in snow by X-ray computed microtomography: measurement of microstructure parameters and simulation of linear elastic properties},
  author={Srivastava, PK and Mahajan, P and Satyawali, PK and Kumar, V},
  journal={Annals of Glaciology},
  volume={51},
  doi={10.3189/172756410791386571},
  number={54},
  pages={73--82},
  year={2010},
  publisher={Cambridge University Press}
}


@article{kaempfer2005microstructural,
  title={A microstructural approach to model heat transfer in snow},
  author={Kaempfer, Th U and Schneebeli, M and Sokratov, SA},
  journal={Geophysical Research Letters},
  volume={32},
  number={21},
  year={2005},
  doi={10.1029/2005GL023873},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{schleef2014influence,
  title={Influence of stress, temperature and crystal morphology on isothermal densification and specific surface area decrease of new snow},
  author={Schleef, S and L{\"o}we, H and Schneebeli, M},
  journal={The Cryosphere},
  volume={8},
  number={5},
  pages={1825--1838},
  year={2014},
  doi={10.5194/tc-8-1825-2014},
  publisher={Copernicus GmbH}
}


@article{wiese_schneebeli_2017, title={Early-stage interaction between settlement and temperature-gradient metamorphism}, volume={63}, DOI={10.1017/jog.2017.31}, number={240}, journal={Journal of Glaciology}, publisher={Cambridge University Press}, author={Wiese, MAREIKE and Schneebeli, MARTIN}, year={2017}, pages={652–662}}

@article{kaempfer_phase-field_2009,
	title = {Phase-field modeling of dry snow metamorphism},
	volume = {79},
	issn = {1539-3755, 1550-2376},
	doi = {10.1103/PhysRevE.79.031502},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2020-05-26},
	journal = {Physical Review E},
	author = {Kaempfer, Thomas U. and Plapp, Mathis},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {031502}
}

@article{bretin_phase-field_2019,
	title = {Phase-field modelling and computing for a large number of phases},
	volume = {53},
	issn = {0764-583X, 1290-3841},
	doi = {10.1051/m2an/2018075},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2020-10-06},
	journal = {ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis},
	author = {Bretin, Elie and Denis, Roland and Lachaud, Jacques-Olivier and Oudet, Edouard},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {805--832}
}

@article{chen_generation_1992,
	title = {Generation and propagation of interfaces for reaction-diffusion equations},
	volume = {96},
	issn = {00220396},
	doi = {10.1016/0022-0396(92)90146-E},
	language = {en},
	number = {1},
	urldate = {2020-10-26},
	journal = {Journal of Differential Equations},
	author = {Chen, Xinfu},
	month = mar,
	year = {1992},
	pages = {116--141}
}


@article{thoemen_3d_2008,
	title = {{3D} simulation of macroscopic heat and mass transfer properties from the microstructure of wood fibre networks},
	volume = {68},
	issn = {0266-3538},
	doi = {10.1016/j.compscitech.2007.10.014},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	journal = {Composites Science and Technology},
	author = {Thoemen, Heiko and Walther, Thomas and Wiegmann, Andreas},
	year = {2008},
	pages = {608--616},
}

@article{kaempfer_observation_2007,
	title = {Observation of isothermal metamorphism of new snow and interpretation as a sintering process},
	volume = {112},
	copyright = {Copyright 2007 by the American Geophysical Union.},
	issn = {2156-2202},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2007JD009047},
	language = {en},
	number = {D24},
	urldate = {2021-06-02},
	journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres},
	author = {Kaempfer, T. U. and Schneebeli, M.},
	year = {2007},
	keywords = {snow, metamorphism, sintering}
}

@article{massman_review_1998,
	title = {A review of the molecular diffusivities of {H2O}, {CO2}, {CH4}, {CO}, {O3}, {SO2}, {NH3}, {N2O}, {NO}, and {NO2} in air, {O2} and {N2} near {STP}},
	volume = {32},
	issn = {1352-2310},
	doi = {10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00391-9},
	language = {en},
	number = {6},
	urldate = {2021-07-14},
	journal = {Atmospheric Environment},
	author = {Massman, W. J.},
	month = mar,
	year = {1998},
	keywords = {gaseous binary diffusion, Gaseous coefficients of diffusivity},
	pages = {1111--1127}
}



