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WIP: backport drm fair scheduler to 6.15#6

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WIP: backport drm fair scheduler to 6.15#6
aviallon wants to merge 3319 commits into
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aviallon:aviallon/6.15/drm-fair-scheduler

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@aviallon aviallon commented Jun 24, 2025

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This also backports some DRM fixes.
This is not yet tested, patches required quite some modifications to be applied.

kuba-moo and others added 30 commits June 19, 2025 15:40
[ Upstream commit 8af7a91 ]

Driver tests now require GRE tunnels, while we don't configure
them with YNL, YNL will complain when it sees link types it
doesn't recognize. Teach it decoding ip6gre tunnels. The attrs
are largely the same as IPv4 GRE.

Correct the type of encap-limit, but note that this attr is
only used in ip6gre, so the mistake didn't matter until now.

Fixes: 0d0f417 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250603135357.502626-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db9ae3b ]

Enable threaded NAPI by default for WireGuard devices in response to low
performance behavior that we observed when multiple tunnels (and thus
multiple wg devices) are deployed on a single host.  This affects any
kind of multi-tunnel deployment, regardless of whether the tunnels share
the same endpoints or not (i.e., a VPN concentrator type of gateway
would also be affected).

The problem is caused by the fact that, in case of a traffic surge that
involves multiple tunnels at the same time, the polling of the NAPI
instance of all these wg devices tends to converge onto the same core,
causing underutilization of the CPU and bottlenecking performance.

This happens because NAPI polling is hosted by default in softirq
context, but the WireGuard driver only raises this softirq after the rx
peer queue has been drained, which doesn't happen during high traffic.
In this case, the softirq already active on a core is reused instead of
raising a new one.

As a result, once two or more tunnel softirqs have been scheduled on
the same core, they remain pinned there until the surge ends.

In our experiments, this almost always leads to all tunnel NAPIs being
handled on a single core shortly after a surge begins, limiting
scalability to less than 3× the performance of a single tunnel, despite
plenty of unused CPU cores being available.

The proposed mitigation is to enable threaded NAPI for all WireGuard
devices. This moves the NAPI polling context to a dedicated per-device
kernel thread, allowing the scheduler to balance the load across all
available cores.

On our 32-core gateways, enabling threaded NAPI yields a ~4× performance
improvement with 16 tunnels, increasing throughput from ~13 Gbps to
~48 Gbps. Meanwhile, CPU usage on the receiver (which is the bottleneck)
jumps from 20% to 100%.

We have found no performance regressions in any scenario we tested.
Single-tunnel throughput remains unchanged.

More details are available in our Netdev paper.

Link: https://netdevconf.info/0x18/docs/netdev-0x18-paper23-talk-paper.pdf
Signed-off-by: Mirco Barone <mirco.barone@polito.it>
Fixes: e7096c1 ("net: WireGuard secure network tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250605120616.2808744-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c68804c ]

The device type for IPv4 GRE is "gre" not "ipgre",
unlike for IPv6 which uses "ip6gre".

Not sure how I missed this when writing the test, perhaps
because all HW I have access to is on an IPv6-only network.

Fixes: 0d0f417 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012031.891242-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e6854be ]

Commit 846742f ("selftests: drv-net: add a warning for
bkg + shell + terminate") added a warning for bkg() used
with terminate=True. The tso test was missed as we didn't
have it running anywhere in NIPA. Add exit_wait=True, to avoid:

  # Warning: combining shell and terminate is risky!
  #          SIGTERM may not reach the child on zsh/ksh!

getting printed twice for every variant.

Fixes: 0d0f417 ("selftests: drv-net: add a simple TSO test")
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604012055.891431-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 535caac ]

from_cleanup_net() reads cleanup_net_task locklessly.

Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations to avoid
a potential KCSAN warning, even if the race is harmless.

Fixes: 0734d7c ("net: expedite synchronize_net() for cleanup_net()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604093928.1323333-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit feafc73 ]

At the time rtnl_create_link() is running, dev->netdev_ops is NULL,
we must not use netdev_lock_ops() or risk a NULL deref if
CONFIG_NET_SHAPER is defined.

Use netif_set_group() instead of dev_set_group().

 RIP: 0010:netdev_need_ops_lock include/net/netdev_lock.h:33 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:netdev_lock_ops include/net/netdev_lock.h:41 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:dev_set_group+0xc0/0x230 net/core/dev_api.c:82
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  rtnl_create_link+0x748/0xd10 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3674
  rtnl_newlink_create+0x25c/0xb00 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3813
  __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3940 [inline]
  rtnl_newlink+0x16d6/0x1c70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4055
  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7cf/0xb70 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6944
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x208/0x470 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2534
  netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1313 [inline]
  netlink_unicast+0x75b/0x8d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339
  netlink_sendmsg+0x805/0xb30 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:712 [inline]

Reported-by: syzbot+9fc858ba0312b42b577e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6840265f.a00a0220.d4325.0009.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Fixes: 7e4d784 ("net: hold netdev instance lock during rtnetlink operations")
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604105815.1516973-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7632fed ]

The kernel currently validates that the length of the provided nexthop
address does not exceed the specified length. This can lead to the
kernel reading uninitialized memory if user space provided a shorter
length than the specified one.

Fix by validating that the provided length exactly matches the specified
one.

Fixes: d1df6fd ("ipv6: sr: define core operations for seg6local lightweight tunnel")
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250604113252.371528-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8cf8cde ]

In xe_vm_close_and_put() we need to be able to call xe_svm_fini(),
however during vm creation we can call this on the error path, before
having actually initialised the svm state, leading to various splats
followed by a fatal NPD.

Fixes: 6fd979c ("drm/xe: Add SVM init / close / fini to faulting VMs")
Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/4967
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514152424.149591-4-matthew.auld@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 4f296d7)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2182f35 ]

The XE driver can be built with or without VSEC support, but fails to link as
built-in if vsec is in a loadable module:

x86_64-linux-ld: vmlinux.o: in function `xe_vsec_init':
(.text+0x1e83e16): undefined reference to `intel_vsec_register'

The normal fix for this is to add a 'depends on INTEL_VSEC || !INTEL_VSEC',
forcing XE to be a loadable module as well, but that causes a circular
dependency:

        symbol DRM_XE depends on INTEL_VSEC
        symbol INTEL_VSEC depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
        symbol X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES is selected by DRM_XE

The problem here is selecting a symbol from another subsystem, so change
that as well and rephrase the 'select' into the corresponding dependency.
Since X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES is 'default y', there is no change to
defconfig builds here.

Fixes: 0c45e76 ("drm/xe/vsec: Support BMG devices")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250529172355.2395634-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit e4931f8)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5cc3325 ]

For preempt_fence mode VM's we're rejecting eviction of
shared bos during VM_BIND. However, since we do this in the
move() callback, we're getting an eviction failure warning from
TTM. The TTM callback intended for these things is
eviction_valuable().

However, the latter doesn't pass in the struct ttm_operation_ctx
needed to determine whether the caller needs this.

Instead, attach the needed information to the vm under the
vm->resv, until we've been able to update TTM to provide the
needed information. And add sufficient lockdep checks to prevent
misuse and races.

v2:
- Fix a copy-paste error in xe_vm_clear_validating()
v3:
- Fix kerneldoc errors.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 0af944f ("drm/xe: Reject BO eviction if BO is bound to current VM")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528164105.234718-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 9d55586)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6bf4d56 ]

The define of the extension type was accidentally used instead of the
one of the property itself. They're both zero, so no functional issue,
but we should use the correct define for code correctness.

Fixes: 41a97c4 ("drm/xe/pxp/uapi: Add API to mark a BO as using PXP")
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522225401.3953243-6-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 1d891ee)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 69a58ef ]

The expected flow of operations when using PXP is to query the PXP
status and wait for it to transition to "ready" before attempting to
create an exec_queue. This flow is followed by the Mesa driver, but
there is no guarantee that an incorrectly coded (or malicious) app
will not attempt to create the queue first without querying the status.
Therefore, we need to clarify what the expected behavior of the queue
creation ioctl is in this scenario.

Currently, the ioctl always fails with an -EBUSY code no matter the
error, but for consistency it is better to distinguish between "failed
to init" (-EIO) and "not ready" (-EBUSY), the same way the query ioctl
does. Note that, while this is a change in the return code of an ioctl,
the behavior of the ioctl in this particular corner case was not clearly
spec'd, so no one should have been relying on it (and we know that Mesa,
which is the only known userspace for this, didn't).

v2: Minor rework of the doc (Rodrigo)

Fixes: 72d4796 ("drm/xe/pxp/uapi: Add userspace and LRC support for PXP-using queues")
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: John Harrison <John.C.Harrison@Intel.com>
Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522225401.3953243-7-daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 21784ca)
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
…ess handling

[ Upstream commit 61a74ad ]

Use copy_from_user_nofault() and copy_to_user_nofault() instead of
copy_from/to_user functions in the misaligned access trap handlers.

The following bug report was found when executing misaligned memory
accesses:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at ./include/linux/uaccess.h:162
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 115, name: two
preempt_count: 0, expected: 0
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 115 Comm: two Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5 #24
Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff800160ea>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80002304>] show_stack+0x28/0x34
 [<ffffffff80010fae>] dump_stack_lvl+0x4a/0x68
 [<ffffffff80010fe0>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
 [<ffffffff8004e44e>] __might_resched+0xfa/0x104
 [<ffffffff8004e496>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62
 [<ffffffff801963c4>] __might_fault+0x1c/0x24
 [<ffffffff80425352>] _copy_from_user+0x28/0xaa
 [<ffffffff8000296c>] handle_misaligned_store+0x204/0x254
 [<ffffffff809eae82>] do_trap_store_misaligned+0x24/0xee
 [<ffffffff809f4f1a>] handle_exception+0x146/0x152

Fixes: b686ecd ("riscv: misaligned: Restrict user access to kernel memory")
Fixes: 4413815 ("riscv: misaligned: remove CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE specific code")

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Nylon Chen <nylon.chen@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411073850.3699180-3-nylon.chen@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 663d0c1 ]

The vop freq_to_gear() may return a gear greater than the negotiated max
gear. Return the negotiated max gear if the mapped gear is greater.

Fixes: c02fe9e ("scsi: ufs: qcom: Implement the freq_to_gear_speed() vop")
Signed-off-by: Ziqi Chen <quic_ziqichen@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522021537.999107-2-quic_ziqichen@quicinc.com
Reported-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c7f2476a-943a-4d73-ad80-802c91e5f880@linaro.org/
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Tested-by: Loïc Minier <loic.minier@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8c5bcb3 ]

On some platforms, the devfreq OPP freq may be different than the unipro
core clock freq. Implement ufs_qcom_opp_freq_to_clk_freq() and use it to
find the unipro core clk freq.

