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nsScriptSecurityManager.cpp
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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "nsScriptSecurityManager.h"
#include "mozilla/ArrayUtils.h"
#include "xpcpublic.h"
#include "XPCWrapper.h"
#include "nsIInputStreamChannel.h"
#include "nsILoadContext.h"
#include "nsIServiceManager.h"
#include "nsIScriptObjectPrincipal.h"
#include "nsIScriptContext.h"
#include "nsIURL.h"
#include "nsINestedURI.h"
#include "nspr.h"
#include "nsJSPrincipals.h"
#include "mozilla/BasePrincipal.h"
#include "nsSystemPrincipal.h"
#include "nsPrincipal.h"
#include "nsNullPrincipal.h"
#include "DomainPolicy.h"
#include "nsXPIDLString.h"
#include "nsCRT.h"
#include "nsCRTGlue.h"
#include "nsDocShell.h"
#include "nsError.h"
#include "nsDOMCID.h"
#include "nsTextFormatter.h"
#include "nsIStringBundle.h"
#include "nsNetUtil.h"
#include "nsIEffectiveTLDService.h"
#include "nsIProperties.h"
#include "nsDirectoryServiceDefs.h"
#include "nsIFile.h"
#include "nsIFileURL.h"
#include "nsIZipReader.h"
#include "nsIScriptGlobalObject.h"
#include "nsPIDOMWindow.h"
#include "nsIDocShell.h"
#include "nsIPrompt.h"
#include "nsIWindowWatcher.h"
#include "nsIConsoleService.h"
#include "nsIObserverService.h"
#include "nsIContent.h"
#include "nsDOMJSUtils.h"
#include "nsAboutProtocolUtils.h"
#include "nsIClassInfo.h"
#include "nsIURIFixup.h"
#include "nsCDefaultURIFixup.h"
#include "nsIChromeRegistry.h"
#include "nsIContentSecurityPolicy.h"
#include "nsIAsyncVerifyRedirectCallback.h"
#include "mozilla/Preferences.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/BindingUtils.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include "mozilla/dom/ScriptSettings.h"
#include "mozilla/ClearOnShutdown.h"
#include "mozilla/StaticPtr.h"
#include "nsContentUtils.h"
#include "nsJSUtils.h"
#include "nsILoadInfo.h"
#include "nsXPCOMStrings.h"
// This should be probably defined on some other place... but I couldn't find it
#define WEBAPPS_PERM_NAME "webapps-manage"
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace mozilla::dom;
nsIIOService *nsScriptSecurityManager::sIOService = nullptr;
nsIStringBundle *nsScriptSecurityManager::sStrBundle = nullptr;
JSContext *nsScriptSecurityManager::sContext = nullptr;
bool nsScriptSecurityManager::sStrictFileOriginPolicy = true;
///////////////////////////
// Convenience Functions //
///////////////////////////
class nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter {
public:
nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter() {
++sInPrincipalDomainOrigin;
}
~nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter() {
--sInPrincipalDomainOrigin;
}
static uint32_t sInPrincipalDomainOrigin;
};
uint32_t nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter::sInPrincipalDomainOrigin;
static
nsresult
GetOriginFromURI(nsIURI* aURI, nsACString& aOrigin)
{
if (nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter::sInPrincipalDomainOrigin > 1) {
// Allow a single recursive call to GetPrincipalDomainOrigin, since that
// might be happening on a different principal from the first call. But
// after that, cut off the recursion; it just indicates that something
// we're doing in this method causes us to reenter a security check here.
return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
nsAutoInPrincipalDomainOriginSetter autoSetter;
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri = NS_GetInnermostURI(aURI);
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(uri, NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED);
nsAutoCString hostPort;
nsresult rv = uri->GetHostPort(hostPort);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
nsAutoCString scheme;
rv = uri->GetScheme(scheme);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
aOrigin = scheme + NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("://") + hostPort;
}
else {
// Some URIs (e.g., nsSimpleURI) don't support host. Just
// get the full spec.
