diff --git a/Make.inc b/Make.inc
index 6e4b8b73299aef..3e73312b36d2f1 100644
--- a/Make.inc
+++ b/Make.inc
@@ -1472,8 +1472,18 @@ else
 LIBGCC_NAME := libgcc_s_seh-1.$(SHLIB_EXT)
 endif
 endif
+# On macOS, libgcc_s has soversion 1.1 always on aarch64 and only for GCC 12+
+# (-> libgfortran 5) on x86_64
 ifeq ($(OS),Darwin)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),aarch64)
 LIBGCC_NAME := libgcc_s.1.1.$(SHLIB_EXT)
+else
+ifeq ($(LIBGFORTRAN_VERSION),5)
+LIBGCC_NAME := libgcc_s.1.1.$(SHLIB_EXT)
+else
+LIBGCC_NAME := libgcc_s.1.$(SHLIB_EXT)
+endif
+endif
 endif
 ifneq ($(findstring $(OS),Linux FreeBSD),)
 LIBGCC_NAME := libgcc_s.$(SHLIB_EXT).1
diff --git a/base/Makefile b/base/Makefile
index 97c32fd544ec3d..28570c74f351a8 100644
--- a/base/Makefile
+++ b/base/Makefile
@@ -235,11 +235,19 @@ else ifneq ($(USE_SYSTEM_OPENLIBM),0)
 $(eval $(call symlink_system_library,OPENLIBM,$(LIBMNAME)))
 endif
 
+# On macOS, libgcc_s has soversion 1.1 always on aarch64 and only for GCC 12+
+# (-> libgfortran 5) on x86_64
 ifeq ($(OS),Darwin)
+ifeq ($(ARCH),aarch64)
+$(eval $(call symlink_system_library,CSL,libgcc_s,1.1))
+else
+ifeq ($(LIBGFORTRAN_VERSION),5)
 $(eval $(call symlink_system_library,CSL,libgcc_s,1.1))
 else
 $(eval $(call symlink_system_library,CSL,libgcc_s,1))
 endif
+endif
+endif
 ifneq (,$(LIBGFORTRAN_VERSION))
 $(eval $(call symlink_system_library,CSL,libgfortran,$(LIBGFORTRAN_VERSION)))
 endif
diff --git a/stdlib/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll/src/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll.jl b/stdlib/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll/src/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll.jl
index 7a51fb4240b2d8..604c7ae89dd5eb 100644
--- a/stdlib/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll/src/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll.jl
+++ b/stdlib/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll/src/CompilerSupportLibraries_jll.jl
@@ -32,7 +32,11 @@ if Sys.iswindows()
     const libstdcxx = "libstdc++-6.dll"
     const libgomp = "libgomp-1.dll"
 elseif Sys.isapple()
-    const libgcc_s = "@rpath/libgcc_s.1.1.dylib"
+    if arch(HostPlatform()) == "aarch64" || libgfortran_version(HostPlatform()) == v"5"
+        const libgcc_s = "@rpath/libgcc_s.1.1.dylib"
+    else
+        const libgcc_s = "@rpath/libgcc_s.1.dylib"
+    end
     const libgfortran = string("@rpath/", "libgfortran.", libgfortran_version(HostPlatform()).major, ".dylib")
     const libstdcxx = "@rpath/libstdc++.6.dylib"
     const libgomp = "@rpath/libgomp.1.dylib"