Write a function function solution(A);
that, given an array A consisting of N integers, returns the number of distinct values in array A.
For example, given array A consisting of six elements such that:
A[0] = 2 A[1] = 1 A[2] = 1 A[3] = 2 A[4] = 3 A[5] = 1 the function should return 3, because there are 3 distinct values appearing in array A, namely 1, 2 and 3.
Write an efficient algorithm for the following assumptions:
N is an integer within the range [0..100,000]; each element of array A is an integer within the range [−1,000,000..1,000,000].
function solution(A) {
const distinctSet = new Set(A);
return distinctSet.size;
}
console.log(solution([2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1]));Java
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
class Solution {
public int solution(int[] A) {
if (A.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
Set<Integer> Set = new HashSet<>();
for (int element : A) {
Set.add(element);
}
return Set.size();
}
}C++ 100% O(N*log(N)) or O(N)
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
int solution(vector<int> &A) {
sort(A.begin(), A.end());
A.erase(unique(A.begin(), A.end()), A.end());
return A.size();
}