rv = uri->GetSpec(aOrigin);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
return NS_OK;
}
static
nsresult
GetPrincipalDomainOrigin(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
nsACString& aOrigin)
{
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri;
aPrincipal->GetDomain(getter_AddRefs(uri));
if (!uri) {
aPrincipal->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(uri));
}
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(uri, NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED);
return GetOriginFromURI(uri, aOrigin);
}
inline void SetPendingExceptionASCII(JSContext *cx, const char *aMsg)
{
JS_ReportErrorASCII(cx, "%s", aMsg);
}
inline void SetPendingException(JSContext *cx, const char16_t *aMsg)
{
NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8 msg(aMsg);
JS_ReportErrorUTF8(cx, "%s", msg.get());
}
// Helper class to get stuff from the ClassInfo and not waste extra time with
// virtual method calls for things it has already gotten
class ClassInfoData
{
public:
ClassInfoData(nsIClassInfo *aClassInfo, const char *aName)
: mClassInfo(aClassInfo),
mFlags(0),
mName(const_cast<char *>(aName)),
mDidGetFlags(false),
mMustFreeName(false)
{
}
~ClassInfoData()
{
if (mMustFreeName)
free(mName);
}
uint32_t GetFlags()
{
if (!mDidGetFlags) {
if (mClassInfo) {
nsresult rv = mClassInfo->GetFlags(&mFlags);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
mFlags = 0;
}
} else {
mFlags = 0;
}
mDidGetFlags = true;
}
return mFlags;
}
bool IsDOMClass()
{
return !!(GetFlags() & nsIClassInfo::DOM_OBJECT);
}
const char* GetName()
{
if (!mName) {
if (mClassInfo) {
mClassInfo->GetClassDescription(&mName);
}
if (mName) {
mMustFreeName = true;
} else {
mName = const_cast<char *>("UnnamedClass");
}
}
return mName;
}
private:
nsIClassInfo *mClassInfo; // WEAK
uint32_t mFlags;
char *mName;
bool mDidGetFlags;
bool mMustFreeName;
};
/* static */
bool
nsScriptSecurityManager::SecurityCompareURIs(nsIURI* aSourceURI,
nsIURI* aTargetURI)
{
return NS_SecurityCompareURIs(aSourceURI, aTargetURI, sStrictFileOriginPolicy);
}
// SecurityHashURI is consistent with SecurityCompareURIs because NS_SecurityHashURI
// is consistent with NS_SecurityCompareURIs. See nsNetUtil.h.
uint32_t
nsScriptSecurityManager::SecurityHashURI(nsIURI* aURI)
{
return NS_SecurityHashURI(aURI);
}
/*
* GetChannelResultPrincipal will return the principal that the resource
* returned by this channel will use. For example, if the resource is in
* a sandbox, it will return the nullprincipal. If the resource is forced
* to inherit principal, it will return the principal of its parent. If
* the load doesn't require sandboxing or inheriting, it will return the same
* principal as GetChannelURIPrincipal. Namely the principal of the URI
* that is being loaded.
*/
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::GetChannelResultPrincipal(nsIChannel* aChannel,
nsIPrincipal** aPrincipal)
{
return GetChannelResultPrincipal(aChannel, aPrincipal,
/*aIgnoreSandboxing*/ false);
}
nsresult
nsScriptSecurityManager::GetChannelResultPrincipalIfNotSandboxed(nsIChannel* aChannel,
nsIPrincipal** aPrincipal)
{
return GetChannelResultPrincipal(aChannel, aPrincipal,
/*aIgnoreSandboxing*/ true);
}
nsresult
nsScriptSecurityManager::GetChannelResultPrincipal(nsIChannel* aChannel,
nsIPrincipal** aPrincipal,
bool aIgnoreSandboxing)
{
NS_PRECONDITION(aChannel, "Must have channel!");
// Check whether we have an nsILoadInfo that says what we should do.
nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo = aChannel->GetLoadInfo();
if (loadInfo && loadInfo->GetForceInheritPrincipalOverruleOwner()) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> principalToInherit = loadInfo->PrincipalToInherit();
if (!principalToInherit) {
principalToInherit = loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal();
}
principalToInherit.forget(aPrincipal);
return NS_OK;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsISupports> owner;
aChannel->GetOwner(getter_AddRefs(owner));
if (owner) {
CallQueryInterface(owner, aPrincipal);
if (*aPrincipal) {
return NS_OK;
}
}
if (loadInfo) {
if (!aIgnoreSandboxing && loadInfo->GetLoadingSandboxed()) {
MOZ_ALWAYS_TRUE(NS_SUCCEEDED(loadInfo->GetSandboxedLoadingPrincipal(aPrincipal)));
MOZ_ASSERT(*aPrincipal);
return NS_OK;
}
bool forceInherit = loadInfo->GetForceInheritPrincipal();
if (aIgnoreSandboxing && !forceInherit) {
// Check if SEC_FORCE_INHERIT_PRINCIPAL was dropped because of
// sandboxing:
if (loadInfo->GetLoadingSandboxed() &&
loadInfo->GetForceInheritPrincipalDropped()) {
forceInherit = true;
}
}
if (forceInherit) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> principalToInherit = loadInfo->PrincipalToInherit();
if (!principalToInherit) {
principalToInherit = loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal();
}
principalToInherit.forget(aPrincipal);
return NS_OK;
}
nsSecurityFlags securityFlags = loadInfo->GetSecurityMode();
// The data: inheritance flags should only apply to the initial load,
// not to loads that it might have redirected to.
if (loadInfo->RedirectChain().IsEmpty() &&
(securityFlags == nsILoadInfo::SEC_REQUIRE_SAME_ORIGIN_DATA_INHERITS ||
securityFlags == nsILoadInfo::SEC_ALLOW_CROSS_ORIGIN_DATA_INHERITS ||
securityFlags == nsILoadInfo::SEC_REQUIRE_CORS_DATA_INHERITS)) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri;
nsresult rv = NS_GetFinalChannelURI(aChannel, getter_AddRefs(uri));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> principalToInherit = loadInfo->PrincipalToInherit();
if (!principalToInherit) {
principalToInherit = loadInfo->TriggeringPrincipal();
}
bool inheritForAboutBlank = loadInfo->GetAboutBlankInherits();
if (nsContentUtils::ChannelShouldInheritPrincipal(principalToInherit,
uri,
inheritForAboutBlank,
false)) {
principalToInherit.forget(aPrincipal);
return NS_OK;
}
}
}
return GetChannelURIPrincipal(aChannel, aPrincipal);
}
nsresult
nsScriptSecurityManager::MaybeSetAddonIdFromURI(OriginAttributes& aAttrs, nsIURI* aURI)
{
nsAutoCString scheme;
nsresult rv = aURI->GetScheme(scheme);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (scheme.EqualsLiteral("moz-extension") && GetAddonPolicyService()) {
rv = GetAddonPolicyService()->ExtensionURIToAddonId(aURI, aAttrs.mAddonId);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
return NS_OK;
}
/* The principal of the URI that this channel is loading. This is never
* affected by things like sandboxed loads, or loads where we forcefully
* inherit the principal. Think of this as the principal of the server
* which this channel is loading from. Most callers should use
* GetChannelResultPrincipal instead of GetChannelURIPrincipal. Only
* call GetChannelURIPrincipal if you are sure that you want the
* principal that matches the uri, even in cases when the load is
* sandboxed or when the load could be a blob or data uri (i.e even when
* you encounter loads that may or may not be sandboxed and loads
* that may or may not inherit)."
*/
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::GetChannelURIPrincipal(nsIChannel* aChannel,
nsIPrincipal** aPrincipal)
{
NS_PRECONDITION(aChannel, "Must have channel!");
// Get the principal from the URI. Make sure this does the same thing
// as nsDocument::Reset and XULDocument::StartDocumentLoad.
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri;
nsresult rv = NS_GetFinalChannelURI(aChannel, getter_AddRefs(uri));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
nsCOMPtr<nsILoadInfo> loadInfo;
aChannel->GetLoadInfo(getter_AddRefs(loadInfo));
// Inherit the origin attributes from loadInfo.
// If this is a top-level document load, the origin attributes of the
// loadInfo will be set from nsDocShell::DoURILoad.
// For subresource loading, the origin attributes of the loadInfo is from
// its loadingPrincipal.