Fixes: c02fe9e ("scsi: ufs: qcom: Implement the freq_to_gear_speed() vop")
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <quic_cang@quicinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Ziqi Chen <quic_ziqichen@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ziqi Chen <quic_ziqichen@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522021537.999107-3-quic_ziqichen@quicinc.com
Reported-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-msm/D9FZ9U3AEXW4.1I12FX3YQ3JPW@fairphone.com/
Tested-by: Luca Weiss <luca.weiss@fairphone.com>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Tested-by: Loïc Minier <loic.minier@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7831003 ]

Prevent calling phy_exit() before phy_init() to avoid abnormal power
count and the following warning during boot up.

[5.146763] phy phy-1d80000.phy.0: phy_power_on was called before phy_init

Fixes: 7bac656 ("scsi: ufs: qcom: Power off the PHY if it was already powered on in ufs_qcom_power_up_sequence()")
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250526153821.7918-2-quic_nitirawa@quicinc.com
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ff0045d ]

RPM manipulation in hda_codec_probe_complete()'s error path is
superfluous and leads to RPM usage count underflow if the
build-controls operation fails.

hda_codec_probe_complete() is called in:

1) hda_codec_probe() for all non-HDMI codecs
2) in card->late_probe() for HDMI codecs

Error path for hda_codec_probe() takes care of bus' RPM already.
For 2) if late_probe() fails, ASoC performs card cleanup what
triggers hda_codec_remote() - same treatment is in 1).

Fixes: b5df2a7 ("ASoC: codecs: Add HD-Audio codec driver")
Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9ad1f3c ]

The procedure handling IPC timeouts and EXCEPTION_CAUGHT notification
shall cancel any D0IX work before proceeding with DSP recovery. If
SET_D0IX called from delayed_work is the failing IPC the procedure will
deadlock. Conditionally skip cancelling the work to fix that.

Fixes: 335c4cb ("ASoC: Intel: avs: D0ix power state support")
Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 318c9ee ]

Starting with LNL platform, Intel HDAudio Links carry IDs specifying
non-HDAudio transfer type they help facilitate e.g.: 0xC0 for I2S as
defined by AZX_REG_ML_LEPTR_ID_INTEL_SSP.

The mechanism accounts for LEPTR register as it is Reserved if
LCAP.ALT for given Link equals 0.

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407112352.3720779-2-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 347c8d6 ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix PPLCxFMT calculation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7166437 ]

Starting from LNL platform the so-called non-HDAudio transfer types,
e.g.: I2S/DMIC, utilize HDAudio LINK DMA rather than GPDMA for the data
streaming. In essence, all transfer types now utilize HDAudio Link. Most
of the existing code can be reused with the major difference being
HDAudio Link query method:

- fetch the Link by codec.addr in standard HDAudio transfer case
- fetch the Link by LEPTR.ID in non-HDAudio transfer case

To make the unification happen, store pointer to the Link in dma_data
and utilize it in the common code. And to avoid confusion in
transfer-type naming between cAVS-ACE 1.x (SkyLake till MeteorLake) and
ACE 2.0+ architecture (LunarLake onward), use:

- 'hda' for typical HDAudio transfer case
- 'nonhda' for non-HDAudio transfer case, cAVS-ACE 1.x
- 'althda' for non-HDAudio transfer case, ACE 2.0+

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407112352.3720779-7-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 347c8d6 ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix PPLCxFMT calculation")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 347c8d6 ]

HDAudio transfer types utilize SDxFMT for front-end (HOST) and PPLCxFMT
for back-end (LINK) side when setting up the stream. BE's
substream->runtime duplicates FE runtime so switch to using BE's
hw_params to address incorrect format values on the LINK side when FE
and BE formats differ.

The problem is introduced with commit d070002 ("ASoC: Intel: avs:
HDA PCM BE operations") but the code has been shuffled around since then
so direct 'Fixes:' tag does not apply.

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f78724 ]

Search result of avs_dai_find_path_template() shall be verified before
being used. As 'template' is already known when
avs_hw_constraints_init() is fired, drop the search entirely.

Fixes: f2f8474 ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Constrain path based on BE capabilities")
Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit acd2563 ]

A number of Vendor Specific registers utilized on cAVS architecture
(SkyLake till RaptorLake) are not present on ACE hardware (MeteorLake
onward). Similarly, certain recommended procedures do not apply. Adjust
existing code to be ACE-friendly.

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407112352.3720779-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9e3285b ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix paths in MODULE_FIRMWARE hints")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b9a3ec6 ]

Starting with LunarLake (LNL) and onward, some hardware capabilities are
visible to the sound driver directly. At the same time, these may no
longer be visible to the AudioDSP firmware. Update resource allocation
function to rely on the registers when possible.

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407112352.3720779-4-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9e3285b ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix paths in MODULE_FIRMWARE hints")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 75f3c60 ]

The firmware status and error registers are not part of SRAM on ACE
platforms. As these registers take part in IPC on ACE and cAVS platforms
both, relocate the field denoting their offset to Host-IPC descriptor.

In consequence, code remains cohesive with the ACE specs while still
maintaining high readability for the cAVS platforms.

Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407112352.3720779-5-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9e3285b ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix paths in MODULE_FIRMWARE hints")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9e3285b ]

The binaries for cAVS architecture are located in "intel/avs"
subdirectory, not "intel".

Fixes: 94aa347 ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Add MODULE_FIRMWARE to inform about FW")
Reviewed-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-6-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5f342ae ]

All memory operations shall be checked.

Fixes: f2f8474 ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Constrain path based on BE capabilities")
Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-7-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 93e246b ]

The first element of the returned array stores its length. If it is 0,
any manipulation beyond the element at index 0 ends with null-ptr-deref.

Fixes: 5a565ba ("ASoC: Intel: avs: Probing and firmware tracing over debugfs")
Reviewed-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250530141025.2942936-8-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bae071a ]

The removed dai_link->platform component cause a fail which
is exposed at runtime. (ex: when a sound tool is used)
This patch re-adds the dai_link->platform component to have
a full card registered.

Before this patch:
$ aplay -l
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 1: HDMI [HDMI], device 0: HDMI snd-soc-dummy-dai-0 []
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

$ speaker-test -D plughw:1,0 -t sine
speaker-test 1.2.8
Playback device is plughw:1,0
Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 1 channels
Sine wave rate is 440.0000Hz
Playback open error: -22,Invalid argument

After this patch which restores the platform component:
$ aplay -l
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: HDMI [HDMI], device 0: HDMI snd-soc-dummy-dai-0 [HDMI snd-soc-dummy-dai-0]
  Subdevices: 0/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

-> Resolve the playback error.

Fixes: 3b0db24 ("ASoC: ti: remove unnecessary dai_link->platform")

Signed-off-by: Yuuki NAGAO <wf.yn386@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250531141341.81164-1-wf.yn386@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 334d7c4 ]

If iov_offset is non-zero, then we need to consider iov_offset in length
calculation, otherwise we might pass smaller IOs such as 512 bytes, in
below scenario [1].

This issue is reproducible using lib-uring test/fixed-seg.c application
with fixed buffer on a 512 LBA formatted device.

[1]

At present we pass the alignment check, for 512 LBA formatted devices,
len_mask = 511 when IO is smaller, i->count = 512 has an offset,
i->io_offset = 3584 with bvec values, bvec->bv_offset = 256,
bvec->bv_len = 3840.  In short, the first 256 bytes are in the current
page, next 256 bytes are in the another page.  Ideally we expect to
fail the IO.

I can think of 2 userspace scenarios where we experience this.

a: From userspace, we observe a different behaviour when device LBA
   size is 512 vs 4096 bytes.  For 4096 LBA formatted device, I see the
   same liburing test [2] failing, whereas 512 the test passes without
   this.  This is reproducible everytime.

   [2] https://github.com/axboe/liburing/

b: Although I was not able to reproduce the below condition, but I
   suspect below case should be possible from user space for devices
   with 512 LBA formatted device.  Lets say from userspace while
   allocating a virtually single chunk of memory, if we get 2 physical
   chunk of memory, and IO happens to be at the boundary of first
   physical chunk with length crossing first chunk, then we allow IOs
   to proceed and hence we might map wrong physical address length and
   proceed with IO rather than failing.

: --- a/test/fixed-seg.c
: +++ b/test/fixed-seg.c
: @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static int test(struct io_uring *ring, int fd, int
: vec_off)
: 		return T_EXIT_FAIL;
: 	}
:
: -       ret = read_it(ring, fd, 4096, vec_off);
: +       ret = read_it(ring, fd, 4096, 7*512 + 256);
: 	if (ret) {
: 		fprintf(stderr, "4096 0 failed\n");
: 		return T_EXIT_FAIL;

Effectively this is a write crossing the page boundary.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250428095849.11709-1-nj.shetty@samsung.com
Fixes: 2263639 ("iov_iter: streamline iovec/bvec alignment iteration")
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Nitesh Shetty <nj.shetty@samsung.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2026
[ Upstream commit a70493e ]

The ETM decoder incorrectly assumed that auxtrace queue indices were
equivalent to CPU number. This assumption is used for inserting records
into the queue, and for fetching queues when given a CPU number. This
assumption held when Perf always opened a dummy event on every CPU, even
if the user provided a subset of CPUs on the commandline, resulting in
the indices aligning.

For example:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 2451, 2452 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 136, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, samp>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 2453, 2454, 2455, 2456 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 136, config = 0x9 (PER>

  0 0 0x200 [0xd0]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 6
  ... id: 2451  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2452  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 2453  idx: 0  cpu: 0  tid: -1
  ... id: 2454  idx: 1  cpu: 1  tid: -1
  ... id: 2455  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2456  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1

Since commit 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed
with threads/processes") the dummy event no longer behaves in this way,
making the ETM event indices start from 0 on the first CPU recorded
regardless of its ID:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 771, 772 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 144, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, sample>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 773, 774 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 144, config = 0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUM>

  0 0 0x200 [0x90]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 4
  ... id: 771  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 772  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 773  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 774  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1

This causes the following segfault when decoding:

  $ perf record -e cs_etm//u -C 2,3 -- true
  $ perf report

  perf: Segmentation fault
  -------- backtrace --------
  #0 0xaaaabf9fd020 in ui__signal_backtrace setup.c:110
  #1 0xffffab5c7930 in __kernel_rt_sigreturn [vdso][930]
  #2 0xaaaabfb68d30 in cs_etm_decoder__reset cs-etm-decoder.c:85
  #3 0xaaaabfb65930 in cs_etm__get_data_block cs-etm.c:2032
  #4 0xaaaabfb666fc in cs_etm__run_per_cpu_timeless_decoder cs-etm.c:2551
  #5 0xaaaabfb6692c in (cs_etm__process_timeless_queues cs-etm.c:2612
  #6 0xaaaabfb63390 in cs_etm__flush_events cs-etm.c:921
  #7 0xaaaabfb324c0 in auxtrace__flush_events auxtrace.c:2915
  #8 0xaaaabfaac378 in __perf_session__process_events session.c:2285
  #9 0xaaaabfaacc9c in perf_session__process_events session.c:2442
  #10 0xaaaabf8d3d90 in __cmd_report builtin-report.c:1085
  #11 0xaaaabf8d6944 in cmd_report builtin-report.c:1866
  #12 0xaaaabf95ebfc in run_builtin perf.c:351
  #13 0xaaaabf95eeb0 in handle_internal_command perf.c:404
  #14 0xaaaabf95f068 in run_argv perf.c:451
  #15 0xaaaabf95f390 in main perf.c:558
  #16 0xffffaab97400 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
  #17 0xffffaab974d8 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
  #18 0xaaaabf8aa8f0 in _start perf[7a8f0]

Fix it by inserting into the queues based on CPU number, rather than
using the index.

