LoadError during package precompilation when using `@doc` to copy docstrings

[topolarity]

MWE (derived from MyLib example in PackageCompiler.jl):

module MyLib
​
export increment32, increment64
​
function increment(count)
    count += 1
    return count
end
​
Base.@ccallable function increment32(count::Cint)::Cint
    count = increment(count)
    println("Incremented count: $count (Cint)")
    return count
end
​
Base.@ccallable function increment64(count::Clong)::Clong
    count = increment(count)
    println("Incremented count: $count (Clong)")
    return count
end
​
@doc "Testing" increment32
@doc (@doc increment32) increment64 # This is the problematic line
​
end

If PackageCompiler.jl is modified to use --strip-metadata during sysimage pre-compilation, then this fails specifically for non-incremental package compilation:

PS C:\Users\topolarity\repos\PackageCompiler.jl\examples> julia +1.8 -q --project
julia> using PackageCompiler

julia> create_library("MyLib", "MyLibCompiled";
                             lib_name="libinc",
                             precompile_execution_file="MyLib/build/generate_precompile.jl",
                             precompile_statements_file="MyLib/build/additional_precompile.jl",
                             header_files = ["MyLib/build/mylib.h"])
✔ [03m:43s] PackageCompiler: compiling base system image (incremental=false)
✔ [05m:08s] PackageCompiler: compiling nonincremental system image
Precompiling project...
  ✗ MyLib
  0 dependencies successfully precompiled in 3 seconds

ERROR: The following 1 direct dependency failed to precompile:

MyLib [a1a1a4a2-71b6-406f-b13d-8701d2765a5f]

Failed to precompile MyLib [a1a1a4a2-71b6-406f-b13d-8701d2765a5f] to C:\Users\topolarity\.julia\compiled\v1.8\MyLib\jl_24B0.tmp.
ERROR: LoadError: Evaluation into the closed module `Order` breaks incremental compilation because the side effects will not be permanent. This is likely due to some other module mutating `Order` with `eval` during precompilation - don't do this.
Stacktrace:
  [1] initmeta(?::Module)
    @ Base.Docs .\docs\Docs.jl:83
  [2] iterate
    @ .\array.jl:898 [inlined]
  [3] doc(?::Base.Docs.Binding, ?::Type)
    @ REPL C:\Users\topolarity\.julia\juliaup\julia-1.8.5+0.x64.w64.mingw32\share\julia\stdlib\v1.8\REPL\src\docview.jl:0
  [4] doc(?::Base.Docs.Binding)
    @ REPL C:\Users\topolarity\.julia\juliaup\julia-1.8.5+0.x64.w64.mingw32\share\julia\stdlib\v1.8\REPL\src\docview.jl:159
  [5] top-level scope
    @ C:\Users\topolarity\repos\PackageCompiler.jl\examples\MyLib\src\MyLib.jl:23
 ...

[sjkelly]

I am hitting something similar. The root cause seems to be that we cannot build a Base/Stdlib sysimg with --strip-metadata?