OriginAttributes attrs;
// For addons loadInfo might be null.
if (loadInfo) {
attrs.Inherit(loadInfo->GetOriginAttributes());
}
rv = MaybeSetAddonIdFromURI(attrs, uri);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> prin = BasePrincipal::CreateCodebasePrincipal(uri, attrs);
prin.forget(aPrincipal);
return *aPrincipal ? NS_OK : NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::IsSystemPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
bool* aIsSystem)
{
*aIsSystem = (aPrincipal == mSystemPrincipal);
return NS_OK;
}
/////////////////////////////
// nsScriptSecurityManager //
/////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////
// Methods implementing ISupports //
////////////////////////////////////
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(nsScriptSecurityManager,
nsIScriptSecurityManager,
nsIObserver)
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Methods implementing nsIScriptSecurityManager //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////// Security Checks /////////////////
bool
nsScriptSecurityManager::ContentSecurityPolicyPermitsJSAction(JSContext *cx)
{
MOZ_ASSERT(cx == nsContentUtils::GetCurrentJSContext());
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> subjectPrincipal = nsContentUtils::SubjectPrincipal();
nsCOMPtr<nsIContentSecurityPolicy> csp;
nsresult rv = subjectPrincipal->GetCsp(getter_AddRefs(csp));
NS_ASSERTION(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv), "CSP: Failed to get CSP from principal.");
// don't do anything unless there's a CSP
if (!csp)
return true;
bool evalOK = true;
bool reportViolation = false;
rv = csp->GetAllowsEval(&reportViolation, &evalOK);
if (NS_FAILED(rv))
{
NS_WARNING("CSP: failed to get allowsEval");
return true; // fail open to not break sites.
}
if (reportViolation) {
nsAutoString fileName;
unsigned lineNum = 0;
NS_NAMED_LITERAL_STRING(scriptSample, "call to eval() or related function blocked by CSP");
JS::AutoFilename scriptFilename;
if (JS::DescribeScriptedCaller(cx, &scriptFilename, &lineNum)) {
if (const char *file = scriptFilename.get()) {
CopyUTF8toUTF16(nsDependentCString(file), fileName);
}
} else {
MOZ_ASSERT(!JS_IsExceptionPending(cx));
}
csp->LogViolationDetails(nsIContentSecurityPolicy::VIOLATION_TYPE_EVAL,
fileName,
scriptSample,
lineNum,
EmptyString(),
EmptyString());
}
return evalOK;
}
// static
bool
nsScriptSecurityManager::JSPrincipalsSubsume(JSPrincipals *first,
JSPrincipals *second)
{
return nsJSPrincipals::get(first)->Subsumes(nsJSPrincipals::get(second));
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::CheckSameOriginURI(nsIURI* aSourceURI,
nsIURI* aTargetURI,
bool reportError)
{
if (!SecurityCompareURIs(aSourceURI, aTargetURI))
{
if (reportError) {
ReportError(nullptr, NS_LITERAL_STRING("CheckSameOriginError"),
aSourceURI, aTargetURI);
}
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
return NS_OK;
}
/*static*/ uint32_t
nsScriptSecurityManager::HashPrincipalByOrigin(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal)
{
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri;
aPrincipal->GetDomain(getter_AddRefs(uri));
if (!uri)
aPrincipal->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(uri));
return SecurityHashURI(uri);
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::CheckLoadURIFromScript(JSContext *cx, nsIURI *aURI)
{
// Get principal of currently executing script.
MOZ_ASSERT(cx == nsContentUtils::GetCurrentJSContext());
nsIPrincipal* principal = nsContentUtils::SubjectPrincipal();
nsresult rv = CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal(principal, aURI,
nsIScriptSecurityManager::STANDARD);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
// OK to load
return NS_OK;
}
// Report error.
nsAutoCString spec;
if (NS_FAILED(aURI->GetAsciiSpec(spec)))
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
nsAutoCString msg("Access to '");
msg.Append(spec);
msg.AppendLiteral("' from script denied");
SetPendingExceptionASCII(cx, msg.get());
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
/**
* Helper method to handle cases where a flag passed to
* CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal means denying loading if the given URI has certain
* nsIProtocolHandler flags set.