Fixes: 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed with threads/processes")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2026
[ Upstream commit d935187 ]

A potential circular locking dependency (ABBA deadlock) exists between
`ec_dev->lock` and the clock framework's `prepare_lock`.

The first order (A -> B) occurs when scp_ipi_send() is called while
`ec_dev->lock` is held (e.g., within cros_ec_cmd_xfer()):
1. cros_ec_cmd_xfer() acquires `ec_dev->lock` and calls scp_ipi_send().
2. scp_ipi_send() calls clk_prepare_enable(), which acquires
   `prepare_lock`.
See #0 in the following example calling trace.
(Lock Order: `ec_dev->lock` -> `prepare_lock`)

The reverse order (B -> A) is more complex and has been observed
(learned) by lockdep.  It involves the clock prepare operation
triggering power domain changes, which then propagates through sysfs
and power supply uevents, eventually calling back into the ChromeOS EC
driver and attempting to acquire `ec_dev->lock`:
1. Something calls clk_prepare(), which acquires `prepare_lock`.  It
   then triggers genpd operations like genpd_runtime_resume(), which
   takes `&genpd->mlock`.
2. Power domain changes can trigger regulator changes; regulator
   changes can then trigger device link changes; device link changes
   can then trigger sysfs changes.  Eventually, power_supply_uevent()
   is called.
3. This leads to calls like cros_usbpd_charger_get_prop(), which calls
   cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status(), which then attempts to acquire
   `ec_dev->lock`.
See #1 ~ #6 in the following example calling trace.
(Lock Order: `prepare_lock` -> `&genpd->mlock` -> ... -> `&ec_dev->lock`)

Move the clk_prepare()/clk_unprepare() operations for `scp->clk` to the
remoteproc prepare()/unprepare() callbacks.  This ensures `prepare_lock`
is only acquired in prepare()/unprepare() callbacks.  Since
`ec_dev->lock` is not involved in the callbacks, the dependency loop is
broken.

This means the clock is always "prepared" when the SCP is running.  The
prolonged "prepared time" for the clock should be acceptable as SCP is
designed to be a very power efficient processor.  The power consumption
impact can be negligible.

A simplified calling trace reported by lockdep:
> -> #6 (&ec_dev->lock)
>        cros_ec_cmd_xfer
>        cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status
>        cros_usbpd_charger_get_port_status
>        cros_usbpd_charger_get_prop
>        power_supply_get_property
>        power_supply_show_property
>        power_supply_uevent
>        dev_uevent
>        uevent_show
>        dev_attr_show
>        sysfs_kf_seq_show
>        kernfs_seq_show
> -> #5 (kn->active#2)
>        kernfs_drain
>        __kernfs_remove
>        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns
>        sysfs_remove_file_ns
>        device_del
>        __device_link_del
>        device_links_driver_bound
> -> #4 (device_links_lock)
>        device_link_remove
>        _regulator_put
>        regulator_put
> -> #3 (regulator_list_mutex)
>        regulator_lock_dependent
>        regulator_disable
>        scpsys_power_off
>        _genpd_power_off
>        genpd_power_off
> -> #2 (&genpd->mlock/1)
>        genpd_add_subdomain
>        pm_genpd_add_subdomain
>        scpsys_add_subdomain
>        scpsys_probe
> -> #1 (&genpd->mlock)
>        genpd_runtime_resume
>        __rpm_callback
>        rpm_callback
>        rpm_resume
>        __pm_runtime_resume
>        clk_core_prepare
>        clk_prepare
> -> #0 (prepare_lock)
>        clk_prepare
>        scp_ipi_send
>        scp_send_ipi
>        mtk_rpmsg_send
>        rpmsg_send
>        cros_ec_pkt_xfer_rpmsg

Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112110755.2435899-1-tzungbi@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2026
[ Upstream commit a70493e ]

The ETM decoder incorrectly assumed that auxtrace queue indices were
equivalent to CPU number. This assumption is used for inserting records
into the queue, and for fetching queues when given a CPU number. This
assumption held when Perf always opened a dummy event on every CPU, even
if the user provided a subset of CPUs on the commandline, resulting in
the indices aligning.

For example:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 2451, 2452 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 136, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, samp>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 2453, 2454, 2455, 2456 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 136, config = 0x9 (PER>

  0 0 0x200 [0xd0]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 6
  ... id: 2451  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2452  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 2453  idx: 0  cpu: 0  tid: -1
  ... id: 2454  idx: 1  cpu: 1  tid: -1
  ... id: 2455  idx: 2  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 2456  idx: 3  cpu: 3  tid: -1

Since commit 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed
with threads/processes") the dummy event no longer behaves in this way,
making the ETM event indices start from 0 on the first CPU recorded
regardless of its ID:

  # event : name = cs_etm//u, , id = { 771, 772 }, type = 11 (cs_etm), size = 144, config = 0x4010, { sample_period, sample>
  # event : name = dummy:u, , id = { 773, 774 }, type = 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE), size = 144, config = 0x9 (PERF_COUNT_SW_DUM>

  0 0 0x200 [0x90]: PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX nr: 4
  ... id: 771  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 772  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1
  ... id: 773  idx: 0  cpu: 2  tid: -1
  ... id: 774  idx: 1  cpu: 3  tid: -1

This causes the following segfault when decoding:

  $ perf record -e cs_etm//u -C 2,3 -- true
  $ perf report

  perf: Segmentation fault
  -------- backtrace --------
  #0 0xaaaabf9fd020 in ui__signal_backtrace setup.c:110
  #1 0xffffab5c7930 in __kernel_rt_sigreturn [vdso][930]
  #2 0xaaaabfb68d30 in cs_etm_decoder__reset cs-etm-decoder.c:85
  #3 0xaaaabfb65930 in cs_etm__get_data_block cs-etm.c:2032
  #4 0xaaaabfb666fc in cs_etm__run_per_cpu_timeless_decoder cs-etm.c:2551
  #5 0xaaaabfb6692c in (cs_etm__process_timeless_queues cs-etm.c:2612
  #6 0xaaaabfb63390 in cs_etm__flush_events cs-etm.c:921
  #7 0xaaaabfb324c0 in auxtrace__flush_events auxtrace.c:2915
  #8 0xaaaabfaac378 in __perf_session__process_events session.c:2285
  #9 0xaaaabfaacc9c in perf_session__process_events session.c:2442
  #10 0xaaaabf8d3d90 in __cmd_report builtin-report.c:1085
  #11 0xaaaabf8d6944 in cmd_report builtin-report.c:1866
  #12 0xaaaabf95ebfc in run_builtin perf.c:351
  #13 0xaaaabf95eeb0 in handle_internal_command perf.c:404
  #14 0xaaaabf95f068 in run_argv perf.c:451
  #15 0xaaaabf95f390 in main perf.c:558
  #16 0xffffaab97400 in __libc_start_call_main libc_start_call_main.h:74
  #17 0xffffaab974d8 in __libc_start_main@@GLIBC_2.34 libc-start.c:128
  #18 0xaaaabf8aa8f0 in _start perf[7a8f0]

Fix it by inserting into the queues based on CPU number, rather than
using the index.

Fixes: 811082e ("perf parse-events: Support user CPUs mixed with threads/processes")
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 4, 2026
[ Upstream commit d935187 ]

A potential circular locking dependency (ABBA deadlock) exists between
`ec_dev->lock` and the clock framework's `prepare_lock`.

The first order (A -> B) occurs when scp_ipi_send() is called while
`ec_dev->lock` is held (e.g., within cros_ec_cmd_xfer()):
1. cros_ec_cmd_xfer() acquires `ec_dev->lock` and calls scp_ipi_send().
2. scp_ipi_send() calls clk_prepare_enable(), which acquires
   `prepare_lock`.
See #0 in the following example calling trace.
(Lock Order: `ec_dev->lock` -> `prepare_lock`)

The reverse order (B -> A) is more complex and has been observed
(learned) by lockdep.  It involves the clock prepare operation
triggering power domain changes, which then propagates through sysfs
and power supply uevents, eventually calling back into the ChromeOS EC
driver and attempting to acquire `ec_dev->lock`:
1. Something calls clk_prepare(), which acquires `prepare_lock`.  It
   then triggers genpd operations like genpd_runtime_resume(), which
   takes `&genpd->mlock`.
2. Power domain changes can trigger regulator changes; regulator
   changes can then trigger device link changes; device link changes
   can then trigger sysfs changes.  Eventually, power_supply_uevent()
   is called.
3. This leads to calls like cros_usbpd_charger_get_prop(), which calls
   cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status(), which then attempts to acquire
   `ec_dev->lock`.
See #1 ~ #6 in the following example calling trace.
(Lock Order: `prepare_lock` -> `&genpd->mlock` -> ... -> `&ec_dev->lock`)

Move the clk_prepare()/clk_unprepare() operations for `scp->clk` to the
remoteproc prepare()/unprepare() callbacks.  This ensures `prepare_lock`
is only acquired in prepare()/unprepare() callbacks.  Since
`ec_dev->lock` is not involved in the callbacks, the dependency loop is
broken.

This means the clock is always "prepared" when the SCP is running.  The
prolonged "prepared time" for the clock should be acceptable as SCP is
designed to be a very power efficient processor.  The power consumption
impact can be negligible.

