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🎬 Create the Player 🎬

Create a video player that plays video files. Assignment in the Meta Android Developer Professional Certification Course

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🎯 Lab Objectives 🎯

Goal:

Create a video player that plays a video file.

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Objectives:

  1. Create an Android project.
  2. Add an mp4 video file to your new project.
  3. Create a user interface.
  4. Add import statements VideoView and MediaController to your Activity class.
  5. Add a VideoView to activity_main.xml.
  6. Add the code that plays the video in the onCreate() function of MainActivity.kt.

📝 Exercise Instructions 📝

Following this reading exercise, you should be able to create a simple player app.

  1. Create an Android project: Start by creating a new Android project in your preferred development environment.

  2. Add an mp4 video file: Add an mp4 video file to your new project. You can either use an existing video file or download one from the internet.

  3. Create a user interface: Design the user interface for your video player app. This can include a VideoView to display the video, and any necessary controls (e.g., play, pause, stop) that you want to add.

  4. Import necessary classes: In your MainActivity.kt file, add the following import statements at the top of the file:

    import android.net.Uri
    import android.os.Bundle
    import android.widget.MediaController
    import android.widget.VideoView
  5. Add a VideoView to activity_main.xml: In your activity_main.xml file, add a VideoView to the layout:

     <VideoView
         android:id="@+id/testView"
         android:layout_width="wrap_content"
         android:layout_height="308dp"
         app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
         app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
         app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
         app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
  6. Play the video in onCreate(): In your MainActivity.kt file, add the following code to the onCreate() function:

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    
         binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
         setContentView(binding.root)
    
         //Find the VideoView class by its id
         val videoView = findViewById<VideoView>(binding.testView.id)
         //Creating MediaController
         val mediaController = MediaController(this)
         mediaController.setAnchorView(videoView)
         //specify the location of media file
         val uri: Uri = parse(
             "android.resource://" + packageName
                     + "/raw/raw"
         )
         //Setting MediaController and URI, then starting the videoView
         videoView.setMediaController(mediaController)
         videoView.setVideoURI(uri)
         videoView.requestFocus()
         videoView.start()
    }

    Replace your_video_file_name with the name of your video file (e.g., sample_video.mp4).

That's it! You have now created a simple video player app that can play an mp4 video file. You can further customize the app by adding additional features, such as controls to pause, rewind, or fast-forward the video.