date | title | slug | weight | toc | draft | menu | ||||||||||
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2018-11-23:00:00+02:00 |
External renderers |
external-renderers |
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Table of Contents
{{< toc >}}
Gitea supports custom file renderings (i.e., Jupyter notebooks, asciidoc, etc.) through external binaries, it is just a matter of:
- installing external binaries
- add some configuration to your
app.ini
file - restart your Gitea instance
This supports rendering of whole files. If you want to render code blocks in markdown you would need to do something with javascript. See some examples on the Customizing Gitea page.
In order to get file rendering through external binaries, their associated packages must be installed.
If you're using a Docker image, your Dockerfile
should contain something along this lines:
FROM gitea/gitea:{{< version >}}
[...]
COPY custom/app.ini /data/gitea/conf/app.ini
[...]
RUN apk --no-cache add asciidoctor freetype freetype-dev gcc g++ libpng libffi-dev py-pip python3-dev py3-pip py3-pyzmq
# install any other package you need for your external renderers
RUN pip3 install --upgrade pip
RUN pip3 install -U setuptools
RUN pip3 install jupyter docutils
# add above any other python package you may need to install
add one [markup.XXXXX]
section per external renderer on your custom app.ini
:
[markup.asciidoc]
ENABLED = true
FILE_EXTENSIONS = .adoc,.asciidoc
RENDER_COMMAND = "asciidoctor -s -a showtitle --out-file=- -"
; Input is not a standard input but a file
IS_INPUT_FILE = false
[markup.jupyter]
ENABLED = true
FILE_EXTENSIONS = .ipynb
RENDER_COMMAND = "jupyter nbconvert --stdout --to html --template basic "
IS_INPUT_FILE = true
[markup.restructuredtext]
ENABLED = true
FILE_EXTENSIONS = .rst
RENDER_COMMAND = rst2html.py
IS_INPUT_FILE = false
If your external markup relies on additional classes and attributes on the generated HTML elements, you might need to enable custom sanitizer policies. Gitea uses the bluemonday
package as our HTML sanitizier. The example below will support KaTeX output from pandoc
.
[markup.sanitizer.TeX]
; Pandoc renders TeX segments as <span>s with the "math" class, optionally
; with "inline" or "display" classes depending on context.
ELEMENT = span
ALLOW_ATTR = class
REGEXP = ^\s*((math(\s+|$)|inline(\s+|$)|display(\s+|$)))+
[markup.markdown]
ENABLED = true
FILE_EXTENSIONS = .md,.markdown
RENDER_COMMAND = pandoc -f markdown -t html --katex
You must define ELEMENT
, ALLOW_ATTR
, and REGEXP
in each section.
To define multiple entries, add a unique alphanumeric suffix (e.g., [markup.sanitizer.1]
and [markup.sanitizer.something]
).
Once your configuration changes have been made, restart Gitea to have changes take effect.
Note: Prior to Gitea 1.12 there was a single markup.sanitiser
section with keys that were redefined for multiple rules, however,
there were significant problems with this method of configuration necessitating configuration through multiple sections.
The external renderer is specified in the .ini in the format [markup.XXXXX]
and the HTML supplied by your external renderer will be wrapped in a <div>
with classes markup
and XXXXX
. The markup
class provides out of the box styling (as does markdown
if XXXXX
is markdown
). Otherwise you can use these classes to specifically target the contents of your rendered HTML.
And so you could write some Less:
.markup.XXXXX {
html {
font-size: 100%;
overflow-y: scroll;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}
body {
color: #444;
font-family: Georgia, Palatino, 'Palatino Linotype', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 1.7;
padding: 1em;
margin: auto;
max-width: 42em;
background: #fefefe;
}
p {
color: orangered;
}
}
which is equivalent to:
.markup.XXXXX html {
font-size: 100%;
overflow-y: scroll;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}
.markup.XXXXX body {
color: #444;
font-family: Georgia, Palatino, 'Palatino Linotype', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 1.7;
padding: 1em;
margin: auto;
max-width: 42em;
background: #fefefe;
}
.markup.XXXXX p {
color: orangered;
}
Add your stylesheet to your custom directory e.g custom/public/css/my-style-XXXXX.less
or custom/public/css/my-style-XXXXX.css
Then to import it, add it to the custom header or footer. custom/templates/custom/header.tmpl
<link rel="stylesheet/less" type="text/css" href="{{AppSubUrl}}/css/my-style-XXXXX.less" />
<script src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/less" ></script>
or if using pure CSS
<link rel="stylesheet/less" type="text/css" href="{{AppSubUrl}}/css/my-style-XXXXX.css" />