* @return if success, access is allowed. Otherwise, deny access
*/
static nsresult
DenyAccessIfURIHasFlags(nsIURI* aURI, uint32_t aURIFlags)
{
NS_PRECONDITION(aURI, "Must have URI!");
bool uriHasFlags;
nsresult rv =
NS_URIChainHasFlags(aURI, aURIFlags, &uriHasFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (uriHasFlags) {
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
return NS_OK;
}
static bool
EqualOrSubdomain(nsIURI* aProbeArg, nsIURI* aBase)
{
// Make a clone of the incoming URI, because we're going to mutate it.
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> probe;
nsresult rv = aProbeArg->Clone(getter_AddRefs(probe));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, false);
nsCOMPtr<nsIEffectiveTLDService> tldService = do_GetService(NS_EFFECTIVETLDSERVICE_CONTRACTID);
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(tldService, false);
while (true) {
if (nsScriptSecurityManager::SecurityCompareURIs(probe, aBase)) {
return true;
}
nsAutoCString host, newHost;
rv = probe->GetHost(host);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, false);
rv = tldService->GetNextSubDomain(host, newHost);
if (rv == NS_ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_DOMAIN_LEVELS) {
return false;
}
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, false);
rv = probe->SetHost(newHost);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, false);
}
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
nsScriptSecurityManager::CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
nsIURI *aTargetURI,
uint32_t aFlags)
{
NS_PRECONDITION(aPrincipal, "CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal must have a principal");
// If someone passes a flag that we don't understand, we should
// fail, because they may need a security check that we don't
// provide.
NS_ENSURE_FALSE(aFlags & ~(nsIScriptSecurityManager::LOAD_IS_AUTOMATIC_DOCUMENT_REPLACEMENT |
nsIScriptSecurityManager::ALLOW_CHROME |
nsIScriptSecurityManager::DISALLOW_SCRIPT |
nsIScriptSecurityManager::DISALLOW_INHERIT_PRINCIPAL |
nsIScriptSecurityManager::DONT_REPORT_ERRORS),
NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED);
NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aPrincipal);
NS_ENSURE_ARG_POINTER(aTargetURI);
// If DISALLOW_INHERIT_PRINCIPAL is set, we prevent loading of URIs which
// would do such inheriting. That would be URIs that do not have their own
// security context. We do this even for the system principal.
if (aFlags & nsIScriptSecurityManager::DISALLOW_INHERIT_PRINCIPAL) {
nsresult rv =
DenyAccessIfURIHasFlags(aTargetURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_INHERITS_SECURITY_CONTEXT);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
if (aPrincipal == mSystemPrincipal) {
// Allow access
return NS_OK;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> sourceURI;
aPrincipal->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(sourceURI));
if (!sourceURI) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIExpandedPrincipal> expanded = do_QueryInterface(aPrincipal);
if (expanded) {
nsTArray< nsCOMPtr<nsIPrincipal> > *whiteList;
expanded->GetWhiteList(&whiteList);
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < whiteList->Length(); ++i) {
nsresult rv = CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal((*whiteList)[i],
aTargetURI,
aFlags);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
// Allow access if it succeeded with one of the white listed principals
return NS_OK;
}
}
// None of our whitelisted principals worked.
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
NS_ERROR("Non-system principals or expanded principal passed to CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal "
"must have a URI!");
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
// Automatic loads are not allowed from certain protocols.
if (aFlags & nsIScriptSecurityManager::LOAD_IS_AUTOMATIC_DOCUMENT_REPLACEMENT) {
nsresult rv =
DenyAccessIfURIHasFlags(sourceURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_FORBIDS_AUTOMATIC_DOCUMENT_REPLACEMENT);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
// If either URI is a nested URI, get the base URI
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> sourceBaseURI = NS_GetInnermostURI(sourceURI);
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> targetBaseURI = NS_GetInnermostURI(aTargetURI);
//-- get the target scheme
nsAutoCString targetScheme;
nsresult rv = targetBaseURI->GetScheme(targetScheme);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) return rv;
//-- Some callers do not allow loading javascript:
if ((aFlags & nsIScriptSecurityManager::DISALLOW_SCRIPT) &&
targetScheme.EqualsLiteral("javascript"))
{
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
// Check for uris that are only loadable by principals that subsume them
bool hasFlags;
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(targetBaseURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_LOADABLE_BY_SUBSUMERS,
&hasFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (hasFlags) {
// check nothing else in the URI chain has flags that prevent
// access:
rv = CheckLoadURIFlags(sourceURI, aTargetURI, sourceBaseURI,
targetBaseURI, aFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// Check the principal is allowed to load the target.