@article{lowe2011interfacial,
  title={Interfacial and structural relaxations of snow under isothermal conditions},
  author={L{\"o}we, Henning and Spiegel, JK and Schneebeli, Martin},
  journal={Journal of Glaciology},
  volume={57},
  number={203},
  pages={499--510},
  doi={10.3189/002214311796905569},
  year={2011},
  publisher={Cambridge University Press}
}

@article{ogawa2006representation,
  title={Representation of two curvatures of surface and its application to snow physics},
  author={Ogawa, Naohisa and Flin, Frederic and Brzoska, Jean Bruno},
  journal={Memoirs-Hokkaido Institute of Technology},
  volume={34},
  pages={81},
  year={2006},
  publisher={The Hokkaido Institute of Technology}
}

@article{brzoska2007using,
  title={Using Gaussian curvature for the 3{D} segmentation of snow grains from microtomographic data},
  author={Brzoska, JB and Flin, F and Ogawa, N},
  journal={Physics and Chemistry of Ice},
  pages={125},
  year={2007}
}

@article{lowe2013general,
  title={A general treatment of snow microstructure exemplified by an improved relation for thermal conductivity},
  author={L{\"o}we, H and Riche, F and Schneebeli, M},
  journal={The Cryosphere},
  volume={7},
  number={5},
  pages={1473--1480},
  doi={10.5194/tc-7-1473-2013},
  year={2013},
  publisher={Copernicus GmbH}
}

@inproceedings{wang2012curvature,
  title={Curvature-driven volumetric segmentation of binary shapes: an application to snow microstructure analysis},
  author={Wang, Xi and Gillibert, Luc and Flin, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Coeurjolly, David},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR2012)},
  pages={742--745},
  year={2012},
  organization={IEEE}
}

@article{berryman1998planar,
  title={Planar spatial correlations, anisotropy, and specific surface area of stationary random porous media},
  author={Berryman, James G},
  journal={Journal of Applied Physics},
  volume={83},
  number={3},
  pages={1685--1693},
  year={1998},
  publisher={American Institute of Physics},
  doi={10.1063/1.366885}
}


@article{miller_microstructural_2003,
	title = {A microstructural approach to predict dry snow metamorphism in generalized thermal conditions},
	volume = {37},
	issn = {0165232X},
	doi = {10.1016/j.coldregions.2003.07.001},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2020-10-26},
	journal = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
	author = {Miller, D.A. and Adams, E.E. and Brown, R.L.},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {213--226}
}

@article{miller_microstructural_2009,
	title = {A microstructural dry-snow metamorphism model for kinetic crystal growth},
	volume = {55},
	issn = {0022-1430, 1727-5652},
	doi = {10.3189/002214309790794832},
	language = {en},
	number = {194},
	urldate = {2020-10-26},
	journal = {Journal of Glaciology},
	author = {Miller, D.A. and Adams, E.E.},
	year = {2009},
	pages = {1003--1011}
}

@article{colbeck_1980,
title={Thermodynamics of snow metamorphism due to variations in curvature},
volume={26},
DOI={10.3189/S0022143000010832},
number={94},
journal={Journal of Glaciology},
publisher={Cambridge University Press},
author={Colbeck, S. C.},
year={1980},
pages={291–301}
}


@article{flin_three-dimensional_2004,
	title = {Three-dimensional geometric measurements of snow microstructural evolution under isothermal conditions},
	volume = {38},
	issn = {0260-3055, 1727-5644},
	doi = {10.3189/172756404781814942},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2020-05-26},
	journal = {Annals of Glaciology},
	author = {Flin, Frédéric and Brzoska, Jean-Bruno and Lesaffre, Bernard and Coléou, Cécile and Pieritz, Romeu André},
	year = {2004},
	pages = {39--44},
}

@article{granger_orientation_2020,
	title = {Orientation selective grain activity in snow under temperature gradient metamorphism observed with {Diffraction} {Contrast} {Tomography}},
	language = {en},
	author = {Granger, Rémi and Flin, Frédéric and Ludwig, Wolfgang and Hammad, Ismail and Geindreau, Christian},
	year = {2020},
	pages = {26}
}

