bpi-migrate

#!/bin/bash
#GPL
#set -x
BPILICENSE="GPLv2 or any later version"
BPICMD="bpi-migrate"
BPICMDVERSION="v1.3.11(github)"

CONFFILE=""
BPIMODE=
NEWBPIMODE=""
#BPIBOARD="bpi-m3"
#support bpi-migrate -c boardlist.conf
BPIBOARD=""

IMGVER=""
#IMGVER="-demo"
#IMGVER="-preview"
#IMGVER="-beta"
IMGDISK="-sd-emmc"

SRC=""
DST=""
SIZE=""
BOOTSIZE=""

BPI_BOOT_UUID=""
BPI_ROOT_UUID=""

IMGFILE=""
DEVICE=""

if [[ $DEVICE == "" ]]; then DEVICE="/dev/mmcblk1"; fi

TMPFILE=/tmp/.${BPICMD}.tmp.$$

LOOP_DEV="/dev/loop0"
LOOP_PART_BOOT="${LOOP_DEV}p1"
LOOP_PART_SYS="${LOOP_DEV}p2"

UBOOTIMGGZ=BPI_M3_720P.img.gz
UBOOTFILES="BPI-R2-HEAD440-0k.img.gz
BPI-R2-HEAD1-512b.img.gz
"

#BOOTFILES=BPI-BOOT.tgz
BOOTFILES=
ROOTFILE=

BPIFILES="bpi-tools.tgz
3.3.0-BPI-M2-Kernel.tgz
3.4.39-BPI-M2P-Kernel.tgz
3.4.39-BPI-M3-Kernel.tgz
3.4.112-sun8i.tgz
3.4.112-sun7i.tgz
3.10.101-pine64-bpi-m64.tgz
rpi-kernel.tgz
4.6.5-300.fc24.armv7hl.tgz
3.10.65-BPI-M2U-Kernel.tgz
libvdpau_sunxi.tgz
bt.tgz
camera.tgz
brcm.tgz"

#
# BPIFILE / BPIURL
#
BPIFILE="$HOME/.${BPICMD}.lst"
#BPI-ROOT.lst
#
## Hello from Google,
## On Aug 31, 2016, we will discontinue serving content via 
## googledrive.com/host/[id] and the webpages will not be accessible anymore.
#
#BPIURL="https://googledrive.com/host/0B_YnvHgh2rwjVE10U3U0Q0NCdWM"
BPIURL="https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-files/raw/master/others/for-bpi-tools/BPI-ROOT.lst"
BPIURLNEW=""
#
## URLBASE
#
URLBASE="https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/BPI-files/raw/master"
#
## URLCONF
#
URLCONF="${URLBASE}/others/for-bpi-tools/conf"
#
# update / download
#
F_UPDATE=NO
F_DOWNLOAD=NO
F_GOOGLE=YES

######################################################
for IN in "$@"
do
  if [[ "$IN" == *"="* ]] ; then
    P=${IN%%=*}
    V=${IN##*=}
    echo "INFO: $P=${V:-(empty)}"
    eval $P=$V
  fi
done
######################################################

usage() {
cat - >&2 <<EOF
${BPICMD}(${BPICMDVERSION}), migrate a system to bananapi image environment.

Usage: ${BPICMD} [OPTIONS]...
       ${BPICMD} [ --help | -v | --version ]

Options:

  -c, --config                    config file
  -u, --update                    update index files
  -G, --download                  download files for bpi-migrate
  -r, --root rootfile             user root file for BPI-ROOT (ex. root.tgz)
  -b, --boot bootfile             user boot file for BPI-BOOT (ex. boot.tgz)
  -s, --size                      image size(defaut: 7456 MB for eMMC)
  -B, --BOOTSIZE                  BPI-BOOT partition size(default: 256 MB)
  -I, --IMGDISK                   IMG TYPE ('-sd' '-emmc' '-sd-emmc')
  -V, --IMGVER                    IMG VERSION ('-demo' '-preview' '-beta') 
  -h, --help                      Print usage
  -v, --version                   Print version information and quit

ex: (prepare env.)
  1. mkdir BPI-ROOT ; cd BPI-ROOT
  2. bpi-migrate -u -G ; #download files for bpi-migrate

ex: (create BPI-M2U BPI-M3 busybox image, auto download files from github)
  0. sudo su
  1. bpi-migrate -c bpi-m2u.conf -c busybox.conf
  2. bpi-migrate -c bpi-m3.conf -c busybox.conf

ex: (default create BPI-M3 image)
  0. sudo su
  1. bpi-migrate -r /pathtouser/root.tgz

ex: (create BPI-M2P image)
  0. sudo su
  1. bpi-migrate -r /pathtouser/root.tgz --uboot BPI_M2P_720P.img.gz

ex: (create BPI-R1 image)
  0. sudo su
  1. bpi-migrate -r root.tgz --uboot u-boot-2016.05-bpi-r1-legacy.img.gz

for test only:
  -d, --device device             device
  -i, --imgfile imgfile           imgfile
  -S, --src src                   src from
  -D, --dst dst                   dst to