return aPrincipal->CheckMayLoad(targetBaseURI, true, false);
}
//-- get the source scheme
nsAutoCString sourceScheme;
rv = sourceBaseURI->GetScheme(sourceScheme);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) return rv;
// When comparing schemes, if the relevant pref is set, view-source URIs
// are reachable from same-protocol (so e.g. file: can link to
// view-source:file). This is required for reftests.
static bool sViewSourceReachableFromInner = false;
static bool sCachedViewSourcePref = false;
if (!sCachedViewSourcePref) {
sCachedViewSourcePref = true;
mozilla::Preferences::AddBoolVarCache(&sViewSourceReachableFromInner,
"security.view-source.reachable-from-inner-protocol");
}
bool targetIsViewSource = false;
if (sourceScheme.LowerCaseEqualsLiteral(NS_NULLPRINCIPAL_SCHEME)) {
// A null principal can target its own URI.
if (sourceURI == aTargetURI) {
return NS_OK;
}
}
else if (sViewSourceReachableFromInner &&
sourceScheme.EqualsIgnoreCase(targetScheme.get()) &&
NS_SUCCEEDED(aTargetURI->SchemeIs("view-source", &targetIsViewSource)) &&
targetIsViewSource)
{
// exception for foo: linking to view-source:foo for reftests...
return NS_OK;
}
// If we get here, check all the schemes can link to each other, from the top down:
nsCaseInsensitiveCStringComparator stringComparator;
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> currentURI = sourceURI;
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> currentOtherURI = aTargetURI;
bool denySameSchemeLinks = false;
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aTargetURI, nsIProtocolHandler::URI_SCHEME_NOT_SELF_LINKABLE,
&denySameSchemeLinks);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) return rv;
while (currentURI && currentOtherURI) {
nsAutoCString scheme, otherScheme;
currentURI->GetScheme(scheme);
currentOtherURI->GetScheme(otherScheme);
bool schemesMatch = scheme.Equals(otherScheme, stringComparator);
bool isSamePage = false;
// about: URIs are special snowflakes.
if (scheme.EqualsLiteral("about") && schemesMatch) {
nsAutoCString moduleName, otherModuleName;
// about: pages can always link to themselves:
isSamePage =
NS_SUCCEEDED(NS_GetAboutModuleName(currentURI, moduleName)) &&
NS_SUCCEEDED(NS_GetAboutModuleName(currentOtherURI, otherModuleName)) &&
moduleName.Equals(otherModuleName);
if (!isSamePage) {
// We will have allowed the load earlier if the source page has
// system principal. So we know the source has a content
// principal, and it's trying to link to something else.
// Linkable about: pages are always reachable, even if we hit
// the CheckLoadURIFlags call below.
// We punch only 1 other hole: iff the source is unlinkable,
// we let them link to other pages explicitly marked SAFE
// for content. This avoids world-linkable about: pages linking
// to non-world-linkable about: pages.
nsCOMPtr<nsIAboutModule> module, otherModule;
bool knowBothModules =
NS_SUCCEEDED(NS_GetAboutModule(currentURI, getter_AddRefs(module))) &&
NS_SUCCEEDED(NS_GetAboutModule(currentOtherURI, getter_AddRefs(otherModule)));
uint32_t aboutModuleFlags = 0;
uint32_t otherAboutModuleFlags = 0;
knowBothModules = knowBothModules &&
NS_SUCCEEDED(module->GetURIFlags(currentURI, &aboutModuleFlags)) &&
NS_SUCCEEDED(otherModule->GetURIFlags(currentOtherURI, &otherAboutModuleFlags));
if (knowBothModules) {
isSamePage =
!(aboutModuleFlags & nsIAboutModule::MAKE_LINKABLE) &&
(otherAboutModuleFlags & nsIAboutModule::URI_SAFE_FOR_UNTRUSTED_CONTENT);
if (isSamePage && otherAboutModuleFlags & nsIAboutModule::MAKE_LINKABLE) {
//XXXgijs: this is a hack. The target will be nested
// (with innerURI of moz-safe-about:whatever), and
// the source isn't, so we won't pass if we finish
// the loop. We *should* pass, though, so return here.