@article{calonne2015celldym,
  title={CellDyM: A room temperature operating cryogenic cell for the dynamic monitoring of snow metamorphism by time-lapse X-ray microtomography},
  author={Calonne, N and Flin, F and Lesaffre, B and Dufour, A and Roulle, J and Pugli{\`e}se, P and Philip, A and Lahoucine, F and Geindreau, C and Panel, J-M and Rolland du Roscoat, S and Charrier, P},
  journal={Geophysical Research Letters},
  volume={42},
  number={10},
  doi={10.1002/2015GL063541},
  pages={3911--3918},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@article{calonne_macroscopic_2014,
	title = {Macroscopic {Modeling} for {Heat} and {Water} {Vapor} {Transfer} in {Dry} {Snow} by {Homogenization}},
	volume = {118},
	doi = {10.1021/jp5052535},
	number = {47},
	journal = {The Journal of Physical Chemistry B},
	author = {Calonne, Neige and Geindreau, Christian and Flin, Frédéric},
	year = {2014},
	pmid = {25011981},
	pages = {13393--13403}
}

@article{calonne_study_2014,
  title={Study of a temperature gradient metamorphism of snow from 3-D images: time evolution of microstructures, physical properties and their associated anisotropy},
  author={Calonne, Neige and Flin, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Geindreau, Christian and Lesaffre, Bernard and Rolland du Roscoat, S},
  journal={The Cryosphere},
  volume={8},
  number={6},
  doi={10.5194/tc-8-2255-2014},
  pages={2255--2274},
  year={2014},
  publisher={Copernicus GmbH}
}

@article{tc-8-2255-2014,
title = {Study of a temperature gradient metamorphism of snow from 3-D images: time evolution of microstructures, physical properties and their associated anisotropy},
author = {Calonne, N. and Flin, F. and Geindreau, C. and Lesaffre, B. and Rolland du Roscoat, S.},
journal = {The Cryosphere},
volume = {8},
year = {2014},
number = {6},
pages = {2255--2274},
doi = {10.5194/tc-8-2255-2014}
}

@article{dumont2021experimental,
  title={Experimental and model-based investigation of the links between snow bidirectional reflectance and snow microstructure},
  author={Dumont, Marie and Flin, Frederic and Malinka, Aleksey and Brissaud, Olivier and Hagenmuller, Pascal and Lapalus, Philippe and Lesaffre, Bernard and Dufour, Anne and Calonne, Neige and Rolland du Roscoat, Sabine},
  journal={The Cryosphere},
  volume={15},
  number={8},
  pages={3921--3948},
  year={2021},
  publisher={Copernicus GmbH},
  doi ={10.5194/tc-15-3921-2021}
}

@inproceedings{flin2011computations,
  title={On the computations of specific surface area and specific grain contact area from snow 3{D} images},
    author={Flin, Fr{\'e}d{\'e}ric and Lesaffre, Bernard and Dufour, Anne and Gillibert, Luc and Hasan, Alsidqi and Rolland du Roscoat, Sabine and Cabanes, Simon and Pugli{\`e}se, Philippe},
  booktitle={{Furukawa, Y., ed., Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on the Physics and Chemistry (PCI 2010) of Ice held at Sapporo, Japan, on 5-10 September 2010}},
  pages={321--328},
  year={2011},
  organization={Hokkaido University Press, Sapporo, Japan}
}

@PHDTHESIS{grang2019,
title = "Physique de la croissance cristalline pour les métamorphoses de neige sèche : caractérisation et modélisation des effets cinétiques",
author = "Granger, Rémi",
year = "2019",
note = "Thèse de doctorat dirigée par Geindreau, Christian et Flin, Frédéric Matériaux, Mécanique, Génie civil, Electrochimie Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE) 2019",
}

@article{gofflow,
  title={Low-pressure properties of water from-160 to 212 F. 1946},
  author={Goff, JA and Gratch, S},
  journal={Transactions of the American society of heating and ventilation engineers: New York},
  pages={95--122},
  year={1946}
}

@article{fierz2009international,
  title={The international classification for seasonal snow on the ground},
  author={Fierz, CRLA and Armstrong, Richard L and Durand, Yves and Etchevers, Pierre and Greene, Ethan and McClung, David M and Nishimura, Kouichi and Satyawali, Pramod K and Sokratov, Sergey A},
  year={2009},
  publisher={UNESCO},
  journal = {Technical Documents in Hydrology},
}