EOF
  exit 1
}

F_INDEX=
download_index() {
  if [ "x${F_INDEX}" == "xOK" ] ; then
    return
  fi
  echo BPIFILE=$BPIFILE
  echo "Wait for download index file ..."
  curl -s -L $BPIURL > $BPIFILE
  echo "OK!!\n"
  F_INDEX=OK
}

get_conffile() {
  CONFDIRS=". board os tools pkg"
  FILE=$1
  if [ ! -f "${FILE}" ] ; then
    echo "Wait for download $FILE ..."
    for IN in ${CONFDIRS} ; do
      U="${URLCONF}/${IN}/${FILE}"
      curl -s -L $U > $FILE
      eval `grep "^BPICONF" $FILE`
      if [ "x$FILE" == "x$BPICONF" ] ; then
        echo $U
        echo "OK!!\n"
        break 
      fi
    done
  fi
}

get_bpi_github() {
  FILE=$1
  # check DIR
  if [ -d "${FILE}" ] ; then
     echo "$FILE ... OK!!"
     return
  fi
  DIRS=". SD/BPI-ROOT SD/BPI-BOOT SD/100MB rootfs"
  if [ ! -f "${FILE}" ] ; then
    echo "Wait for download $FILE ..."
    for D in ${DIRS} ; do
      echo -n "."
      U="${URLBASE}/${D}/${FILE}"
      #echo $U
      curl -s -L $U > $FILE
      SHELLCMD=$?
      if [ ! $SHELLCMD -eq 0 ] ; then
        rm -f $FILE
        continue
      fi
      #check file
      ERRORMSG=("error" "Not Found")
      for CHECK in "${ERRORMSG[@]}" ; do
        if [ ! -f "${FILE}" ] ; then
           break
        fi
        #echo "grep ${CHECK} $FILE "
        grep "${CHECK}" $FILE 2>&1 >/dev/null
        SHELLCMD=$?
        if [ $SHELLCMD -eq 0 ] ; then
          rm -f $FILE
        fi
      done
      if [ -f "${FILE}" ] ; then
        echo $U
        echo "OK!!\n"
        break
      fi
    done
  fi
}

list_files() {
  echo
  echo "bpi files:"
  awk '{ printf "%-12s\t%s\n", $2, $4 }' $BPIFILE
}

get_all_versions() {
  echo
  echo "bpi files:"
  for IN in `cat $BPIFILE | awk '{ print $2 }'` ; do
    IMGFILE=/usr/bin/$IN
    BPICMDVERSION="old version"
  if [ -f "${IMGFILE}" ] ; then
    eval `grep "^BPICMDVERSION" $IMGFILE`
  else
    BPICMDVERSION="NOT INSTALLED"
  fi
  echo "$IMGFILE	$BPICMDVERSION"
  done
}

get_all_files() {
  echo
  echo "download bpi files:"
  for IN in `cat $BPIFILE | awk '{ print $2 }'` ; do
    echo $IN
    IMGFILE=$IN
    get_bpifile
    chmod 644 $IMGFILE
  done
}

upgrade_all_files() {
  echo
  echo "upgrade bpi files:"
  for IN in `cat $BPIFILE | awk '{ print $2 }'` ; do
    IMGFILE=/usr/bin/$IN
    echo $IMGFILE
    if [ -f "${IN}" ] ; then
      cp -a ${IN} ${IMGFILE}
      chown root:root ${IMGFILE}
      chmod 755 ${IMGFILE}
    fi
  done
}

