Change annotations to use a NamedTuple (#55741)

Due to popular demand, the type of annotations is to be changed from a
`Tuple{UnitRange{Int}, Pair{Symbol, Any}}` to a `NamedTuple{(:region,
:label, :value), Tuple{UnitRange{Int}, Symbol,
Any}}`.

This requires the expected code churn to `strings/annotated.jl`, and
some changes to the StyledStrings and JuliaSyntaxHighlighting libraries.

Closes #55249 and closes #55245.

Author: tecosaur

base/strings/annotated.jl

@@ -816,12 +816,12 @@ function AnnotatedString(chars::AbstractVector{C}) where {C<:AbstractChar}
             end
         end
     end
-    annots = Tuple{UnitRange{Int}, Pair{Symbol, Any}}[]
+    annots = RegionAnnotation[]
     point = 1
     for c in chars
         if c isa AnnotatedChar
             for annot in c.annotations
-                push!(annots, (point:point, annot))
+                push!(annots, (point:point, annot...))
             end
         end
         point += ncodeunits(c)

base/strings/io.jl

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+401bb32ca43a8460d6790ee80e695bb5

deps/checksums/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting-19bd57b89c648592155156049addf67e0638eab1.tar.gz/md5

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+db2c732d3343f5a8770b3516cdd900587d497feab2259a937d354fac436ab3cb099b0401fb4e05817e75744fb9877ab69b1e4879d8a710b33b69c95b7e58d961

deps/checksums/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting-19bd57b89c648592155156049addf67e0638eab1.tar.gz/sha512

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+f053c84279a8920f355f202e605842af

deps/checksums/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting-b89dd99db56700c47434df6106b6c6afd1c9ed01.tar.gz/md5

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+b6f4c1d6c0dc73a520472746c96adff506e5405154e4b93d419e07b577b01804d2fc87d4a6cac48a136777579bebf8388c2c1e54f849b51e233138d482146b4f

deps/checksums/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting-b89dd99db56700c47434df6106b6c6afd1c9ed01.tar.gz/sha512

@@ -1230,7 +1230,7 @@ to keep the string annotations.
 
 ```jldoctest
 julia> str = Base.AnnotatedString("hello there",
-               [(1:5, :word => :greeting), (7:11, :label => 1)])
+               [(1:5, :word, :greeting), (7:11, :label, 1)])
 "hello there"
 
 julia> length(str)
@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@ julia> lpad(str, 14)
 julia> typeof(lpad(str, 7))
 Base.AnnotatedString{String}
 
-julia> str2 = Base.AnnotatedString(" julia", [(2:6, :face => :magenta)])
+julia> str2 = Base.AnnotatedString(" julia", [(2:6, :face, :magenta)])
 " julia"
 
 julia> Base.annotatedstring(str, str2)

deps/checksums/StyledStrings-056e843b2d428bb9735b03af0cff97e738ac7e14.tar.gz/md5

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 JULIASYNTAXHIGHLIGHTING_BRANCH = main
-JULIASYNTAXHIGHLIGHTING_SHA1 = b89dd99db56700c47434df6106b6c6afd1c9ed01
+JULIASYNTAXHIGHLIGHTING_SHA1 = 19bd57b89c648592155156049addf67e0638eab1
 JULIASYNTAXHIGHLIGHTING_GIT_URL := https://github.com/julialang/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting.jl.git
 JULIASYNTAXHIGHLIGHTING_TAR_URL = https://api.github.com/repos/julialang/JuliaSyntaxHighlighting.jl/tarball/$1

deps/checksums/StyledStrings-056e843b2d428bb9735b03af0cff97e738ac7e14.tar.gz/sha512

@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ function with_output_annotations(f::Function, io::AnnotIO, annots::Pair{Symbol,
     start = position(aio) + 1
     f(io)
     stop = position(aio)
-    sortedindex = searchsortedlast(aio.annotations, (start:stop,), by=first)
+    sortedindex = searchsortedlast(aio.annotations, (region=start:stop,), by=a -> a.region)
     for (i, annot) in enumerate(annots)
-        insert!(aio.annotations, sortedindex + i, (start:stop, annot))
+        insert!(aio.annotations, sortedindex + i, (start:stop, annot...))
     end
 end
 

deps/checksums/StyledStrings-f6035eb97b516862b16e36cab2ecc6ea8adc3d7c.tar.gz/md5

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 STYLEDSTRINGS_BRANCH = main
-STYLEDSTRINGS_SHA1 = f6035eb97b516862b16e36cab2ecc6ea8adc3d7c
+STYLEDSTRINGS_SHA1 = 056e843b2d428bb9735b03af0cff97e738ac7e14
 STYLEDSTRINGS_GIT_URL := https://github.com/JuliaLang/StyledStrings.jl.git
 STYLEDSTRINGS_TAR_URL = https://api.github.com/repos/JuliaLang/StyledStrings.jl/tarball/$1