@article{colbeck_theory_1983,
	title = {Theory of metamorphism of dry snow},
	volume = {88},
	issn = {01480227},
	doi = {10.1029/JC088iC09p05475},
	language = {en},
	number = {C9},
	urldate = {2020-11-17},
	journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans},
	author = {Colbeck, S. C.},
	month = jun,
	year = {1983},
	pages = {5475--5482}
}

@article{libbrecht2005physics,
  title={The physics of snow crystals},
  author={Libbrecht, Kenneth G},
  journal={Reports on progress in physics},
  volume={68},
  number={4},
  pages={855},
  year={2005},
  doi={10.1088/0034-4885/68/4/R03},
  publisher={IOP Publishing}
}

@article{libbrecht_measurements_2013,
	title = {Measurements of surface attachment kinetics for faceted ice crystal growth},
	volume = {377},
	issn = {00220248},
	doi = {10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2013.04.037},
	language = {en},
	urldate = {2020-11-19},
	journal = {Journal of Crystal Growth},
	author = {Libbrecht, Kenneth G. and Rickerby, Mark E.},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {1--8}
}


@article{vetter_simulating_2010,
	title = {Simulating isothermal aging of snow},
	volume = {89},
	issn = {0295-5075, 1286-4854},
	doi = {10.1209/0295-5075/89/26001},
	number = {2},
	urldate = {2020-11-17},
	journal = {EPL (Europhysics Letters)},
	author = {Vetter, R. and Sigg, S. and Singer, H. M. and Kadau, D. and Herrmann, H. J. and Schneebeli, M.},
	year = {2010},
	pages = {26001}
}


@article{lehning_physical_2002,
	title = {A physical {SNOWPACK} model for the {Swiss} avalanche warning {Part} {III}: meteorological forcing, thin layer formation and evaluation},
	language = {en},
	journal = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
	author = {Lehning, Michael and Bartelt, Perry and Brown, Bob and Fierz, Charles},
	doi={10.1016/S0165-232X(02)00072-1},
	year = {2002},
	pages = {16}
}

@incollection{furukawa2015snow,
  title={Snow and ice crystal growth},
  author={Furukawa, Yoshinori},
  booktitle={Handbook of crystal growth},
  pages={1061--1112},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{yokoyama1990pattern,
  title={Pattern formation in growth of snow crystals occurring in the surface kinetic process and the diffusion process},
  author={Yokoyama, Etsuro and Kuroda, Toshio},
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  volume={41},
  number={4},
  pages={2038},
  doi={10.1103/PhysRevA.41.2038},
  year={1990},
  publisher={APS}
}


@phdthesis{flin2004snow,
  title={Snow metamorphism description from 3{D} images obtained by {X-ray} microtomography},
  author={Flin, F.},
  year={2004},
  type={PhD. thesis},
  url={http://www.umr-cnrm.fr/cen/microstructure/these/flin_these_pdf.zip},
  school={Universit{\'e} Grenoble 1}
}


@article{vionnet_detailed_2012,
	title = {The detailed snowpack scheme {Crocus} and its implementation in {SURFEX} v7.2},
	volume = {5},
	issn = {1991-9603},
	doi = {10.5194/gmd-5-773-2012},
	language = {en},
	number = {3},
	urldate = {2020-05-29},
	journal = {Geoscientific Model Development},
	author = {Vionnet, V. and Brun, E. and Morin, S. and Boone, A. and Faroux, S. and Le Moigne, P. and Martin, E. and Willemet, J.-M.},
	year = {2012},
	pages = {773--791}
}



@article{flin_adaptive_2005,
	title = {Adaptive estimation of normals and surface area for discrete 3-{D} objects: application to snow binary data from {X}-ray tomography},
	volume = {14},
	issn = {1941-0042},
	shorttitle = {Adaptive estimation of normals and surface area for discrete 3-{D} objects},
	doi = {10.1109/TIP.2005.846021},
	number = {5},
	journal = {IEEE Transactions on Image Processing},
	author = {Flin, F. and Brzoska, J.-B. and Coeurjolly, D. and Pieritz, R.A. and Lesaffre, B. and Coleou, C. and Lamboley, P. and Teytaud, O. and Vignoles, G.L. and Delesse, J.-F.},
	month = may,
	year = {2005},
	pages = {585--596}
}

@article{torquato2002random,
  title={Random heterogeneous materials: microstructure and macroscopic properties},
  author={Torquato, Salvatore and Haslach Jr, HW},
  journal={Appl. Mech. Rev.},
  volume={55},
  number={4},
  pages={B62--B63},
  year={2002}
}


