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🐯 Micro Frontends solution for large application(面向大型应用的微前端解决方案)

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icestark

Micro Frontends solution for large application. Website docs.

NPM version Package Quality build status Test coverage NPM downloads David deps

Installation

npm install @ice/stark --save

Documentation

https://ice.work/docs/icestark/about

Introduction

icestark is a micro frontends solution for large application, contains:

  • Modular management of multiple independent applications based on route
  • Independent application independent warehouse, independent development and deployment
  • Unified management page public content (Common Header, Common Sidebar, etc.)
  • Support for low-cost migration
  • SPA user experience

Application architecture

Application architecture

  • Framework application and sub-application split according to UI structure
  • Framework application: responsible for sub-applications registration, loading, common content display (Common Header, Common Sidebar, Common Footer, etc.)
  • Sub-application: responsible for content display related to its own business

Compatibility

icestark requires the framework application to use react version 15+, which has no restrictions on the technology stack of the sub-application, supports different technology stacks such as react, vue, angular, etc., and supports multi-version coexistence of the same technology stack.

Getting Started

Framework Application

setup in react app

// src/App.jsx
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { AppRouter, AppRoute } from '@ice/stark';

class App extends React.Component {
  onRouteChange = (pathname, query) => {
    console.log(pathname, query);
  };

  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <div>this is common header</div>
        <AppRouter
          onRouteChange={this.onRouteChange}
          ErrorComponent={<div>js bundle loaded error</div>}
          NotFoundComponent={<div>NotFound</div>}
        >
          <AppRoute
            path={['/', '/message', '/about']}
            basename="/"
            exact
            title="通用页面"
            url={['//unpkg.com/icestark-child-common/build/js/index.js']}
          />
          <AppRoute
            path="/seller"
            basename="/seller"
            title="商家平台"
            url={[
              '//unpkg.com/icestark-child-seller/build/js/index.js',
              '//unpkg.com/icestark-child-seller/build/css/index.css',
            ]}
          />
        </AppRouter>
        <div>this is common footer</div>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('ice-container'));
  • AppRouter locates the sub-application rendering node
  • AppRoute corresponds to the configuration of a sub-application, path configures all route information, basename configures a uniform route prefix, url configures assets url
  • icestark will follow the route parsing rules like to determine the current path, load the static resources of the corresponding sub-application, and render

setup with APIs

supported by @ice/stark@2.0.0

import { registerMicroApps } from '@ice/stark';

regsiterMicroApps([
  {
    name: 'app1',
    activePath: ['/', '/message', '/about'],
    exact: true,
    title: '通用页面',
    container: document.getElementById('icestarkNode'),
    url: ['//unpkg.com/icestark-child-common/build/js/index.js'],
  },
  {
    name: 'app2',
    activePath: '/seller',
    title: '商家平台',
    container: document.getElementById('icestarkNode'),
    url: [
      '//unpkg.com/icestark-child-seller/build/js/index.js',
      '//unpkg.com/icestark-child-seller/build/css/index.css',
    ],
  },
]);

start();

after sub-application is registered, icestark will load app according to the activePath.

Sub-application

sub-application can expose lifecycles in both register lifecycles and export lifecycles ways.

regsiter lifecycles

// src/index.js
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { isInIcestark, getMountNode, registerAppEnter, registerAppLeave } from '@ice/stark-app';
import router from './router';

if (isInIcestark()) {
  const mountNode = getMountNode();

  registerAppEnter(() => {
    ReactDOM.render(router(), mountNode);
  });

  // make sure the unmount event is triggered
  registerAppLeave(() => {
    ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(mountNode);
  });
} else {
  ReactDOM.render(router(), document.getElementById('ice-container'));
}
  • Get the render DOM Node via getMountNode
  • Trigger app mount manually via registerAppEnter
  • Trigger app unmount manually via registerAppLeave
// src/router.js
import React from 'react';
import { BrowserRouter as Router, Route, Switch, Redirect } from 'react-router-dom';
import { renderNotFound, getBasename } from '@ice/stark-app';

function List() {
  return <div>List</div>;
}

function Detail() {
  return <div>Detail</div>;
}

export default class App extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <Router basename={getBasename()}>
        <Switch>
          <Route path="/list" component={List} />
          <Route path="/detail" component={Detail} />
          <Redirect exact from="/" to="list" />
          <Route
            component={() => {
              return renderNotFound();
            }}
          />
        </Switch>
      </Router>
    );
  }
}
  • Get the basename configuration in the framework application via getBasename
  • renderNotFound triggers the framework application rendering global NotFound

exports lifecycles

exports lifecycles in sub-application:

import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import App from './app';

export function mount(props) {
  ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('icestarkNode'));
}

export function unmount() {
  ReactDOM.unmountComponentAtNode(document.getElementById('icestarkNode'));
}

sub-application should be bundled as an UMD module, add the following configuration of webpack:

module.exports = {
  output: {
    library: 'sub-app-name',
    libraryTarget: 'umd',
  },
};

Ecosystem

Project Version Docs Description
icejs icejs-status docs A universal framework based on react.js
icestore icestore-status docs Simple and friendly state for React
formily formily-status docs Alibaba Group Unified Form Solution
iceworks iceworks-status docs Universal Application Development Pack for VS Code

Contributors

Feel free to report any questions as an issue, we'd love to have your helping hand on icestark.

If you're interested in icestark, see CONTRIBUTING.md for more information to learn how to get started.

License

MIT

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🐯 Micro Frontends solution for large application(面向大型应用的微前端解决方案)

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