get_bpifile() {
  MD5TMP="/tmp/.md5.tmp.$$"
  #echo "BPIFILE=$BPIFILE"
  #echo "IMGFILE=$IMGFILE"
  #echo "MD5TMP=$MD5TMP"
  LINE=`cat $BPIFILE | grep $IMGFILE`
  #echo LINE=$LINE
  set -- $LINE
  BPIURL=$3
  if [ ! -z ${BPIURLNEW} ] ; then
    BPIURL=${BPIURLNEW}/$2
  fi
  echo "$1  $2" > $MD5TMP
  if [ ! -f "${IMGFILE}" ] ; then
    curl -s -L $BPIURL > $IMGFILE
  fi
  md5sum -c $MD5TMP
  rm -f $MD5TMP
  file $IMGFILE | grep "shell script" >/dev/null
  SHELLCMD=$?
  if [ $SHELLCMD -eq 0 ] ; then
    eval `grep "^BPICMDVERSION" $IMGFILE`
    echo "$IMGFILE: $BPICMDVERSION"
  fi
}

requires_root() {
  if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
    echo >&1 "ERROR: This command can only be used by root."
    exit 1
  fi
}

upgrade_bpi_files() {
  requires_root
  get_all_files
  upgrade_all_files
  get_all_versions
}

bpi_tools_main() {
  if [ ! -f "${BPIFILE}" ] ; then
    download_index
  fi
  if [ -z ${IMGFILE} ] ; then
    usage
    list_files
    exit 0
  fi
  case ${IMGFILE} in
  all)
    get_all_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  --all)
    upgrade_bpi_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  --download)
    get_all_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  --genfiles)
    #gen_bpi_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  --upgrade)
    upgrade_bpi_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  --ver*)
    get_all_versions
    exit 0
    ;;
  --update)
    usage
    download_index
    list_files
    exit 0
    ;;
  *)
    echo "INFO: Try to get $IMGFILE ..."
    get_bpifile
    exit 0
    ;;
  esac
}

list_images() {
  DIR=`pwd`
  if [[ -d ${IMGFILE} ]] ; then DIR=${IMGFILE} ; fi
  find $DIR /usr/lib/u-boot/bananapi | sort > $TMPFILE
  echo "bpi images: (*.img.zip)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.img.zip$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  echo "bpi images: (*.img)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.img$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  echo "bpi images: (*.img.gz)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.img.gz$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  echo "xz images: (*.xz)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.xz$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  echo "zip images: (*.zip)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.zip$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  echo "raw images: (*.raw)"
  for IN in `cat $TMPFILE | grep '\.raw$'` ; do
    echo $IN
  done
  rm -f $TMPFILE
}

list_disks() {
  echo
  echo "Disks: (lsblk | grep disk)"
  lsblk | grep disk
  echo
  echo "Disks: (fdisk -l | grep Disk | grep bytes)"
  fdisk -l | grep Disk | grep bytes
}

umount_device() {
  F_RM=`lsblk -o RM $DEVICE | grep 1`
  if [ -z "$F_RM" ] ; then
    case $DEVICE in
      *mmcblk*)
        echo "INFO: $DEVICE : SD/eMMC !!"
        ;;
      *)
        echo "INFO: $DEVICE NOT THE removable device!! EXIT!!"
        exit 1
      ;;
    esac
  fi
  echo "umount device: ${DEVICE}"
  for IN in `df -k | awk '{ print $1 }' | grep "${DEVICE}"` ; do
    PART=$IN
    echo umount $PART
    umount $PART
  done
}




create_new_disk() {
  echo
  echo "#####################"
  echo "# Creating new disk"
  echo "# DISKSIZE = ${SIZE}"
  echo "#####################"
  echo
  #dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE}
  LOOP_DEV=${DEVICE}
  LOOP_PART_BOOT="${LOOP_DEV}1"
  LOOP_PART_SYS="${LOOP_DEV}2"
  echo
  echo "#########################"
  echo " +>${LOOP_DEV} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_BOOT} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_SYS} "
  echo "#########################"
  echo
  #
  echo
  echo "#############################"
  echo "# Creating partitions table #"
  echo "#############################"
  echo
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" mklabel msdos
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" unit MiB mkpart primary fat32 -- 100MiB 356MiB
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" unit MiB mkpart primary ext2 -- 356MiB ${SIZE}MiB
# support BPI-R2: we disable the boot flag for bypass the BPI-R2 MBR check
#  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" set 1 boot on
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" print
  sudo partprobe "${LOOP_DEV}"
  #
  echo
  echo "########################"
  echo "# Creating filesystems #"
  echo "########################"
  echo
  sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 "${LOOP_PART_BOOT}" -I -n BPI-BOOT
#  sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^has_journal -E stride=2,stripe-width=1024 -b 4096 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" -L BPI-ROOT
  sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^metadata_csum,^64bit,^has_journal -E stride=2,stripe-width=1024 -b 4096 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" -L BPI-ROOT
  sudo sync
}