@article{hagenmuller_motion_2019,
	title = {Motion of dust particles in dry snow under temperature gradient metamorphism},
	volume = {13},
	issn = {1994-0424},
	doi = {10.5194/tc-13-2345-2019},
	language = {en},
	number = {9},
	urldate = {2020-11-27},
	journal = {The Cryosphere},
	author = {Hagenmuller, P and Flin, F and Dumont, M and Tuzet, F and Peinke, I and Lapalus, P and Dufour, A and Roulle, J and Pézard, L and Voisin, D and Ando, E and Rolland du Roscoat, S and Charrier, P},
	year = {2019},
	pages = {2345--2359}
}

@article{murphy2005review,
  title={Review of the vapour pressures of ice and supercooled water for atmospheric applications},
  author={Murphy, Daniel M and Koop, Thomas},
  journal={Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society: A journal of the atmospheric sciences, applied meteorology and physical oceanography},
  volume={131},
  number={608},
  pages={1539--1565},
  doi={10.1256/qj.04.94},
  year={2005},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@book{petrenko1999physics,
  title={Physics of ice},
  author={Petrenko, Victor F and Whitworth, Robert W},
  year={1999},
  publisher={Oxford University Press Inc., New York}
}

@article{Hammonds_2015_part1,
title = {Investigating the thermophysical properties of the ice–snow interface under a controlled temperature gradient: Part I: Experiments \& Observations},
journal = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
volume = {120},
pages = {157-167},
year = {2015},
issn = {0165-232X},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2015.09.006},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165232X15002025},
author = {Kevin Hammonds and Ross Lieb-Lappen and Ian Baker and Xuan Wang},
keywords = {Ice lens, Ice crystal growth, Interface, Kinetic snow metamorphism, Temperature gradient, Micro-CT},
abstract = {Of critical importance for avalanche forecasting, is the ability to draw meaningful conclusions from only a handful of field observations. To that end, it is common for avalanche forecasters to not only have to rely on sparse data, but also on their own intuitive understanding of how their field-based observations may be correlated to complex physical processes responsible for structural instability within a snowpack. One such well-documented basis for mechanical instability to increase within a snowpack is that caused by the presence of a buried ice lens or ice crust. Although such icy layers are naturally formed and frequently encountered in seasonal snowpacks, very little is known about the microstructural evolution of these layers and how they contribute toward weak layer development. Furthermore, in terms of assessing the structural integrity of the snowpack, there is at the present time no consistent treatment for identifying these layers a priori as problematic or benign. To address this issue, we have created an idealized laboratory scenario in which we can study how an artificially created ice lens may affect the thermophysical and microstructural state of the interface between the ice lens and adjacent layers of snow while under a controlled temperature gradient of primarily −100Km−1. Utilizing in situ micro-thermocouple measurements, our findings show that a super-temperature gradient exists within only a millimeter of the ice lens surface that is many times greater than the imposed bulk temperature gradient. Such large temperature gradients on such a small scale would not be measurable by most field-based instrumentation and to our knowledge these laboratory-based in situ measurements are the first of their kind. Additionally, we have also investigated and characterized the microstructural evolution of the ice–snow interface with X-ray Micro-computed Tomography and Scanning Electron Microscopy. In our analysis, we have been able to identify distinct regions of simultaneous ice crystal growth, sublimation, and kinetic snow metamorphism. We hold that these observations are both consistent with previous laboratory studies and observations made in the natural environment.}
}

@article{Hammonds_2016_part2,
title = {Investigating the thermophysical properties of the ice–snow interface under a controlled temperature gradient Part II: Analysis},
journal = {Cold Regions Science and Technology},
volume = {125},
pages = {12-20},
year = {2016},
issn = {0165-232X},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2016.01.006},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165232X16300015},
author = {Kevin Hammonds and Ian Baker},
keywords = {Ice lens, Interface, Temperature gradient, Effective thermal conductivity, Thermal contact resistance, Kinetic snow metamorphism},
abstract = {In order to develop a more intuitive understanding of the physical mechanisms and processes responsible for enhanced kinetic snow metamorphism at the ice–snow interface, we have performed a detailed and quantitative analysis of the in situ micro-thermocouple data originally presented in Part I of this study. In our detailed analysis, we have focused primarily on the observed temperature gradients from within one millimeter above and below the ice–snow interface, as measured in our laboratory prepared specimen. Our findings show via a simple one-dimensional model for energy balance that thermal contact resistance followed by decreases in the effective thermal conductivity are the primary contributors to the dramatic increases in the local temperature gradient near the ice–snow interface. Additional mechanisms for heat and mass transfer are also reviewed in our analysis, including the water vapor flux and latent heat flux.}
}