A simplified calling trace reported by lockdep:
> -> #6 (&ec_dev->lock)
>        cros_ec_cmd_xfer
>        cros_ec_cmd_xfer_status
>        cros_usbpd_charger_get_port_status
>        cros_usbpd_charger_get_prop
>        power_supply_get_property
>        power_supply_show_property
>        power_supply_uevent
>        dev_uevent
>        uevent_show
>        dev_attr_show
>        sysfs_kf_seq_show
>        kernfs_seq_show
> -> #5 (kn->active#2)
>        kernfs_drain
>        __kernfs_remove
>        kernfs_remove_by_name_ns
>        sysfs_remove_file_ns
>        device_del
>        __device_link_del
>        device_links_driver_bound
> -> #4 (device_links_lock)
>        device_link_remove
>        _regulator_put
>        regulator_put
> -> #3 (regulator_list_mutex)
>        regulator_lock_dependent
>        regulator_disable
>        scpsys_power_off
>        _genpd_power_off
>        genpd_power_off
> -> #2 (&genpd->mlock/1)
>        genpd_add_subdomain
>        pm_genpd_add_subdomain
>        scpsys_add_subdomain
>        scpsys_probe
> -> #1 (&genpd->mlock)
>        genpd_runtime_resume
>        __rpm_callback
>        rpm_callback
>        rpm_resume
>        __pm_runtime_resume
>        clk_core_prepare
>        clk_prepare
> -> #0 (prepare_lock)
>        clk_prepare
>        scp_ipi_send
>        scp_send_ipi
>        mtk_rpmsg_send
>        rpmsg_send
>        cros_ec_pkt_xfer_rpmsg

Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112110755.2435899-1-tzungbi@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 9, 2026
Commit 7a8e71b ("mm/slab: use stride to access slabobj_ext")
defined the type of slab->stride as unsigned short, because the author
initially planned to store stride within the lower 16 bits of the
page_type field, but later stored it in unused bits in the counters
field instead.

However, the idea of having only 2-byte stride turned out to be a
serious mistake. On systems with 64k pages, order-1 pages are 128k,
which is larger than USHRT_MAX. It triggers a debug warning because
s->size is 128k while stride, truncated to 2 bytes, becomes zero:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  Warning! stride (0) != s->size (131072)
  WARNING: mm/slub.c:2231 at alloc_slab_obj_exts_early.constprop.0+0x524/0x534, CPU#6: systemd-sysctl/307
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 307 Comm: systemd-sysctl Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1+ #6 PREEMPTLAZY
  Hardware name: IBM,9009-22A POWER9 (architected) 0x4e0202 0xf000005 of:IBM,FW950.E0 (VL950_179) hv:phyp pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000008a9ac0 LR: c0000000008a9abc CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c0000000141f7390 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (7.0.0-rc1+)
  MSR:  8000000000029033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28004400  XER: 00000005
  CFAR: c000000000279318 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: c0000000008a9abc c0000000141f7630 c00000000252a300 c00000001427b200
  GPR04: 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 c000000000278fd0 0000000000000000
  GPR08: fffffffffffe0000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000022004400
  GPR12: c000000000f644b0 c000000017ff8f00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: 0000000000000000 c0000000141f7aa0 0000000000000000 c0000000141f7a88
  GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000400cc0 ffffffffffffffff c00000001427b180
  GPR24: 0000000000000004 00000000000c0cc0 c000000004e89a20 c00000005de90011
  GPR28: 0000000000010010 c00000005df00000 c000000006017f80 c00c000000177a00
  NIP [c0000000008a9ac0] alloc_slab_obj_exts_early.constprop.0+0x524/0x534
  LR [c0000000008a9abc] alloc_slab_obj_exts_early.constprop.0+0x520/0x534
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000141f7630] [c0000000008a9abc] alloc_slab_obj_exts_early.constprop.0+0x520/0x534 (unreliable)
  [c0000000141f76c0] [c0000000008aafbc] allocate_slab+0x154/0x94c
  [c0000000141f7760] [c0000000008b41c0] refill_objects+0x124/0x16c
  [c0000000141f77c0] [c0000000008b4be0] __pcs_replace_empty_main+0x2b0/0x444
  [c0000000141f7810] [c0000000008b9600] __kvmalloc_node_noprof+0x840/0x914
  [c0000000141f7900] [c000000000a3dd40] seq_read_iter+0x60c/0xb00
  [c0000000141f7a10] [c000000000b36b24] proc_reg_read_iter+0x154/0x1fc
  [c0000000141f7a50] [c0000000009cee7c] vfs_read+0x39c/0x4e4
  [c0000000141f7b30] [c0000000009d0214] ksys_read+0x9c/0x180
  [c0000000141f7b90] [c00000000003a8d0] system_call_exception+0x1e0/0x4b0
  [c0000000141f7e50] [c00000000000d05c] system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec

This leads to slab_obj_ext() returning the first slabobj_ext or all
objects and confuses the reference counting of object cgroups [1] and
memory (un)charging for memory cgroups [2].

Fortunately, the counters field has 32 unused bits instead of 16
on 64-bit CPUs, which is wide enough to hold any value of s->size.
Change the type to unsigned int.

Reported-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ca241daa-e7e7-4604-a48d-de91ec9184a5@linux.ibm.com [1]
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ddff7c7d-c0c3-4780-808f-9a83268bbf0c@linux.ibm.com [2]
Fixes: 7a8e71b ("mm/slab: use stride to access slabobj_ext")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303135722.2680521-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Hao Li <hao.li@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <vbabka@kernel.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 9, 2026
This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example,
iscsid hangs with the following call trace:

[130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured

PID: 2528     TASK: ffff9d0408974e00  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "iscsid"
 #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4
 #1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f
 #2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0
 #3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f
 #4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b
 #5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp]
 #6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6
 #9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef

Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 12, 2026
commit 1ac22c8 upstream.

This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example,
iscsid hangs with the following call trace:

[130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured

PID: 2528     TASK: ffff9d0408974e00  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "iscsid"
 #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4
 #1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f
 #2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0
 #3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f
 #4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b
 #5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp]
 #6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6
 #9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef

Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 12, 2026
commit 1ac22c8 upstream.

This leak will cause a hang when tearing down the SCSI host. For example,
iscsid hangs with the following call trace:

[130120.652718] scsi_alloc_sdev: Allocation failure during SCSI scanning, some SCSI devices might not be configured

PID: 2528     TASK: ffff9d0408974e00  CPU: 3    COMMAND: "iscsid"
 #0 [ffffb5b9c134b9e0] __schedule at ffffffff860657d4
 #1 [ffffb5b9c134ba28] schedule at ffffffff86065c6f
 #2 [ffffb5b9c134ba40] schedule_timeout at ffffffff86069fb0
 #3 [ffffb5b9c134bab0] __wait_for_common at ffffffff8606674f
 #4 [ffffb5b9c134bb10] scsi_remove_host at ffffffff85bfe84b
 #5 [ffffb5b9c134bb30] iscsi_sw_tcp_session_destroy at ffffffffc03031c4 [iscsi_tcp]
 #6 [ffffb5b9c134bb48] iscsi_if_recv_msg at ffffffffc0292692 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #7 [ffffb5b9c134bb98] iscsi_if_rx at ffffffffc02929c2 [scsi_transport_iscsi]
 #8 [ffffb5b9c134bbf0] netlink_unicast at ffffffff85e551d6
 #9 [ffffb5b9c134bc38] netlink_sendmsg at ffffffff85e554ef

Fixes: 8fe4ce5 ("scsi: core: Fix a use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223232728.93350-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 16, 2026
Quiesce and resume is a mechanism to suspend operations on DASD devices.
In the context of a controlled copy pair swap operation, the quiesce
operation is usually issued before the actual swap and a resume
afterwards.

During the swap operation, the underlying device is exchanged. Therefore,
the quiesce flag must be moved to the secondary device to ensure a
consistent quiesce state after the swap.

The secondary device itself cannot be suspended separately because there
is no separate block device representation for it.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 16, 2026
During online processing for a DASD device an IO operation is started to
determine the format of the device. CDL format contains specifically
sized blocks at the beginning of the disk.

For a PPRC secondary device no real IO operation is possible therefore
this IO request can not be started and this step is skipped for online
processing of secondary devices. This is generally fine since the
secondary is a copy of the primary device.

In case of an additional partition detection that is run after a swap
operation the format information is needed to properly drive partition
detection IO.

Currently the information is not passed leading to IO errors during
partition detection and a wrongly detected partition table which in turn
might lead to data corruption on the disk with the wrong partition table.

Fix by passing the format information from primary to secondary device.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 16, 2026
SMB2_write() places write payload in iov[1..n] as part of rq_iov.
smb3_init_transform_rq() pointer-shares rq_iov, so crypt_message()
encrypts iov[1] in-place, replacing the original plaintext with
ciphertext. On a replayable error, the retry sends the same iov[1]
which now contains ciphertext instead of the original data,
resulting in corruption.

The corruption is most likely to be observed when connections are
unstable, as reconnects trigger write retries that re-send the
already-encrypted data.

This affects SFU mknod, MF symlinks, etc. On kernels before
6.10 (prior to the netfs conversion), sync writes also used
this path and were similarly affected. The async write path
wasn't unaffected as it uses rq_iter which gets deep-copied.

Fix by moving the write payload into rq_iter via iov_iter_kvec(),
so smb3_init_transform_rq() deep-copies it before encryption.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.3+
Acked-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit 40e9cd4 upstream.

Quiesce and resume is a mechanism to suspend operations on DASD devices.
In the context of a controlled copy pair swap operation, the quiesce
operation is usually issued before the actual swap and a resume
afterwards.

During the swap operation, the underlying device is exchanged. Therefore,
the quiesce flag must be moved to the secondary device to ensure a
consistent quiesce state after the swap.

The secondary device itself cannot be suspended separately because there
is no separate block device representation for it.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit 4c527c7 upstream.

During online processing for a DASD device an IO operation is started to
determine the format of the device. CDL format contains specifically
sized blocks at the beginning of the disk.

For a PPRC secondary device no real IO operation is possible therefore
this IO request can not be started and this step is skipped for online
processing of secondary devices. This is generally fine since the
secondary is a copy of the primary device.

In case of an additional partition detection that is run after a swap
operation the format information is needed to properly drive partition
detection IO.

Currently the information is not passed leading to IO errors during
partition detection and a wrongly detected partition table which in turn
might lead to data corruption on the disk with the wrong partition table.

Fix by passing the format information from primary to secondary device.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit d78840a upstream.

SMB2_write() places write payload in iov[1..n] as part of rq_iov.
smb3_init_transform_rq() pointer-shares rq_iov, so crypt_message()
encrypts iov[1] in-place, replacing the original plaintext with
ciphertext. On a replayable error, the retry sends the same iov[1]
which now contains ciphertext instead of the original data,
resulting in corruption.

The corruption is most likely to be observed when connections are
unstable, as reconnects trigger write retries that re-send the
already-encrypted data.

This affects SFU mknod, MF symlinks, etc. On kernels before
6.10 (prior to the netfs conversion), sync writes also used
this path and were similarly affected. The async write path
wasn't unaffected as it uses rq_iter which gets deep-copied.

Fix by moving the write payload into rq_iter via iov_iter_kvec(),
so smb3_init_transform_rq() deep-copies it before encryption.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.3+
Acked-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit 40e9cd4 upstream.