create_new_image() {
  if [ ! -z ${USER_NEW_IMAGE} ] ; then
    ${USER_NEW_IMAGE}
    return $?
  fi
  if [ -z ${SIZE} ] ; then
    SIZE=7456
  fi
  if [ -z ${BOOTSIZE} ] ; then
    BOOTSIZE=256
  fi
  RAWSIZE=100
  OFFSET=$((RAWSIZE + BOOTSIZE))
  echo "SIZE=$SIZE, RAWSIZE=$RAWSIZE, BOOTSIZE=$BOOTSIZE, OFFSET=$OFFSET"
  echo
  echo "#####################"
  echo "# Creating img file #"
  echo "#    ${SIZE} = 8G EMMC #"
  echo "#####################"
  echo
  dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | dd of=${IMGFILE}
  LOOP_DEV=`sudo losetup -f --show ${IMGFILE}`
  LOOP_PART_BOOT="${LOOP_DEV}p1"
  LOOP_PART_SYS="${LOOP_DEV}p2"
  echo
  echo "#########################"
  echo " +>${LOOP_DEV} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_BOOT} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_SYS} "
  echo "#########################"
  echo
  #
  SIZE1=$((SIZE - 1))
  echo
  echo "#############################"
  echo "# Creating partitions table #"
  echo "#############################"
  echo
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" mklabel msdos
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" unit MiB mkpart primary fat32 -- ${RAWSIZE}MiB ${OFFSET}MiB
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" unit MiB mkpart primary ext2 -- ${OFFSET}MiB ${SIZE1}MiB
# support BPI-R2: we disable the boot flag for bypass the BPI-R2 MBR check
#  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" set 1 boot on
  sudo parted -s "${LOOP_DEV}" print
  sudo partprobe "${LOOP_DEV}"
  #
  echo
  echo "########################"
  echo "# Creating filesystems #"
  echo "########################"
  echo
  if [ -z ${BPI_BOOT_UUID} ] ; then
    sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 "${LOOP_PART_BOOT}" -I -n BPI-BOOT
  else
    sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 "${LOOP_PART_BOOT}" -I -n BPI-BOOT -i ${BPI_BOOT_UUID}
  fi
  if [ -z ${BPI_ROOT_UUID} ] ; then
    sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^metadata_csum,^64bit,^has_journal -E stride=2,stripe-width=1024 -b 4096 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" -L BPI-ROOT
  else
    sudo mkfs.ext4 -O ^metadata_csum,^64bit,^has_journal -E stride=2,stripe-width=1024 -b 4096 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" -L BPI-ROOT -U ${BPI_ROOT_UUID}
  fi
  sudo sync
}

mount_image() {
  LOOP_DEV=`sudo losetup -f --show ${IMGFILE}`
  LOOP_PART_BOOT="${LOOP_DEV}p1"
  LOOP_PART_SYS="${LOOP_DEV}p2"
  echo
  echo "#########################"
  echo " +>${LOOP_DEV} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_BOOT} "
  echo " +->${LOOP_PART_SYS} "
  echo "#########################"
  echo
  #
  sudo sync
}

write_ubootimggz() {
#
U_INFILE=$1
U_OUTFILE=$2
U_BS=1024
U_SEEK=8
#
  if [ ! -f "${U_INFILE}" ] ; then
    echo "Warning: CAN NOT OPEN bootloader file ${U_INFILE}"
    return 1
  fi
#
  case ${U_INFILE} in
  *0k*)
    U_BS=1024
    U_SEEK=0
    ;;
  *512b*)
    U_BS=512
    U_SEEK=1
    ;;
  *1k*)
    U_BS=1024
    U_SEEK=1
    ;;
  *2k*)
    U_BS=1024
    U_SEEK=2
    ;;
  *8k*)
    U_BS=1024
    U_SEEK=8
    ;;
  *) # default sunxi seek=8
    U_BS=1024
    U_SEEK=8
    ;;
  esac
  echo "sudo gunzip -c ${U_INFILE} | dd of=${U_OUTFILE} bs=${U_BS} seek=${U_SEEK}"
  sudo gunzip -c ${U_INFILE} | dd of=${U_OUTFILE} bs=${U_BS} seek=${U_SEEK}
}

write_uboot() {
  echo
  echo "##########################"
  echo "# Burning the bootloader #"
  echo "##########################"
  echo
  for IN in ${UBOOTFILES} ${UBOOTIMGGZ} ; do
    get_bpi_github ${IN}
    write_ubootimggz ${IN} ${LOOP_DEV}
  done
  sudo sync
}

