FROMLIST: PCI: Override PCIe bridge supported speeds for older Loongson 3C6000 series steppings

Older steppings of the Loongson 3C6000 series incorrectly report the
supported link speeds on their PCIe bridges (device IDs 3c19, 3c29) as
only 2.5 GT/s, despite the upstream bus supporting speeds from 2.5 GT/s
up to 16 GT/s.

As a result, certain PCIe devices would be incorrectly probed as a Gen1-
only, even if higher link speeds are supported, harming performance and
prevents dynamic link speed functionality from being enabled in drivers
such as amdgpu.

Manually override the `supported_speeds` field for affected PCIe bridges
with those found on the upstream bus to correctly reflect the supported
link speeds.

This patch is found from AOSC OS[1].

Link: #2 #1
Tested-by: Lain Fearyncess Yang <fsf@live.com>
Tested-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>
Tested-by: Ayden Meng <aydenmeng@yeah.net>
Signed-off-by: Ayden Meng <aydenmeng@yeah.net>
Signed-off-by: Ziyao <liziyao@uniontech.com>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/20250822-loongson-pci1-v1-1-39aabbd11fbd@uniontech.com/
Signed-off-by: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@aosc.io>

Author: Ziyao

drivers/pci/quirks.c

@@ -1956,6 +1956,30 @@ DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7525_MCH,	quir
 
 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HUAWEI, 0x1610, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_pcie_mch);
 
+/*
+ * Older steppings of the Loongson 3C6000 series incorrectly report the
+ * supported link speeds on their PCIe bridges (device IDs 3c19, 3c29) as
+ * only 2.5 GT/s, despite the upstream bus supporting speeds from 2.5 GT/s
+ * up to 16 GT/s.
+ */
+static void quirk_loongson_pci_bridge_supported_speeds(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	switch (pdev->bus->max_bus_speed) {
+	case PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT:
+		pdev->supported_speeds |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_16_0GB;
+	case PCIE_SPEED_8_0GT:
+		pdev->supported_speeds |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_8_0GB;
+	case PCIE_SPEED_5_0GT:
+		pdev->supported_speeds |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_5_0GB;
+	case PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT:
+		pdev->supported_speeds |= PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2_SLS_2_5GB;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x3c19, quirk_loongson_secondary_bridge_supported_speeds);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_LOONGSON, 0x3c29, quirk_loongson_secondary_bridge_supported_speeds);
+
 /*
  * HiSilicon KunPeng920 and KunPeng930 have devices appear as PCI but are
  * actually on the AMBA bus. These fake PCI devices can support SVA via