Running an elastic search docker container :
docker run -p 9200:9200 -e "http.host=http://127.0.0.1" -d --name=es -e "transport.host=127.0.0.1" docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch:5.4.0
From the official elastic search site : https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docker.html
for helping you can run a kibana container :
docker run -d --name=es_kibana -p 5601:5601 -e ELASTICSEARCH_URL=http://172.17.0.2:9200 -e ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD=changeme -e ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME=elastic docker.elastic.co/kibana/kibana:5.4.0