write_bpi_boot() {
#BOOTFILES=""
BOOTDIR=/mnt
  #df -k | grep "/dev/sdc1" | awk '{ print $6 }'
  echo
  echo "######################"
  echo "# Copying boot files #"
  echo "######################"
  echo
  sudo mount -t vfat "${LOOP_PART_BOOT}" $BOOTDIR
  for IN in ${BOOTFILES} ; do
    get_bpi_github ${IN}
    if [ -f "${IN}" ] ; then
      echo tar xf $IN --keep-directory-symlink -C $BOOTDIR
      tar xf $IN --keep-directory-symlink -C $BOOTDIR 2>/dev/null
    else
      if [ -d "${IN}" ] ; then
        echo tar from dir ${IN}
        (cd ${IN} ; tar cf - .) | (cd $BOOTDIR ; tar xf -)
      else
        echo "Warning: CAN NOT OPEN BOOTFILE file ${IN}"
      fi
    fi
  done
  sudo sync
  ls -al $BOOTDIR
  sudo umount $BOOTDIR
}

write_bpi_root() {
#BPIFILES=""
ROOTDIR=/mnt
  echo
  echo "##################"
  echo "# Copying rootfs #"
  echo "##################"
  echo
  echo "sudo mount -t ext4 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" $ROOTDIR"
  sudo mount -t ext4 "${LOOP_PART_SYS}" $ROOTDIR
  #sudo rm -rf /mnt/*
  for IN in ${ROOTFILE} ${BPIFILES} ; do
    get_bpi_github ${IN}
    if [ -f "${IN}" ] ; then
      echo tar xvf $IN --keep-directory-symlink -C $ROOTDIR
      tar xf $IN --keep-directory-symlink -C $ROOTDIR
    else
      if [ -d "${IN}" ] ; then
        echo tar from dir ${ROOTFILE}
        (cd ${IN} ; tar cf - .) | (cd $ROOTDIR ; tar xf -)
      else
        echo "Warning: CAN NOT OPEN rootfs file ${IN}"
      fi
    fi
  done

  sudo sync
  ls -al $ROOTDIR
  sudo umount $ROOTDIR
}

release_loopdev() {
  echo
  echo release_loopdev
  echo
  echo "sudo losetup -d ${LOOP_DEV}"
  sudo losetup -d ${LOOP_DEV}
  echo
  LOOPDEV=$(losetup -a | awk '{ print $1 }' | rev | cut -c 2- | rev | tac)
  for IN in $LOOPDEV; do
        echo "losetup -d $IN"
        losetup -d $IN
  done
  echo "###########"
  echo "# Done !! #"
  echo "###########"
}

disk_to_bpi_image() {
  DEVICE="$SRC"
  IMGFILE="$DST"
  #
  #step 1: 7456MB(emmc size)
  create_new_image
  #
  #step 2: 100MB
  write_uboot
  #
  #step 3: 256MB
  write_bpi_boot
  #
  #step 4: ~7456MB
  write_bpi_root
  #
  #step 5: release loop dev.
  release_loopdev
  #
}

requires_root() {
  if [ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]; then
    echo >&1 "ERROR: This command can only be used by root."
    exit 1
  fi
}

blue_led_on() {
  echo "*** start COPY (blue led on ) ....."
  if [ -f /sys/class/leds/blue_led/trigger ]; then
    echo default-on > /sys/class/leds/blue_led/trigger
  fi
}

blue_led_off() {
  echo "***  end  COPY (blue led off) ....."
  if [ -f /sys/class/leds/blue_led/trigger ]; then
    echo none > /sys/class/leds/blue_led/trigger
  fi
}

bpi_copy_image() {
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo IMGFILE=${IMGFILE}
  echo "=============================================================="
  case ${IMGFILE} in
  *.zip)
    echo zip
    unzip -p ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.img)
    echo img
    dd if=${IMGFILE} bs=10M | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.raw)
    echo raw
    dd if=${IMGFILE} bs=10M | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.img.gz)
    echo img.gz
  #  ( gunzip -c ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer ) > /dev/null 2>&1
    gunzip -dc ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=1024 seek=8 status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.xz)
    echo xz
    unxz -c ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.7z)
    echo 7z
    7z x -so ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *)
    echo default
    ;;
  esac
  sync;sync;sync
}