// This hack can go away when bug 1228118 is fixed.
return NS_OK;
}
}
}
} else {
bool equalExceptRef = false;
rv = currentURI->EqualsExceptRef(currentOtherURI, &equalExceptRef);
isSamePage = NS_SUCCEEDED(rv) && equalExceptRef;
}
// If schemes are not equal, or they're equal but the target URI
// is different from the source URI and doesn't always allow linking
// from the same scheme, check if the URI flags of the current target
// URI allow the current source URI to link to it.
// The policy is specified by the protocol flags on both URIs.
if (!schemesMatch || (denySameSchemeLinks && !isSamePage)) {
return CheckLoadURIFlags(currentURI, currentOtherURI,
sourceBaseURI, targetBaseURI, aFlags);
}
// Otherwise... check if we can nest another level:
nsCOMPtr<nsINestedURI> nestedURI = do_QueryInterface(currentURI);
nsCOMPtr<nsINestedURI> nestedOtherURI = do_QueryInterface(currentOtherURI);
// If schemes match and neither URI is nested further, we're OK.
if (!nestedURI && !nestedOtherURI) {
return NS_OK;
}
// If one is nested and the other isn't, something is wrong.
if (!nestedURI != !nestedOtherURI) {
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
// Otherwise, both should be nested and we'll go through the loop again.
nestedURI->GetInnerURI(getter_AddRefs(currentURI));
nestedOtherURI->GetInnerURI(getter_AddRefs(currentOtherURI));
}
// We should never get here. We should always return from inside the loop.
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
/**
* Helper method to check whether the target URI and its innermost ("base") URI
* has protocol flags that should stop it from being loaded by the source URI
* (and/or the source URI's innermost ("base") URI), taking into account any
* nsIScriptSecurityManager flags originally passed to
* CheckLoadURIWithPrincipal and friends.
*
* @return if success, access is allowed. Otherwise, deny access
*/
nsresult
nsScriptSecurityManager::CheckLoadURIFlags(nsIURI *aSourceURI,
nsIURI *aTargetURI,
nsIURI *aSourceBaseURI,
nsIURI *aTargetBaseURI,
uint32_t aFlags)
{
// Note that the order of policy checks here is very important!
// We start from most restrictive and work our way down.
bool reportErrors = !(aFlags & nsIScriptSecurityManager::DONT_REPORT_ERRORS);
NS_NAMED_LITERAL_STRING(errorTag, "CheckLoadURIError");
nsAutoCString targetScheme;
nsresult rv = aTargetBaseURI->GetScheme(targetScheme);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) return rv;
// Check for system target URI
rv = DenyAccessIfURIHasFlags(aTargetURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_DANGEROUS_TO_LOAD);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
// Deny access, since the origin principal is not system
if (reportErrors) {
ReportError(nullptr, errorTag, aSourceURI, aTargetURI);
}
return rv;
}
// Check for chrome target URI
bool hasFlags = false;
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aTargetBaseURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_IS_UI_RESOURCE,
&hasFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (hasFlags) {
if (aFlags & nsIScriptSecurityManager::ALLOW_CHROME) {
// For now, don't change behavior for resource:// or moz-icon:// and
// just allow them.
if (!targetScheme.EqualsLiteral("chrome")) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Allow a URI_IS_UI_RESOURCE source to link to a URI_IS_UI_RESOURCE
// target if ALLOW_CHROME is set.
