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Merge pull request #1934 from Azure/readme-update
readme updates #1522
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README.md

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@@ -9,128 +9,57 @@ This repository contains a set of PowerShell cmdlets for developers and administ
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## Features
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* Account
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* Get and import Azure publish settings
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* Login with Microsoft account or Organizational account through Microsoft Azure Active Directory
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* Account management
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* Login with Microsoft account, Organizational account, or Service Principal through Microsoft Azure Active Directory
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* Save Credentials to disk with Save-AzureRmProfile and load saved credentials using Select-AzureRmProfile
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* Environment
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* Get the different out-of-box Microsoft Azure environments
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* Add/Set/Remove customized environments (like your Windows Azure Pack environments)
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* Get Azure publish settings for a particular environment
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* Subscription
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* Manage Azure subscription
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* Manage AffinityGroup
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* Website
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* Manage website, such as CRUD, start and stop.
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* Manage slot
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* Manage WebJob
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* Deploy project via WebDeploy
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* Diagnostics
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* Configure site and application diagnostics
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* Log streaming
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* Save log
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* Cloud Services
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* Create scaffolding for cloud service and role. Role support includes Node.js and PHP.
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* Manage cloud service and role, such as CRUD, start and stop.
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* Manage extension.
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* Start/Stop Azure emulator.
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* Manage certificate.
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* Manage cloud service extensions
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* Remote desktop
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* Diagnostics
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* Microsoft Antimalware
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* Windows Azure Diagnostics
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* Storage
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* Manage storage account and access key.
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* Manage storage container and blob, with paging.
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* Copy storage blob.
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* Manage storage table.
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* Manage storage queue.
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* Create SAS token.
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* Manage metrics and logging.
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* Configure timeout
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* SQL Database
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* CRUD support for database server, database and firewall rule.
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* Get database server quota.
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* Get/Set database server service objective.
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* Manage database copies and active geo-replication.
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* Get dropped databases that can be restored.
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* Issue requests to restore a live or dropped database to a point in time.
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* Issue requests to recover a database from an unavailable database server.
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* Manage database and database server auditing policy.
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* Service Bus
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* Manage service bus namespaces.
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* VM
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* Manage VM, such as CRUD, import/export and start/stop/restart.
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* Manage VM image and VM image disks.
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* Manage disk, such as CRUD.
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* Manage VM endpoint, such as CRUD and ACL.
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* Get/Set VM sub net.
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* Manage certificate and SSH key.
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* PowerShell remoting
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* Manage extension
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* BG Info
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* Chef
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* Puppet
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* Custom Script
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* Access
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* Microsoft Antimalware
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* PowerShell DSC
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* Windows Azure Diagnostics
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* Public IP, reserved IP and internal load balancer
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* Deployment
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* Manage deployment, such as CRUD, move, upgrade and restore.
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* Get/Create DNS settings of a deployment.
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* VNet
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* Manage virtual network config, connection and gateway.
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* Manage static IP
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* Azure Media Services
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* Create, read and delete Media Services Accounts
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* Generate new account keys for Media Services Accounts
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* HDInsight
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* Manage clusters, such as CRUD, add/set storage
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* Manage jobs, such as CRUD, start/stop/wait/invoke
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* Manage HTTP service access. such as grant/revoke
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* Store
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* View available Microsoft Azure Store Add-On plans.
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* Purchase, view, upgrade and remove Microsoft Azure Store Add-On instances.
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* Utility
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* Test whether a name is available. Currently support cloud service name, storage account name and service bus namespace name.
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* Get the list of geo locations supported by Azure.
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* Get the list of OS supported by Azure.
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* Direct you to Azure portal.
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* Add/Set/Remove customized environments (like your Azure Stack or Windows Azure Pack environments)
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* Management and data plane cmdlets for Azure services in ARM and RDFE
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* VM
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* Storage
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* Network
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* App Service (Websites)
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* SQL Database
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* KeyVault
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* Operational Insights
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* Automation
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* Batch
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* Backup
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* RecoveryServices and SiteRecovery
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* Stream Analytics
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* Traffic Manager
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* DataFactories
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* DNS
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* HDInsight
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* Express Route
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* Scheduler
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* StorSimple
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* Redis Cache
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* Windows Azure Pack
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* Web Site: CRUD web site, deployment, configure and get log, start/stop/restart/show web site
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* Service Bus: CRD namespace
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* VM: CRUD VM, get OS disk, size profile and VM template, start/stop/restart/suspend/resume VM
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* VNET: CRUD VNET and subnet.
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* Cloud Service: CRUD cloud service.
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* ExpressRoute
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* Manage dedicated circuit
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* Manage BGP peering
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* Scheduler
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* Manage job collections
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* Manage HTTP and storage queue jobs
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* Resource Manager
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* Manage resource groups and deployments
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* Query and download gallery templates
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* Manage individual resources
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* Traffic Manager
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* Manage profiles and endpoints
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* Azure Automation
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* Manage automation accounts
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* Manage automation jobs, runbooks and schedules
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* Windows Azure Stack
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* Azure Stack Administration
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* Storage Servcie Management
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For detail descriptions and examples of the cmdlets, type
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* ```help azure``` to get all the cmdlets.
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* ```help node-dev``` to get all Node.js development related cmdlets.
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* ```help php-dev``` to get all PHP development related cmdlets.
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* ```help azurerm``` to get all the Azure Resource Manaber (ARM) cmdlets.
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* ```help <cmdlet name>``` to get the details of a specific cmdlet.