bpi_copy_disk() {
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo IMGFILE=${IMGFILE}
  echo "=============================================================="
  case ${IMGFILE} in
  *.zip)
    echo zip
    if [ -z ${SIZE} ] ; then
      echo "dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M | pv | zip ${IMGFILE} -"
      dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M | pv | zip ${IMGFILE} -
    else
      echo "dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | zip ${IMGFILE} -"
      dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | zip ${IMGFILE} -
    fi
    ;;
  *.img)
    echo img
    if [ -z ${SIZE} ] ; then
      dd if=${DEVICE} bs=10M | pv | dd of=${IMGFILE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    else
      echo "dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | dd of=${IMGFILE} bs=10M status=noxfer"
      dd if=${DEVICE} bs=1M count=${SIZE} | pv | dd of=${IMGFILE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    fi
    ;;
  *.raw)
    echo raw
    dd if=${DEVICE} bs=10M | pv | dd of=${IMGFILE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.img.gz)
    echo img.gz
    #( gunzip -c ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer ) > /dev/null 2>&1
    #gunzip -dc ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=1024 seek=8 status=noxfer
    ;;
  *.xz)
    echo xz
    #unxz -c ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
  ;;
  *.7z)
    echo 7z
    #7z x -so ${IMGFILE} | pv | dd of=${DEVICE} bs=10M status=noxfer
    ;;
  *)
    echo default
    ;;
  esac
  sync;sync;sync
}

bpi_imagetodisk() {
  usage
  if [ ! -f "${IMGFILE}" ] ; then
    echo "Warning: CAN NOT USE ${IMGFILE}"
    exit 0
  fi
  echo "Warning: Try to write ${IMGFILE} to BOOTDISK ${DEVICE}"
  requires_root
  echo "=============================================================="
  STARTTIME=`date +%s`
  date
  blue_led_on
  umount_device
  bpi_copy_image
  (eject ${DEVICE}) > /dev/null 2>&1
  blue_led_off
  date
  ENDTIME=`date +%s`
  RUNTIMESEC=$((ENDTIME-STARTTIME))
  MIN=$(((RUNTIMESEC)/60))
  SEC=$(((RUNTIMESEC)%60))
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo "RUNTIME" "${MIN}:${SEC}"
  echo "OK!! You can remove the BOOTDISK ${DEVICE} now!!"
  exit 0
}

bpi_disktoimage() {
  usage
  if [ ! -b ${DEVICE} ] ; then
    echo "Warning: CAN NOT USE ${DEVICE}"
    exit 0
  fi
  echo "Info: Try to write ${DEVICE} to BOOTDISK ${IMGFILE}"
  requires_root
  echo "=============================================================="
  STARTTIME=`date +%s`
  date
  #blue_led_on
  umount_device
  bpi_copy_disk
  (eject ${DEVICE}) > /dev/null 2>&1
  #blue_led_off
  date
  ENDTIME=`date +%s`
  RUNTIMESEC=$((ENDTIME-STARTTIME))
  MIN=$(((RUNTIMESEC)/60))
  SEC=$(((RUNTIMESEC)%60))
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo "RUNTIME" "$MIN:$SEC"
  echo "OK!! You can remove the BOOTDISK ${DEVICE} now!!"
  exit 0
}

bpi_createnewdisk() {
  usage
  if [ ! -b ${DEVICE} ] ; then
    echo "Warning: CAN NOT USE ${DEVICE}"
    exit 0
  fi
  echo "Info: Try to create NEW BOOTDISK ${DEVICE} with ${IMGFILE}"
  requires_root
  echo "=============================================================="
  STARTTIME=`date +%s`
  date
  #blue_led_on
  umount_device
  #
  #step 1: 7456MB(emmc size)
  create_new_disk
  #step 2: 100MB
  write_uboot
  #
  #step 3: 256MB
  write_bpi_boot
  #
  #step 4: ~7456MB
  write_bpi_root
  #
  (eject ${DEVICE}) > /dev/null 2>&1
  #blue_led_off
  date
  ENDTIME=`date +%s`
  RUNTIMESEC=$((ENDTIME-STARTTIME))
  MIN=$(((RUNTIMESEC)/60))
  SEC=$(((RUNTIMESEC)%60))
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo "RUNTIME" "$MIN:$SEC"
  echo "OK!! You can remove the BOOTDISK ${DEVICE} now!!"
  exit 0
}

