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Add pubsub publisher and subscriber samples #477
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# Google Cloud Pub/Sub Samples | ||
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<!-- auto-doc-link --> | ||
<!-- end-auto-doc-link --> | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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All samples require a [Google Cloud Project](https://console.cloud.google.com). | ||
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Use the [Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk) to provide authentication: | ||
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gcloud beta auth application-default login | ||
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Run the samples: | ||
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python publisher.py -h | ||
python subscriber.py -h |
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#!/usr/bin/env python | ||
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# Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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"""This application demonstrates how to perform basic operations on topics | ||
with the Cloud Pub/Sub API. | ||
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For more information, see the README.md under /pubsub and the documentation | ||
at https://cloud.google.com/pubsub/docs. | ||
""" | ||
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import argparse | ||
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from gcloud import pubsub | ||
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def list_topics(): | ||
"""Lists all Pub/Sub topics in the current project.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
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topics = [] | ||
next_page_token = None | ||
while True: | ||
page, next_page_token = pubsub_client.list_topics() | ||
topics.extend(page) | ||
if not next_page_token: | ||
break | ||
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for topic in topics: | ||
print(topic.name) | ||
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def create_topic(topic_name): | ||
"""Create a new Pub/Sub topic.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
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topic.create() | ||
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print('Topic {} created.'.format(topic.name)) | ||
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def delete_topic(topic_name): | ||
"""Deletes an existing Pub/Sub topic.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
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topic.delete() | ||
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print('Topic {} deleted.'.format(topic.name)) | ||
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def publish_message(topic_name, data): | ||
"""Publishes a message to a Pub/Sub topic with the given data.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
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# Data must be a bytestring | ||
data = data.encode('utf-8') | ||
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message_id = topic.publish(data) | ||
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print('Message {} published.'.format(message_id)) | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( | ||
description=__doc__, | ||
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter | ||
) | ||
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subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command') | ||
subparsers.add_parser('list', help=list_topics.__doc__) | ||
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create_parser = subparsers.add_parser('create', help=create_topic.__doc__) | ||
create_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
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delete_parser = subparsers.add_parser('delete', help=delete_topic.__doc__) | ||
delete_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
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publish_parser = subparsers.add_parser( | ||
'publish', help=publish_message.__doc__) | ||
publish_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
publish_parser.add_argument('data') | ||
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args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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if args.command == 'list': | ||
list_topics() | ||
elif args.command == 'create': | ||
create_topic(args.topic_name) | ||
elif args.command == 'delete': | ||
delete_topic(args.topic_name) | ||
elif args.command == 'publish': | ||
publish_message(args.topic_name, args.data) |
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# Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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from gcloud import pubsub | ||
from gcp.testing import eventually_consistent | ||
import pytest | ||
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import publisher | ||
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TEST_TOPIC = 'publisher-test-topic' | ||
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@pytest.fixture | ||
def test_topic(): | ||
client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = client.topic(TEST_TOPIC) | ||
yield topic | ||
if topic.exists(): | ||
topic.delete() | ||
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def test_list(test_topic, capsys): | ||
test_topic.create() | ||
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@eventually_consistent.call | ||
def _(): | ||
publisher.list_topics() | ||
out, _ = capsys.readouterr() | ||
assert test_topic.name in out | ||
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def test_create(test_topic): | ||
publisher.create_topic(test_topic.name) | ||
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@eventually_consistent.call | ||
def _(): | ||
assert test_topic.exists() | ||
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def test_delete(test_topic): | ||
test_topic.create() | ||
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publisher.delete_topic(test_topic.name) | ||
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@eventually_consistent.call | ||
def _(): | ||
assert not test_topic.exists() | ||
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def test_publish(test_topic, capsys): | ||
test_topic.create() | ||
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publisher.publish_message(test_topic.name, 'hello') | ||
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out, _ = capsys.readouterr() | ||
assert 'published' in out |
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gcloud==0.18.1 |
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#!/usr/bin/env python | ||
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# Copyright 2016 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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"""This application demonstrates how to perform basic operations on | ||
subscriptions with the Cloud Pub/Sub API. | ||
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For more information, see the README.md under /pubsub and the documentation | ||
at https://cloud.google.com/pubsub/docs. | ||
""" | ||
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import argparse | ||
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from gcloud import pubsub | ||
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def list_subscriptions(topic_name): | ||
"""Lists all subscriptions for a given topic.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
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subscriptions = [] | ||
next_page_token = None | ||
while True: | ||
page, next_page_token = topic.list_subscriptions() | ||
subscriptions.extend(page) | ||
if not next_page_token: | ||
break | ||
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for subscription in subscriptions: | ||
print(subscription.name) | ||
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def create_subscription(topic_name, subscription_name): | ||
"""Create a new pull subscription on the given topic.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
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subscription = topic.subscription(subscription_name) | ||
subscription.create() | ||
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print('Subscription {} created on topic {}.'.format( | ||
subscription.name, topic.name)) | ||
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def delete_subscription(topic_name, subscription_name): | ||
"""Deletes an existing Pub/Sub topic.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
subscription = topic.subscription(subscription_name) | ||
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subscription.delete() | ||
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print('Subscription {} deleted on topic {}.'.format( | ||
subscription.name, topic.name)) | ||
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def receive_message(topic_name, subscription_name): | ||
"""Receives a message from a pull subscription.""" | ||
pubsub_client = pubsub.Client() | ||
topic = pubsub_client.topic(topic_name) | ||
subscription = topic.subscription(subscription_name) | ||
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# Change return_immediately=False to block until messages are | ||
# received. | ||
results = subscription.pull(return_immediately=True) | ||
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print('Received {} messages.'.format(len(results))) | ||
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for ack_id, message in results: | ||
print('* {}: {}, {}'.format( | ||
message.message_id, message.data, message.attributes)) | ||
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# Acknowledge received messages. If you do not acknowledge, Pub/Sub will | ||
# redeliver the message. | ||
if results: | ||
subscription.acknowledge([ack_id for ack_id, message in results]) | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( | ||
description=__doc__, | ||
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter | ||
) | ||
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subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest='command') | ||
list_parser = subparsers.add_parser( | ||
'list', help=list_subscriptions.__doc__) | ||
list_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
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create_parser = subparsers.add_parser( | ||
'create', help=create_subscription.__doc__) | ||
create_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
create_parser.add_argument('subscription_name') | ||
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delete_parser = subparsers.add_parser( | ||
'delete', help=delete_subscription.__doc__) | ||
delete_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
delete_parser.add_argument('subscription_name') | ||
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receive_parser = subparsers.add_parser( | ||
'receive', help=receive_message.__doc__) | ||
receive_parser.add_argument('topic_name') | ||
receive_parser.add_argument('subscription_name') | ||
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args = parser.parse_args() | ||
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if args.command == 'list': | ||
list_subscriptions(args.topic_name) | ||
elif args.command == 'create': | ||
create_subscription(args.topic_name, args.subscription_name) | ||
elif args.command == 'delete': | ||
delete_subscription(args.topic_name, args.subscription_name) | ||
elif args.command == 'receive': | ||
receive_message(args.topic_name, args.subscription_name) |
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seems like if you're iterating through the list twice you could just ack after printing.
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I explicitly wanted to do this separately.
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yep, seems reasonable as well, just pointing out in unlikely case you overlooked.