@article{krol_2016,
title={Analysis of local ice crystal growth in snow},
volume={62},
DOI={10.1017/jog.2016.32},
number={232},
journal={Journal of Glaciology},
publisher={Cambridge University Press},
author={Krol, Quirine and Loewe, Henning},
year={2016},
pages={378–390}
}

@misc{denis_2015_oral,
	title = {Simulation multi-label phase-field},
	author={Denis, Roland},
	year = {2015},
	note={oral presentation of the DigitalSnow ANR Project, meeting held in Autrans, 8th July 2015},
	url={https://projet.liris.cnrs.fr/dsnow/doc/Autrans-Juin2015/presentation-Roland-Denis.pdf}
}

@article{Chen_2010,
author = {Chen, Si and Baker, Ian},
title = {Evolution of individual snowflakes during metamorphism},
journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres},
volume = {115},
number = {D21},
pages = {},
keywords = {snow metamorphism, X-ray computed microtomography, snowflake microstructure},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014132},
url = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2010JD014132},
eprint = {https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2010JD014132},
abstract = {The morphological changes of individual snowflakes evolving within a dry snow aggregate have been studied using X-ray computed microtomography (micro-CT). Fresh dry snow was collected during a snowfall, sealed, and stored in a  −5°C cold room between periodic observations using micro-CT. Time series 3-D images were used to examine the structural evolution of an individual snowflake within the aggregate over a 2-month period, after which the snowflake had lost its original dendritic structure. Analysis of the aggregate showed that the fraction of large ice particles increased over this period while the total number of particles decreased, presumably to lower the free energy of the snow specimen. This approach enables the study of metamorphism of individual snowflakes in a local environment close to that found in nature. The evolution of structural parameters, including the volume fraction of ice, the surface-to-volume ratio of the ice matrix, the thickness and separation of the ice structure determined by the distance transform of the ice and pore space, were monitored and analyzed using coarsening theories. The computed growth exponent was smaller than the values obtained in the earlier work by Legagneux et al. (2004) and Kaempfer and Schneebeli (2007), who also interpreted the isothermal metamorphism in terms of coarsening theories.},
year = {2010}
}

@article{bullard1997,
title = {Numerical simulations of transient-stage Ostwald ripening and coalescence in two dimensions},
journal = {Materials Science and Engineering: A},
volume = {238},
number = {1},
pages = {128-139},
year = {1997},
note = {Microstructure Evolution in Bulk Phases F},
issn = {0921-5093},
doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(97)00439-5},
url = {https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0921509397004395},
author = {Jeffrey W. Bullard},
keywords = {Numerical simulations, Ostwald ripening, Coalescence},
abstract = {A new numerical method for tracking interface motion in microstructures is described and used to simulate two-dimensional, transient-stage Ostwald ripening at high volume fractions of coarsening phase. Two limiting kinetic regimes are explicitly simulated, namely diffusion-controlled mass transport and surface-attachment/detachment-limited kinetics (SALK). The simulations indicate important qualitative and quantitative differences between these two mechanisms at high volume fractions. These differences include: (1) The persistence of coalescence events under SALK that are completely absent under diffusion control; and (2) stable circular shapes for isolated domains under SALK; under diffusion control, the morphology of an isolated domain is dependent on its nearby surroundings, as reported by other investigators. Spatial correlations amongst the coarsening domains are also investigated using two-point correlation functions and medium polarization functions.}
}

@article{haffar2021x,
  title={X-ray tomography for {3D} analysis of ice particles in jet {A-1} fuel},
  author={Haffar, Iheb and Flin, Frederic and Geindreau, Christian and Petillon, Nicolas and Gervais, Pierre-Colin and Edery, Vincent},
  journal={Powder Technology},
  volume={384},
  pages={200--210},
  year={2021},
  doi={10.1016/j.powtec.2021.01.069},
  issn={0032-5910},
  url={http://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2021.01.069},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}