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initial version of LPA
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  • graphx/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/graphx/lib

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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.apache.spark.graphx.lib
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import scala.reflect.ClassTag
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import org.apache.spark.graphx._
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/** LPA algorithm. */
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object LPA {
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/**
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* Run LPA (label propogation algorithm) for detecting communities in networks using the pregel framework.
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*
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* Each node in the network is initially assigned to its own community. At every super step
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* nodes send their community affiliation to all neighbors and update their state to the mode
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* community affiliation of incomming messages.
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*
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* LPA is a standard community detection algorithm for graphs. It is very inexpensive
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* computationally, although (1) convergence is not guaranteed and (2) one can end up with
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* trivial solutions (all nodes are identified into a single community).
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*
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* @tparam VD the vertex attribute type (discarded in the computation)
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* @tparam ED the edge attribute type (not used in the computation)
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*
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* @param graph the graph for which to compute the community affiliation
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* @param maxSteps the number of supersteps of LPA to be performed
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*
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* @return a graph with vertex attributes containing the label of community affiliation
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*/
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def run[VD: ClassTag, ED: ClassTag](graph: Graph[VD, ED], maxSteps: Int): Graph[VertexId, Long]{
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val lpaGraph = graph.mapVertices { case (vid, _) => vid }
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def sendMessage(edge: EdgeTriplet[VertexId, ED]) = {
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Iterator((e.srcId, Map(e.dstAttr -> 1L)),(e.dstId, Map(e.srcAttr -> 1L)))
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}
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def mergeMessage(count1: Map[VertexId, Long], count2: Map[VertexId, Long]): Map[VertexId, Long] = {
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(count1.keySet ++ count2.keySet).map { i =>
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val count1Val = count1.getOrElse(i,0L)
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val count2Val = count2.getOrElse(i,0L)
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i -> (count1Val +count2Val)
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}.toMap
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}
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def vertexProgram(vid: VertexId, attr: Long, message: Map[VertexId, Long])={
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if (message.isEmpty) attr else message.maxBy{_._2}._1),
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}
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val initialMessage = Map[VertexId,Long]()
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Pregel(lpaGraph, initialMessage, maxIterations = maxSteps)(
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vprog = vertexProgram,
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sendMsg = sendMessage,
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mergeMsg = mergeMessage)
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}
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}

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