Quiesce and resume is a mechanism to suspend operations on DASD devices.
In the context of a controlled copy pair swap operation, the quiesce
operation is usually issued before the actual swap and a resume
afterwards.

During the swap operation, the underlying device is exchanged. Therefore,
the quiesce flag must be moved to the secondary device to ensure a
consistent quiesce state after the swap.

The secondary device itself cannot be suspended separately because there
is no separate block device representation for it.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit 4c527c7 upstream.

During online processing for a DASD device an IO operation is started to
determine the format of the device. CDL format contains specifically
sized blocks at the beginning of the disk.

For a PPRC secondary device no real IO operation is possible therefore
this IO request can not be started and this step is skipped for online
processing of secondary devices. This is generally fine since the
secondary is a copy of the primary device.

In case of an additional partition detection that is run after a swap
operation the format information is needed to properly drive partition
detection IO.

Currently the information is not passed leading to IO errors during
partition detection and a wrongly detected partition table which in turn
might lead to data corruption on the disk with the wrong partition table.

Fix by passing the format information from primary to secondary device.

Fixes: 413862c ("s390/dasd: add copy pair swap capability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.1
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Shishkin <edward6@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310142330.4080106-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 19, 2026
commit d78840a upstream.

SMB2_write() places write payload in iov[1..n] as part of rq_iov.
smb3_init_transform_rq() pointer-shares rq_iov, so crypt_message()
encrypts iov[1] in-place, replacing the original plaintext with
ciphertext. On a replayable error, the retry sends the same iov[1]
which now contains ciphertext instead of the original data,
resulting in corruption.

The corruption is most likely to be observed when connections are
unstable, as reconnects trigger write retries that re-send the
already-encrypted data.

This affects SFU mknod, MF symlinks, etc. On kernels before
6.10 (prior to the netfs conversion), sync writes also used
this path and were similarly affected. The async write path
wasn't unaffected as it uses rq_iter which gets deep-copied.

Fix by moving the write payload into rq_iter via iov_iter_kvec(),
so smb3_init_transform_rq() deep-copies it before encryption.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #6.3+
Acked-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Acked-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2026
The devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() functions should not be
executed in an atomic context.

During device suspend, all userspace processes and most kernel threads
are frozen. Additionally, we flush all tx/rx status, disable all macb
interrupts, and halt rx operations. Therefore, it is safe to split the
region protected by bp->lock into two independent sections, allowing
devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() to run in a non-atomic context.
This modification resolves the following lockdep warning:
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 501, name: rtcwake
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
  7 locks held by rtcwake/501:
   #0: ffff0008038c3408 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0xf8/0x368
   #1: ffff0008049a5e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xbc/0x1c8
   #2: ffff00080098d588 (kn->active#70){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xcc/0x1c8
   #3: ffff800081c84888 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0x1ec/0x290
   #4: ffff0008009ba0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_suspend+0x118/0x4f0
   #5: ffff800081d00458 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x4/0x48
   #6: ffff0008031fb9e0 (&bp->lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: macb_suspend+0x144/0x558
  irq event stamp: 8682
  hardirqs last  enabled at (8681): [<ffff8000813c7d7c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x88
  hardirqs last disabled at (8682): [<ffff8000813c7b58>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x98
  softirqs last  enabled at (7322): [<ffff8000800f1b4c>] handle_softirqs+0x52c/0x588
  softirqs last disabled at (7317): [<ffff800080010310>] __do_softirq+0x20/0x2c
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 501 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3-next-20260310-yocto-standard+ #125 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: ZynqMP ZCU102 Rev1.1 (DT)
  Call trace:
   show_stack+0x24/0x38 (C)
   __dump_stack+0x28/0x38
   dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x88
   dump_stack+0x18/0x24
   __might_resched+0x200/0x218
   __might_sleep+0x38/0x98
   __mutex_lock_common+0x7c/0x1378
   mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x50
   free_irq+0x68/0x2b0
   devm_irq_release+0x24/0x38
   devres_release+0x40/0x80
   devm_free_irq+0x48/0x88
   macb_suspend+0x298/0x558
   device_suspend+0x218/0x4f0
   dpm_suspend+0x244/0x3a0
   dpm_suspend_start+0x50/0x78
   suspend_devices_and_enter+0xec/0x560
   pm_suspend+0x194/0x290
   state_store+0x110/0x158
   kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x30
   sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xd0
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1c8
   vfs_write+0x248/0x368
   ksys_write+0x7c/0xf8
   __arm64_sys_write+0x28/0x40
   invoke_syscall+0x4c/0xe8
   el0_svc_common+0x98/0xf0
   do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
   el0_svc+0x54/0x1e0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x130
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0

Fixes: 558e35c ("net: macb: WoL support for GEM type of Ethernet controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318-macb-irq-v2-1-f1179768ab24@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2026
…nd napi_tx is false

A UAF issue occurs when the virtio_net driver is configured with napi_tx=N
and the device's IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE flag is cleared
(e.g., during the configuration of tc route filter rules).

When IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is removed from the net_device, the network stack
expects the driver to hold the reference to skb->dst until the packet
is fully transmitted and freed. In virtio_net with napi_tx=N,
skbs may remain in the virtio transmit ring for an extended period.

If the network namespace is destroyed while these skbs are still pending,
the corresponding dst_ops structure has freed. When a subsequent packet
is transmitted, free_old_xmit() is triggered to clean up old skbs.
It then calls dst_release() on the skb associated with the stale dst_entry.
Since the dst_ops (referenced by the dst_entry) has already been freed,
a UAF kernel paging request occurs.

fix it by adds skb_dst_drop(skb) in start_xmit to explicitly release
the dst reference before the skb is queued in virtio_net.

Call Trace:
 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80007e150000
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6236 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1+ #6 PREEMPT
  ...
  percpu_counter_add_batch+0x3c/0x158 lib/percpu_counter.c:98 (P)
  dst_release+0xe0/0x110  net/core/dst.c:177
  skb_release_head_state+0xe8/0x108 net/core/skbuff.c:1177
  sk_skb_reason_drop+0x54/0x2d8 net/core/skbuff.c:1255
  dev_kfree_skb_any_reason+0x64/0x78 net/core/dev.c:3469
  napi_consume_skb+0x1c4/0x3a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1527
  __free_old_xmit+0x164/0x230  drivers/net/virtio_net.c:611 [virtio_net]
  free_old_xmit drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1081 [virtio_net]
  start_xmit+0x7c/0x530 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:3329 [virtio_net]
  ...

Reproduction Steps:
NETDEV="enp3s0"

config_qdisc_route_filter() {
    tc qdisc del dev $NETDEV root
    tc qdisc add dev $NETDEV root handle 1: prio
    tc filter add dev $NETDEV parent 1:0 \
	protocol ip prio 100 route to 100 flowid 1:1
    ip route add 192.168.1.100/32 dev $NETDEV realm 100
}

test_ns() {
    ip netns add testns
    ip link set $NETDEV netns testns
    ip netns exec testns ifconfig $NETDEV  10.0.32.46/24
    ip netns exec testns ping -c 1 10.0.32.1
    ip netns del testns
}

config_qdisc_route_filter

test_ns
sleep 2
test_ns

Fixes: f2fc6a5 ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - move ip6_dst_ops inside the network namespace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: xietangxin <xietangxin@yeah.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 0287587 ("net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312025406.15641-1-xietangxin@yeah.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 2, 2026
…nd napi_tx is false

commit ba8bda9 upstream.

A UAF issue occurs when the virtio_net driver is configured with napi_tx=N
and the device's IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE flag is cleared
(e.g., during the configuration of tc route filter rules).

When IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is removed from the net_device, the network stack
expects the driver to hold the reference to skb->dst until the packet
is fully transmitted and freed. In virtio_net with napi_tx=N,
skbs may remain in the virtio transmit ring for an extended period.

If the network namespace is destroyed while these skbs are still pending,
the corresponding dst_ops structure has freed. When a subsequent packet
is transmitted, free_old_xmit() is triggered to clean up old skbs.
It then calls dst_release() on the skb associated with the stale dst_entry.
Since the dst_ops (referenced by the dst_entry) has already been freed,
a UAF kernel paging request occurs.

fix it by adds skb_dst_drop(skb) in start_xmit to explicitly release
the dst reference before the skb is queued in virtio_net.

Call Trace:
 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80007e150000
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6236 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1+ #6 PREEMPT
  ...
  percpu_counter_add_batch+0x3c/0x158 lib/percpu_counter.c:98 (P)
  dst_release+0xe0/0x110  net/core/dst.c:177
  skb_release_head_state+0xe8/0x108 net/core/skbuff.c:1177
  sk_skb_reason_drop+0x54/0x2d8 net/core/skbuff.c:1255
  dev_kfree_skb_any_reason+0x64/0x78 net/core/dev.c:3469
  napi_consume_skb+0x1c4/0x3a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1527
  __free_old_xmit+0x164/0x230  drivers/net/virtio_net.c:611 [virtio_net]
  free_old_xmit drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1081 [virtio_net]
  start_xmit+0x7c/0x530 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:3329 [virtio_net]
  ...

Reproduction Steps:
NETDEV="enp3s0"

config_qdisc_route_filter() {
    tc qdisc del dev $NETDEV root
    tc qdisc add dev $NETDEV root handle 1: prio
    tc filter add dev $NETDEV parent 1:0 \
	protocol ip prio 100 route to 100 flowid 1:1
    ip route add 192.168.1.100/32 dev $NETDEV realm 100
}

test_ns() {
    ip netns add testns
    ip link set $NETDEV netns testns
    ip netns exec testns ifconfig $NETDEV  10.0.32.46/24
    ip netns exec testns ping -c 1 10.0.32.1
    ip netns del testns
}

config_qdisc_route_filter

test_ns
sleep 2
test_ns

Fixes: f2fc6a5 ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - move ip6_dst_ops inside the network namespace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: xietangxin <xietangxin@yeah.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 0287587 ("net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312025406.15641-1-xietangxin@yeah.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 2, 2026
commit 317e493 upstream.

The devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() functions should not be
executed in an atomic context.