//
// ALLOW_CHROME is a flag that we pass on all loads _except_ docshell
// loads (since docshell loads run the loaded content with its origin
// principal). So we're effectively allowing resource://, chrome://,
// and moz-icon:// source URIs to load resource://, chrome://, and
// moz-icon:// files, so long as they're not loading it as a document.
bool sourceIsUIResource;
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aSourceBaseURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_IS_UI_RESOURCE,
&sourceIsUIResource);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (sourceIsUIResource) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Allow the load only if the chrome package is whitelisted.
nsCOMPtr<nsIXULChromeRegistry> reg(do_GetService(
NS_CHROMEREGISTRY_CONTRACTID));
if (reg) {
bool accessAllowed = false;
reg->AllowContentToAccess(aTargetBaseURI, &accessAllowed);
if (accessAllowed) {
return NS_OK;
}
}
}
// Special-case the hidden window: it's allowed to load
// URI_IS_UI_RESOURCE no matter what. Bug 1145470 tracks removing this.
nsAutoCString sourceSpec;
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(aSourceBaseURI->GetSpec(sourceSpec)) &&
sourceSpec.EqualsLiteral("resource://gre-resources/hiddenWindow.html")) {
return NS_OK;
}
if (reportErrors) {
ReportError(nullptr, errorTag, aSourceURI, aTargetURI);
}
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
// Check for target URI pointing to a file
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aTargetURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_IS_LOCAL_FILE,
&hasFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (hasFlags) {
// Allow domains that were whitelisted in the prefs. In 99.9% of cases,
// this array is empty.
for (nsIURI* uri : EnsureFileURIWhitelist()) {
if (EqualOrSubdomain(aSourceURI, uri)) {
return NS_OK;
}
}
// Allow chrome://
bool isChrome = false;
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(aSourceBaseURI->SchemeIs("chrome", &isChrome)) && isChrome) {
return NS_OK;
}
// Nothing else.
if (reportErrors) {
ReportError(nullptr, errorTag, aSourceURI, aTargetURI);
}
return NS_ERROR_DOM_BAD_URI;
}
// OK, everyone is allowed to load this, since unflagged handlers are
// deprecated but treated as URI_LOADABLE_BY_ANYONE. But check whether we
// need to warn. At some point we'll want to make this warning into an
// error and treat unflagged handlers as URI_DANGEROUS_TO_LOAD.
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aTargetBaseURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_LOADABLE_BY_ANYONE,
&hasFlags);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// NB: we also get here if the base URI is URI_LOADABLE_BY_SUBSUMERS,
// and none of the rest of the nested chain of URIs for aTargetURI
// prohibits the load, so avoid warning in that case:
bool hasSubsumersFlag = false;
rv = NS_URIChainHasFlags(aTargetBaseURI,
nsIProtocolHandler::URI_LOADABLE_BY_SUBSUMERS,
&hasSubsumersFlag);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
if (!hasFlags && !hasSubsumersFlag) {
nsXPIDLString message;
NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16 ucsTargetScheme(targetScheme);
const char16_t* formatStrings[] = { ucsTargetScheme.get() };
rv = sStrBundle->
FormatStringFromName(u"ProtocolFlagError",
formatStrings,
ArrayLength(formatStrings),
getter_Copies(message));
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIConsoleService> console(
do_GetService("@mozilla.org/consoleservice;1"));
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(console, NS_ERROR_FAILURE);
console->LogStringMessage(message.get());
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult
nsScriptSecurityManager::ReportError(JSContext* cx, const nsAString& messageTag,
nsIURI* aSource, nsIURI* aTarget)
{
nsresult rv;
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(aSource && aTarget, NS_ERROR_NULL_POINTER);
// Get the source URL spec
nsAutoCString sourceSpec;
rv = aSource->GetAsciiSpec(sourceSpec);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// Get the target URL spec
nsAutoCString targetSpec;
rv = aTarget->GetAsciiSpec(targetSpec);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// Localize the error message
nsXPIDLString message;
NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16 ucsSourceSpec(sourceSpec);
NS_ConvertASCIItoUTF16 ucsTargetSpec(targetSpec);
const char16_t *formatStrings[] = { ucsSourceSpec.get(), ucsTargetSpec.get() };
rv = sStrBundle->FormatStringFromName(PromiseFlatString(messageTag).get(),
formatStrings,
ArrayLength(formatStrings),
getter_Copies(message));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
// If a JS context was passed in, set a JS exception.
// Otherwise, print the error message directly to the JS console