请从字符串中找出一个最长的不包含重复字符的子字符串,计算该最长子字符串的长度。
示例 1:
输入: "abcabcbb"
输出: 3
解释: 因为无重复字符的最长子串是 "abc",所以其长度为 3。
示例 2:
输入: "bbbbb"
输出: 1
解释: 因为无重复字符的最长子串是 "b",所以其长度为 1。
示例 3:
输入: "pwwkew"
输出: 3
解释: 因为无重复字符的最长子串是 "wke",所以其长度为 3。
请注意,你的答案必须是 子串 的长度,"pwke" 是一个子序列,不是子串。
提示:
s.length <= 40000
class Solution:
def lengthOfLongestSubstring(self, s: str) -> int:
if not s:
return 0
cache = {}
cache[s[0]] = 0
dp = [0 for _ in s]
dp[0] = res = 1
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i - 1]:
dp[i] = 1
else:
if cache.get(s[i]) is None:
dp[i] = dp[i - 1] + 1
else:
dp[i] = min(dp[i - 1] + 1, i - cache[s[i]])
cache[s[i]] = i
res = max(res, dp[i])
return res
class Solution {
public int lengthOfLongestSubstring(String s) {
if (s == null || "".equals(s)) {
return 0;
}
int n = s.length();
char[] chars = s.toCharArray();
int[] dp = new int[n];
int res = 1;
Map<Character, Integer> map = new HashMap<>();
dp[0] = 1;
map.put(chars[0], 0);
for (int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
if (chars[i] == chars[i - 1]) {
dp[i] = 1;
} else {
if (map.get(chars[i]) == null) {
dp[i] = dp[i - 1] + 1;
} else {
dp[i] = Math.min(dp[i - 1] + 1, i - map.get(chars[i]));
}
}
map.put(chars[i], i);
res = Math.max(res, dp[i]);
}
return res;
}
}
/**
* @param {string} s
* @return {number}
*/
var lengthOfLongestSubstring = function(s) {
let left = 0
let right = 0
let res = 0
let len = s.length
let rec = {}
while(right < len) {
let tmp = '*'
while(right < len) {
tmp = s[right]
if(!rec[tmp]) rec[tmp] = 0
rec[tmp]++
if(rec[tmp] > 1) break
right++
}
res = Math.max(res, right - left)
while(rec[tmp] > 1) rec[s[left++]]--
right++
}
return res
};