During device suspend, all userspace processes and most kernel threads
are frozen. Additionally, we flush all tx/rx status, disable all macb
interrupts, and halt rx operations. Therefore, it is safe to split the
region protected by bp->lock into two independent sections, allowing
devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() to run in a non-atomic context.
This modification resolves the following lockdep warning:
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 501, name: rtcwake
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
  7 locks held by rtcwake/501:
   #0: ffff0008038c3408 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0xf8/0x368
   #1: ffff0008049a5e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xbc/0x1c8
   #2: ffff00080098d588 (kn->active#70){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xcc/0x1c8
   #3: ffff800081c84888 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0x1ec/0x290
   #4: ffff0008009ba0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_suspend+0x118/0x4f0
   #5: ffff800081d00458 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x4/0x48
   #6: ffff0008031fb9e0 (&bp->lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: macb_suspend+0x144/0x558
  irq event stamp: 8682
  hardirqs last  enabled at (8681): [<ffff8000813c7d7c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x88
  hardirqs last disabled at (8682): [<ffff8000813c7b58>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x98
  softirqs last  enabled at (7322): [<ffff8000800f1b4c>] handle_softirqs+0x52c/0x588
  softirqs last disabled at (7317): [<ffff800080010310>] __do_softirq+0x20/0x2c
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 501 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3-next-20260310-yocto-standard+ #125 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: ZynqMP ZCU102 Rev1.1 (DT)
  Call trace:
   show_stack+0x24/0x38 (C)
   __dump_stack+0x28/0x38
   dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x88
   dump_stack+0x18/0x24
   __might_resched+0x200/0x218
   __might_sleep+0x38/0x98
   __mutex_lock_common+0x7c/0x1378
   mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x50
   free_irq+0x68/0x2b0
   devm_irq_release+0x24/0x38
   devres_release+0x40/0x80
   devm_free_irq+0x48/0x88
   macb_suspend+0x298/0x558
   device_suspend+0x218/0x4f0
   dpm_suspend+0x244/0x3a0
   dpm_suspend_start+0x50/0x78
   suspend_devices_and_enter+0xec/0x560
   pm_suspend+0x194/0x290
   state_store+0x110/0x158
   kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x30
   sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xd0
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1c8
   vfs_write+0x248/0x368
   ksys_write+0x7c/0xf8
   __arm64_sys_write+0x28/0x40
   invoke_syscall+0x4c/0xe8
   el0_svc_common+0x98/0xf0
   do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
   el0_svc+0x54/0x1e0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x130
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0

Fixes: 558e35c ("net: macb: WoL support for GEM type of Ethernet controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318-macb-irq-v2-1-f1179768ab24@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 2, 2026
…nd napi_tx is false

commit ba8bda9 upstream.

A UAF issue occurs when the virtio_net driver is configured with napi_tx=N
and the device's IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE flag is cleared
(e.g., during the configuration of tc route filter rules).

When IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE is removed from the net_device, the network stack
expects the driver to hold the reference to skb->dst until the packet
is fully transmitted and freed. In virtio_net with napi_tx=N,
skbs may remain in the virtio transmit ring for an extended period.

If the network namespace is destroyed while these skbs are still pending,
the corresponding dst_ops structure has freed. When a subsequent packet
is transmitted, free_old_xmit() is triggered to clean up old skbs.
It then calls dst_release() on the skb associated with the stale dst_entry.
Since the dst_ops (referenced by the dst_entry) has already been freed,
a UAF kernel paging request occurs.

fix it by adds skb_dst_drop(skb) in start_xmit to explicitly release
the dst reference before the skb is queued in virtio_net.

Call Trace:
 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff80007e150000
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 6236 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 7.0.0-rc1+ #6 PREEMPT
  ...
  percpu_counter_add_batch+0x3c/0x158 lib/percpu_counter.c:98 (P)
  dst_release+0xe0/0x110  net/core/dst.c:177
  skb_release_head_state+0xe8/0x108 net/core/skbuff.c:1177
  sk_skb_reason_drop+0x54/0x2d8 net/core/skbuff.c:1255
  dev_kfree_skb_any_reason+0x64/0x78 net/core/dev.c:3469
  napi_consume_skb+0x1c4/0x3a0 net/core/skbuff.c:1527
  __free_old_xmit+0x164/0x230  drivers/net/virtio_net.c:611 [virtio_net]
  free_old_xmit drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1081 [virtio_net]
  start_xmit+0x7c/0x530 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:3329 [virtio_net]
  ...

Reproduction Steps:
NETDEV="enp3s0"

config_qdisc_route_filter() {
    tc qdisc del dev $NETDEV root
    tc qdisc add dev $NETDEV root handle 1: prio
    tc filter add dev $NETDEV parent 1:0 \
	protocol ip prio 100 route to 100 flowid 1:1
    ip route add 192.168.1.100/32 dev $NETDEV realm 100
}

test_ns() {
    ip netns add testns
    ip link set $NETDEV netns testns
    ip netns exec testns ifconfig $NETDEV  10.0.32.46/24
    ip netns exec testns ping -c 1 10.0.32.1
    ip netns del testns
}

config_qdisc_route_filter

test_ns
sleep 2
test_ns

Fixes: f2fc6a5 ("[NETNS][IPV6] route6 - move ip6_dst_ops inside the network namespace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: xietangxin <xietangxin@yeah.net>
Reviewed-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Fixes: 0287587 ("net: better IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE support")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312025406.15641-1-xietangxin@yeah.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 2, 2026
commit 317e493 upstream.

The devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() functions should not be
executed in an atomic context.

During device suspend, all userspace processes and most kernel threads
are frozen. Additionally, we flush all tx/rx status, disable all macb
interrupts, and halt rx operations. Therefore, it is safe to split the
region protected by bp->lock into two independent sections, allowing
devm_free_irq() and devm_request_irq() to run in a non-atomic context.
This modification resolves the following lockdep warning:
  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:591
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 501, name: rtcwake
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0
  7 locks held by rtcwake/501:
   #0: ffff0008038c3408 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0xf8/0x368
   #1: ffff0008049a5e88 (&of->mutex#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xbc/0x1c8
   #2: ffff00080098d588 (kn->active#70){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xcc/0x1c8
   #3: ffff800081c84888 (system_transition_mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pm_suspend+0x1ec/0x290
   #4: ffff0008009ba0f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: device_suspend+0x118/0x4f0
   #5: ffff800081d00458 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x4/0x48
   #6: ffff0008031fb9e0 (&bp->lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: macb_suspend+0x144/0x558
  irq event stamp: 8682
  hardirqs last  enabled at (8681): [<ffff8000813c7d7c>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x44/0x88
  hardirqs last disabled at (8682): [<ffff8000813c7b58>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x38/0x98
  softirqs last  enabled at (7322): [<ffff8000800f1b4c>] handle_softirqs+0x52c/0x588
  softirqs last disabled at (7317): [<ffff800080010310>] __do_softirq+0x20/0x2c
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 501 Comm: rtcwake Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3-next-20260310-yocto-standard+ #125 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: ZynqMP ZCU102 Rev1.1 (DT)
  Call trace:
   show_stack+0x24/0x38 (C)
   __dump_stack+0x28/0x38
   dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x88
   dump_stack+0x18/0x24
   __might_resched+0x200/0x218
   __might_sleep+0x38/0x98
   __mutex_lock_common+0x7c/0x1378
   mutex_lock_nested+0x38/0x50
   free_irq+0x68/0x2b0
   devm_irq_release+0x24/0x38
   devres_release+0x40/0x80
   devm_free_irq+0x48/0x88
   macb_suspend+0x298/0x558
   device_suspend+0x218/0x4f0
   dpm_suspend+0x244/0x3a0
   dpm_suspend_start+0x50/0x78
   suspend_devices_and_enter+0xec/0x560
   pm_suspend+0x194/0x290
   state_store+0x110/0x158
   kobj_attr_store+0x1c/0x30
   sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xd0
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x11c/0x1c8
   vfs_write+0x248/0x368
   ksys_write+0x7c/0xf8
   __arm64_sys_write+0x28/0x40
   invoke_syscall+0x4c/0xe8
   el0_svc_common+0x98/0xf0
   do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
   el0_svc+0x54/0x1e0
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0x130
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0

Fixes: 558e35c ("net: macb: WoL support for GEM type of Ethernet controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Théo Lebrun <theo.lebrun@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318-macb-irq-v2-1-f1179768ab24@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2026
commit 426295e upstream.

Patch series "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module
buildid", v3.

We have seen nested crashes in __sprint_symbol(), see below.  They seem to
be caused by an invalid pointer to "buildid".  This patchset cleans up
kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes this invalid access when
printing backtraces.

I made an audit of __sprint_symbol() and found several situations
when the buildid might be wrong:

  + bpf_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + ftrace_mod_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + __sprint_symbol() does not take rcu_read_lock and
    the related struct module might get removed before
    mod->build_id is printed.

This patchset solves these problems:

  + 1st, 2nd patches are preparatory
  + 3rd, 4th, 6th patches fix the above problems
  + 5th patch cleans up a suspicious initialization code.

This is the backtrace, we have seen. But it is not really important.
The problems fixed by the patchset are obvious:

  crash64> bt [62/2029]
  PID: 136151 TASK: ffff9f6c981d4000 CPU: 367 COMMAND: "btrfs"
  #0 [ffffbdb687635c28] machine_kexec at ffffffffb4c845b3
  #1 [ffffbdb687635c80] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d86a6a
  #2 [ffffbdb687635d08] hex_string at ffffffffb51b3b61
  #3 [ffffbdb687635d40] crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d87964
  #4 [ffffbdb687635d50] oops_end at ffffffffb4c41fc8
  #5 [ffffbdb687635d70] do_trap at ffffffffb4c3e49a
  #6 [ffffbdb687635db8] do_error_trap at ffffffffb4c3e6a4
  #7 [ffffbdb687635df8] exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5666b33
  #8 [ffffbdb687635e20] asm_exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5800cf9
  ...


This patch (of 7)

The function kallsyms_lookup_buildid() initializes the given @namebuf by
clearing the first and the last byte.  It is not clear why.

The 1st byte makes sense because some callers ignore the return code and
expect that the buffer contains a valid string, for example:

  - function_stat_show()
    - kallsyms_lookup()
      - kallsyms_lookup_buildid()

The initialization of the last byte does not make much sense because it
can later be overwritten.  Fortunately, it seems that all called functions
behave correctly:

  -  kallsyms_expand_symbol() explicitly adds the trailing '\0'
     at the end of the function.

  - All *__address_lookup() functions either use the safe strscpy()
    or they do not touch the buffer at all.

Document the reason for clearing the first byte.  And remove the useless
initialization of the last byte.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-2-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ptr1337 pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 11, 2026
commit 426295e upstream.

Patch series "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module
buildid", v3.

We have seen nested crashes in __sprint_symbol(), see below.  They seem to
be caused by an invalid pointer to "buildid".  This patchset cleans up
kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes this invalid access when
printing backtraces.

I made an audit of __sprint_symbol() and found several situations
when the buildid might be wrong:

  + bpf_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + ftrace_mod_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + __sprint_symbol() does not take rcu_read_lock and
    the related struct module might get removed before
    mod->build_id is printed.

This patchset solves these problems:

  + 1st, 2nd patches are preparatory
  + 3rd, 4th, 6th patches fix the above problems
  + 5th patch cleans up a suspicious initialization code.