bpi_migratefromroot() {
  if [ -z ${IMGFILE} ] ; then
    IMGFILE="${ROOTFILE}-${BPIBOARD}.img"
    if [ -d ${ROOTFILE} ] ; then
      A=$(date +%F)
      B=$(basename ${ROOTFILE})
      IMGFILE="${A}_${B}-${BPIBOARD}.img"
    fi
    echo IMGFILE=${IMGFILE}
  fi
  echo "Info: Try to create NEW IMAGE ${IMGFILE} with ${ROOTFILE}"
  requires_root
  echo "=============================================================="
  STARTTIME=`date +%s`
  date
  #blue_led_on
  #
  #step 1: 7456MB(emmc size)
  create_new_image
  #step 2: 100MB
  write_uboot
  #
  #step 3: 256MB
  write_bpi_boot
  #
  #step 4: ~7456MB
  write_bpi_root
  #
  #step 5: release loop dev.
  release_loopdev
  #blue_led_off
  date
  ENDTIME=`date +%s`
  RUNTIMESEC=$((ENDTIME-STARTTIME))
  MIN=$(((RUNTIMESEC)/60))
  SEC=$(((RUNTIMESEC)%60))
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo "RUNTIME" "$MIN:$SEC"
  echo "OK!!"
  exit 0
}

bpi_migratefromimg() {
  if [ -z ${UBOOTIMGGZ} ] ; then
    UBOOTIMGGZ=BPI_M3_720P.img.gz
    echo UBOOTIMGGZ=${UBOOTIMGGZ}
  fi
  echo "Info: Try to create NEW IMAGE ${IMGFILE} with ${UBOOTIMGGZ}"
  requires_root
  echo "=============================================================="
  STARTTIME=`date +%s`
  date
  #blue_led_on
  #
  #step 1: 7456MB(emmc size)
  mount_image
  #step 2: 100MB
  write_uboot
  #
  #step 3: 256MB
  #write_bpi_boot
  #
  #step 4: ~7456MB
  #write_bpi_root
  #
  #step 5: release loop dev.
  release_loopdev
  #step 6: img to zip
  #cat ${IMGFILE} | pv | zip ${IMGFILE}.zip -
  echo zip ${IMGFILE}.zip 
  zip ${IMGFILE}.zip ${IMGFILE}
  #blue_led_off
  date
  ENDTIME=`date +%s`
  RUNTIMESEC=$((ENDTIME-STARTTIME))
  MIN=$(((RUNTIMESEC)/60))
  SEC=$(((RUNTIMESEC)%60))
  echo "=============================================================="
  echo "RUNTIME" "$MIN:$SEC"
  echo "OK!!"
  exit 0
}

#
#BPI: download BPI-ROOT files from internet or intranet
#
bpi_root_intranet() {
  #U="ftp://pi:bananapi@127.0.0.1/BPI-ROOT"
  U="ftp://pi:bananapi@172.20.10.7/BPI-ROOT"
  bpi-tools --update BPIURL="${U}/BPI-ROOT.lst" BPIFILE=BPI-ROOT.lst
  bpi-tools --download BPIFILE=BPI-ROOT.lst BPIURLNEW="${U}"
}

bpi_root_google() {
  U="https://googledrive.com/host/0B_YnvHgh2rwjVE10U3U0Q0NCdWM"
  bpi-tools --download BPIURL="${U}" BPIFILE=BPI-ROOT.lst
}

bpi_root_main() {
  if [[ "x${F_GOOGLE}" == "xYES" ]] ; then
    echo bpi_root_google
    bpi_root_google
  else
    echo bpi_root_intranet
    bpi_root_intranet
  fi
}

update_bpimode() {
  #null
  #echo SRC=$SRC
  #echo DST=$DST
  #1. check NEWBPIMODE
  #NEWBPIMODE
  if [ ! -z "${NEWBPIMODE}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=${NEWBPIMODE}
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  fi
  #2. check ROOTFILE
  # ROOTFILE
  if [ -d "${ROOTFILE}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=migratefromroot
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  fi
  if [ ! -z "${ROOTFILE}" ] ; then
    get_bpi_github ${ROOTFILE}
  fi
  if [ -f "${ROOTFILE}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=migratefromroot
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  else
    if [ ! -z "${ROOTURL}" ] ; then
      echo "download ROOTFILE $ROOTURL ...\n"
      curl -L $ROOTURL > $ROOTFILE
      echo "OK!!\n"
      BPIMODE=migratefromroot
      echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
      return
    fi
  fi
  #2. check IMGFILE
  # IMGFILE
  if [[ -f "${IMGFILE}" ]] ; then
    BPIMODE=migratefromimg
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  fi
  #directory
  if [ -d "${SRC}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=usage
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  fi
  #block special
  if [ -b "${SRC}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=disktoimage
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    DEVICE=$SRC
    IMGFILE=$DST
    return
  fi
  #block special
  if [ -b "${DST}" ] ; then
    BPIMODE=imagetodisk
    echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
    return
  fi
  #
  echo BPIMODE=${BPIMODE}
}


