Python3 script to transfer files in Google Colab 10-50x faster.
About The Project • How To Use • Examples • Best Practice • Credits • More Examples
FastColabCopy is a Python script for parallel (multi-threading) copying of files between two locations. Currently developed for Google-Drive to Google-Drive transfers using Google-Colab. This script frequently achieves 10-50x speed improvements when copying numerous small files.
Import from GitHub:
!wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/L0garithmic/fastcolabcopy/main/fastcopy.py
import fastcopy
Import from Google Drive:
!cp /gdrive/MyDrive/fastcopy.py .
import fastcopy
usage: fast-copy.py [-h HELP] source destination [-d DELETE] [-s SYNC] [-r REPLACE]
optional arguments:
-h --help show this help message and exit
source the drive you are copying from
destination the drive you are copying to
-d --delete delete the source files after copy
-s --sync delete files in destination if not found in source (do not use, if using with rsync)
-r --replace replace files if they exist
-t --thread set the amount of parallel threads used
-l --size-limit set max size of files copied (supports gb, mb, kb) eg 1.5gb
The source
and destination
fields are required. Everything else is optional.
from google.colab import drive
drive.mount('/gdrive', force_remount=False)
import os
!wget -q https://raw.githubusercontent.com/L0garithmic/fastcolabcopy/main/fastcopy.py
import fastcopy
!python fastcopy.py /gdrive/Shareddrives/Source/. /gdrive/Shareddrives/Destination --thread 20 --size-limit 400mb
If you want to see copy execution time:
!pip install -q ipython-autotime
%load_ext autotime
Check out examples.md for some more examples.
Colab has wildly varying transfer speeds, because of this, the best we can offer are suggestions:
- For large groups of medium/small files, 15-40 threads seems to work best.
- For 50+ files with significantly varying sizes, try 2 sequentially copies.
-t 15 -l 400
then-t 2
- For files that are 100MB+, it is best to use 2 threads. It is still faster then rsync.
- Currently
--sync
breaks if rsync is ran after. If you are mirroring drives. Disable--sync
and use the rsync's--delete
function.
- Credit to ikonikon for the base multi-threading code.
- Thanks to @Ostokhoon for ALL argument and folder hierarchy functionality.