This is the backtrace, we have seen. But it is not really important.
The problems fixed by the patchset are obvious:

  crash64> bt [62/2029]
  PID: 136151 TASK: ffff9f6c981d4000 CPU: 367 COMMAND: "btrfs"
  #0 [ffffbdb687635c28] machine_kexec at ffffffffb4c845b3
  #1 [ffffbdb687635c80] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d86a6a
  #2 [ffffbdb687635d08] hex_string at ffffffffb51b3b61
  #3 [ffffbdb687635d40] crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d87964
  #4 [ffffbdb687635d50] oops_end at ffffffffb4c41fc8
  #5 [ffffbdb687635d70] do_trap at ffffffffb4c3e49a
  #6 [ffffbdb687635db8] do_error_trap at ffffffffb4c3e6a4
  #7 [ffffbdb687635df8] exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5666b33
  #8 [ffffbdb687635e20] asm_exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5800cf9
  ...


This patch (of 7)

The function kallsyms_lookup_buildid() initializes the given @namebuf by
clearing the first and the last byte.  It is not clear why.

The 1st byte makes sense because some callers ignore the return code and
expect that the buffer contains a valid string, for example:

  - function_stat_show()
    - kallsyms_lookup()
      - kallsyms_lookup_buildid()

The initialization of the last byte does not make much sense because it
can later be overwritten.  Fortunately, it seems that all called functions
behave correctly:

  -  kallsyms_expand_symbol() explicitly adds the trailing '\0'
     at the end of the function.

  - All *__address_lookup() functions either use the safe strscpy()
    or they do not touch the buffer at all.

Document the reason for clearing the first byte.  And remove the useless
initialization of the last byte.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-2-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 4, 2026
ice_reset_all_vfs() ignores the return value of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi().
When the VSI rebuild fails (e.g. during NVM firmware update via
nvmupdate64e), ice_vsi_rebuild() tears down the VSI on its error path,
leaving txq_map and rxq_map as NULL. The subsequent unconditional call
to ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() leads to a NULL pointer dereference in
ice_ena_vf_q_mappings() when it accesses vsi->txq_map[0].

The single-VF reset path in ice_reset_vf() already handles this
correctly by checking the return value of ice_vf_reconfig_vsi() and
skipping ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() on failure.

Apply the same pattern to ice_reset_all_vfs(): check the return value
of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi() and skip ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() and
ice_eswitch_attach_vf() on failure. The VF is left safely disabled
(ICE_VF_STATE_INIT not set, VFGEN_RSTAT not set to VFACTIVE) and can
be recovered via a VFLR triggered by a PCI reset of the VF
(sysfs reset or driver rebind).

Note that this patch does not prevent the VF VSI rebuild from failing
during NVM update — the underlying cause is firmware being in a
transitional state while the EMP reset is processed, which can cause
Admin Queue commands (ice_add_vsi, ice_cfg_vsi_lan) to fail. This
patch only prevents the subsequent NULL pointer dereference that
crashes the kernel when the rebuild does fail.

 crash> bt
     PID: 50795    TASK: ff34c9ee708dc680  CPU: 1    COMMAND: "kworker/u512:5"
      #0 [ff72159bcfe5bb50] machine_kexec at ffffffffaa8850ee
      #1 [ff72159bcfe5bba8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa15fba
      #2 [ff72159bcfe5bc68] crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa16540
      #3 [ff72159bcfe5bc70] oops_end at ffffffffaa837eda
      #4 [ff72159bcfe5bc90] page_fault_oops at ffffffffaa893997
      #5 [ff72159bcfe5bce8] exc_page_fault at ffffffffab528595
      #6 [ff72159bcfe5bd10] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffab600bb2
         [exception RIP: ice_ena_vf_q_mappings+0x79]
         RIP: ffffffffc0a85b29  RSP: ff72159bcfe5bdc8  RFLAGS: 00010206
         RAX: 00000000000f0000  RBX: ff34c9efc9c00000  RCX: 0000000000000000
         RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000010  RDI: ff34c9efc9c00000
         RBP: ff34c9efc27d4828   R8: 0000000000000093   R9: 0000000000000040
         R10: ff34c9efc27d4828  R11: 0000000000000040  R12: 0000000000100000
         R13: 0000000000000010  R14:   R15:
         ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
      #7 [ff72159bcfe5bdf8] ice_sriov_post_vsi_rebuild at ffffffffc0a85e2e [ice]
      #8 [ff72159bcfe5be08] ice_reset_all_vfs at ffffffffc0a920b4 [ice]
      #9 [ff72159bcfe5be48] ice_service_task at ffffffffc0a31519 [ice]
     #10 [ff72159bcfe5be88] process_one_work at ffffffffaa93dca4
     #11 [ff72159bcfe5bec8] worker_thread at ffffffffaa93e9de
     #12 [ff72159bcfe5bf18] kthread at ffffffffaa946663
     #13 [ff72159bcfe5bf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffaa8086b9

 The panic occurs attempting to dereference the NULL pointer in RDX at
 ice_sriov.c:294, which loads vsi->txq_map (offset 0x4b8 in ice_vsi).

 The faulting VSI is an allocated slab object but not fully initialized
 after a failed ice_vsi_rebuild():

  crash> struct ice_vsi 0xff34c9efc27d4828
    netdev = 0x0,
    rx_rings = 0x0,
    tx_rings = 0x0,
    q_vectors = 0x0,
    txq_map = 0x0,
    rxq_map = 0x0,
    alloc_txq = 0x10,
    num_txq = 0x10,
    alloc_rxq = 0x10,
    num_rxq = 0x10,

 The nvmupdate64e process was performing NVM firmware update:

  crash> bt 0xff34c9edd1a30000
  PID: 49858    TASK: ff34c9edd1a30000  CPU: 1    COMMAND: "nvmupdate64e"
   #0 [ff72159bcd617618] __schedule at ffffffffab5333f8
   #4 [ff72159bcd617750] ice_sq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a35347 [ice]
   #5 [ff72159bcd6177a8] ice_sq_send_cmd_retry at ffffffffc0a35b47 [ice]
   #6 [ff72159bcd617810] ice_aq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a38018 [ice]
   #7 [ff72159bcd617848] ice_aq_read_nvm at ffffffffc0a40254 [ice]
   #8 [ff72159bcd6178b8] ice_read_flat_nvm at ffffffffc0a4034c [ice]
   #9 [ff72159bcd617918] ice_devlink_nvm_snapshot at ffffffffc0a6ffa5 [ice]

 dmesg:
  ice 0000:13:00.0: firmware recommends not updating fw.mgmt, as it
    may result in a downgrade. continuing anyways
  ice 0000:13:00.1: ice_init_nvm failed -5
  ice 0000:13:00.1: Rebuild failed, unload and reload driver

Fixes: 12bb018 ("ice: Refactor VF reset")
Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-jk-iwl-net-petr-oros-fixes-v1-5-cdcb48303fd8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 11, 2026
syzbot reports for sleeping function called from invalid context [1].
The recently added code for resizable hash tables uses
hlist_bl bit locks in combination with spin_lock for
the connection fields (cp->lock).

Fix the following problems:

* avoid using spin_lock(&cp->lock) under locked bit lock
because it sleeps on PREEMPT_RT

* as the recent changes call ip_vs_conn_hash() only for newly
allocated connection, the spin_lock can be removed there because
the connection is still not linked to table and does not need
cp->lock protection.

* the lock can be removed also from ip_vs_conn_unlink() where we
are the last connection user.

* the last place that is fixed is ip_vs_conn_fill_cport()
where now the cp->lock is locked before the other locks to
ensure other packets do not modify the cp->flags in non-atomic
way. Here we make sure cport and flags are changed only once
if two or more packets race to fill the cport. Also, we fill
cport early, so that if we race with resizing there will be
valid cport key for the hashing. Add a warning if too many
hash table changes occur for our RCU read-side critical
section which is error condition but minor because the
connection still can expire gracefully. Still, restore the
cport to 0 to allow retransmitted packet to properly fill
the cport. Problems reported by Sashiko.

[1]:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 16, name: ktimers/0
preempt_count: 2, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 3, expected: 3
8 locks held by ktimers/0/16:
 #0: ffffffff8de5f260 (local_bh){.+.+}-{1:3}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x3c/0x420 kernel/softirq.c:163
 #1: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x3c/0x420 kernel/softirq.c:163
 #2: ffff8880b8826360 (&base->expiry_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:45 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880b8826360 (&base->expiry_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: timer_base_lock_expiry kernel/time/timer.c:1502 [inline]
 #2: ffff8880b8826360 (&base->expiry_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: __run_timer_base+0x120/0x9f0 kernel/time/timer.c:2384
 #3: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:300 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: __rt_spin_lock kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:50 [inline]
 #3: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rt_spin_lock+0x1e0/0x400 kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:57
 #4: ffffc90000157a80 ((&cp->timer)){+...}-{0:0}, at: call_timer_fn+0xd4/0x5e0 kernel/time/timer.c:1745
 #5: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:300 [inline]
 #5: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:838 [inline]
 #5: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_vs_conn_unlink net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:315 [inline]
 #5: ffffffff8dfc80c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:3}, at: ip_vs_conn_expire+0x257/0x2390 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:1260
 #6: ffffffff8de5f260 (local_bh){.+.+}-{1:3}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x3c/0x420 kernel/softirq.c:163
 #7: ffff888068d4c3f0 (&cp->lock#2){+...}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:45 [inline]
 #7: ffff888068d4c3f0 (&cp->lock#2){+...}-{3:3}, at: ip_vs_conn_unlink net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:324 [inline]
 #7: ffff888068d4c3f0 (&cp->lock#2){+...}-{3:3}, at: ip_vs_conn_expire+0xd4a/0x2390 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:1260
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffff898a6358>] bit_spin_lock include/linux/bit_spinlock.h:38 [inline]
[<ffffffff898a6358>] hlist_bl_lock+0x18/0x110 include/linux/list_bl.h:149
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 16 Comm: ktimers/0 Tainted: G        W    L      syzkaller #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
Tainted: [W]=WARN, [L]=SOFTLOCKUP
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 __might_resched+0x329/0x480 kernel/sched/core.c:9162
 __rt_spin_lock kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 [inline]
 rt_spin_lock+0xc2/0x400 kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:57
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_rt.h:45 [inline]
 ip_vs_conn_unlink net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:324 [inline]
 ip_vs_conn_expire+0xd4a/0x2390 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c:1260
 call_timer_fn+0x192/0x5e0 kernel/time/timer.c:1748
 expire_timers kernel/time/timer.c:1799 [inline]
 __run_timers kernel/time/timer.c:2374 [inline]
 __run_timer_base+0x6a3/0x9f0 kernel/time/timer.c:2386
 run_timer_base kernel/time/timer.c:2395 [inline]
 run_timer_softirq+0xb7/0x170 kernel/time/timer.c:2405
 handle_softirqs+0x1de/0x6d0 kernel/softirq.c:622
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
 run_ktimerd+0x69/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:1151
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x541/0xa50 kernel/smpboot.c:160
 kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
 ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
 </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+504e778ddaecd36fdd17@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260415200216.79699-1-ja%40ssi.bg
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260420165539.85174-4-ja%40ssi.bg
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260422135823.50489-4-ja%40ssi.bg
Fixes: 2fa7cc9 ("ipvs: switch to per-net connection table")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
OneWiseKnight pushed a commit to OneWiseKnight/linuxcachy that referenced this pull request May 24, 2026
[ Upstream commit 54ef024 ]

ice_reset_all_vfs() ignores the return value of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi().
When the VSI rebuild fails (e.g. during NVM firmware update via
nvmupdate64e), ice_vsi_rebuild() tears down the VSI on its error path,
leaving txq_map and rxq_map as NULL. The subsequent unconditional call
to ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() leads to a NULL pointer dereference in
ice_ena_vf_q_mappings() when it accesses vsi->txq_map[0].