bpi_migrate_main() 
{
  if [ ! -f "${BPIFILE}" ] ; then
    download_index
  fi
  if [[ "x${F_UPDATE}" == "xYES" ]] ; then
    download_index
  fi
  if [[ "x${F_DOWNLOAD}" == "xYES" ]] ; then
    get_all_files
  fi
  #check BPIMODE: migratefromroot / migratefromimg / migratefromdisk / default
  case ${BPIMODE} in
  imagetodisk)
    echo imagetodisk
#    bpi_imagetodisk
    ;;
  disktoimage)
    echo disktoimage
#    bpi_disktoimage
    ;;
  createnewdisk)
    echo createnewdisk
#    bpi_createnewdisk
    ;;
  migratefromroot)
    echo migratefromroot
    bpi_migratefromroot
    ;;
  migratefromimg)
    echo migratefromimg
    bpi_migratefromimg
    ;;
  migratefromdisk)
    echo migratefromdisk
#    bpi_migratefromdisk
    ;;
  usage)
    echo default
    usage
    list_images
    list_disks
    exit 0
    ;;
  esac
}

#step 0: main/getopt
BPICMDOPT="c:r:U:b:i:d:S:D:s:B:uGI:V:vh"

GETOPTEST=`getopt --version`
case $GETOPTEST in
getopt*) # GNU getopt
  BPI_TEMP=`getopt -l config: -l root: -l uboot: -l boot: -l imgfile: -l device: -l src: -l dst: -l size: -l update -l download -l BOOTSIZE: -l IMGDISK: -l IMGVER: -l version -l help -- +${BPICMDOPT} "$@"`
  ;;
*) # POSIX getopt ?
  BPI_TEMP=`getopt ${BPICMDOPT} "$@"`
  ;;
esac

if test "$?" -ne 0; then
  usage
fi

eval set -- "$BPI_TEMP"

BPIDOPTS=""

while test "X$1" != "X--"; do
  case "$1" in
    -c|--config)
       shift
       CONFFILE="$1"
       echo "CONFFILE=${CONFFILE}"
       #
       ## run config file
       #
       get_conffile ${CONFFILE}
       if [ -f "${CONFFILE}" ] ; then
         . ${CONFFILE}
       fi
       #
       ;;
    -r|--root)
       shift
       ROOTFILE="$1"
       echo "ROOTFILE=${ROOTFILE}"
       ;;
    -U|--uboot)
       shift
       UBOOTIMGGZ="$1"
       echo "UBOOTIMGGZ=${UBOOTIMGGZ}"
       ;;
    -b|--boot)
       shift
       BOOTFILE="$1"
       echo "BOOTFILE=${BOOTFILE}"
       ;;
    -i|--imgfile)
       shift
       IMGFILE="$1"
       echo "IMGFILE=${IMGFILE}"
       ;;
    -d|--device)
       shift
       DEVICE="$1"
       echo "DEVICE=${DEVICE}"
       ;;
    -S|--src)
       shift
       SRC="$1"
       echo "SRC=${SRC}"
       ;;
    -D|--dst)
       shift
       DST="$1"
       echo "DST=${DST}"
       ;;
    -s|--size)
       shift
       SIZE="$1"
       echo "SIZE=${SIZE}"
       ;;
    -B|--BOOTSIZE)
       shift
       BOOTSIZE="$1"
       echo "BOOTSIZE=${BOOTSIZE}"
       ;;
    -u|--update)
       echo "update"
       F_UPDATE=YES
       ;;
    -G|--download)
       echo "download"
       F_DOWNLOAD=YES
       ;;
    -I|--IMGDISK)
       shift
       IMGDISK="$1"
       echo "IMGDISK=${IMGDISK}"
       ;;
    -V|--IMGVER)
       shift
       IMGVER="$1"
       echo "IMGVER=${IMGVER}"
       ;;
    -v|--version)
       usage
       exit 0
       ;;
    -h|--help)
       usage
       ;;
  esac
  shift
done

shift #get rid of the '--'

#step 1: main
update_bpimode
bpi_migrate_main