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## Supported Environments
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* [Microsoft Azure](http://www.azure.microsoft.com)
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* [Azure Stack](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/overview/azure-stack/)
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* [Windows Azure Pack](http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/windows-azure-pack.aspx)
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* [Microsoft Azure China](http://www.windowsazure.cn/)
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* [USGovernment](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/features/gov/)
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## Installation
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You can also find the standalone installers for all the versions at [Downloads](https://github.com/Azure/azure-powershell/releases)
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### PowerShell Gallery
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1. Install [Windows Management Framework 5 ot PowerShellGet cmdlets](https://www.powershellgallery.com/GettingStarted?section=Get%20Started)
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2. In an elevated PowerShell session, run ```Install-Module AzureRM```
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3. run ```Install-AzureRm```
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4. Top install RDFE cmdlets, run ```Install-Module Azure```
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### Source Code
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1. Download the source code from GitHub repo
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2. Follow the [Microsoft Azure PowerShell Developer Guide](https://github.com/Azure/azure-powershell/wiki/Microsoft-Azure-PowerShell-Developer-Guide)
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### Supported PowerShell Versions
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* 0.6.9 or lower
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* [Windows PowerShell 2.0](http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/scriptcenter/dd742419)
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* [Windows PowerShell 3.0](http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34595)
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* 0.6.10 to higher
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* [Windows PowerShell 3.0](http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34595)
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* [Windows Management Framework 3] (http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=34595)
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* [Windows Management Framework 4] (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40855)
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* [Windows Management Framework 5] (https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=50395)
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## Get Started
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In general, following are the steps to start using Microsoft Azure PowerShell
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* Get yourself authenticated with Microsoft Azure. For details, please check out [this article](http://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/install-configure-powershell/).
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* Option 1: Login with your Microsoft account or Organizational account directly from PowerShell. Microsoft Azure Active Directory authentication is used in this case. No management certificate is needed.
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* Starting from 0.8.6, you can use ``Add-AzureAccount -Credential`` to avoid the browser pop up for Organizational account.
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* Option 2: Download and import a publish settings file which contains a management certificate.
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* Starting from 1.0.0, you can use ```Add-AzureRmAccount -Credential``` to avoid the browser pop up for Organizational account.
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* To use RDFE cmdlets, use ```Add-AzureAccount```
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* Use the cmdlets
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The first step can be different for different environment you are targeting. Following are detail instructions for each supported environment.
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```powershell
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# Pop up an embedded browser control for you to login
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Add-AzureAccount
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Add-AzureRmAccount
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# use the cmdlets to manage your services/applications
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New-AzureWebsite -Name mywebsite -Location "West US"
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```
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#### Use publish settings file (Management certificate authentication)
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```powershell
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# Download a file which contains the publish settings information of your subscription.
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# This will open a browser window and ask you to log in to get the file.
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Get-AzurePublishSettingsFile
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# Import the file you just downloaded.
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# Notice that the file contains credential of your subscription so you don't want to make it public
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# (like check in to source control, etc.).
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Import-AzurePublishSettingsFile "<file location>"
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# Use the cmdlets to manage your services/applications
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New-AzureWebsite -Name mywebsite -Location "West US"
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New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name myresourceGroup -Location "West US"
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```
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### Microsoft Azure China
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```powershell
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# Check the environment supported by your Microsoft Azure PowerShell installation.
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Get-AzureEnvironment
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# Download a file which contains the publish settings information of your subscription.
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# Use the -Environment parameter to target Microsoft Azure China.
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# This will open a browser window and ask you to log in to get the file.
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Get-AzurePublishSettingsFile -Environment "AzureChinaCloud"
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Add-AzureRmAccount -EnvironmentName AzureChinaCloud
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# Import the file you just downloaded.
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# Notice that the file contains credential of your subscription so you don't want to make it public
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# (like check in to source control, etc.).
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Import-AzurePublishSettingsFile "<file location>"
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# Use the cmdlets to manage your services/applications
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New-AzureWebsite -Name mywebsite -Location "China East"
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# use the cmdlets to manage your services/applications
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New-AzureRmResourceGroup -Name myresourceGroup -Location "Chine East"
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```
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### Windows Azure Pack
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# Use the cmdlets to manage your services/applications
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New-WAPackWebsite -Name mywebsite
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```
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## 2 Modes
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Starting from 0.8.0, we are adding a separate mode for Resource Manager. You can use the following cmdlet to switch between the
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* Service management: cmdlets using the Azure service management API
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* Resource manager: cmdlets using the Azure Resource Manager API
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They are not designed to work together.
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```powershell
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Switch-AzureMode AzureServiceManagement
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Switch-AzureMode AzureResourceManager
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```
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## Find Your Way
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All the cmdlets can be put into 3 categories:
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1. Cmdlets support both Microsoft Azure and Windows Azure Pack
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2. Cmdlets only support both Microsoft Azure
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3. Cmdlets only support Windows Azure Pack
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1. ARM management cmdlets use the noun 'AzureRm' (New-AzureRmResourceGroup, Get-AzureRmVM)
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2. Legacy RDFE management cmdlets use the noun 'Azure' (Get-AzureVM)
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3. Data plane cmdlets that work in ARM or RDFE use the noun Azure (Get-AzureBlob)
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* For category 1, we are using an "Azure" prefix in the cmdlet name and adding an alias with "WAPack" prefix.
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* For category 2, we are using an "Azure" prefix in the cmdlet name.
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* For category 2, we are using an "WAPack" prefix in the cmdlet name.
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So you can use the following cmdlet to find out all the cmdlets for your environment
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```powershell
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# Return all the cmdlets for Azure Resource Manager (ARM)
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Get-Command *AzureRm*
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# Return all the cmdlets for Microsoft Azure
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Get-Command *Azure*
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