The single-VF reset path in ice_reset_vf() already handles this
correctly by checking the return value of ice_vf_reconfig_vsi() and
skipping ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() on failure.

Apply the same pattern to ice_reset_all_vfs(): check the return value
of ice_vf_rebuild_vsi() and skip ice_vf_post_vsi_rebuild() and
ice_eswitch_attach_vf() on failure. The VF is left safely disabled
(ICE_VF_STATE_INIT not set, VFGEN_RSTAT not set to VFACTIVE) and can
be recovered via a VFLR triggered by a PCI reset of the VF
(sysfs reset or driver rebind).

Note that this patch does not prevent the VF VSI rebuild from failing
during NVM update — the underlying cause is firmware being in a
transitional state while the EMP reset is processed, which can cause
Admin Queue commands (ice_add_vsi, ice_cfg_vsi_lan) to fail. This
patch only prevents the subsequent NULL pointer dereference that
crashes the kernel when the rebuild does fail.

 crash> bt
     PID: 50795    TASK: ff34c9ee708dc680  CPU: 1    COMMAND: "kworker/u512:5"
      #0 [ff72159bcfe5bb50] machine_kexec at ffffffffaa8850ee
      CachyOS#1 [ff72159bcfe5bba8] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa15fba
      CachyOS#2 [ff72159bcfe5bc68] crash_kexec at ffffffffaaa16540
      CachyOS#3 [ff72159bcfe5bc70] oops_end at ffffffffaa837eda
      CachyOS#4 [ff72159bcfe5bc90] page_fault_oops at ffffffffaa893997
      CachyOS#5 [ff72159bcfe5bce8] exc_page_fault at ffffffffab528595
      CachyOS#6 [ff72159bcfe5bd10] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffffab600bb2
         [exception RIP: ice_ena_vf_q_mappings+0x79]
         RIP: ffffffffc0a85b29  RSP: ff72159bcfe5bdc8  RFLAGS: 00010206
         RAX: 00000000000f0000  RBX: ff34c9efc9c00000  RCX: 0000000000000000
         RDX: 0000000000000000  RSI: 0000000000000010  RDI: ff34c9efc9c00000
         RBP: ff34c9efc27d4828   R8: 0000000000000093   R9: 0000000000000040
         R10: ff34c9efc27d4828  R11: 0000000000000040  R12: 0000000000100000
         R13: 0000000000000010  R14:   R15:
         ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
      CachyOS#7 [ff72159bcfe5bdf8] ice_sriov_post_vsi_rebuild at ffffffffc0a85e2e [ice]
      CachyOS#8 [ff72159bcfe5be08] ice_reset_all_vfs at ffffffffc0a920b4 [ice]
      CachyOS#9 [ff72159bcfe5be48] ice_service_task at ffffffffc0a31519 [ice]
     #10 [ff72159bcfe5be88] process_one_work at ffffffffaa93dca4
     #11 [ff72159bcfe5bec8] worker_thread at ffffffffaa93e9de
     #12 [ff72159bcfe5bf18] kthread at ffffffffaa946663
     #13 [ff72159bcfe5bf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffffaa8086b9

 The panic occurs attempting to dereference the NULL pointer in RDX at
 ice_sriov.c:294, which loads vsi->txq_map (offset 0x4b8 in ice_vsi).

 The faulting VSI is an allocated slab object but not fully initialized
 after a failed ice_vsi_rebuild():

  crash> struct ice_vsi 0xff34c9efc27d4828
    netdev = 0x0,
    rx_rings = 0x0,
    tx_rings = 0x0,
    q_vectors = 0x0,
    txq_map = 0x0,
    rxq_map = 0x0,
    alloc_txq = 0x10,
    num_txq = 0x10,
    alloc_rxq = 0x10,
    num_rxq = 0x10,

 The nvmupdate64e process was performing NVM firmware update:

  crash> bt 0xff34c9edd1a30000
  PID: 49858    TASK: ff34c9edd1a30000  CPU: 1    COMMAND: "nvmupdate64e"
   #0 [ff72159bcd617618] __schedule at ffffffffab5333f8
   CachyOS#4 [ff72159bcd617750] ice_sq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a35347 [ice]
   CachyOS#5 [ff72159bcd6177a8] ice_sq_send_cmd_retry at ffffffffc0a35b47 [ice]
   CachyOS#6 [ff72159bcd617810] ice_aq_send_cmd at ffffffffc0a38018 [ice]
   CachyOS#7 [ff72159bcd617848] ice_aq_read_nvm at ffffffffc0a40254 [ice]
   CachyOS#8 [ff72159bcd6178b8] ice_read_flat_nvm at ffffffffc0a4034c [ice]
   CachyOS#9 [ff72159bcd617918] ice_devlink_nvm_snapshot at ffffffffc0a6ffa5 [ice]

 dmesg:
  ice 0000:13:00.0: firmware recommends not updating fw.mgmt, as it
    may result in a downgrade. continuing anyways
  ice 0000:13:00.1: ice_init_nvm failed -5
  ice 0000:13:00.1: Rebuild failed, unload and reload driver

Fixes: 12bb018 ("ice: Refactor VF reset")
Signed-off-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260427-jk-iwl-net-petr-oros-fixes-v1-5-cdcb48303fd8@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2026
Fix netfs_read_gaps() to release the sink page it uses after waiting for
the request to complete.  The way the sink page is used is that an
ITER_BVEC-class iterator is created that has the gaps from the target folio
at either end, but has the sink page tiled over the middle so that a single
read op can fill in both gaps.

The bug was found by KASAN detecting a UAF on the generic/075 xfstest in
the cifsd kernel thread that handles reception of data from the TCP socket:

 BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _copy_to_iter+0x48a/0xa20
 Write of size 885 at addr ffff888107f92000 by task cifsd/1285
 CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1285 Comm: cifsd Not tainted 7.0.0 #6 PREEMPT(lazy)
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
  print_report+0x17f/0x4f1
  kasan_report+0x100/0x1e0
  kasan_check_range+0x10f/0x1e0
  __asan_memcpy+0x3c/0x60
  _copy_to_iter+0x48a/0xa20
  __skb_datagram_iter+0x2c9/0x430
  skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x6e/0x160
  tcp_recvmsg_locked+0xce0/0x1130
  tcp_recvmsg+0xeb/0x300
  inet_recvmsg+0xcf/0x3a0
  sock_recvmsg+0xea/0x100
  cifs_readv_from_socket+0x3a6/0x4d0 [cifs]
  cifs_read_iter_from_socket+0xdd/0x130 [cifs]
  cifs_readv_receive+0xaad/0xb10 [cifs]
  cifs_demultiplex_thread+0x1148/0x1740 [cifs]
  kthread+0x1cf/0x210

Fixes: ee4cdf7 ("netfs: Speed up buffered reading")
Reported-by: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260512123404.719402-18-dhowells@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
1Naim pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 25, 2026
…_entry()

Several functions in scripts/mod/file2alias.c build the module alias
string by repeatedly appending into a fixed-size on-stack buffer:

	char alias[256] = {};
	...
	sprintf(alias + strlen(alias), "%X,*", i);

This pattern is unbounded and silently corrupts the stack when the
formatted output exceeds the destination size. Two functions in this
file are realistically reachable with input that overflows their
buffer:

1. do_input_entry() appends across nine bitmap classes
   (evbit/keybit/relbit/absbit/mscbit/ledbit/sndbit/ffbit/swbit). The
   keybit case alone scans bits from INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MIN_INTERESTING
   (0x71) to INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX (0x2ff), 655 iterations; if a
   MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(input, ...) populates keybit[] densely, the
   emission reaches ~3132 bytes — overflowing the 256-byte buffer by
   about 12x. include/linux/mod_devicetable.h declares storage for the
   full bit range ("keybit[INPUT_DEVICE_ID_KEY_MAX / BITS_PER_LONG + 1]"),
   so the worst case is reachable per the ABI.

2. do_dmi_entry() emits one ":<prefix>*<filtered_substr>*" segment per
   matched DMI field, up to 4 matches per dmi_system_id. Each substr
   is sized as char[79] in struct dmi_strmatch (mod_devicetable.h:584),
   and dmi_ascii_filter() copies it verbatim into the alias buffer
   without bounds. Worst case: 4 × (1 + 3 + 1 + 79 + 1) = 336 bytes
   into alias[256], an 80-byte overflow.

No driver in the current tree triggers either case — every in-tree
INPUT_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_KEYBIT user populates keybit[] very sparsely
(1-3 bits), and no in-tree dmi_system_id has four maximally-long
matches. The concern is defense-in-depth: both unbounded sprintf
chains are silent stack-corruption primitives in a host build tool,
and the buffer sizes have not been revisited since the corresponding
code was first introduced.

The other do_*_entry() handlers in this file (do_usb_entry,
do_cpu_entry, do_typec_entry, ...) were audited and are bounded by
their input field sizes (uint16 IDs, fixed-length keys); their alias
buffers do not need this treatment.

Reproduced under AddressSanitizer with a stand-alone harness mirroring
do_input on a fully-populated keybit:

  ==18319==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow
  WRITE of size 2 at offset 288 in frame [32, 288) 'alias'
    #6 do_input poc.c:44

  Stack-canary build:
  Abort trap: 6  (strlen(alias)=3134, cap was 256-1)

Add a small alias_append() helper around vsnprintf with a remaining-
space check and call fatal() on overflow, matching the modpost style
for unrecoverable build conditions. do_input() takes the buffer size
as a new parameter; do_input_entry() and do_dmi_entry() pass
sizeof(alias) at every call site. dmi_ascii_filter() takes the
remaining buffer size as well and aborts on truncation. This bounds
every write into the on-stack buffers and turns the latent overflow
into a clean build error if it is ever reached.

Fixes: 1d8f430 ("[PATCH] Input: add modalias support")
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hasan Basbunar <basbunarhasan@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260505161102.44087-1-basbunarhasan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
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